FORM 10-Q SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 0-5664 ROYAL GOLD, INC. ------------------------------------------------------ (EXACT NAME OF REGISTRANT AS SPECIFIED IN ITS CHARTER) DELAWARE 84-0835164 ------------------------------- ------------------- (STATE OR OTHER JURISDICTION OF (I.R.S. EMPLOYER INCORPORATION OR ORGANIZATION) IDENTIFICATION NO.) SUITE 1000 1660 WYNKOOP STREET DENVER, COLORADO 80202-1132 ---------------------------------------- ---------- (ADDRESS OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICES) (ZIP CODE) (303) 573-1660 ---------------------------------------------------- (REGISTRANT'S TELEPHONE NUMBER, INCLUDING AREA CODE) Not Applicable --------------------------------------------------------------- (FORMER NAME, FORMER ADDRESS AND FORMER FISCAL YEAR, IF CHANGED SINCE LAST REPORT) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months, and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES X NO --- --- Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. OUTSTANDING AT CLASS OF COMMON STOCK OCTOBER 9, 1999 --------------------- ----------------- $.01 PAR VALUE 17,565,096 SHARES ROYAL GOLD, INC. INDEX PAGE PART I: FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements Consolidated Balance Sheets ................... 3-4 Consolidated Statements of Operations ......... 5 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows ......... 6-7 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements ..................................... 8 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations ................................... 16 PART II: OTHER INFORMATION Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K ................ 18 SIGNATURES .................................................. 19 Cautionary "Safe Harbor" Statement Under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. With the exception of historical matters, the matters discussed in this report are forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from projections or estimates contained herein. Such forward-looking statements include statements regarding planned levels of exploration and other expenditures, anticipated mine lives, timing of production and schedules for development. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially include, among others, decisions and activities of Cortez regarding the Pipeline and South Pipeline deposits, unanticipated grade, geological, metallurgical, processing or other problems, conclusions of feasibility studies, changes in project parameters as plans continue to be refined, the timing of receipt of governmental permits, the failure of plant, equipment or processes to operate in accordance with specifications or expectations, results of current exploration activities, accidents, delays in start-up dates, environmental costs and risks, changes in gold prices, as well as other factors. Most of these factors are beyond the Company's ability to predict or control. The Company disclaims any obligation to update any forward-looking statement made herein. Readers are cautioned not to put undue reliance on forward-looking statements. ROYAL GOLD, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited) ASSETS September 30, June 30, 1999 1999 ----------- ----------- Current Assets Cash and equivalents $ 1,171,260 $ 4,670,476 Marketable securities 3,009,574 4,014,418 Trade and other receivables 307,695 570,212 Royalties receivable in gold 1,757,561 64,218 Inventory 0 92,440 Prepaid expenses and other 43,440 34,946 ----------- ----------- Total current assets 6,289,530 9,446,710 Property and equipment, at cost Mineral properties 11,149,605 3,044,135 Furniture, equipment and improvements 713,108 711,558 ----------- ----------- 11,862,713 3,755,693 Less accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization (1,657,592) (1,445,358) ----------- ----------- Net property and equipment 10,205,121 2,310,335 Other assets 47,767 57,767 ----------- ----------- $ 16,542,418 $ 11,814,812 =========== =========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 3 ROYAL GOLD, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Continued) (Unaudited) LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY September 30, June 30, 1999 1999 ----------- ----------- Current Liabilities Accounts payable $ 475,820 $ 631,565 Taxes payable 17,455 0 Current Note Payable 2,000,000 0 Accrued compensation 380,000 190,000 Post retirement benefits 26,400 26,400 Other 29,946 16,496 ----------- ----------- Total current liabilities 2,929,621 864,461 Post retirement benefit liabilities 74,497 81,098 Commitments and contingencies (Note 6) Stockholders' equity Common stock, $.01 par value, authorized 40,000,000 shares; issued 17,803,822 and 17,321,322 shares, respectively 178,038 173,213 Additional paid-in capital 55,836,076 54,027,150 Accumulated deficit (41,293,584) (42,148,880) ----------- ----------- 14,720,530 12,051,483 Less treasury stock, at cost (238,726 shares) (1,182,230) (1,182,230) ----------- ----------- Total stockholders' equity 13,538,300 10,869,253 ----------- ----------- $ 16,542,418 $ 11,814,812 =========== =========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 4 ROYAL GOLD, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (Unaudited) For the three months ended September 30, ---------------------------------- 1999 1998 ----------- ----------- Royalty revenues $ 1,792,561 $ 383,106 Gain on gold inventory 230,321 0 Consulting revenues 2,000 3,000 Costs and expenses Costs of operations 153,453 60,741 General and administrative 378,977 371,997 Exploration 460,745 902,467 Lease maintenance and holding costs 20,412 311,975 Depreciation and depletion 212,234 165,640 ----------- ----------- Total costs and expenses 1,225,821 1,812,820 ----------- ----------- Operating earnings (loss) 799,061 (1,426,714) Interest income 86,087 158,887 Interest expense 13,750 0 Gain on marketable securities 1,353 0 ----------- ----------- Pretax earnings (loss) 872,751 (1,267,827) Income tax expense 17,455 0 ----------- ----------- Net earnings (loss) $ 855,296 $ (1,267,827) =========== =========== Basic earnings (loss) $ 0.05 $ (0.07) Basic weighted average shares outstanding 17,222,922 16,923,610 Diluted earnings (loss) $ 0.05 $ (0.07) Diluted weighted average shares outstanding 17,532,246 16,923,610 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 5 ROYAL GOLD, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) For the three months ended September 30, ------------------------------- 1999 1998 ----------- ----------- Cash flows from operating activities Net earnings (loss) $ 855,296 $ (1,267,827) ----------- ----------- Adjustments to reconcile net earnings (loss) to net cash used in operating activities: Depreciation and depletion 212,234 165,640 Unrealized gain on marketable securities (1,353) 0 Unrealized gain on gold inventory (230,321) 0 (Increase) decrease in: Trade and other receivables 262,517 216,900 Marketable securities 4,844 3,435 Royalties receivable in gold (1,463,022) 47,514 Inventory 92,440 (83,194) Prepaid expenses and other (7,141) 1,998 Increase (decrease) in: Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 65,160 282,803 Post retirement liabilities (6,601) (6,600) ----------- ----------- Total Adjustments (1,071,243) 628,496 ----------- ----------- Net cash used in operating activities (215,947) (639,331) ----------- ----------- Cash flows from investing activities Maturity of marketable securities 1,000,000 0 Capital expenditures for property and equipment (8,107,020) (93,543) (Increase) decrease in other assets 10,000 (10,200) ----------- ----------- Net cash used in investing activities (7,097,020) (103,743) ----------- ----------- The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 6 ROYAL GOLD, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Continued) (Unaudited) For the three months ended September 30, ------------------------------- 1999 1998 ----------- ----------- Cash flows from financing activities Proceeds from issuance of common stock $ 1,813,751 $ 12,438 Proceeds from issuance of debt 2,000,000 0 Purchases of common stock 0 (99,675) ----------- ----------- Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 3,813,751 (87,237) ----------- ----------- Net decrease in cash and equivalents (3,499,216) (830,311) ----------- ----------- Cash and equivalents at beginning of period 4,670,476 8,462,083 ----------- ----------- Cash and equivalents at end of period $ 1,171,260 $ 7,631,772 =========== =========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements 7 ROYAL GOLD, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) For a more complete understanding of the business and operations of Royal Gold, Inc., please refer to the Report on Form 10-K of Royal Gold, Inc. for the annual period ended June 30, 1999. 1. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT Property and equipment consists of the following components at September 30, 1999, and June 30, 1999: September 30, June 30, 1999 1999 ---------- ---------- Mineral Properties: Pipeline GSR #1 $ - $ - Pipeline GSR #2 - - Pipeline GSR #3 7,998,818 - Bald Mountain Royalty 1,858,023 1,956,825 Inyo Gold Project - - Other 300,823 300,823 ---------- ---------- 10,157,664 2,257,648 Office furniture, equipment and improvements 47,457 52,687 ---------- ---------- Net property and equipment $ 10,205,121 $ 2,310,335 ========== ========== As discussed in the following paragraphs, activity is being conducted on substantially all of the Company's mineral properties. The recoverability of the carrying value of capitalized projects is evaluated based upon undiscounted estimated future net cash flows from each property's proven and probable reserves. Reductions in the carrying value of each property are recorded to the extent that the Company's carrying value in each property exceeds its estimated future discounted cash flows. Presented below is a discussion of the status of each of the Company's significant mineral properties. A. PIPELINE MINING COMPLEX ROYALTIES The Company converted its 20% net profits interest at South Pipeline into several gross smelter return royalties extending over the mining complex that includes the Pipeline 8 and South Pipeline deposits. Pipeline is owned by the Cortez Joint Venture, a joint venture of Placer Cortez Inc. and Kennecott Explorations (Australia) Ltd. The royalty interests that Royal Gold holds include: A) A sliding scale gross smelter returns ("GSR") royalty for all gold produced from the "Reserve Claims" (52 claims that encompass all of the presently known reserves (as of July 1, 1999) making up the Pipeline and South Pipeline deposits). The GSR on the Reserve Claims, known as GSR #1, is tied to the gold price, with a