THE ST. PAUL COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Exhibit 12 Computation of Ratios (In thousands, except ratios) Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30 June 30 ------------------ ------------------ 1995 1994 1995 1994 ----- ----- ----- ----- EARNINGS: Income before income taxes $143,254 159,194 291,400 241,197 Add: fixed charges 19,291 15,392 36,736 32,870 ------- ------- ------- ------- Income, as adjusted $162,545 174,586 328,136 274,067 ======= ======= ======= ======= FIXED CHARGES: Interest costs $13,740 10,358 25,357 20,212 Rental expense (1) 5,551 5,034 11,379 12,658 ------- ------- ------- ------- Total fixed charges $19,291 15,392 36,736 32,870 ======= ======= ======= ======= FIXED CHARGES AND PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDENDS: Fixed charges $19,291 15,392 36,736 32,870 PSOP preferred stock dividends 4,538 4,591 9,092 9,194 Dividends on monthly income preferred securities 1,553 - 1,553 - ------- ------- ------- ------- Total fixed charges and preferred stock dividends $25,382 19,983 47,381 42,064 ======= ======= ======= ======= Ratio of earnings to fixed charges 8.43 11.34 8.93 8.34 ======= ======= ======= ======= Ratio of earnings to combined fixed charges and preferred stock dividends 6.40 8.74 6.93 6.52 ======= ======= ======= ======= (1) Interest portion deemed implicit in total rent expense.