UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (Mark One) [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended June 28, 1997. OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to Commission file number 1-6666 SALANT CORPORATION (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 13-3402444 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 1114 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York 10036 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (212) 221-7500 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No __ Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by section 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court. Yes X No __ As of August 6, 1997, there were outstanding 14,848,353 shares of the Common Stock of the registrant. TABLE OF CONTENTS PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K SIGNATURE SALANT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (Unaudited) (Amounts in thousands, except per share data) Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 28, June 29, June 28, June 29, 1997 1996 1997 1996 Net sales $ 81,391 $ 91,889 $ 169,601 $ 185,434 Cost of goods sold 64,824 74,725 133,246 146,629 -------- -------- --------- --------- Gross profit 16,567 17,164 36,355 38,805 Selling, general and administrative expenses (20,806) (21,736) (41,360) (42,985) Royalty income 1,428 1,399 2,535 2,527 Goodwill amortization (470) (608) (940) (1,220) Reversal of/(provision for) restructuring costs (Note 5) 410 (11,417) 1,164 (11,578) Other income 71 48 188 66 -------- -------- --------- --------- Loss from continuing operations before interest, income taxes and extraordinary gain (2,800) (15,150) (2,058) (14,385) Interest expense, net 3,941 3,831 7,378 7,556 -------- -------- --------- --------- Loss from continuing operations before income taxes and extraordinary gain (6,741) (18,981) (9,436) (21,941) Income taxes/(benefit) 62 (58) 104 (36) -------- -------- --------- --------- Loss from continuing operations before extraordinary gain (6,803) (18,923) (9,540) (21,905) Discontinued operations (Note 3): Income/(loss) from operations before extraordinary gain (7,361) 61 (8,136) 130 Estimated loss on disposal (580) -- (580) -- Extraordinary gain (Note 4) 600 -- 600 -- -------- -------- --------- --------- Net loss $(14,144) $(18,862) $ (17,656) $ (21,775) ======== ======== ========= ========= Income/(loss) per share: Loss per share from continuing operations $ (0.45) $ (1.25) $ (0.63) $ (1.46) Income/(loss) per share from discontinued operations (0.53) -- (0.58) 0.01 Extraordinary gain 0.04 -- 0.04 -- -------- -------- -------- --------- Net loss per share $ (0.94) $ (1.25) $ (1.17) $ (1.45) ======== ======== ======== ========= Weighted average common stock and common stock equivalents outstanding 15,118 15,085 15,108 15,063 ======== ======== ======== ========= See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. SALANT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Amounts in thousands) June 28, December 28, June 29, 1997 1996 1996 (Unaudited) (*) (Unaudited) ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 1,336 $ 1,498 $ 1,321 Accounts receivable, net 40,391 40,133 37,413 Inventories (Note 2) 123,272 98,497 117,367 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 3,930 3,869 4,497 Net assets of discontinued operations (Note 3) -- 6,988 9,041 ---------- ---------- ---------- Total current assets 168,929 150,985 169,639 Property, plant and equipment, net 28,711 25,173 25,353 Other assets 58,995 59,093 59,973 ---------- ---------- ---------- Total assets $ 256,635 $ 235,251 $ 254,965 ========== ========== ========== LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Loans payable $ 53,432 $ 7,677 $ 31,473 Accounts payable 28,453 27,562 30,829 Accrued liabilities 16,961 17,986 18,202 Current portion of long term debt -- 3,372 -- Reserve for business restructuring (Note 5) 1,344 2,969 4,617 ---------- ---------- ---------- Total current liabilities 100,190 59,566 85,121 Long term debt 104,879 106,231 109,545 Deferred liabilities 8,453 8,863 11,130 Shareholders' equity Common stock 15,394 15,328 15,328 Additional paid-in capital 107,232 107,130 107,121 Deficit (74,803) (57,147) (69,599) Excess of additional pension liability over unrecognized prior service cost (3,182) (3,182) (2,185) Accumulated foreign currency translation adjustment 86 76 118 Less - treasury stock, at cost (1,614) (1,614) (1,614) ---------- ---------- ---------- Total shareholders' equity 43,113 60,591 49,169 ---------- ---------- ---------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $ 256,635 $ 235,251 $ 254,965 ========== ========== ========== (*) Derived from the audited financial statements. See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. SALANT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) (Amounts in thousands) Six Months Ended June 28, June 29, 1997 1996 ---------- ---------- Cash Flows from Operating Activities: Loss from continuing operations $ (9,540) $ (21,905) Adjustments to reconcile loss from continuing operations to net cash used in operating activities: Depreciation 2,225 2,079 Amortization of intangibles 2,134 2,180 Write-down of fixed assets -- 231 Write-off of other assets -- 6,251 Loss on disposal of fixed assets -- 17 Change in operating assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable (258) (2,536) Inventories (24,775) (2,002) Prepaid expenses and other current assets (61) 410 Other assets -- (1,502) Accounts payable 891 5,796 Accrued liabilities and reserve for