floor of 0.40% GSR below $210 per ounce gold, and is capped at a 5% GSR for a $470 per ounce or higher gold price. At a $290 gold price, the GSR on the Reserve Claims is 2.25%. B) A sliding scale GSR for all gold produced from the certain GAS Claims (296 claims immediately south and east of the Reserve Claims). This royalty, known as GSR #2, is tied to the gold price, with a floor of 0.72% GSR below $210 per ounce gold, and is capped at a 9% GSR for a $470 per ounce or higher gold price. At a gold price of $290, the GSR on the GAS Claims is 4.05%. C) A 10% GSR on all gold and silver produced from any of the GAS Claims from January 1, 1999, until the commencement of commercial production from the South Pipeline deposit. D) A 7% GSR on all silver produced from any of the Reserve Claims or GAS Claims, commencing July 1, 1999. During the quarter ended September 30, 1999, the Company purchased, for approximately $8 million, 47.5 percent of a group of overriding royalty interests on mineral production from some 6,000 acres of contiguous lands in Lander County, Nevada that, in the aggregate, covers the Pipeline gold mine and the South Pipeline gold deposit. The overriding royalty interests purchased by the Company and identified as GSR #3 may be summarized as follows: (i) 0.475% of the gross value of all mineral production from lands encompassed by 50 designated and unpatented mining claims situated in Lander County, until a total of 3.7 million troy ounces of gold has 9 been produced from such lands, and, thereafter, 0.7125% of the gross value of any subsequent mineral production from such lands; and (ii) 0.7125% of the gross value of all mineral production from any lands encompassed by the 348 claims identified in GSR #1 and GSR #2. B. BALD MOUNTAIN Effective January 1, 1998, Royal Gold acquired a 1.75% net smelter return royalty that burdens approximately 81% of the current reserves at the Bald Mountain Mine, White Pine County, Nevada. Bald Mountain is owned and operated by Placer Dome U.S. Inc. C. INYO GOLD PROJECT The Inyo Gold Project consists of 159 unpatented mining claims and 27 mill sites located 45 miles north of Bishop, in Mono County, California. The Company has been involved with this property since 1989, when it entered into a joint venture with Standard Industrial Minerals, Inc. ("Standard"). Standard owns 105 of the unpatented mining claims that comprise the Inyo Gold project, and operates a kaolin mine that is adjacent to the property. The Company located the additional 54 unpatented mining claims and 27 mill sites. Under the original joint venture agreement, the Company had an option, exercisable through December 31, 1998, to acquire the entirety of Standard's interest in the Inyo Gold Project for $900,000. During the term of the option, the Company had no specific work commitment. The option was extended twice. In December 1997, Royal Gold secured a one-year extension for the payment of $100,000. In November 1998, the Company secured a five-year extension of its option to acquire all of the interest of Standard Industrial Minerals in the Inyo Gold Project. Under the terms of the extension agreement, the Company may acquire all of Standard Industrial's interest in the property, at any time prior to December 31, 2003, upon payment of $900,000 plus accrued interest at 6% per year, with $100,000 per annum minimum payments, which are credited against the purchase amount. 10 Due to the continued decline in the gold price during the fourth quarter of fiscal 1999, the Company recorded a full impairment of its investment in the Inyo Gold Project, but still retains its contingent interest in the property. The recoverability of the carrying value of the Inyo Gold Project was evaluated based upon estimated future net cash flows from the property using estimates of proven and probable reserves and resulted in an impairment of the property. 2. INCOME TAXES At June 30, 1999, the Company had an estimated net operating loss carryforward for federal income tax purposes of approximately $24.7 million. If not used, the net operating loss carryforwards will expire during the years 2001 through 2017. The Company is not recognizing any benefit from its current losses, due to the uncertainty as to their ultimate realization. 3. ROYALTIES RECEIVABLE IN GOLD At September 30, 1999, 5,846 ounces of gold, related to the September 30 quarterly production from GSR #1 at the Pipeline Mining Complex, were recorded as a receivable. This gold was received on October 27, 1999. Royal Gold has exposure for any changes in the gold price on this receivable between the end of the quarter and the time of receipt. 4. INVENTORY Gold inventory on the balance sheet consists of refined gold bullion held in uninsured accounts. This gold is stored by the Company's refiner in Utah. The inventory is carried at market value at the end of the period with unrealized gains or losses included in the results of operations for the period. During the quarter ended September 30, 1999, all gold inventory was sold and at September 30, 1999, the Company held no gold bullion in inventory. 