SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, DC 20549 FORM 10-K (Mark One) x ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the fiscal year ended December 31, 1997 OR TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to Commission File Number 1-3375 SOUTH CAROLINA ELECTRIC & GAS COMPANY (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) SOUTH CAROLINA 57-0248695 (State or other jurisdiction of (IRS employer incorporation or organization) identification no.) 1426 MAIN STREET, COLUMBIA, SOUTH CAROLINA 29201 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code (803) 748-3000 Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: Title of each class Name of each exchange on which registered 5% Cumulative Preferred Stock par value $50 per share New York Stock Exchange 7.55% Trust Preferred Securities, Series A liquidation value $25 per Trust Preferred Security New York Stock Exchange Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: Title of Class None Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x . No . 1 Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. [X] State the aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common equity held by non-affiliates of the registrant. The aggregate market value shall be computed by reference to the price at which the common equity was sold, or the average bid and asked prices of such common equity, as of a specified date within 60 days prior to the date of filing. (See definition of affiliate in Rule 405.) Note. If a determination as to whether a particular person or entity is an affiliate cannot be made without involving unreasonable effort and expense, the aggregate market value of the common stock held by non-affiliates may be calculated on the basis of assumptions reasonable under the circumstances, provided that the assumptions are set forth in this form. The aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common equity held by non-affiliates of the registrant as of February 27, 1997 was zero. APPLICABLE ONLY TO REGISTRANTS INVOLVED IN BANKRUPTCY PROCEEDINGS DURING THE PRECEDING FIVE YEARS: Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Section 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court. Yes No (APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE REGISTRANTS) Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the registrant's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. As of February 27, 1998 there were issued and outstanding 40,296,147 shares of the registrant's common stock, $4.50 par value, all of which were held, beneficially and of record, by SCANA Corporation. DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE. List hereunder the following documents if incorporated by reference and the Part of the Form 10-K (e.g., Part I, Part II, etc.) into which the document is incorporated: (1) any annual report to security-holders; (2) any proxy or information statement; and (3) any prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) or (c) under the Securities Act of 1933. The listed documents should be clearly described for identification purposes (e.g., annual report to security-holders for fiscal year ended December 24, 1980). NONE 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page DEFINITIONS ....................................................... 4 PART I Item 1. Business ............................................ 5 Item 2. Properties .......................................... 20 Item 3. Legal Proceedings ................................... 22 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders ................................... 22 PART II Item 5. Market for Registrant's Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters..................... 22 Item 6. Selected Financial Data ............................. 23 Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations ...... 24 Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk......................................... 33 Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data ......... 33 Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure ................ 60 PART III Item 10. Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant ......................................... 60 Item 11. Executive Compensation .............................. 64 Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management .............................. 71 Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions ...... 71 PART IV Item 14. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules, and Reports on Form 8-K ............................ 71 SIGNATURES ........................................................ 72 3 DEFINITIONS The following abbreviations used in the text have the meaning set forth below unless the context requires otherwise: ABBREVIATION TERM AFC......................... Allowance for Funds Used During Construction BTU......................... British Thermal Unit Circuit Court............... South Carolina Circuit Court Clean Air Act............... Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990 Company..................... South Carolina Electric & Gas Company Consumer Advocate........... Consumer Advocate of South Carolina Dekatherm................... One Million BTUs DHEC........................ South Carolina Department of Health and Environmental Control DOE......................... United States Department of Energy EPA......................... United States Environmental Protection Agency FERC........................ United States Federal Energy Regulatory Commission Fuel Company................ South Carolina Fuel Company, Inc., an affiliate GENCO....................... South Carolina Generating Company, Inc., an affiliate KVA......................... Kilovolt-ampere KW.......................... Kilowatt KWH......................... Kilowatt-hour LLC......................... Limited Liability Company LNG......................... Liquefied Natural Gas MCF......................... Thousand Cubic Feet MW.......................... Megawatt NEPA........................ National Energy Policy Act of 1992 NRC......................... United States Nuclear Regulatory Commission Pipeline Corporation........ South Carolina Pipeline Corporation, an affiliate PRP......................... Potentially Responsible Party PSA......................... The South Carolina Public Service Authority PSC......................... The Public Service Commission of South Carolina PUHCA....................... Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935, as amended SCANA....................... SCANA Corporation and its subsidiaries Southern Natural............ Southern Natural Gas Company Summer Station.............. V. C. Summer Nuclear Station Supreme Court............... South Carolina Supreme Court Transco..................... Transcontinental Gas Pipeline Corporation USEC........................ United States Enrichment Corporation Westinghouse................ Westinghouse Electric Corporation Williams Station............ A. M. Williams Coal-Fired, Electric Generating Station Owned by GENCO 4 PART I ITEM 1. BUSINESS THE COMPANY ORGANIZATION The Company, a wholly owned subsidiary of SCANA, is a South Carolina corporation organized in 1924 and has its principal executive office at 1426 Main Street, Columbia, South Carolina 29201, telephone number (803) 748-3000. The Company had 3,774 full-time, permanent employees as of December 31, 1997 as compared to 3,637 full-time, permanent employees as of December 31, 1996. SCANA, a South Carolina corporation, was organized in 1984 and is a public utility holding company within the meaning of PUHCA but is presently exempt from registration under such Act. SCANA holds all of the issued and outstanding common stock of the Company. (See Note 1A of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.) INDUSTRY SEGMENTS The Company is a regulated public utility engaged in the generation, transmission, distribution and sale of electricity and in the purchase and sale, primarily at retail, of natural gas in South Carolina. The Company also renders urban bus service in the metropolitan area of Columbia, South Carolina. The Company's business is subject to seasonal fluctuations. Generally, sales of electricity are higher during the summer and winter months because of air-conditioning and heating requirements, and sales of natural gas are greater in the winter months due to its use for heating requirements. The Company's electric service area extends into 24 counties covering more than 15,000 square miles in the central, southern and southwestern portions of South Carolina. The service area for natural gas encompasses all or part of 30 of the 46 counties in South Carolina and covers more than 21,000 square miles. The total population of the counties representing the Company's combined service area is approximately 2.4 million. The predominant industries in the territories served by the Company include: synthetic fibers; chemicals and allied products; fiberglass and fiberglass products; paper and wood products; metal fabrication; stone, clay and sand mining and processing; and various textile-related products. Information with respect to industry segments for the years ended December 31, 1997, 1996 and 1995 is contained in Note 11 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements and all such information is incorporated herein by reference. COMPETITION The electric utility industry has begun a major transition that could lead to expanded market competition and less regulation. Deregulation of electric wholesale and retail markets is creating opportunities to compete for new and existing customers and markets. As a result, profit margins and asset values of some utilities could be adversely affected. Legislative initiatives at the Federal and state levels are being considered and, if enacted, could mandate market deregulation. The pace of deregulation, future prices of electricity, and the regulatory actions which may be taken by the PSC and the FERC in response to the changing environment cannot be predicted. However, the FERC, in issuing Order 888 in April 1996, has accelerated competition among electric utilities by providing for open access to wholesale transmission service. Order 888 requires utilities under FERC jurisdiction that own, control or operate transmission lines to file nondiscriminatory open access tariffs that offer 5 to others the same transmission service they provide themselves. The FERC has also permitted utilities to seek recovery of wholesale stranded costs from departing customers by direct assignment. Approximately two percent of the Company's electric revenue is under FERC jurisdiction for the purpose of setting rates for wholesale service. Legislation is pending in South Carolina that would deregulate the state's retail electric market and enable customers to choose their supplier of electricity. The Company is not able to predict whether the legislation will be enacted and, if it is, the conditions it will impose on utilities that currently operate in the state and future market participants. The Company is aggressively pursuing actions to position itself strategically for the transformed environment. To enhance its flexibility and responsiveness to change, the Company operates Strategic Business Units. Maintaining a competitive cost structure is of paramount importance in the utility's strategic plan. SCE&G has undertaken a variety of initiatives, including reductions in operation and maintenance costs, the accelerated recovery of SCE&G's electric regulatory assets and the shift, for retail ratemaking purposes only, of depreciation reserves from transmission and distribution assets to nuclear production assets. SCE&G has also established open access transmission tariffs and is selling bulk power to wholesale customers at market-based rates. Significant new customer and management information systems will be implemented in 1998. Marketing of services to commercial and industrial customers has been increased significantly. SCE&G has obtained long-term power supply contracts with a significant portion of its industrial customers. The Company believes that these actions as well as numerous others that have been and will be taken demonstrate its ability and commitment to succeed in the new operating environment to come. Regulated public utilities are allowed to record as assets some costs that would be expensed by other enterprises. If deregulation or other changes in the regulatory environment occur, the Company may no longer be eligible to apply this accounting treatment and may be required to eliminate such regulatory assets from its balance sheet. Although the potential effects of deregulation cannot be determined at present, discontinuation of the accounting treatment could have a material adverse effect on the Company's results of operations in the period the write-off is recorded. It is expected that cash flows and the financial position of the Company would not be materially affected by the discontinuation of the accounting treatment. The Company reported approximately $236 million and $62 million of regulatory assets and liabilities, respectively, including amounts recorded for deferred income tax assets and liabilities of approximately $118 million and $52 million, respectively, on its balance sheet at December 31, 1997. The Company's generation assets are exposed to considerable financial risks in a deregulated electric market. If market prices for electric generation do not produce adequate revenue streams and the enabling legislation or regulatory actions do not provide for recovery of the resulting stranded costs, the Company could be required to write down its investment in these assets. The Company cannot predict whether any write-downs will be necessary and, if they are, the extent to which they would adversely affect the Company's results of operations in the period in which they are recorded. As of December 31, 1997, the Company's net investment in fossil/hydroelectric generation and nuclear generation assets was approximately $977.1 million and $659.1 million, respectively. CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS AND FINANCING PROGRAM Capital Requirements The cash requirements of the Company arise primarily from its operational needs and its construction program. The ability of the Company to replace existing plant investments, as well as to expand to meet future demand for electricity and gas, will depend upon its ability to attract the necessary financial capital on reasonable terms. The Company recovers the costs of providing services through rates charged to customers. Rates for regulated services are generally based on historical costs. As customer growth and inflation occur and the Company continues its ongoing construction program it is necessary to seek increases in rates. As a result the Company's future financial position and results of operations will be affected by its ability to obtain adequate and timely rate and other regulatory relief. 