THE ST. PAUL COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Exhibit 12 Computation of Ratios (In thousands, except ratios) Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30 June 30 ------------------ ------------------ 1994 1993 1994 1993 ----- ----- ----- ----- EARNINGS: Income before income taxes $159,194 139,401 241,197 249,243 Add: fixed charges 15,392 17,121 32,870 34,363 ------- ------- ------- ------- Income, as adjusted $174,586 156,522 274,067 283,606 ======= ======= ======= ======= FIXED CHARGES: Interest costs $10,358 10,773 20,212 21,614 Rental expense (1) 5,034 6,348 12,658 12,749 ------- ------- ------- ------- Total fixed charges $15,392 17,121 32,870 34,363 ======= ======= ======= ======= FIXED CHARGES AND PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDENDS: Fixed charges $15,392 17,121 32,870 34,363 Preferred stock dividends 4,591 4,553 9,194 9,117 ------- ------- ------- ------- Total fixed charges and preferred stock dividends $19,983 21,674 42,064 43,480 ======= ======= ======= ======= Ratio of earnings to fixed charges 11.34 9.14 8.34 8.25 ======= ======= ======= ======= Ratio of earnings to combined fixed charges and preferred stock dividends 8.74 7.22 6.52 6.52 ======= ======= ======= ======= (1) Interest portion deemed implicit in total rent expense.