THE ST. PAUL COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Exhibit 12 Computation of Ratios (In thousands, except ratios) Three Months Ended March 31 -------------------- 1994 1993 ------ ------ EARNINGS: Income before income taxes $82,003 109,842 Add: fixed charges 17,478 17,242 ------- ------- Income, as adjusted $99,481 127,084 ======= ======= FIXED CHARGES: Interest costs $9,854 10,841 Rental expense (1) 7,624 6,401 ------- ------- Total fixed charges $17,478 17,242 ======= ======= FIXED CHARGES AND PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDENDS: Fixed charges $17,478 17,242 Preferred stock dividends 4,603 4,564 ------- ------- Total fixed charges and preferred stock dividends $22,081 21,806 ======= ======= Ratio of earnings to fixed charges 5.69 7.37 ======= ======= Ratio of earnings to combined fixed charges and preferred stock dividends 4.51 5.83 ======= ======= (1) Interest portion deemed implicit in total rent expense.