6 On January 9, 1996 the PSC issued an order granting the Company an increase in retail electric rates of 7.34%, which were designed to produce additional revenues, based on a test year, of approximately $67.5 million annually. The increase has been implemented in two phases. The first phase, an increase in revenues of approximately $59.5 million annually or 6.47%, commenced in January 1996. The second phase, an increase in revenues of approximately $8.0 million annually, based on a test year, or .87%, was implemented in January 1997. The PSC authorized a return on common equity of 12.0%. The PSC also approved establishment of a Storm Damage Reserve Account capped at $50 million to be collected through rates over a ten-year period. Additionally, the PSC approved accelerated recovery of a significant portion of the Company's electric regulatory assets (excluding deferred income tax assets) and the remaining transition obligation for postretirement benefits other than pensions, changing the amortization periods to allow recovery by the end of the year 2000. The Company's request to shift, for ratemaking purposes, approximately $257 million of depreciation reserves from transmission and distribution assets to nuclear production assets was also approved. The Consumer Advocate appealed certain issues in the order to the South Carolina Circuit Court, which affirmed the PSC's decisions, and subsequently to the South Carolina Supreme Court which is expected to hear the case and issue a ruling prior to the end of 1998. While the outcome of this proceeding is uncertain, the Company does not believe that any significant adverse changes in the rate order is likely. The PSC's order does not apply to wholesale electric revenues under the FERC's jurisdiction, which constitute approximately two percent of the Company's electric revenues. The FERC rejected the transfer of depreciation reserves for rates subject to its jurisdiction. During 1998 the Company is expected to meet its capital requirements principally through internally generated funds (approximately 92%, after payment of dividends), and the issuance and sale of debt securities and additional equity contributions from SCANA. Short-term liquidity is expected to be provided primarily by issuance of commercial paper. The timing and amount of such sales and the type of securities to be sold will depend upon market conditions and other factors. The Company's revised estimates of its cash requirements for construction and nuclear fuel expenditures, which are subject to continuing review and adjustment, for 1998 and the two-year period 1999-2000 are as follows: Type of Facilities 1999-2000 1998 (Millions of Dollars) Electric Plant: Generation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 93 $ 56 Transmission. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 16 Distribution. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126 46 Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 13 Nuclear Fuel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 23 Gas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 13 Common. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 29 Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . - 1 Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $367 $197 The above estimates exclude AFC. During 1997 the Company expended approximately $23.1 million as part of a program to extend the operating lives of certain non- nuclear generating facilities. Additional improvements to be made under the program during 1998, included in the table above, are estimated to cost approximately $57.4 million. 7 In addition to the Company's capital requirements for 1998 described above, approximately $47.7 million will be required for refunding and retiring outstanding securities and obligations. For the years 1999-2002, the Company has an aggregate of $301.8 million of long-term debt maturing (including approximately $69.2 million for sinking fund requirements, of which $68.7 million may be satisfied by deposit and cancellation of bonds issued upon the basis of property additions or bond retirement credits) and $2.2 million of purchase or sinking fund requirements for preferred stock. SCANA and Westvaco Corporation have formed a limited liability company, Cogen South LLC, to build and operate a $170 million cogeneration facility at Westvaco's Kraft Division Paper Mill in North Charleston, South Carolina. The facility will provide industrial process steam for the Westvaco paper mill and shaft horsepower to enable the Company to generate up to 99 megawatts of electricity. Construction financing is being provided to Cogen South LLC by banks. In addition to the cogeneration LLC, Westvaco has entered into a 20-year contract with the Company for all its electricity requirements at the North Charleston mill at the Company's standard industrial rate. Construction of the plant began in September 1996 and it is expected to be operational in the fall of 1998. Financing Program On April 24, 1997 the Company sold $100 million of 6.52% cumulative preferred stock, par value $100 per share. Proceeds from the sale were used to reduce short-term indebtedness incurred for the Company's construction program, to refinance senior securities and for general corporate purposes. On October 28, 1997 SCE&G Trust I (the "Trust"), a Delaware statutory business trust and a subsidiary of the Company, issued $50 million of 7.55% Trust Preferred Securities, Series A. The Trust used the proceeds from the sale to purchase unsecured 7.55% junior subordinated debentures of the Company. The Company will use the funds to redeem certain series of its preferred stock. The financial statements of the Trust will be consolidated with those of the Company. The Company's First and Refunding Mortgage Bond Indenture, dated April 1, 1945 (Old Mortgage), contains provisions prohibiting the issuance of additional bonds thereunder (Class A Bonds) unless net earnings (as therein defined) for twelve consecutive months out of the fifteen months prior to the month of issuance are at least twice the annual interest requirements on all Class A Bonds to be outstanding (Bond Ratio). For the year ended December 31, 1997 the Bond Ratio was 4.32. The issuance of additional Class A Bonds also is restricted to an additional principal amount equal to (i) 60% of unfunded net property additions (which unfunded net property additions totaled approximately $579 million at December 31, 1997), (ii) retirements of Class A Bonds (which retirement credits totaled $67.5 million at December 31, 1997), and (iii) cash