11 5. EARNINGS PER SHARE COMPUTATION For the three months ended 9/30/99 Income Shares Per-Share (Numerator) (Denominator) Amount ----------- ----------- ------- BASIC EPS Earnings to common stockholders $ 855,296 17,222,922 $ 0.05 Effect of dilutive securities Options - 309,324 - ----------- ----------- ------- DILUTED EPS $ 855,296 17,532,246 $ 0.05 =========== =========== ======= On September 30, 1999, options to purchase 693,498 shares of common stock, at an average price of $6.35 per share, but were not included in the computation of diluted EPS because the exercise price of these options was greater than the average market price of the common shares. At September 30, 1998, options to purchase 587,520 shares of common stock, at an average price of $0.34 per share, were not included in the computation of diluted EPS because the Company experienced a net loss in the quarter and these options are anti-dilutive. Options to purchase 703,498 shares of common stock, at an average price of $6.39 per share, were outstanding at September 30, 1998, but were not included in the computation of diluted EPS because the exercise price of these options was greater than the average market price of the common shares 6. CONTINGENCIES AND COMMITMENTS The operations and activities conducted on the properties in which the Company holds various interests are subject to various federal, state, and local laws and regulations governing protection of the environment. These laws are continually changing and are generally becoming more restrictive. Management believes that the Company is in material compliance with all applicable laws and regulations. 12 7. GENERAL The unaudited financial statements as of September 30, 1999 and for the three months ended September 30, 1999 and 1998 reflect all adjustments, consisting solely of normal recurring items, which are necessary for the fair presentation of financial position, results of operations, and cash flows on a basis consistent with that of the prior audited consolidated financial statements. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted. Therefore, it is suggested that these financial statements be read in connection with the audited financial statements and the notes included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K as of June 30, 1999. 13 ROYAL GOLD, INC. ITEM 2: MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Royal Gold is engaged in the acquisition of gold royalties and in the exploration and development of gold properties. The Company's primary business strategy is to acquire royalties and other carried ownership interests in gold mining properties through the direct acquisition of such interests and through exploration and development activity (and subsequent transfer of the operating interest in the subject properties to other firms). Substantially all of the Company's revenues are and can be expected to be derived from royalty interests, rather than from mining operations conducted by the Company. The Company has continued to explore its properties and anticipates continued exploration activities for the remainder of the year. The Company's long-term viability is ultimately dependent upon the acquisition of gold royalties and the successful exploration and subsequent development and operation by others of the Company's mineral interests. It can be anticipated, because of the nature of the business, that exploration on many of these properties will prove unsuccessful and that the Company will terminate its interest in such properties. As significant results are generated at any such property, the Company will re-evaluate the property and may substantially increase or decrease the level of expenditures on that particular property. The profitability and reserves of the Company are affected by the prevailing gold price. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES At September 30, 1999, the Company had a working capital surplus of $3,360,000. Current assets were $6,290,000, compared to current liabilities of $2,930,000, for a current ratio of 2 to 1. This compares to current assets of $9,447,000, and current liabilities of $865,000, at June 30, 1999, resulting in a current ratio of 11 to 1. The Company's liquidity needs are generally being met from its available cash resources, royalty income, interest income, and the issuance of common stock. During the first three months of fiscal 2000, the Company earned $1,662,000 from its royalty interest at the Pipeline Mining Complex, and $130,000 from its royalty interest at Bald Mountain. The Company also earned $86,000 in interest income on its cash and marketable securities portfolio during the three month period. This marketable securities portfolio is invested in U.S. treasury notes with maturities of eight months or less. These 14 marketable securities have a market value of $3,002,190 and an adjusted cost basis of $3,009,574. During the quarter, the Company issued 452,500 shares of common stock under its shelf registration statement which generated proceeds of $1,810,000 and received $3,750 from the exercise of 30,000 stock options. The Company entered into a $2,000,000 demand loan agreement with Republic National Bank. This loan is collateralized by $2,000,000 in U.S. Treasury obligations that are held by Republic National Bank. Management believes its cash resources will be adequate to fund planned operations for the foreseeable future. The Company's royalty on the Pipeline deposit is expected to yield approximately $7.1 million to the Company in fiscal year 2000 at a $300 gold price. The Company anticipates receiving $350,000 to $450,000 per year in revenues from its interest