business restructuring (2,913) 746 Deferred liabilities (1,162) (238) ---------- ---------- Net cash used in operating activities (33,459) (10,473) ---------- ---------- Cash Flows from Investing Activities: Capital expenditures (5,807) (3,222) Store fixture expenditures (2,037) (959) Acquisition -- (694) Proceeds from sale of assets -- 45 ---------- ---------- Net cash used in investing activities (7,844) (4,830) ---------- ---------- Cash Flows from Financing Activities: Net short-term borrowings 45,755 17,051 Retirement of long-term debt (3,372) -- Exercise of stock options 168 104 Other, net 10 (12) ---------- ---------- Net cash provided by financing activities 42,561 17,143 ---------- ---------- Net cash provided by continuing operations 1,258 1,840 Cash used in discontinued operations (1,420) (1,914) ---------- ---------- Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (162) (74) Cash and cash equivalents - beginning of year 1,498 1,395 ---------- ---------- Cash and cash equivalents - end of quarter $ 1,336 $ 1,321 ========== ========== Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: Cash paid during the period for: Interest $ 7,125 $ 7,975 ========== ========== Income taxes $ 101 $ 69 ========== ========== See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. SALANT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Amounts in Thousands of Dollars, Except Share Data) (Unaudited) Note 1. Basis of Presentation and Consolidation The accompanying unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of Salant Corporation ("Salant") and subsidiaries (collectively, the "Company"). The Company's principal business is the designing, manufacturing, importing and marketing of apparel. The Company sells its products to retailers, including department and specialty stores, national chains, major discounters and mass volume retailers, throughout the United States. The results of operations for the three and six months ended June 28, 1997 and June 29, 1996 are not necessarily indicative of a full year's operations. In the opinion of management, the accompanying financial statements include all adjustments of a normal recurring nature which are necessary to present fairly such financial statements. Significant intercompany balances and transactions are eliminated in consolidation. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in the financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's annual report to shareholders for the year ended December 28, 1996. Income/(loss) per share is based on the weighted average number of common shares (including, as of June 28, 1997 and June 29, 1996, 323,544 and 344,730 shares, respectively, anticipated to be issued pursuant to the Company's plan of reorganization) and common stock equivalents outstanding, if applicable. Loss per share does not include common stock equivalents, inasmuch as their effect would have been anti-dilutive. Note 2. Inventories June 28, December 28, June 29, 1997 1996 1996 Finished goods $76,150 $57,827 $79,618 Work-in-Process 22,666 14,800 14,968 Raw materials and supplies 24,456 25,870 22,781 ------ -------- ---------- $123,272 $98,497 $117,367 ======== ======= ======== Note 3. Discontinued Operations In June 1997, the Company discontinued the operations of the Made in the Shade division, which produced and marketed women's junior sportswear. The loss from operations of the division for the three and six months ended June 28, 1997 was $7,361 and $8,136, respectively which included a second quarter charge of $4,459 for the write-off of goodwill. Net sales of the division were $977 and $2,199 for the three and six months ended June 28, 1997, respectively. Net sales of the division were $5,121 and $10,769 for the three and six months ended June 29, 1996, respectively. Additionally, in 1997 the Company recorded a second quarter charge of $580 to accrue for expected operating losses during the phase-out period through September 1997. No income tax benefits have been allocated to the division's 1997 losses. The net assets of the discontinued operations have been reclassified on the balance sheets as net assets of discontinued operations, and consist principally of accounts receivable, inventory, goodwill and accounts payable. Net liabilities of discontinued operations have been included in accrued liabilities. Note 4. Extraordinary Gain In the second quarter of 1997, the Company recorded an extraordinary gain of $600 related to the reversal of excess liabilities previously provided for the anticipated settlement of claims arising from the prior chapter 11 proceeding. Note 5. Division Restructuring Costs In the second quarter of 1997, the Company reversed a previously recorded restructuring provision by $410, as these amounts were no longer needed. This provision was for estimated liabilities related to the previously disclosed closure of a manufacturing facility. In the first quarter of 1997, the Company reversed a previously recorded restructuring provision of $754. The provision was for net liabilities related to the JJ. Farmer sportswear product line. These net liabilities were settled for less than the carrying amount, resulting in the reversal of the excess portion of the provision. In the second quarter of 1996, the Company recorded a provision for restructuring of $11,417, consisting of (i) $5,691 in connection with the decision to sell or license the JJ. Farmer sportswear product line, which charge is primarily related to the write-off of goodwill and write-down of other assets, (ii) $2,858 related to the