on deposit with the Trustee. The Company has a bond indenture dated April 1, 1993 (New Mortgage) covering substantially all of its electric properties under which its future mortgage-backed debt (New Bonds) will be issued. New Bonds are issued under the New Mortgage on the basis of a like principal amount of Class A Bonds issued under the Old Mortgage which have been deposited with the Trustee of the New Mortgage (of which $185 million were available for such purpose at December 31, 1997), until such time as all presently outstanding Class A Bonds are retired. Thereafter, New Bonds will be issuable on the basis of property additions in a principal amount equal to 70% of the original cost of electric and common plant properties (compared to 60% of value for Class A Bonds under the Old Mortgage), cash deposited with the Trustee, and retirement of New Bonds. New Bonds will be issuable under the New Mortgage only if adjusted net earnings (as therein defined) for twelve consecutive months out of the eighteen months immediately preceding the month of issuance are at least twice the annual interest requirements on all outstanding bonds (including Class A Bonds) and New Bonds to be outstanding (New Bond Ratio). For the year ended December 31, 1997 the New Bond Ratio was 5.87. 8 Without the consent of at least a majority of the total voting power of the Company's preferred stock, the Company may not issue or assume any unsecured indebtedness if, after such issue or assumption, the total principal amount of all such unsecured indebtedness would exceed 10% of the aggregate principal amount of all of the Company's secured indebtedness and capital and surplus; however, no such consent shall be required to enter into agreements for payment of principal, interest and premium for securities issued for pollution control purposes. Pursuant to Section 204 of the Federal Power Act, the Company must obtain the FERC authority to issue short-term debt. The FERC has authorized the Company to issue up to $250 million of unsecured promissory notes or commercial paper with maturity dates of twelve months or less, but not later than December 31, 1999. Commercial paper outstanding at December 31, 1997 was $13.3 million. The Company had $315 million authorized and unused lines of credit at December 31, 1997 including a credit agreement for a maximum of $250 million to support the issuance of commercial paper. Commercial paper outstanding at December 31, 1997 and December 31, 1996 was $13.3 million and $66.1 million, respectively. See "Fuel Financing Agreements" for a discussion of Fuel Company credit agreements. The Company's Restated Articles of Incorporation prohibit issuance of additional shares of preferred stock without consent of the preferred stockholders unless net earnings (as defined therein) for the twelve consecutive months immediately preceding the month of issuance are at least one and one-half times the aggregate of all interest charges and preferred stock dividend requirements (Preferred Stock Ratio). For the year ended December 31, 1997 the Preferred Stock Ratio was 2.69. The ratios of earnings to fixed charges (SEC Method) were 3.85, 3.80, 3.41, 3.46 and 3.57 for the years ended December 31, 1997, 1996, 1995, 1994 and 1993, respectively. During 1997 the Company received $12.1 million in equity contributions from SCANA. These contributions represented proceeds from the sale of common stock through SCANA's Investor Plus Plan and Stock Purchase Savings Program which in 1996 raised $4.4 million and $24.5 million, respectively, in equity capital. Effective February 1, 1997 SCANA converted the Investor Plus Plan from an original issue plan to a market purchase plan. The SPSP converted from an original issue plan to a market purchase plan on July 1, 1997. The Company expects that it has or can obtain adequate sources of financing to meet its projected cash requirements for the next twelve months and for the foreseeable future. Fuel Financing Agreements The Company has assigned to Fuel Company all of its rights and interests in its various contracts relating to the acquisition and ownership of nuclear and fossil fuels. To finance nuclear and fossil fuels and sulfur dioxide emission allowances, Fuel Company issues, from time to time, commercial paper which is supported, up to $125 million, by an irrevocable revolving credit agreement which expires December 19, 2000. Accordingly, the amounts outstanding have been included in long-term debt. This commercial paper and amounts outstanding under the revolving credit agreement, if any, are guaranteed by the Company. The full amount of the credit agreement was available at December 31, 1997. At December 31, 1997 commercial paper outstanding was approximately $80.3 million at a weighted average interest rate of 5.87%. (See Notes 1M and 4 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.) 9 ELECTRIC OPERATIONS Electric Sales In 1997 residential sales of electricity accounted for 41% of electric sales revenues; commercial sales 31%; industrial sales 20%; sales for resale 2%; and all other 6%. KWH sales by classification for the years ended December 31, 1997 and 1996 are presented below: Sales KWH % Classification 1997 1996 Change (thousands) Residential 5,647,185 5,939,703 (4.92) Commercial 5,321,738 5,222,517 1.90 Industrial 5,434,231 5,320,515 2.14 Sale for resale 485,206 1,023,211 (52.58) Other 505,808 505,793 - Total Territorial 17,394,168 18,011,739 (3.43) Negotiated Market Share Tariff 1,459,097 895,016 63.02 Total 18,853,265 18,906,755 (0.28) Sales for resale includes electricity furnished for resale to three municipalities and two electric cooperatives. One electric cooperative has notified the Company of its intent to terminate in the year 2000 its wholesale power contract with the Company and bid out its electric requirements. Sales under the Negotiated Market Sales Tariff during 1997 includes sales to 28 investor-owned utilities, three electric cooperatives, two municipalities and three federal/state electric agencies. During 1996, sales under the Negotiated Market Sales Tariff includes sales to thirteen investor-owned utilities, one electric cooperative and two state electric agencies. The electric sales volume for residential sales decreased for 1997 as a result of milder weather. The decrease in sales for resale and the increase of sales under the Negotiated Market Sales Tariff was a result of a municipality terminating its wholesale power contract and transferring to a Negotiated Market Rate. During 1997 the Company recorded a net increase of 10,583 electric customers, increasing its total customers to 503,929. The all-time peak demand of 3,734 MW was set on August 13, 1997. Electric Interconnections The Company purchases all of the electric generation of Williams Station, owned by GENCO, under a Unit Power Sales Agreement which has been approved by the FERC. Williams Station has a generating capacity of 560 MW. 10 The Company's transmission system is part of the interconnected grid extending over a large part of the southern and eastern portions of the nation. The Company, Virginia Power Company, Duke Power Company, Carolina Power & Light Company, Yadkin, Incorporated and PSA are members of the Virginia-Carolinas Reliability Group, one of the several geographic divisions within the Southeastern Electric Reliability Council. This Council provides for coordinated planning for reliability among bulk power systems in the Southeast. The Company is also interconnected with Georgia Power Company, Savannah Electric & Power Company, Oglethorpe Power Corporation and Southeastern Power Administration's Clark Hill Project. Fuel Costs The following table sets forth the average cost of nuclear fuel and coal and the weighted average cost of all fuels (including oil and natural gas) used by the Company and GENCO for the years 1995-1997. 