Exhibit 12a STATEMENT SETTING FORTH COMPUTATIONS OF RATIOS OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES (Dollars in Thousands) Year Ended December 31 ------------------------------------------------ 1996 1995 1994 1993 1992 ------------------------------------------------ EARNINGS AVAILABLE FOR FIXED CHARGES Pre-tax income: Net income from continuing operations per statement of income $167,351 $128,382 $ 79,312 $163,812 $153,942 Federal income taxes 107,747 91,519 74,816 93,702 76,114 Federal income taxes charged to other income - net (1,608) (12,068) 22,687 (418) (1,781) Capitalized interest (600) (660) (400) (791) (1,205) Undistbuted (earnings) or losses of less-than-fifty-percent-owned entities 460 8,325 743 -- (567) ------------------------------------------------ Total $273,350 $215,498 $177,158 $256,305 $226,503 Fixed charges: Interest expense $122,635 $131,346 $126,555 $120,962 $131,029 Other interest 600 660 400 791 1,205 Portion of rentals representative of the interest factor 4,187 5,150 5,555 5,570 5,991 ------------------------------------------------ Total $127,422 $137,156 $132,510 $127,323 $138,225 Earnings available for combined fixed charges $400,772 $352,654 $309,668 $383,628 $364,728 ================================================ RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES 3.15x 2.57x 2.34x 3.01x 2.64x Exhibit 12b STATEMENT SETTING FORTH COMPUTATIONS OF RATIOS OF EARNINGS TO COMBINED FIXED CHARGES AND PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDENDS (Dollars in Thousands) Year Ended December31 ------------------------------------------------ 1996 1995 1994 1993 1992 ------------------------------------------------ EARNINGS AVAILABLE FOR COMBINED FIXED CHARGES AND PREFERRED DIVIDEND REQUIREMENTS Pretax income: Net income from continuing operations per statement of income $167,351 $128,382 $ 79,312 $163,812 $153,942 Federal income taxes 107,747 91,519 74,816 93,702 76,114 Federal income taxes charged to other income - net (1,608) (12,068) 22,687 (418) (1,781) ------------------------------------------------ Subtotal 273,490 207,833 176,815 257,096 228,275 Capitalized interest (600) (660) (400) (791) (1,205) Undistributed (earnings) or losses of less-than-fifty-percent-owned entities 460 8,325 743 -- (567) ------------------------------------------------ Total $273,350 $215,498 $177,158 $256,305 $226,503 Fixed charges: Interest expense $122,635 $131,346 $126,555 $120,962 $131,029 Other interest 600 660 400 791 1,205 Portion of rentals representative of the interest factor 4,187 5,150 5,555 5,570 5,991 ------------------------------------------------- Total $127,422 $137,156 $132,510 $127,323 $138,225 Earnings available for combined fixed charges and preferred dividend requirements $400,772 $352,654 $309,668 $383,628 $364,728 ================================================ DIVIDEND REQUIREMENT: Fixed charges above $127,422 $137,156 $132,510 $127,323 $138,225 Preferred dividend requirements below 36,249 36,674 45,441 29,904 24,476 ------------------------------------------------ Total $163,671 $173,830 $177,951 $157,227 $162,701 ================================================ RATIO OF EARNINGS TO COMBINED FIXED CHARGES AND PREFERRED DIVIDEND REQUIREMENTS 2.45 2.03 1.74 2.44 2.24 COMPUTATION OF PREFERRED DIVIDEND REQUIREMENTS: (a) Pre-tax income $273,490 $207,833 $176,815 $257,096 $228,275 (b) Net income $167,351 $128,382 $ 79,312 $163,812 $153,942 (c) Ratio of (a) to (b) 1.6342 1.6189 2.2294 1.5695 1.4829 (d) Preferred dividends $ 22,181 $ 22,654 $ 20,383 $ 19,054 $ 16,506 Preferred dividend requirements [(d) multiplied by (c)] $ 36,249 $ 36,674 $ 45,441 $ 29,904 $ 24,476 ================================================