write-off of certain assets related to the licensing of the Gant dress shirt and accessories product lines, and the accrual of a portion of the future minimum royalties under the Gant licenses, which are not expected to be covered by future sales, (iii) $1,842 primarily related to employee costs in connection with the closing of a manufacturing and distribution facility in Thomson, Georgia, (iv) $547 primarily relate to employee costs in connection with the closing of a manufacturing facility in Americus, Georgia and (v) $479 related primarily to other severance costs. Note 6. Financing and Factoring Agreements On August 8, 1997, the Company and The CIT Group/Commercial Services, Inc. executed the Eleventh Amendment to a revolving credit, factoring and security agreement. The Eleventh Amendment modified the covenant related to stockholders' equity, waived a default resulting from the Company's non-compliance with this covenant as of June 28, 1997, increased the interest rate charged on direct borrowings by 25 basis points and increased the borrowings allowed against eligible inventory from 50% to 60% for the additional period of September 1, 1997 through October 25, 1997. ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS. Results of Operations Second Quarter of 1997 Compared with Second Quarter of 1996 Net Sales The following table sets forth the net sales of each of the Company's three principal business segments for the three months ended June 28, 1997 and June 29, 1996 and the percentage contribution of each of those segments to total net sales: Percentage Three Months EndedIncrease/ June 28, 1997 June 29, 1996 (Decrease) (dollars in millions) Men's Apparel $70.3 86% $80.5 87% (12.6%) Children's Sleepwear and Underwear 5.5 7% 4.4 5% 24.0% Retail Outlet Stores 5.6 7% 7.0 8% (19.8%) --- -- --- ---- Total $81.4 100% $91.9 100% (11.4%) ===== ===== ===== ==== Sales of Men's apparel decreased by $10.2 million, or 12.6%, in the second quarter of 1997, as compared to the second quarter of 1996. This decrease resulted from (a) a $5.4 million decrease in sales of men's jeans, primarily related to a planned reduction in unprofitable programs for department stores, (b) a $5.1 million reduction in sales of men's slacks, of which $3.7 million was a planned reduction based upon the Company's decision to eliminate unprofitable programs, and $1.4 million of the decrease related to manufacturing delays for the Perry Ellis slack line, (c) a planned $2.0 million reduction in sales of certain dress shirt lines, which was based upon the Company's decision to eliminate unprofitable businesses and (d) a $1.7 million decrease in sales of men's accessories, primarily due to the slow-down of the novelty neckwear business in the first half of 1997. These sales decreases were partially offset by a $3.1 million increase in sales of Perry Ellis dress shirts due to the addition of new distribution and the continued strong acceptance of these products by consumers. Sales of children's sleepwear and underwear increased by $1.1 million, or 24.0%, in the second quarter of 1997, as compared to the second quarter of 1996. This increase was primarily a result of the continuing expansion of the Joe Boxer children's product lines. Sales of the retail outlet stores decreased by $1.4 million, or 19.8%, in the second quarter of 1997, as compared to the second quarter of 1996. This decrease was primarily due to a decrease in the number of retail outlet stores, from 71 in June 1996 to 62 in June 1997. Gross Profit The following table sets forth the gross profit and gross profit margin (gross profit as a percentage of net sales) for each of the Company's business segments for the three months ended June 28, 1997 and June 29, 1996: Three Months Ended June 28, 1997 June 29, 1996 (dollars in millions) Men's Apparel $13.5 19.2% $14.3 17.7% Children's Sleepwear and Underwear 0.6 10.3% 0.6 14.2% Retail Outlet Stores 2.5 44.6% 2.3 32.9% --- --- Total $16.6 20.4% $17.2 18.7% ===== ===== The decline in gross profit in the men's apparel segment and for the Company as a whole was primarily attributable to the reduction in net sales discussed above. The gross profit margin increase is primarily related to the elimination of unprofitable programs in 1997, as previously discussed. The gross profit margin of the retail outlet stores increased primarily as a result of a decrease in the transfer prices (from a negotiated rate to standard cost) charged to the retail outlet stores for products made by other divisions of the Company. Reversal of/(Provision for) Restructuring Costs In the second quarter of 1997, the Company reversed a previously recorded restructuring provision by $0.4 million, as these amounts were no longer needed. This provision was for estimated liabilities related to the previously disclosed closure of a manufacturing facility. In the second quarter of 1996, the Company recorded a provision for restructuring of $11.4 million, consisting of (i) $5.7 million in connection with the decision to sell or license the JJ. Farmer sportswear product line, which charge is primarily related to the write-off of goodwill and write-down of other assets, (ii) $2.9 million related to the write-off of certain assets related to the licensing of the Gant dress shirt and accessories product lines, and the accrual of a portion of the future minimum royalties under the Gant licenses, which are not expected to be covered by future sales, (iii) $1.8 million primarily related to employee costs in connection with the closing of a manufacturing and