1997 1996 1995 Nuclear: Per million BTU $ .47 $ .47 $ .48 Coal: Company: Per ton $38.22 $39.27 $40.01 Per million BTU 1.54 1.55 1.57 GENCO: Per ton $44.49 $41.66 $42.21 Per million BTU 1.61 1.62 1.63 Weighted Average Cost of All Fuels: Per million BTU $ 1.52 $ 1.52 $ 1.26 The fuel costs for 1995 shown above exclude the effects of a PSC-approved offsetting of fuel costs through the application of credits carried on the Company's books as a result of a 1980 settlement of certain litigation. Fuel Supply The following table shows the sources and approximate percentages of total for the Company's KWH generation (including Williams Station) by each category of fuel for the years 1995-1997 and the estimates for 1998 and 1999. Percent of Total KWH Generated Estimated Actual 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 Coal 73% 69% 63% 71% 65% Nuclear 22 26 31 24 27 Hydro 5 5 6 5 5 Natural Gas & Oil - - - - 3 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% Coal is used at all five of the Company's major fossil fuel- fired plants and GENCO's Williams Station. Unit train deliveries are used at all of these plants and truck deliveries are used at three of these plants. On December 31, 1997 the Company had approximately a 41-day supply of coal in inventory and GENCO had approximately a 30-day supply. 11 The supply of coal is obtained through contracts and purchases on the spot market. Spot market purchases are expected to continue for coal requirements in excess of those provided by the Company's existing contracts. Contracts for the purchase of coal represent 96.1% of estimated requirements for 1998 (approximately 5.8 million tons, including requirements of Williams Station). The supply of contract coal is purchased from nine suppliers located in eastern Kentucky, Tennessee and southwest Virginia. Contract commitments, which expire at various times from 1998-2006, approximate 5.5 million tons annually. Sulfur restrictions on the contract coal range from .75% to 2%. The Company believes that its operations are in substantial compliance with all existing regulations relating to the discharge of sulfur dioxide. The Company is unaware that any more stringent sulfur content requirements for existing plants are contemplated at the State level by DHEC. However, the Company will be required to meet the more stringent Federal emissions standards established by the Clean Air Act (see "Environmental Matters"). The Company has adequate supplies of uranium or enriched uranium product under contract to manufacture nuclear fuel for Summer Station through 2005. The following table summarizes all contract commitments for the stages of nuclear fuel assemblies: Remaining Expiration Commitment Contractor Regions(1) Date Enrichment USEC (2) 13-18 2005 Fabrication Westinghouse 13-21 2009 (1) A region represents approximately one-third to one-half of the nuclear core in the reactor at any one time. Region no. 13 was loaded in 1997 and Region no. 14 will be loaded in 1999. (2) Contract provisions for the delivery of enriched uranium product encompass uranium supply and conversion and enrichment services. The Company has on-site spent nuclear fuel storage capability until at least 2009 and expects to be able to expand its storage capacity to accommodate the spent fuel output for the life of the plant through rod consolidation, dry cask storage or other technology as it becomes available. In addition, there is sufficient on-site storage capacity over the life of Summer Station to permit storage of the entire reactor core in the event that complete unloading should become desirable or necessary for any reason. (See "Nuclear Fuel Disposal" under "Environmental Matters" for information regarding the contract with the DOE for disposal of spent fuel.) Decommissioning Decommissioning of Summer Station is presently scheduled to commence when the operating license expires in the year 2022. Based on a 1991 study, the expenditures (on a before-tax basis) related to the Company's share of decommissioning activities are estimated, in 2022 dollars assuming a 4.5% annual rate of inflation, to be $545.3 million including partial reclamation costs. The Company is providing for its share of estimated decommissioning costs of Summer Station over the life of Summer Station. The Company's method of funding decommissioning costs is referred to as COMReP (Cost of Money Reduction Plan). Under this plan, funds collected through rates ($3.2 million in 1997 and 1996) are used to pay premiums on insurance policies on the lives of certain Company personnel. The Company is the beneficiary of these policies. Through these insurance contracts, the 12 Company is able to take advantage of income tax benefits and accrue earnings on the fund on a tax-deferred basis at a rate higher than can be achieved using more traditional funding approaches. Amounts for decommissioning collected through electric rates, insurance proceeds, and interest on proceeds less expenses are transferred by the Company to an external trust fund in compliance with the financial assurance requirements of the NRC. Management intends for the fund, including earnings thereon, to provide for all eventual decommissioning expenditures on an after-tax basis. The trust's sources of decommissioning funds under the COMReP program include investment components of life insurance policy proceeds, return on investment and the cash transfers from the Company described above. The Company records its liability for decommissioning costs in deferred credits. GAS OPERATIONS Gas Sales In 1997 residential sales accounted for 43% of gas sales revenues; commercial sales 31%; industrial sales 26%. Dekatherm sales by classification for the years ended December 31, 1997 and 1996 are presented below: Sales Dekatherms % Classification 1997 1996 Change Residential 11,919,843 14,108,058 (15.5) Commercial 10,904,445 11,027,830 (1.1) Industrial 15,729,424 13,909,258 13.1 Transportation gas 2,677,448 3,108,058 (13.9) Total 41,231,160 42,153,204 (2.2) The gas sales volume decreased for 1997 as a result of milder weather which was offset by increases in contract prices for industrial interruptible customers. During 1997 the Company recorded a net increase of 4,139 gas customers, increasing its total customers to 252,635. The Company purchases all of its natural gas from Pipeline Corporation. The demand for gas is affected by conservation, the weather, the price relationship between gas and alternate fuels and other factors. The deregulation of natural gas prices at the wellhead and the changes in the prices of natural gas that have occurred under Federal regulation have resulted in the development of a spot market for natural gas in the producing areas of the country. Pipeline Corporation has been successful in purchasing lower cost natural gas in the spot market and arranging for its transportation to South Carolina. 