UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (x) QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended July 31, 1998 OR ( ) TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from __________ to __________ Commission file number 0-2389 ROANOKE ELECTRIC STEEL CORPORATION (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter) Virginia 54-0585263 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 102 Westside Blvd., N.W., Roanoke, Virginia 24017 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (540) 342-1831 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) N/A (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months, and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the Registrant's classes of common stock, as of July 31, 1998, reflecting a three-for-two stock split, effective March 25, 1998. 11,120,288 Shares outstanding ROANOKE ELECTRIC STEEL CORPORATION FORM 10-Q CONTENTS Page 1. Part I - Financial Information 3 - 10 Item 1. Financial Statements a. Consolidated Balance Sheets 3 b. Consolidated Statements of Earnings 4 c. Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows 5 d. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 6 e. Independent Accountants' Report 7 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 8 - 10 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 11 2. Part II - Other Information 12 Item 1. Legal Proceedings 12 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 12 3. Signatures 13 4. Exhibit Index pursuant to Regulation S-K 14 5. Exhibits a. Financial Data Schedule 15 PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1 - FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ROANOKE ELECTRIC STEEL CORPORATION Consolidated Balance Sheets ASSETS (Unaudited) July 31, October 31, 1998 1997 CURRENT ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents $ 11,916,660 $ 8,844,537 Investments 11,059,331 7,815,682 Accounts receivable 39,872,227 38,786,302 Inventories 33,814,044 36,814,417 Prepaid expenses 2,191,524 1,900,338 Deferred income taxes 1,211,881 1,211,881 Total current assets 100,065,667 95,373,157 PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT Land 4,310,632 4,313,060 Buildings 19,028,231 18,874,555 Other property and equipment 122,412,891 119,266,483 Assets under construction 5,681,467 921,581 Total 151,433,221 143,375,679 Less--accumulated depreciation 68,846,434 62,077,810 Property, plant and equipment, net 82,586,787 81,297,869 OTHER ASSETS 172,389 189,193 TOTAL ASSETS $ 182,824,843 $ 176,860,219 LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY CURRENT LIABILITIES Current portion of long-term debt $ 4,250,000 $ 4,250,000 Accounts payable 15,496,601 13,050,874 Dividends payable 1,056,427 971,639 Employees' taxes withheld 207,477 151,085 Accrued profit sharing contribution 4,054,087 4,910,443 Accrued wages and expenses 2,528,980 2,938,065 Accrued income taxes 733,805 1,072,258 Total current liabilities 28,327,377 27,344,364 LONG-TERM DEBT Notes payable 29,604,167 32,791,667 Less--current portion 4,250,000 4,250,000 Total long-term debt 25,354,167 28,541,667 POSTRETIREMENT LIABILITIES 1,218,043 990,809 DEFERRED INCOME TAXES 13,784,110 13,547,110 STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Common stock--no par value--authorized 20,000,000 shares, issued 12,393,402 shares in 1998 and 13,544,977 in 1997 2,727,944 2,349,179 Capital in excess of stated value - 9,349,429 Retained earnings 112,231,070 105,241,256 Total 114,959,014 116,939,864 Less--treasury stock, 1,273,114 shares in 1998 and 2,333,914 in 1997 -- at cost 817,868 10,503,595 Total stockholders' equity 114,141,146 106,436,269 TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY $ 182,824,843 $ 176,860,219 The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of this statement. ROANOKE ELECTRIC STEEL CORPORATION Consolidated Statements of Earnings (Unaudited) (Unaudited) Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended July 31, July 31, 1998 1997 1998 1997 SALES $ 73,119,315 $ 68,768,769 $ 218,501,980 $ 188,420,399 COST OF SALES 58,937,231 55,187,551 178,017,296 153,657,173 GROSS EARNINGS 14,182,084 13,581,218 40,484,684 34,763,226 OTHER OPERATING EXPENSES Administrative 4,817,725 4,586,175 14,133,889 12,945,279 Interest, net 220,246 396,639 772,274 1,286,335 Profit sharing 1,632,545 1,441,043 4,262,493 3,320,313 Total 6,670,516 6,423,857 19,168,656 17,551,927 EARNINGS BEFORE INCOME TAXES 7,511,568 7,157,361 21,316,028 17,211,299 INCOME TAX EXPENSE 3,002,119 2,857,809 8,516,592 6,868,003 NET EARNINGS $ 4,509,449 $ 4,299,552 $ 12,799,436 $ 10,343,296 Weighted average number of common shares outstanding: * Basic 11,107,558 11,229,526 11,147,781 11,242,186 Diluted 11,245,565 11,308,341 11,276,051 11,305,803 Net earnings per share of common stock: Basic $ 0.41 $ 0.38 $ 1.15 $ 0.92 Diluted $ 0.40 $ 0.38 $ 1.14 $ 0.91 Cash dividends per share of common stock $ 0.095 $ 0.087 $ 0.277 $ 0.247 * Adjusted for three-for-two stock split effective March 25, 1998. The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of this statement. ROANOKE ELECTRIC STEEL CORPORATION Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) Nine Months Ended July 31, 1998 1997 CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net earnings $ 12,799,436 $ 10,343,296 Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities: Postretirement liabilities 227,234 185,978 Depreciation and amortization 6,890,501 7,099,106 (Gain) loss on sale of investments and property, plant and equipment (13,081) 4,207 Deferred income taxes 237,000 664,000 Changes in assets and liabilities which provided (used) cash, exclusive of changes shown