distribution facility in Thomson, Georgia, (iv) $0.5 million primarily related to employee costs in connection with the closing of a manufacturing facility in Americus, Georgia and (v) $0.5 million related primarily to other severance costs. Income/(Loss) from Continuing Operations Before Interest, Income Taxes and Extraordinary Gain The following table sets forth the loss from continuing operations before interest, income taxes and extraordinary gain for each of the Company's three business segments, expressed both in dollars and as a percentage of net sales, for the three months ended June 28, 1997 and June 29, 1996: Three Months Ended June 28, 1997 June 29, 1996 (dollars in millions) Men's Apparel $0.7 1.1% $(12.4) (15.4%) Children's Sleepwear and Underwear (1.2) (22.8%) (0.6) (13.9%) Retail Outlet Stores (1.0) (17.5%) (0.8) (11.1%) ------ ------ (1.5) (1.8%) (13.8) (15.0%) Corporate expenses (2.4) (2.5) Licensing division income 1.1 1.1 --- --- Loss from continuing operations before interest, income taxes and extraordinary gain $(2.8) (8.3%) $(15.2) (16.5%) ====== ====== (a) Includes the reversal of restructuring charges of $0.4 million in the second quarter of 1997 and a restructuring provision of $11.4 million in the second quarter of 1996. The $12.4 million decrease in the loss from continuing operations before interest, income taxes and extraordinary gain in the second quarter of 1997 was primarily a result of the absence of the $11.4 million restructuring charge in the prior year. Interest Expense, Net Net interest expense was $3.9 million for the second quarter of 1997 compared with $3.8 million for the second quarter of 1996. Discontinued Operations In the second quarter of 1997, the Company recognized a charge of $7.9 million, or $(0.53) per share, related to the discontinuance of the Made in the Shade division. This charge included a write-off of goodwill of $4.5 million and an accrual of $580 thousand for estimated operating losses during the phase-out period. The division was closed primarily due to the lack of synergy with the other businesses of the Company, poor recent performance and low expectations for future profitability. Net sales of the division for the three months ended June 28, 1997 and June 29, 1996 were $0.9 million and $5.1 million, respectively. Extraordinary Gain In the second quarter of 1997, the Company recorded an extraordinary gain of $0.6 million related to the reversal of excess liabilities previously provided for the anticipated settlement of claims arising from the prior chapter 11 proceeding. Net Loss In the second quarter of 1997, the Company reported a net loss of $14.1 million, or $(0.94) per share, as compared with a net loss of $18.9 million, or $(1.25) per share, in the second quarter of 1996. Earnings/(Loss) Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, Amortization, Restructuring Charges, Discontinued Operations and Extraordinary Gain Earnings/(loss) before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, restructuring charges, discontinued operations and extraordinary gain was ($1.0) million ((1.2%) of net sales) in the second quarter of 1997, compared to ($1.4) million ((1.5%) of net sales) in the second quarter of 1996, an increase of $0.4 million, or 29%. The Company believes this information is helpful in understanding cash flow from operations that is available for debt service and capital expenditures. This measure is not contained in Generally Accepted Accounting Principles and is not a substitute for operating income, net income or net cash flows from operating activities. Year to Date 1997 Compared to Year to Date 1996 Net Sales The following table sets forth the net sales of each of the Company's three principal business segments for the six months ended June 28, 1997 and June 29, 1996 and the percentage contribution of each of those segments to total net sales: Percentage Six Months Ended Increase/ June 28, 1997 June 29, 1996 (Decrease) (dollars in millions) Men's Apparel $149.8 88% $165.3 89% (9.4%) Children's Sleepwear and Underwear 9.9 6% 8.6 5% 14.6% Retail Outlet Stores 9.9 6% 11.5 6% (13.8%) --- -- ---- -- Total $169.6 100% $185.4 100% (8.5%) ====== ==== ====== ==== Sales of Men's apparel decreased by $15.5 million, or 9.4%, in the first half of 1997, as compared to the first half of 1996. This decrease resulted from (a) an $11.2 million reduction in sales of men's slacks, of which $8.8 million was a planned reduction based upon the Company's decision to eliminate unprofitable programs and the balance was primarily due to operational difficulties experienced in the first quarter of 1997 related to the move of manufacturing and distribution out of the Company's facilities in Thomson, Georgia, (b) a $5.8 million reduction in sales of men's sportswear, which included a $7.3 million planned reduction based upon the Company's decision to eliminate its JJ. Farmer and Manhattan sportswear lines, as offset by a $1.5 million increase in sales of Perry Ellis sportswear product, and (c) a planned $5.6 million reduction in sales of certain dress shirt lines, which was based upon the Company's decision to eliminate unprofitable businesses. These sales decreases were partially offset by a $6.8 million increase in sales of Perry Ellis dress shirts due to the addition of new distribution and the continued strong acceptance of these products by consumers. Sales of children's sleepwear and underwear increased by $1.3 million, or 14.6%, in the first half of 1997, as compared to the first half of 1996. This increase was primarily