13 Gas Cost and Supply Pipeline Corporation purchases natural gas under contracts with producers and marketers on a short-term basis at current price indices and on a long-term basis for reliability assurance at index prices plus a gas inventory charge. The gas is brought to South Carolina through transportation agreements with both Southern Natural and Transco, which expire at various times from 1998 to 2017. The volume of gas which Pipeline Corporation is entitled to transport under these contracts on a firm basis is shown below: Maximum Daily Supplier Contract Demand Capacity (MCF) Southern Natural Firm Transportation 188,000 Transco Firm Transportation 105,000 Total 293,000 Under a contract with Pipeline Corporation, the Company's maximum daily contract demand is 224,270 dekatherms. The contract allows the Company to receive amounts in excess of this demand based on availability. The average cost per MCF of natural gas purchased from Pipeline Corporation was approximately $3.96 in 1997 compared to $4.30 in 1996. To meet the requirements of the Company and its other high priority natural gas customers during periods of maximum demand, Pipeline Corporation supplements its supplies of natural gas from two LNG plants. The LNG plants are capable of storing the lique- fied equivalent of 1,900,000 MCF of natural gas, of which approximately 1,286,570 MCF were in storage at December 31, 1997. On peak days the LNG plants can regasify up to 150,000 MCF per day. Additionally, Pipeline Corporation had contracted for 6,447,214 MCF of natural gas storage space of which 4,197,154 MCF were in storage on December 31, 1997. The Company believes that supplies under contract and available for spot market purchase are adequate to meet existing customer demands and to accommodate growth. Curtailment Plans The FERC has established allocation priorities applicable to firm and interruptible capacities on interstate pipeline companies which require Southern Natural and Transco to allocate capacity to Pipeline Corporation. The FERC allocation priorities are not applicable to deliveries by the Company to its customers, which are governed by a separate curtailment plan approved by the PSC. REGULATION General The Company is subject to the jurisdiction of the PSC as to retail electric, gas and transit rates, service, accounting, issuance of securities (other than short-term promissory notes) and other matters. The Company is subject to regulation under the Federal Power Act, administered by the FERC and the DOE, in the transmission of electric energy in interstate commerce and in the sale of electric energy at wholesale for resale, as well as with respect to licensed hydroelectric projects and certain other matters, including accounting and the issuance of short-term promissory notes. (See "Capital Requirements and Financing Program"). 14 The Company holds licenses under the Federal Water Power Act or the Federal Power Act with respect to all its hydroelectric projects. The expiration dates of the licenses covering the projects are as follows: Project Capability (KW) License Expiration Date Neal Shoals 5,000 2036 Stevens Creek 9,000 2025 Columbia 10,000 2000 Saluda 206,000 2007 Parr Shoals 14,000 2020 Fairfield Pumped Storage 512,000 2020 The Company filed a notice of intent to file an application for a new license for Columbia on June 29, 1995. The application for the new license will be filed by June 30, 1998. At the termination of a license under the Federal Power Act, the United States government may take over the project covered thereby, or the FERC may extend the license or issue a license to another applicant. If the Federal government takes over a project or the FERC issues a license to another applicant, the original licensee is entitled to be paid its net investment in the project, not to exceed fair value, plus severance damages. In May 1996 the FERC approved the Company's application establishing open access transmission tariffs and requesting authorization to sell bulk power to wholesale customers at market- based rates. Nuclear Regulatory Commission The Company is subject to regulation by the NRC with respect to the ownership and operation of Summer Station. The NRC's jurisdiction encompasses broad supervisory and regulatory powers over the construction and operation of nuclear reactors, including matters of health and safety, antitrust considerations and environmental impact. In addition, the Federal Emergency Management Agency is responsible for the review, in conjunction with the NRC, of certain aspects of emergency planning relating to the operation of nuclear plants. Summer Station has received a category one rating from the Institute of Nuclear Power Operations (INPO) in the last five out of six evaluations. The category one rating is the highest given by INPO for a nuclear plant's overall operations. In 1997 Summer Station successfully completed its refueling outage ahead of schedule and under budget. In 1996, the NRC completed the Systematic Assessment of Licensee Performance (SALP) for Summer Station. The station was assessed in four functional areas. The results of the assessment identified superior performance in Plant Operations, Maintenance and Engineering and good performance in Plant Support. Superior is the highest assessment given by the NRC. 15 National Energy Policy Act of 1992 and FERC Orders 636 and 888 The Company's regulated business operations were impacted by the NEPA and FERC Orders No. 636 and 888. NEPA was designed to create a more competitive wholesale power supply market by creating "exempt wholesale generators" and by potentially requiring utilities owning transmission facilities to provide transmission access to wholesalers. See "Competition" for a discussion of FERC Order 888. Order No. 636 was intended to deregulate the markets for interstate sales of natural gas by requiring that pipelines provide transportation services that are equal in quality for all gas suppliers whether the customer purchases gas from the pipeline or another supplier. In the opinion of the Company, it continues to be able to meet successfully the challenges of these altered business climates and does not anticipate there to be any material adverse impact on the results of operations, cash flows, financial position or business prospects. RATE MATTERS The following table presents a summary of significant rate activity for the years 1993-1997 based on test years: REQUESTED GRANTED Date of % % of General Rate Application/ Amount Increase Date of Amount Increase Applications Hearing (Millions) Requested Order (Millions) Granted PSC Electric Retail 07/10/95 $ 76.7 8.4% 1/09/96 $67.5 88% Retail 12/07/92 $ 72.0* 11.4% 6/07/93 $60.5 84% * As modified to reflect lowering of rate of return the Company was seeking. On January 9, 1996 the PSC issued an order granting the Company an increase in retail electric rates of 7.34%, which was designed to