separately 2,521,487 1,957,353 Net cash provided by operating activities 22,662,577 20,253,940 CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Expenditures for property, plant and equipment (8,141,975) (5,704,791) Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment 300 100 Purchase of investments (3,251,508) (2,151,663) Net cash used in investing activities (11,393,183) (7,856,354) CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Cash dividends (3,085,621) (2,767,856) Increase in dividends payable 84,788 64,088 Proceeds from exercise of common stock options 378,765 161,850 Payment of long-term debt (3,187,500) (5,687,500) Repurchase of common stock (2,387,703) (1,572,778) Net cash used in financing activities (8,197,271) (9,802,196) NET INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 3,072,123 2,595,390 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD 8,844,537 1,038,689 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD $ 11,916,660 $ 3,634,079 CHANGES IN ASSETS AND LIABILITIES WHICH PROVIDED (USED) CASH, EXCLUSIVE OF CHANGES SHOWN SEPARATELY (Increase) decrease in accounts receivable $ (1,085,925) $ 2,271,260 (Increase) decrease in inventories 3,000,373 (651,536) (Increase) decrease in prepaid expenses (291,186) (1,379,538) Increase (decrease) in accounts payable 2,445,727 3,119,693 Increase (decrease) in employees' taxes withheld 56,392 (181,088) Increase (decrease) in accrued profit sharing contribution (856,356) (690,612) Increase (decrease) in accrued wages and expenses (409,085) (543,753) Increase (decrease) in accrued income taxes (338,453) 12,927 Total $ 2,521,487 $ 1,957,353 SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION Cash paid during the period for: Interest $ 1,609,994 $ 1,805,026 Income taxes $ 8,618,045 $ 6,191,077 The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of this statement. ROANOKE ELECTRIC STEEL CORPORATION Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements July 31, 1998 Note 1. In the opinion of the Registrant, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments necessary to present fairly the financial position as of July 31, 1998 and the results of operations for the three months and nine months ended July 31, 1998 and 1997 and cash flows for the nine months ended July 31, 1998 and 1997. Note 2. Inventories include the following major classifications: (Unaudited) July 31, October 31, 1998 1997 Scrap Steel $ 5,858,150 $ 7,579,552 Melt Supplies 2,508,782 2,212,939 Billets 2,421,416 5,960,432 Mill Supplies 3,237,228 3,484,688 Finished Steel 19,788,468 17,576,806 Total Inventories $ 33,814,044 $ 36,814,417 Note 3. In February 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No. 128, "Earnings per Share", which changes the method of calculating earnings per share. SFAS No. 128 requires the presentation of "basic" earnings per share and "diluted" earnings per share on the face of the income statement. Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing the net income available to common shareholders by the weighted average shares of outstanding common stock. The calculation of diluted earnings per share is similar to basic earnings per share except that the denominator includes dilutive common stock equivalents such as stock options and warrants. The statement is effective for financial statements for periods ending after December 15, 1997. Basic earnings per share and diluted earnings per share calculated in accordance with SFAS No. 128 are presented in the consolidated statements of earnings. Note 4. Certain amounts included in the consolidated financial statements for 1997 have been reclassified from their original presentation to conform with the current year presentation. Note 5. The Registrant declared a three-for-two common stock split payable March 25, 1998, to shareholders of record March 6, 1998. All references to the number of common shares (basic and diluted) and per common share amounts (basic and diluted) have been restated to retroactively reflect the stock split. Note 6. The Registrant retired all of its treasury stock applicable to the shares acquired through its recent common stock repurchase plan. DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP Suite 1401 Telephone: (336) 721-2300 500 West Fifth Street Facsimile: (336) 721-2301 Winston-Salem, North Carolina 27152 INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS' REPORT To the Board of Directors of Roanoke Electric Steel Corporation: We have reviewed the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of Roanoke Electric Steel Corporation and subsidiaries as of July 31, 1998, the related consolidated statements of earnings and cash flows for the three-month and nine-month periods ended July 31, 1998 and 1997. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Corporation's management. We conducted our review in accordance with standards established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying analytical procedures to financial data and of making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, the objective of which is the expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion. Based on our review, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to such consolidated financial statements for them to be in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. We have previously audited, in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, the consolidated balance sheet of Roanoke Electric Steel Corporation and subsidiaries as of October 31, 1997, and the related consolidated statements of earnings, stockholders' equity, and cash flows for the year then ended (not