a result of the continuing expansion of the Joe Boxer children's product lines. Sales of the retail outlet stores decreased by $1.6 million, or 13.8%, in the first half of 1997, as compared to the first half of 1996. This decrease was primarily due to a decrease in the number of retail outlet stores, from 71 in June 1996 to 62 in June 1997. Gross Profit The following table sets forth the gross profit and gross profit margin (gross profit as a percentage of net sales) for each of the Company's business segments for the six months ended June 28, 1997 and June 29, 1996: Six Months Ended June 28, 1997 June 29, 1996 (dollars in millions) Men's Apparel $31.0 20.7% $33.4 20.2% Children's Sleepwear and Underwear 1.4 13.8% 1.5 17.6% Retail Outlet Stores 4.0 40.2% 3.9 34.3% --- --- Total $36.4 21.4% $38.8 20.9% ===== ===== The decline in gross profit in the men's apparel segment and for the Company as a whole was primarily attributable to the reduction in net sales discussed above. The gross profit margin increase is primarily related to the elimination of unprofitable programs in 1997, as previously discussed. The gross profit margin of the retail outlet stores increased primarily as a result of a decrease in the transfer prices charged to the retail outlet stores for products made by other divisions of the Company. Selling, General and Administrative Expenses Selling, general and administrative ("SG&A") expenses for the first half of 1997 were $41.4 million (24.4% of net sales) compared with $43.0 million (23.2% of net sales) for the first half of 1996. S,G&A expenses in the first half of 1996 included $1.1 million of charges related to the restructuring of the men's apparel businesses. Reversal of/(Provision for) Restructuring Costs In the first half of 1997, the Company reversed previously recorded restructuring provisions of $1.2 million. These provisions were for net liabilities which were settled for less than their carrying amounts. The cash portion of the remaining reserve for restructuring is expected to be expended in the following manner: $0.5 million in the last half of 1997, $0.5 million in 1998 and $0.3 million in 1999. In the first half of 1996, the Company recorded a provision for restructuring of $11.6 million, consisting of (i) $5.7 million in connection with the decision to sell or license the JJ. Farmer sportswear product line, which charge is primarily related to the write-off of goodwill and write-down of other assets, (ii) $2.9 million related to the write-off of certain assets related to the licensing of the Gant dress shirt and accessories product lines, and the accrual of a portion of the future minimum royalties under the Gant licenses, which are not expected to be covered by future sales, (iii) $1.8 million primarily related to employee costs in connection with the closing of a manufacturing and distribution facility in Thomson, Georgia, (iv) $0.5 million primarily related to employee costs in connection with the closing of a manufacturing facility in Americus, Georgia and (v) $0.7 million related primarily to other severance costs. Income/(Loss) from Continuing Operations Before Interest, Income Taxes and Extraordinary Gain The following table sets forth the loss from continuing operations before interest, income taxes and extraordinary gain for each of the Company's three business segments, expressed both in dollars and as a percentage of net sales, for the six months ended June 28, 1997 and June 29, 1996: Six Months Ended June 28, 1997 June 29, 1996 (dollars in millions) Men's Apparel (a) $5.4 3.6% $ (8.1) (4.9%) Children's Sleepwear and Underwear (2.2) (22.7%) (1.0) (12.3%) Retail Outlet Stores (2.6) (26.6%) (2.6) (22.4%) ----- ------- 0.6 0.4% (11.7) (6.3%) Corporate expenses (4.6) (4.6) Licensing division income 1.9 1.9 --- -------- Loss from continuing operations before interest, income taxes and extraordinary gain $(2.1) (1.2%) $(14.4) (7.8%) ===== ====== (a) Includes the reversal of restructuring charges of $1.2 million in 1997 and a restructuring provision of $11.6 million in 1996. The $12.3 million decrease in the loss from continuing operations before interest, income taxes and extraordinary gain in the first half of 1997 was primarily a result of the absence of the $11.6 million restructuring charge in the prior year. Interest Expense, Net Net interest expense was $7.4 million for the first half of 1997 compared with $7.6 million for the first half of 1996. Discontinued Operations In the first half of 1997, the Company recognized a charge of $8.7 million, or $(0.58) per share, related to the discontinuance of the Made in the Shade division. This charge included a write-off of goodwill of $4.5 million and an accrual of $580 thousand for estimated operating losses during the phase-out period. Net sales of the division for the six months ended June 28, 1997 and June 29, 1996 were $2.2 million and $10.8 million, respectively. Extraordinary Gain In the second quarter or 1997, the Company recorded an extraordinary gain of $0.6 million related to the reversal of excess liabilities previously provided for the anticipated settlement of claims arising from the prior chapter 11 proceeding. Net Loss In the first half of 1997, the Company reported a net loss of $17.7 million, or $(1.17) per share, as compared with a net loss of $21.8 million, or $(1.45) per share, in the first half of 1996. Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, Amortization, Restructuring Charges, Discontinued Operations and Extraordinary Gain Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, restructuring charges, discontinued operations and extraordinary gain were $1.1 million (0.7% of net sales) in the first half of 1997, compared to $1.5 million (0.8% of net sales) in the first half of 1996, a decrease of $0.4 million, or 26.7%. The Company believes this information is helpful in understanding cash flow from operations that is available for debt service and capital expenditures. This measure is not contained in Generally Accepted Accounting Principles and is not a substitute for operating income, net income or net cash flows from operating activities. Liquidity and Capital Resources The Company is a party to a revolving credit, factoring and security agreement, as amended (the "Credit Agreement"), with The CIT Group/Commercial Services, Inc. ("CIT"). The Credit Agreement provides the Company with working capital financing through September 30, 1998, in the form of direct borrowings and letters of credit, up to an aggregate of $135 million (the "Maximum Credit"), subject to an asset-based borrowing formula. As collateral for borrowings under the Credit Agreement, Salant has granted to CIT a security interest in substantially all of the assets of the Company. On August 8, 1997 the Company and CIT executed the Eleventh Amendment to the Credit Agreement. The Eleventh Amendment modified the covenant related to stockholders' equity, waived a default resulting from the Company's non-compliance with this covenant as of June 28, 1997, increased the interest rate charged on direct borrowings by 25 basis points and increased the borrowings allowed against eligible inventory from 50% to 60% for the additional period of September 1, 1997 through October 25, 1997. Pursuant to the Credit Agreement, the interest rate charged on direct borrowings is 0.75% in excess of the base rate of The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A. (the "Prime Rate", which was 8.5% at June 28, 1997) or 3.00% above the London Late Eurodollar rate (the "Eurodollar Rate", which was 5.78125% at June 28, 1997). Pursuant to the Credit Agreement, the Company sells to CIT, without recourse, certain eligible accounts receivable. The credit risk for such accounts is thereby transferred to CIT. The amounts due from CIT have been offset against the Company's direct borrowings from CIT in the accompanying balance sheets. The amounts which have been offset were $9.7 million at June 28, 1997 and $8.9 million at June 29, 1996. On June 28, 1997, direct borrowings (including borrowings under the Eurodollar option) and letters of credit outstanding under the Credit Agreement were $53.4 million and $25.3 million, respectively, and the Company had unused availability of $13.8 million. On June 29, 1996, direct borrowings and letters of credit outstanding under the Credit Agreement were $31.5 million and $34.4 million, respectively, and the Company had unused availability of $21.1 million. During the first half of 1997, the maximum aggregate amount of direct borrowings and letters of credit outstanding under the Credit Agreement was $92.8 million at which time the Company had unused availability of $10.3 million. During the first half of 1996, the maximum aggregate amount of direct borrowings and letters of credit outstanding under the Credit Agreement was $85.6 million at which time the Company had unused availability of $18.3 million. The instruments governing the Company's outstanding debt contain certain financial and operating covenants, including restrictions on incurring indebtedness and liens, making investments in or purchasing the stock, or all or a substantial part of the assets of another person, selling property and paying cash dividends. In addition, under the Credit Agreement, the Company is required during the year to maintain a minimum level of stockholders' equity and to satisfy a maximum cumulative net loss test. The following table indicates the Company's compliance with the two financial covenants contained in the Credit Agreement: June 28, 1997 Credit Agreement Covenants Covenant Level (a) Actual Level Stockholders' Equity no less than $42.5 million $43.1 million Maximum Loss (b) no more than $(10.0) million $(5.2) million (a) The covenant levels reflect all modifications in the Credit Agreement made pursuant to the Eleventh Amendment. (b) Maximum loss excludes write-offs for goodwill, restructuring expenses or other unusual or non-recurring expenses during the first two quarters of 1996, up to a maximum of $13.0 million. The indenture governing the Company's outstanding Senior Secured Notes requires the Company to reduce its outstanding indebtedness (excluding outstanding letters of credit) to $20 million or less for fifteen consecutive days during each twelve month period commencing on the first day of February. This covenant has been satisfied for the balance of the term of the Senior Secured Notes. The Company's cash used in operating activities for the first half of 1997 was $33.5 million, which reflects a $24.8 million increase in inventories, a significant portion of which was planned to occur in the first half of 1997. Cash used for investing activities in the first half of 1997 was $7.8 million, which represented capital expenditures of $5.8 million and the installation of store fixtures in department stores of $2.0 million. During the second half of 1997, the Company plans to make additional capital expenditures of approximately $5.9 million and to spend an additional $0.9 million for the installation of store fixtures in department stores. Cash provided by financing