produce additional revenues, based on a test year, of approximately $67.5 million annually. The increase has been implemented in two phases. The first phase, an increase in revenues of approximately $59.5 million annually or 6.47%, commenced in January 1996. The second phase, an increase in revenues of approximately $8.0 million annually, or .87%, was implemented in January 1997. The PSC authorized a return on common equity of 12.0%. The PSC also approved establishment of a Storm Damage Reserve Account capped at $50 million to be collected through rates over a ten-year period. Additionally, the PSC approved accelerated recovery of a significant portion of the Company's electric regulatory assets (excluding deferred income tax assets) and the remaining transition obligation for postretirement benefits other than pensions, changing the amortization periods to allow recovery by the end of the year 2000. The Company's request to shift, for ratemaking purposes, approximately $257 million of depreciation reserves from transmission and distribution assets to nuclear production assets was also approved. The Consumer Advocate appealed certain issues in the order to the South Carolina Circuit Court, which affirmed the PSC's decisions, and subsequently to the South Carolina Supreme Court which is expected to hear the case and issue a ruling prior to the end of 1998. While the outcome of this proceeding is uncertain, the Company does not believe that any significant adverse changes in the rate order is likely. The PSC's order does not apply to wholesale electric revenues under the FERC's jurisdiction, which constitute approximately two percent of the Company's electric revenues. The FERC rejected the transfer of depreciation reserves for rates subject to its jurisdiction. 16 In 1994 the PSC issued an order approving the Company's request to recover through a billing surcharge to its gas customers the costs of environmental cleanup at the sites of former manufactured gas plants. The billing surcharge is subject to annual review and provides for the recovery of substantially all actual and projected site assessment and cleanup costs and environmental claims settlements for the Company's gas operations that had previously been deferred. In October 1997, as a result of the annual review, the PSC approved the Company's request to increase the billing surcharge from $.006 per therm to $.011 per therm which should enable the Company to recover the remaining balance of $29.6 million by December 2002. In September 1992 the PSC issued an order granting the Company a $.25 increase in transit fares from $.50 to $.75 in both Columbia and Charleston, South Carolina; however, the PSC also required $.40 fares for low-income customers and denied the Company's request to reduce the number of routes and frequency of service. The new rates were placed into effect in October 1992. The Company appealed the PSC's order to the Circuit Court, which in May 1995 ordered the case back to the PSC for reconsideration of several issues including the low income rider program, routing changes, and the $.75 fare. The Supreme Court declined to review an appeal of the Circuit Court decision and dismissed the case. The PSC and other intervenors filed another Petition for Reconsideration, which the Supreme Court denied. The PSC and other intervenors filed another appeal to the Circuit Court which the Circuit Court denied in an Order dated May 9, 1996. In this Order, the Circuit Court upheld its previous Orders and remanded them back to the PSC. During August 1996, the PSC heard oral arguments on the Orders on remand for the Circuit Court. On September 30, 1996, the PSC issued an order affirming its previous orders and denied the Company's request for reconsideration. The Company has appealed these two PSC orders to the Circuit Court where they are awaiting action. Fuel Cost Recovery Procedures The PSC has established a fuel cost recovery procedure which determines the fuel component in the Company's retail electric base rates annually based on projected fuel costs for the ensuing twelve-month period, adjusted for any overcollection or undercollection from the preceding twelve-month period. The Company has the right to request a formal proceeding at any time should circumstances dictate such a review. In the April 1997 annual review of the fuel cost component of electric rates, the PSC decreased the rate from 13.10 mills per KWH to 12.85 mills per KWH, a monthly decrease of $0.25 for an average customer using 1,000 KWH a month. The Company's gas rate schedules and contracts include mechanisms which allow it to recover from its customers changes in the actual cost of gas. The Company's firm gas rates allow for the recovery of a fixed cost of gas, based on projections, as established by the PSC in annual gas cost and gas purchase practice hearings. Any differences between actual and projected gas costs are deferred and included when projecting gas costs during the next annual gas cost recovery hearing. In the October 1997 review the PSC decreased the base cost of gas from 51.260 cents per therm to 48.182 cents per therm which resulted in a monthly decrease of $3.08 (including applicable taxes) based on an average of 100 therms per month on a residential bill during the heating season. 17 ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS General Federal and state authorities have imposed environmental regulations and standards requirements relating primarily to air emissions, wastewater discharges and solid, toxic and hazardous waste management. Developments in these areas may require that equipment and facilities be modified, supplemented or replaced. The ultimate effect of these regulations and standards upon existing and proposed operations cannot be forecast. Capital Expenditures In the years 1995 through 1997, capital expenditures for environmental control amounted to approximately $48.5 million. In addition, approximately $17.1 million, $12.2 million and $10.4 million of environmental control expenditures were made during 1997, 1996 and 1995, respectively, which was included in "Other operation" and "Maintenance" expenses. It is not possible to estimate all future costs for environmental purposes but forecasts for capitalized expenditures are $48.0 million for 1997 and $91.2 million for the four-year period 1999 through 2002. These expenditures are included in the Company's construction program. Air Quality Control The Clean Air Act requires electric utilities to reduce emissions of sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxide by the year 2000. These requirements are being phased in over two periods. The first phase had a compliance date of January 1, 1995 and the second, January 1, 2000. The Company's facilities did not require modifications to meet the requirements of Phase I. The Company will most likely meet the Phase II requirements through the burning of natural gas and/or lower sulfur coal in its generating units and the purchase and use of sulfur dioxide emission allowances. Low nitrogen oxide burners are being installed to reduce nitrogen oxide emissions to the levels required by Phase II. Air toxicity regulations for the electric generating industry