presented herein); and in our report dated November 18, 1997, we expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements. In our opinion, the information set forth in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet as of October 31, 1997 is fairly stated, in all material respects, in relation to the consolidated balance sheet from which it has been derived. Deloitte & Touche LLP August 25, 1998 Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu International PART I - ITEM 2 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The following is management's discussion and analysis of certain significant factors which have affected the Company's earnings during the periods included in the accompanying consolidated statements of earnings. A summary of the period to period changes in the principal items included in the consolidated statements of earnings is shown below: Comparison of Increases (Decreases) Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended July 31, July 31, 1998 and 1997 1998 and 1997 Amount Percent Amount Percent Sales 4,350,546 6.3 30,081,581 16.0 Cost of Sales 3,749,680 6.8 24,360,123 15.9 Administrative Expenses 231,550 5.0 1,188,610 9.2 Interest Expense (176,393) (44.5) (514,061) (40.0) Profit Sharing Expense 191,502 13.3 942,180 28.4 Earnings before Income Taxes 354,207 4.9 4,104,729 23.8 Income Tax Expense 144,310 5.0 1,648,589 24.0 Net Earnings 209,897 4.9 2,456,140 23.7 Sales increased for both the nine month and three month periods compared as a result of significant increases in tons shipped of fabricated products and billets, combined with improved selling prices for merchant bar products and billets, even though bar product shipment levels declined. Fabricated product selling prices favorably impacted the three month period, but were flat for the nine months compared. Strong domestic demand and lower excess billet availability in the market resulted in the significant increase in billet shipments. Shipments of fabricated products increased substantially, due both to increased activity and an easing of competitive conditions within the commercial construction industry. The improvement in bar product selling prices, during both periods compared, was due to stronger market conditions which prompted a number of industry-wide price increases during the year. Scrap price changes normally trigger changes in billet pricing; therefore, rising scrap prices during the nine month period brought about higher billet selling prices, while scrap prices trended downward for the quarter, causing billet prices to be nearly flat. During both periods compared, excess inventories or inventory adjustments at steel services centers have caused temporary reductions in tons shipped of bar products, as market conditions and backlogs remained strong. Fabricated product selling prices increased for the quarter, influenced mainly by higher raw material costs and improved market conditions which, in turn, offset earlier price reductions caused by business conditions resulting in flat selling prices for the nine months. Cost of sales increased for both the nine month and three month periods compared mainly as a result of the increased tons shipped of billets and fabricated products, together with an increase in the cost of scrap steel, our main raw material. Gross profit as a percentage of sales increased from 18.4% to 18.5% for the nine months compared, primarily as a result of the higher selling prices for both mill products and billets and increased raw steel, bar and fabricated production levels which reduced unit costs for fixed expenses, and more than offset the higher scrap costs. Gross profit as a percentage of sales declined from 19.7% to 19.4% for the three months compared due mainly to the higher scrap costs and growth in the lower margin billet shipments, in spite of the positive effect of increased raw steel production on fixed costs and improved prices for all product classes. In addition, interruptions of power supply during June and July, due to extreme temperatures, had a slight negative effect on production and margins. For both periods compared, the increase in gross profit margins for mill products, together with increased volume of fabricated product and billet shipments caused the improvement in both gross profit and net earnings. Administrative expenses increased in both periods compared mainly as a result of increased executive and other compensation, in accordance with various incentive arrangements based on earnings and production, and higher professional fees. However, current year administrative expenses, as a percentage of sales, dropped by .4% and .1% from the nine month and three month 1997 periods, respectively. Interest expense decreased in both periods compared primarily due to reduced average borrowings and increased capitalized interest and interest income, as interest rates were unchanged. Profit sharing expense, computed as a percentage of pre-tax income, increased in both periods compared as a result of the improvements in earnings. The effective income tax rate was relatively constant for both periods compared. Working capital increased $3,709,497 during the period to $71,738,290 mainly as a result of working capital provided from operations exceeding capital expenditures, dividends, debt maturities and repurchases of common stock amounting to $8,141,975, $3,085,621, $3,187,500 and $2,387,703, respectively. The current ratio of 3.5 to 1 and the quick ratio of 2.2 to 1 both indicate very sound liquidity and a healthy financial condition. In addition, cash, cash equivalents and investments increased $6,315,772 during the period to $22,975,991. Our $30,000,000 revolver, unused at July 31, 1998, provides the liquidity and capital resources necessary to maintain our competitive position and ensure future growth. In July, the Company approved additional repurchases of up to 750,000 shares of the Company's common stock. The previous repurchase program, completed earlier this year, returned $11,696,430 to shareholders with the repurchase of 749,200 shares. At July 31, 1998, there were commitments for the purchase of property, plant and equipment amounting to $8,164,331, including $5 million for new state-of-the-art stacking and bundling equipment, expected to be in operation by mid-1999 with anticipated improvements in rolling mill productivity and efficiency. These commitments and the stock repurchase program will affect future liquidity and will be financed from internally generated funds and the use of the revolver mentioned above. During the period, the ratio of debt to equity improved to .60 to 1, and the percentage of long-term debt to total capital decreased from 21.1% to 18.2%, due to current maturities reducing long-term debt by $3,187,500, while stockholders' equity increased as net earnings of $12,799,436 exceeded dividends of $3,085,621 and common stock repurchases of $2,387,703. From time to time, the Company may publish forward-looking statements relating to such matters as anticipated financial performance, business prospects, technological developments, new products, research and development activities and similar matters. The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 provides a safe harbor for forward-looking statements. In order to comply with the terms of the safe harbor, the Company notes that a variety of factors could cause the Company's actual results and experience to differ materially from the anticipated results or other expectations expressed in the Company's forward-looking statements. The risks and uncertainties that may affect the operations, performance, development and results of the Company's business include economic and industry conditions, availability and prices of supplies, prices of steel products, competition, governmental regulations, interest rates, inflation, labor relations, environmental concerns, the ability of the Company and its customers and vendors to address effectively Year 2000 issues, and others. Since 1997, the Company has been diligently involved in converting our computer hardware and software to be Year 2000 compliant. It has been assigned the highest priority within our information systems area utilizing all internal personnel available. External resources have been added to assist in the task and continue ongoing projects. We have identified the systems in our manufacturing facilities and offices that may be affected and established a completion goal of December 31, 1998. Conversion of a number of systems has been completed on schedule. To ensure compliance by third-party software vendors, we are requesting in writing from our vendors confirmation of their Year 2000 compliance. We have also purchased analytical tools to check not only our computers for compliance, but also loaded software. The Company has sent compliance questionnaires to its major suppliers to assess their readiness and our needs to seek alternate suppliers. We have not totally assessed the risks of Year 2000 issues, nor have we developed any contingency plans. We plan to utilize all of 1999 for such matters and testing our conversions. The estimated costs of Year 2000 issues are approximately $300,000 and are not expected to have a material effect on results of operations, liquidity or capital resources. PART I - ITEM 3 QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK Quantitative and qualitative information about market risk was addressed in Form 10-K for fiscal year ended October 31,1997, as previously filed with the commission. There has been no material changes to that information required to be disclosed in this 3rd quarter 10-Q filing. PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS. To the best of Registrant's information and belief no new legal proceedings were instituted against Registrant or any of its wholly-owned subsidiaries during the period covered by this report and there was no material development in or termination of the legal proceedings reported earlier by Registrant on Form 10-K for fiscal year ended October 31, 1997 and Forms 10-Q for the quarters ended January 31, 1998 and April 30, 1998, as previously filed with the commission. ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K. a. Exhibits. (27) Financial Data Schedule b. Reports on Form 8-K. A report on Form 8-K was filed July 22, 1998, during the quarter for which this report is filed, stating that the Registrant had approved the repurchase of up to 750,000 shares of the Company's common stock, both in the open market and in privately negotiated transactions, as the Company deems appropriate. The repurchased shares, to be held as authorized and unissued shares, will be available for general corporate purposes. Items 2, 3, 4 and 5 are omitted because the information required by these items is not applicable. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. ROANOKE ELECTRIC STEEL CORPORATION Registrant Date 08/25/98 Donald G. Smith Donald G. Smith, Chairman, President, Treasurer and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Financial Officer) Date 08/25/98 John E. Morris John E. Morris, Vice President-Finance and Assistant Treasurer (Chief Accounting Officer) EXHIBIT INDEX Exhibit No. Exhibit Page (27) Financial Data Schedule 15 EXHIBIT NO. 27 FINANCIAL DATA SCHEDULE