SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

                             Washington, D.C. 20549

                                    FORM 10-K


                Annual Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of
                       The Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the fiscal year-ended March 31, 1997       Commission File Number 0-1989

                            SENECA FOODS CORPORATION
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

         New York                                       16-0733425
(State or other jurisdiction of            (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
incorporation or organization)

1162 Pittsford-Victor Road, Pittsford, New York           14534
     (Address of principal executive offices)           (Zip Code)

Registrant's telephone number, including area code    (716) 385-9500

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

                                                      Name of Each Exchange on
Title of Each Class                                       Which Registered

      None                                                    None

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:

                         Common Stock Class A, $.25 Par
                         Common Stock Class B, $.25 Par
                                (Title of Class)

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent  filers  pursuant to Item 405
of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained herein, and
will not be  contained,  to best of the  registrant's  knowledge,  in definitive
proxy or information  statements  incorporated  by reference in Part III of this
Form 10-K or any amendment to the Form 10-K.  X
                                            -----
Check mark indicates whether registrant has (1) filed all reports required to be
filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the  Securities  Exchange Act of 1934 during the
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that  registrant was required to
file such reports),  and (2) has been subject to the filing  requirements for at
least the past 90 days.

Yes           No    X
     -----        -----
The  aggregate  market  value  of the  Registrant's  voting  securities  held by
non-affiliates  based on the  closing  sales  price per  market  reports  by the
National Market System on June 1, 1997 was approximately $100,582,000.

Common shares outstanding as of June 1, 1997 were Class A: 3,143,125, Class B:
2,796,555.

Documents Incorporated by Reference:

(1)  Proxy  Statement to be issued prior to June 30, 1997 in connection with the
     registrant's   annual  meeting  of  stockholders  (the  "Proxy  Statement")
     applicable to Part III, Items 10-13 of Form 10-K.

(2)  Portions of the Annual Report to  shareholders  for fiscal year ended March
     31, 1997 (the "1997 Annual  Report")  applicable  to Part II, Items 5-8 and
     Part IV, Item 14 of Form 10-K.






                                TABLE OF CONTENTS
                      FORM 10-K ANNUAL REPORT - FISCAL 1997
                            SENECA FOODS CORPORATION




PART I.                                                                                                        Pages
                                                                                                        


    Item 1.       Business                                                                                      1-3
    Item 2.       Properties                                                                                      3
    Item 3.       Legal Proceedings                                                                               4
    Item 4.       Submission of Matters to a Vote of Equity Security Holders                                      4

PART II.

    Item 5.       Market for the Registrant's Common Stock and Related Security Holder Matters                    4
    Item 6.       Selected Financial Data                                                                         4
    Item 7.       Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
                  of Operations                                                                                   4
    Item 8.       Financial Statements and Supplementary Data                                                     4
    Item 9.       Changes in and Disagreements on Accounting and Financial Disclosure                             4

PART III.

    Item 10.      Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant                                              6
    Item 11.      Executive Compensation                                                                          6
    Item 12.      Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management                                  6
    Item 13.      Certain Relationships and Related Transactions                                                  6

PART IV.

    Item 14.      Exhibits, Financial Statements Schedules and Reports on Form 8-K                             6-11

SIGNATURES                                                                                                    12-13







                                     PART I
                                     Item 1

                                    Business

                         General Development of Business

SENECA FOODS CORPORATION  (herein referred to as the "Company") was organized in
1949 and  incorporated  under the laws of the State of New  York.  Seneca  Foods
Corporation  purchased six Green  Giant(R)  vegetable  plants from The Pillsbury
Company  effective  February 1, 1995,  resulting in vegetable  products becoming
nearly 80% of  Seneca's  overall  business.  Consequently  during  1995,  Seneca
changed its fiscal year-end from July 31 to March 31 to avoid  overlapping  pack
seasons  between  fiscal  years.  Therefore,  Fiscal  1995  was  an  eight-month
transition period.

                  Financial Information About Industry Segments

The Company's  business  activities are conducted in food and non-food segments.
The food  segment is food  processing.  The  non-food  segment is an air charter
service.  The air charter  service  represents 1% of the Company's  business and
therefore the financial information related to segments is not material.