activities in the first half of 1997 was $42.6 million, which represented short-term borrowings under the Credit Agreement of $45.8 million, partially offset by cash used to retire $3.4 million of Senior Secured Notes. The Company's principal sources of liquidity, both on a short-term and a long-term basis, are cash flow from operations and borrowings under the Credit Agreement. Based upon its analysis of its consolidated financial position, its cash flow during the past twelve months, and the cash flow anticipated from its future operations, the Company believes that its future cash flows together with funds available under the Credit Agreement will be adequate to meet the financing requirements it anticipates during the next twelve months. There can be no assurance, however, that future developments and general economic trends will not adversely affect the Company's operations and, hence, its anticipated cash flow. The Company's Senior Secured Notes, of which $104.9 million principal amount was outstanding at June 28, 1997, mature December 31, 1998. The Company does not expect to generate sufficient cash flow from operations to repay those notes at maturity and will seek to refinance the notes prior to maturity. There can be no assurance that the Company will obtain such refinancing or that the terms of such refinancing, if obtained, will not be less favorable to the Company than those of the Senior Secured Notes. In June 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statements of Financial Accounting Standards No. 130, "Reporting Comprehensive Income", ("SFAS 130") and No. 131 "Disclosure about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information", ("SFAS 131"). SFAS 130 established standards for reporting comprehensive income and its components in a full set of general-purpose financial statements. This Statement requires that an enterprise (a) classify items of other comprehensive income by their nature in a financial statement and (b) display the accumulated balance of other comprehensive income separately from retained earnings and additional paid-in capital in the equity section of a statement of financial position. SFAS 131 establishes standards for public business enterprises to report information about operating segments in annual financial statements and requires that those enterprises report selected information about operating segments in interim financial reports issued to shareholders. It also establishes standards for related disclosures about products and services, geographic areas, and major customers. Both of these statements are effective for fiscal periods beginning after December 15, 1997. The Company has not yet determined the impact, if any, of adopting these standards. Factors that May Affect Future Results and Financial Condition. This report contains or incorporates by reference forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Where any such forward-looking statement includes a statement of the assumptions or bases underlying such forward-looking statement, the Company cautions that assumed facts or bases almost always vary from the actual results, and the differences between assumed facts or bases and actual results can be material, depending on the circumstances. Where, in any forward-looking statement, the Company or its management expresses an expectation or belief as to future results, there can be no assurance that the statement of the expectation or belief will result or be achieved or accomplished. The words "believe", "expect", "estimate", "project", "seek", "anticipate" and similar expressions may identify forward-looking statements. The Company's future operating results and financial condition are dependent upon the Company's ability to successfully design, manufacture, import and market apparel. Taking into account the foregoing, the following are identified as important factors that could cause results to differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statement made by, or on behalf of, the Company: Competition. The apparel industry in the United States is highly competitive and characterized by a relatively small number of multi-line manufacturers (such as the Company) and a large number of specialty manufacturers. The Company faces substantial competition in its markets from manufacturers in both categories. Many of the Company's competitors have greater financial resources than the Company. The Company also competes for private label programs with the internal sourcing organizations of many of its own customers. Apparel Industry Cycles and other Economic Factors. The apparel industry historically has been subject to substantial cyclical variation, with consumer spending on apparel tending to decline during recessionary periods. A decline in the general economy or uncertainties regarding future economic prospects may affect consumer spending habits, which, in turn, could have a material adverse effect on the Company's results of operations and its financial condition. Retail Environment. Various retailers, including some of the Company's customers, have experienced declines in revenue and profits in recent periods and some have been forced to file for bankruptcy protection. To the extent that these financial difficulties continue, there can be no assurance that the Company's financial condition and results of operations would not be adversely affected. Seasonality of Business and Fashion Risk. The Company's principal products are organized into seasonal lines for resale at the retail level during the