at Bald Mountain, assuming a constant gold price of $300 per ounce. The Company anticipates total general and administrative expenses for fiscal 2000 to be approximately $1,700,000, of which $379,000 has been spent to date. The Company also anticipates expenditures for exploration and property holding costs to be approximately $1,900,000, of which $481,157 has been spent. On a prospective basis these amounts could increase or decrease significantly, based on exploration results and decisions about releasing or acquiring additional properties, among other factors. YEAR 2000 IMPACT The Year 2000 issue relates to equipment which contains hardware and/or software programmed to read the year based on its last two digits. This equipment will not be able to differentiate between years at the turn of the century, and if this problem is left uncorrected, may result in malfunctions of the equipment. Throughout the Company, the use of computers is limited to Windows operating systems on personal computers linked to Local Area Networks. Software consists of standardized packages from major developers. The Year 2000 issue also relates to other office equipment, such as telephones, voice mail and the office security system. 15 The Company has contacted all affected vendors and manufacturers to determine whether any updates or replacements are required. The Company has received confirmations from many of the vendors and has updated some of the systems affected. The Company has a plan in place to update the rest of the systems by the end of November 1999. The cost of the project to date has not been material and the Company does not expect future costs of the project to be material. An entire system replacement of all computers and software would total approximately $75,000. Many components have been certified as Year 2000 compliant. Those companies that provide banking, insurance and other administrative services have also been contacted for Year 2000 compliance. The Company is also monitoring the progress of Year 2000 compliance by Cortez and by PDUS, the operators of the two producing mines from which the Company derives its royalties. However, the Company cannot be assured that all of its suppliers, service providers and the operators of the properties where the Company holds its royalty interests will be compliant. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE QUARTER ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1999, COMPARED TO THE QUARTER ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1998 For the quarter ended September 30, 1999, the Company reported a net earnings of $855,296 or $0.05 per basis share, as compared to net loss of $1,267,827, or $0.07 per basic share, for the quarter ended September 30, 1998. Royalty revenues for the current quarter increased to $1,792,561, compared to $383,106 for the quarter ended September 30, 1998. The increase in royalty income is primarily attributable to royalty revenues from its interests in the Pipeline Mining Complex. In the prior year the Company's royalty revenues were prior to the royalty exchange and obtained from a 20% NPI interest at the Crescent Pit. The gain of $230,321 on gold inventory in the current quarter relates to a substantial increase in the gold price during the end of the current quarter. Costs of operations increased to $153,453 for the quarter ended September 30, 1999, compared to $60,741 for the quarter ended September 30, 1998, primarily because of the increase in expenditures related to Nevada net proceeds tax owing on the higher royalty revenues. 16 General and administrative costs of $378,977 for the current quarter were comparable with $371,997 for the quarter ended September 30, 1998. Exploration expenditures of $460,745 for the quarter ended September 30, 1999, decreased from $902,467 for the quarter ended September 30, 1998, primarily because the Company ceased activity at one project in Nevada that was dropped. Lease maintenance and holding costs decreased from $311,975 for the quarter ended September 30, 1998, to $20,412 for the quarter ended September 30, 1999, primarily due to the cessation of claims fees on one property in Nevada. Depreciation, depletion, and amortization costs increased from $165,640 to $212,234 for the quarter ended September 30, 1999, primarily due to one month of depletion relating to the Company's newly acquired royalty interest at the Pipeline mine partially offset by a lower depletion rate related to the Company's royalty interest at Bald Mountain. Interest income decreased from $158,887 for the quarter ended September 30, 1998, to $86,087 for the quarter September 30, 1999, primarily due to decreased funds available for investing. For a more complete understanding of the business and operations of Royal Gold, Inc., please refer to the Report on Form 10-K of Royal Gold, Inc. for the annual period ended June 30, 1999. 17 PART II: OTHER INFORMATION Item 6: Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Exhibits None (b) Reports on Form 8-K Item 5, Other Events filed on September 2, 1999. 18 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. ROYAL GOLD, INC. (Registrant) Date: November 12, 1999 By: /s/ Stanley Dempsey ------------------- Stanley Dempsey Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer Date: November 12, 1999 By: /s/ John Skadow --------------- John Skadow Controller 19