                        Narrative Description of Business

                         Principal Products and Markets

Food Processing

The principal  products of this segment include grape products,  apple products,
and  vegetables.  The products are canned,  bottled,  and frozen and are sold to
retail and institutional markets. The Company has divided the United States into
four  major   marketing   sections:   Eastern,   Southern,   Northwestern,   and
Southwestern.  Plant  locations  in New  York,  Michigan,  North  Carolina,  and
Washington  provide  ready access to the  domestic  sources of grapes and apples
necessary  to support  marketing  efforts in their  respective  sections  of the
country.  Vegetable operations are primarily supported by plant locations in New
York,  Wisconsin,  Washington,  Idaho, and Minnesota.  In addition,  the Company
operates a mushroom canning facility in Pennsylvania.

The following  summarizes  net sales by major  category for the four years ended
March 31, 1997, 1996 and 1995 and July 31, 1994:



                                                                           (Eight Months)
                                                 1997              1996             1995              1994
                                            --------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                         (In thousands)
                                                                                          

                  Vegetable                  $562,265          $330,654         $117,504          $145,010
                  Apple                        93,047            87,585           62,688            78,453
                  Grape                        19,605            19,159           10,325            17,457
                  Other                        52,017            66,453           40,809            45,334
                                        ------------------------------------------------------------------

                  Total                      $726,934          $503,851         $231,326          $286,254
                                        ==================================================================



Other

Seneca Flight Operations provides air charter service primarily to industries in
upstate New York.






                     Source and Availability of Raw Material

Food Processing

The Company's food processing plants are located in major vegetable,  grape, and
apple producing  states.  Fruits and vegetables are primarily  obtained  through
contracts with growers.  Apple concentrate is purchased  domestically and abroad
to supplement  raw fruit  purchased  under  contract.  The Company's  sources of
supply are considered  equal or superior to its  competition for all of its food
products.


                                Seasonal Business

Food Processing

While  individual  fruits and vegetables have seasonal cycles of peak production
and sales,  the  different  cycles are usually  offsetting  to some extent.  The
supply of  commodities,  current  pricing,  and expected  new crop  quantity and
quality  affect the timing of the Company's  sales and  earnings.  An Off Season
Allowance  is  established  during the year to  minimize  the effect of seasonal
production on earnings. This is zero at fiscal year-end.


                                     Backlog

Food Processing

In the food  processing  business  the end of year  sales  order  backlog is not
considered  meaningful.   Traditionally,   larger  customers  provide  tentative
bookings for their expected  purchases for the upcoming  season.  These bookings
are further  developed  as data on the  expected  size of the  related  national
harvests  becomes  available.  In general these  bookings  serve as a yardstick,
rather than as a firm commitment,  since actual harvest results can vary notably
from early estimates.  In actual practice,  the Company has substantially all of
its expected  seasonal  production  identified to potential sales outlets before
the seasonal production is completed.


                            Competition and Customers

Food Processing

Competition  in  the  food  business  is  substantial  with  imaginative   brand
registration,  quality service,  and pricing being the major determinants in the
Company's  relative  market  position.  Except  for the  Seneca  apple and grape
products  and Libby's  vegetable  products  data  mentioned  below,  no reliable
statistics are available to establish the exact market position of the Company's
own food  products.  During  the past year  approximately  20% of the  Company's
processed  foods were  packed for retail  customers  under the  Company  branded
labels of Libby's(R),  TreeSweet(R),  and  Seneca(R).  About 7% of the processed
foods were packed for institutional food distributors and 19% of processed foods
were retail packed under the private  label of  customers.  The remaining 54% is
sold under the Alliance  Agreement (see Note 12 of Item 8, Financial  Statements
and  Supplementary  Data).  The customers  represent a full cross section of the
retail, institutional,  distributor, and industrial markets and the Company does
not consider itself  dependent on any single sales source (see Note 1 of Item 8,
Financial  Statements and  Supplementary  Data). In 1996 and 1997, The Pillsbury
Company  represented  our largest  customer as a result of the 20-year  Alliance
Agreement entered into during 1995.

