THE ST. PAUL COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Exhibit 12 Computation of Ratios (In thousands, except ratios) Three Months Ended March 31 -------------------- 1995 1994 ------ ------ EARNINGS: Income before income taxes $148,146 82,003 Add: fixed charges 17,445 17,478 ------- ------- Income, as adjusted $165,591 99,481 ======= ======= FIXED CHARGES: Interest costs $11,617 9,854 Rental expense (1) 5,828 7,624 ------- ------- Total fixed charges $17,445 17,478 ======= ======= FIXED CHARGES AND PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDENDS: Fixed charges $17,445 17,478 Preferred stock dividends 4,554 4,603 ------- ------- Total fixed charges and preferred stock dividends $21,999 22,081 ======= ======= Ratio of earnings to fixed charges 9.49 5.69 ======= ======= Ratio of earnings to combined fixed charges and preferred stock dividends 7.53 4.51 ======= ======= (1) Interest portion deemed implicit in total rent expense.