Spring, Fall and Christmas Seasons. Typically, the Company's products are designed as much as one year in advance and manufactured approximately one season in advance of the related retail selling season. Accordingly, the success of the Company's products is often dependent on the ability of the Company to successfully anticipate the needs of the Company's retail customers and the tastes of the ultimate consumer up to a year prior to the relevant selling season. Substantial Level of Indebtedness. The Company had indebtedness of $158.3 million as of June 28, 1997. This level of indebtedness could adversely affect the Company's operations because a substantial portion of the Company's cash flow from operations must be dedicated to the payment of interest and would, therefore, not be available for other purposes. Further, this level of indebtedness might inhibit the Company's ability to obtain financing in the future for working capital needs, capital expenditures, acquisitions, investments, general corporate purposes or other purposes. Foreign Operations. The Company's foreign sourcing operations are subject to various risks of doing business abroad, including currency fluctuations (although the predominant currency used is the U.S. dollar), quotas and, in certain parts of the world, political instability. Any substantial disruption of its relationship with its foreign suppliers could adversely affect the Company's operations. Some of the Company's imported merchandise is subject to United States Customs duties. In addition, bilateral agreements between the major exporting countries and the United States impose quotas which limit the amount of certain categories of merchandise that may be imported into the United States. Any material increase in duty levels, material decrease in quota levels or material decrease in available quota allocation could adversely affect the Company's operations. Dependence on Contract Manufacturing. In 1996, the Company produced 61% of all of its products (in units) through arrangements with independent contract manufacturers. The use of such contractors and the resulting lack of direct control could subject the Company to difficulty in obtaining timely delivery of products of acceptable quality. In addition, as is customary in the industry, the Company does not have any long-term contracts with its fabric suppliers or product manufacturers. While the Company is not dependent on one particular product manufacturer or raw material supplier, the loss of several such product manufacturers and/or raw material suppliers in a given season could have a material adverse effect on the Company's performance. Because of the foregoing factors, as well as other factors affecting the Company's operating results and financial condition, past financial performance should not be considered to be a reliable indicator of future performance, and investors are cautioned not to use historical trends to anticipate results or trends in the future. In addition, the Company's participation in the highly competitive apparel industry often results in significant volatility in the Company's common stock price. ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS (a) The annual meeting of the Company's shareholders was held on May 13, 1997 (the "Annual Meeting"). Subsequent to that date, there have been no other matters submitted to a vote of the Company's shareholders. (b) At the Annual Meeting, the shareholders approved the election of four Directors for a three-year term expiring at the 2000 Annual Meeting of the Company's shareholders, with the votes for such election as follows: Director For Withheld Mr. Nicholas P. DiPaolo 13,871,259 231,032 Mr. Jerald S. Politzer 14,057,344 44,947 Mr. Harold Leppo 13,869,837 232,454 Mr. Edward M. Yorke 13,873,759 228,532 (c) At the Annual Meeting, the shareholders approved the Amended and Restated 1996 Stock Plan, which provides for 800,000 shares of Common Stock for the granting of options, stock appreciation rights and restricted stock to employees of the Company and the granting of options to non-employee directors of the Company. The shares voting for the 1996 Stock Plan were 13,366,861, the shares voting against were 704,372 and the shares abstaining were 31,058. (d) At the Annual Meeting, the shareholders ratified the reappointment of Deloitte & Touche LLP as the Company's independent auditors for the 1997 fiscal year. The shares voting for the ratification were 14,083,053, the shares voting against the ratification were 14,367 and the shares abstaining were 4,871. ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K Reports on Form 8-K During the second quarter of 1997, the Company did not file any reports on Form 8-K. Exhibits Number Description 10.44 Employment Agreement, dated as of May 1, 1997, between Todd Kahn and Salant Corporation. 10.45 Employment Agreement, dated as of August 18, 1997, between Philip A. Franzel and Salant Corporation. 10.46 Eleventh Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated as of August 8, 1997, to the Revolving Credit, Factoring and Security Agreement, dated as of September 20, 1993, as amended, between Salant Corporation and The CIT Group/Commercial Services, Inc. 10.47 Letter Agreement, dated as of July 18, 1997, between Michael A. Lubin, Lubin Delano & Company and Salant Corporation 27 Financial Data Schedule. SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. SALANT CORPORATION Date: August 12, 1997 /s/ Thomas W. Busch ----------------- Thomas W. Busch Controller (Principal Accounting Officer)