The principal branded products are Seneca Frozen Apple Juice Concentrate,  rated
the number one seller nationally, Seneca Frozen Natural Grape Juice Concentrate,
Seneca  applesauce,  and Libby's canned vegetable  products which rate among the
top five  national  brands.  The  information  under the heading  Liquidity  and
Capital Resources in Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
and  Results  of  Operations  in the  1997  Annual  Report  is  incorporated  by
reference.
                            Environmental Protection

Environmental  protection is an area that has been worked on most  diligently at
each food processing facility.  In all locations the Company has cooperated with
federal, state, and local environmental protection authorities in developing and
maintaining suitable  antipollution  facilities.  In general,  pollution control
facilities are equal to or somewhat superior to those of our competitors and are
within  environmental  protection  standards.  The  Company  does not expect any
material capital  expenditures to comply with  environmental  regulations in the
near future. The Company is a potentially  responsible party with respect to two
sites but the Company does not believe the aggregate liability is material.


                                   Employment

                  Food processing  -  Full time            2,047
                                    -  Seasonal              438
                                                       ---------
                                                           2,485
                                        Other                 87
                                                       ---------
                                                           2,572
                                                       =========

                               Foreign Operations

Export sales for the Company are a relatively  small  portion  (about 5%) of the
food processing sales, excluding the Pillsbury Alliance sales. Approximately 20%
of the Pillsbury Alliance sales are for eventual export.


                                     Item 2

                                   Properties

The Company has nine food  processing,  packaging,  and  warehousing  facilities
located in New York State that provide  approximately  2,365,000  square feet of
food packaging, freezing and freezer storage, and warehouse storage space. These
facilities  process and package fruit and vegetable  products.  The Company is a
lessee under a number of operating  and capital  leases for  equipment  and real
property used for processing and warehousing.

Five other processing,  packaging, and warehousing facilities are located in the
states of North  Carolina  (223,000  square feet),  Pennsylvania  (39,000 square
feet),  and in  Washington  (three  locations  totaling  292,000  square  feet).
Processing  operations in North  Carolina are  primarily  devoted to apple juice
products;  in Washington,  grape juice, apple juice, apple chips, and sauce; and
in Pennsylvania, mushroom canning and warehousing.

Four  facilities  in  Minnesota,  two  facilities  in Michigan,  one facility in
Washington,  one  facility  in  Idaho,  one  facility  in  Kentucky,  and  seven
facilities  in Wisconsin  provide  approximately  5,765,000  square feet of food
packaging,  freezing and freezer  storage,  and warehouse  storage space.  These
facilities  process  and  package  various  vegetable  and fruit  products.  The
facilities are owned by the Company.

The  Company  owns one food  distribution  facility  in  Massachusetts  totaling
approximately  59,000 square feet which is leased out to another company through
2004.  Sublease  income of $577,000  was  received on this  facility  during the
period. In addition the air charter division has a 14,000 square foot facility.

All of the  properties are well  maintained and equipped with modern  machinery.
All locations,  although  highly  utilized,  have the ability to expand as sales
requirements justify. Because of the seasonal production cycles the exact extent
of utilization is difficult to measure. In certain circumstances the theoretical
full efficiency  levels are being reached;  however,  expansion of the number of
production days or hours could increase the output by up to 20% for a season.

Certain of the Company's  facilities are mortgaged to financial  institutions to
secure long-term debt and capital lease  obligations.  See Notes 4 and 5 of Item
8, Financial Statements and Supplementary Data, for additional information about
the Company's long-term debt and lease commitments.






                                     Item 3

                                Legal Proceedings

The Company is not involved in any material legal proceedings.


                                     Item 4

           Submission of Matters to a Vote of Equity Security Holders

No matters were submitted to vote of shareholders during the last quarter of the
fiscal period covered by this report.


                                     PART II

                                     Item 5

  Market for the Registrant's Common Stock and Related Security Holder Matters

Each class of preferred  stock  receives  preference as to dividend  payment and
declaration over any common stock. In addition,  refer to the information in the
1997  Annual  Report,  "Shareholder  Information",   which  is  incorporated  by
reference.


                                     Item 6

                             Selected Financial Data

Refer  to the  information  in the  1997  Annual  Report,  "Five  Year  Selected
Financial Data", which is incorporated by reference.


                                     Item 7

 Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
 Operations

Refer to the information in the 1997 Annual Report, "Management's Discussion and
Analysis  of  Financial   Condition  and  Results  of   Operations",   which  is
incorporated by reference.


                                     Item 8

                   Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

Refer to the  information  in the 1997 Annual  Report,  "Consolidated  Financial
Statements and Notes thereto including Independent  Auditors' Report",  which is
incorporated by reference.

                                     Item 9

       Changes in and Disagreements on Accounting and Financial Disclosure

None.





INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT


To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of
  Seneca Foods Corporation
Pittsford, New York

We  have  audited  the  consolidated   financial   statements  of  Seneca  Foods
Corporation  and  subsidiaries  as of March 31, 1997 and 1996, and for the years
ended March 31, 1997 and 1996, for the eight months ended March 31, 1995 and for
the year ended July 31, 1994,  and have issued our report  thereon dated May 23,
1997,  which  report  includes  an  explanatory  paragraph  as  to a  change  in
accounting for income taxes in 1994; such consolidated  financial statements and
report  are  included  in  your  1997  Annual  Report  to  Stockholders  and are
incorporated  herein by  reference.  Our audits also  included the  consolidated
financial  statement  schedule of Seneca  Foods  Corporation,  listed in Item 14
(A)(2). This consolidated  financial statement schedule is the responsibility of
the Company's  management.  Our responsibility is to express an opinion based on
our audits. In our opinion, such consolidated financial statement schedule, when
considered in relation to the basic consolidated financial statements taken as a
whole,  presents  fairly in all  material  respects  the  information  set forth
therein.

/s/Deloitte & Touche LLP

Rochester, New York
May 23, 1997






                                    PART III


                                     Item 10

               Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant



                                     Item 11

                             Executive Compensation


                                     Item 12

         Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management


                                     Item 13

                 Certain Relationships and Related Transactions

Information  required by Items 10 through 13 will be filed  separately  with the
Commission,  pursuant  to  Regulation  14A,  in  a  definitive  proxy  statement
involving the election of directors which is incorporated herein by reference.

                                     PART IV


                                     Item 14

        Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules, and Reports on Form 8-K


A.    Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules

  1. (i) Financial  Statement Schedules - the following  consolidated  financial
         statements  of the  Registrant,  included in the Annual Report for the
         year ended March 31, 1997, are incorporated by reference in Item 8:

         Consolidated  Statements  of Net Earnings - March 31, 1997,  1996 and
         1995 and July 31, 1994

         Consolidated Balance Sheets - March 31, 1997 and 1996

         Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - March 31, 1997, 1996 and 1995
         and July 31, 1994

         Consolidated  Statements  of  Stockholders'  Equity - March 31, 1997,
         1996 and 1995 and July 31, 1994

         Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements - March 31, 1997, 1996 and
         1995 and July 31, 1994

         Independent Auditors' Report







(ii) As a result of the  Company's  change in 1995 in the fiscal  year-end  date
     from July 31 to March 31 (see Note 1 of Item 8,  Financial  Statements  and
     Supplementary  Data),  the  following is an unaudited  comparison  of eight
     months ended March 31, 1995 and March 26, 1994:



                                                                                         March 31       March 26
         Eight Months Ended (1994 Unaudited)                                                 1995           1994
         -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                   (In thousands, except share amounts)
                                                                                                     

         Net sales                                                                       $234,073       $195,048
                                                                                         -----------------------

         Costs and expenses:
           Cost of product sold                                                           202,068        162,356
           Selling, general, and administrative expense                                    23,620         20,231
           Interest expense, net of interest income                                         6,296          4,178
                                                                                        ------------------------
                                                                                          231,984        186,765

         Earnings from continuing operations before income
           taxes, extraordinary item and cumulative effect of
           accounting change                                                                2,089          8,283
         Income taxes                                                                         768          3,231
                                                                                        ------------------------
         Earnings from continuing operations                                            $   1,321       $  5,052
                                                                                        ========================

         Earnings from continuing operations per share                                  $     .23       $   1.71
                                                                                        ========================

                  Weighted average shares outstanding                                   5,593,110      5,899,284
                                                                                        ========================




                                                                           Pages

2.     Supplemental Schedule:

       Schedule II        --        Valuation and Qualifying Accounts          9

Other schedules have not been filed because the conditions  requiring the filing
do not  exist  or the  required  information  is  included  in the  consolidated
financial statements, including the notes thereto.

3.       Exhibits:

No.  3 - Articles of  Incorporation  and By-Laws - Incorporated  by reference to
         the Company's  10-Q/A filed August,  1995 as amended by the Company's
         10-K filed June 1996.

No.  4 - Articles  defining  the rights of security  holders -  Incorporated  by
         reference  to the  Company's  10-Q/A filed  August,  1995 as amended by
         the Company's  10-K  filed  June 1996.  Instrument  defining  the 
         rights of any holder of Long-Term Debt -  Incorporated  by reference to
         Exhibit 99 to the Company's  10-Q  filed  January  1995 as  amended  by
         Exhibit  No. 4 filed herewith.  The Company will furnish, upon request
         to the SEC, a copy of any instrument defining the rights of any holder
         of Long-Term Debt.
    
No.  10 - Material  Contracts -  Incorporated  by reference to the Company's 8-K
          dated  February  24,  1995 for the  First  Amended  and  Restated  
          Alliance Agreement and the First Amended and Restated Asset Purchase
          Agreement both with The Pillsbury Company.

No. 11 -  Computation of Earnings per Share                                   9

No.  13 - The material contained in the 1997 Annual Report to Shareholders under
          the following headings: "Five Year Selected Financial Data",  
          "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial  Condition and 
          Results of Operations", "Consolidated  Financial Statements and Notes
          thereto including Independent Auditors' Report", and "Shareholder
          Information".

No. 21 -  List of Subsidiaries                                               10

No. 27 -  Financial Data Schedules


B.    Reports on Form 8-K

      None.







                                   Schedule II

                        VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS
                                 (In thousands)


                                            Balance at                          Charged to       Deductions        Balance
                                            beginning         Charged to        other            from              at end
                                            of period         income            accounts         reserve           of period
                                            ----------        ----------        ----------       ----------        ---------
                                                                                                   

Year-ended March 31, 1997:
     Allowance for doubtful accounts         $   165           $     72          $  --           $   37  (a)          $ 200
                                             ==============================================================================

Year-ended March 31, 1996:
     Allowance for doubtful accounts         $   227           $     52          $  --           $  114 (a)           $ 165
                                             ==============================================================================

Year-ended March 31, 1995:
     Allowance for doubtful accounts         $   183           $    166          $  --           $  122 (a)           $ 227
                                             ==============================================================================

Year-ended July 31, 1994:
     Allowance for doubtful accounts         $   435           $   (213)         $  --           $   39 (a)           $ 183
                                             ==============================================================================
<FN>
(a) Accounts written off, net of recoveries.
</FN>



                                   SIGNATURES


Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities  Exchange
Act of 1934,  the  registrant  has duly  caused  this report to be signed on its
behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

                            SENECA FOODS CORPORATION



                                   By/s/  Jeffrey L. Van Riper     June 20, 1997
                                          --------------------
                                          Jeffrey L. Van Riper
                                          Controller and Secretary
                                          (Principal Accounting Officer)

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report
has been signed below by the following  persons on behalf of the  registrant and
in the capacities and on the dates indicated:



    Signature                                               Title                                         Date
    ---------                                               -----                                         ----
                                                                                                

/s/Arthur S. Wolcott                              Chairman and Director                            June 20, 1997
- --------------------
Arthur S. Wolcott



/s/Kraig H. Kayser                                President, Chief Executive Officer,              June 20, 1997
- ------------------
Kraig H. Kayser                                   and Director



/s/Philip G. Paras                                Vice President, Finance                          June 20, 1997
- ------------------
Philip G. Paras



/s/Jeffrey L. Van Riper                           Controller and Secretary                         June 20, 1997
- -----------------------
Jeffrey L. Van Riper                              (Principal Accounting Officer)



                                                   Director                                         June 20, 1997
- ------------------
Robert T. Brady



/s/David L. Call                                  Director                                         June 20, 1997
- ----------------
David L. Call



/s/Edward O. Gaylord                              Director                                         June 20, 1997
- --------------------
Edward O. Gaylord



/s/G. Brymer Humphreys                            Director                                         June 20, 1997
- ----------------------
G. Brymer Humphreys



/s/Susan W. Stuart                                Director                                         June 20, 1997
- ------------------
Susan W. Stuart