are likely to be promulgated around the year 2000. The Company filed with DHEC compliance plans related to Phase II sulfur dioxide requirements in 1995, and Phase II nitrogen oxide requirements in December, 1997. The Company currently estimates that air emissions control equipment will require capital expenditures of $90.3 million over the 1998-2002 period to retrofit existing facilities, with increased operation and maintenance cost of approximately $1 million per year. To meet compliance requirements through the year 2007, the Company anticipates total capital expenditures of approximately $185 million. Water Quality Control The Federal Clean Water Act, as amended, provides for the imposition of effluent limitations that require various levels of treatment for each wastewater discharge. Under this Act, compliance with applicable limitations is achieved under a national permit program. Discharge permits have been issued for all and renewed for nearly all of the Company's and GENCO's generating units. Concurrent with renewal of these permits the permitting agency has implemented a more rigorous program in monitoring and controlling thermal discharges and strategies for toxicity reduction in wastewater streams. The Company has been developing compliance plans to meet these initiatives. Amendments to the Clean Water Act proposed in Congress include several provisions which, if passed, could prove costly to the Company. These include, but are not limited to, limitations to mixing zones and the implementation of technology-based standards. 18 Comprehensive Environmental Recovery, Compensation and Liability Act (Superfund) and Environmental Assessment Program The Company has an environmental assessment program to identify and assess current and former operations sites that could require environmental cleanup. As site assessments are initiated an estimate is made of the amount of expenditures, if any, necessary to investigate and clean up each site. These estimates are refined as additional information becomes available; therefore, actual expenditures could differ significantly from the original estimates. Amounts estimated, accrued and actually expended to date for site assessments and cleanup relate primarily to regulated operations; such amounts are deferred and are being amortized and recovered through rates over a five-year period for electric operations and an eight-year period for gas operations. The Company has also recovered portions of its environmental liabilities through settlements with various insurance carriers. Deferred amounts, net of amounts recovered through rates and insurance settlements, totaled $32.4 million and $41.4 million at December 31, 1997 and 1996, respectively. The deferral includes the costs estimated to be associated with the matters discussed below. In September 1992, the EPA notified the Company, the City of Charleston and the Charleston Housing Authority of their potential liability for the investigation and cleanup of the Calhoun Park area site in Charleston, South Carolina. This site encompasses approximately 30 acres and includes properties which were locations for industrial operations, including a wood preserving (creosote) plant, one of the Company's decommissioned manufactured gas plants, properties owned by the National Park Service and the City of Charleston and private properties. The site has not been placed on the National Priorities List, but may be added before cleanup is initiated. The PRPs have agreed with the EPA to participate in an innovative approach to site investigation and cleanup called "Superfund Accelerated Cleanup Model," allowing the pre- cleanup site investigation process to be compressed significantly. The PRPs have negotiated an administrative order by consent for the conduct of a Remedial Investigation/Feasibility Study and a corresponding Scope of Work. Field work began in November 1993 and the EPA conditionally approved a Remedial Investigation Report in March 1997. Although the Company is continuing to investigate cost- effective clean-up methodologies, further work is pending EPA approval of the final draft of the Remedial Investigation Report. In October 1996 the City of Charleston and the Company settled all environmental claims the City may have had against the Company involving the Calhoun Park area for a payment of $26 million over four years (1996-1999) by the Company to the City. The Company is recovering the amount of the settlement, which does not encompass site assessment and cleanup costs, through rates in the same manner as other amounts accrued for site assessments and cleanup as discussed above. As part of the environmental settlement, the Company has agreed to construct an 1,100 space parking garage on the Calhoun Park site and to transfer the facility to the City in exchange for a 20-year municipal bond backed by revenues from the parking garage and a mortgage on the parking garage. Construction is expected to begin in 1998. The total amount of the bond is not to exceed $16.9 million, the maximum expected project cost. The Company owns three other decommissioned manufactured gas plant sites which contain residues of by-product chemicals. The Company is investigating the sites to monitor the nature and extent of the residual contamination. 19 Solid Waste Control The South Carolina Solid Waste Policy and Management Act of 1991 directed the DHEC to promulgate regulations for the disposal of industrial solid waste. DHEC has proposed a regulation, which if adopted as a final regulation in its present form, would significantly increase the Company's costs of construction and operation of existing and future ash management facilities. Nuclear Fuel Disposal The Nuclear Waste Policy Act of 1982 requires that the United States government make available by 1998 a permanent repository for high-level radioactive waste and spent nuclear fuel and imposes a fee of 1.0 mil per KWH of net nuclear generation after April 7, 1983. Payments, which began in 1983, are subject to change and will extend through the operating life of Summer Station. The Company entered into a contract with the DOE on June 29, 1983, providing for permanent disposal of its spent nuclear fuel by the DOE. The DOE presently estimates that the permanent storage facility will not be available until 2010. The Company has on-site spent nuclear fuel storage capability until at least 2009 and expects to be able to expand its storage capacity to accommodate the spent nuclear fuel output for the life of the plant through rod consolidation, dry cask storage or other technology as it becomes available. The Act also imposes on utilities the primary responsibility for storage of their spent nuclear fuel until the repository is available. OTHER MATTERS With regard to the Company's insurance coverage for Summer Station, reference is made to Note 10B of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements which is incorporated herein by reference. ITEM 2. PROPERTIES The Company's bond indentures, securing the First and Refunding Mortgage Bonds and First Mortgage Bonds issued thereunder, constitute direct mortgage liens on substantially all of its property. 20 ELECTRIC The following table gives information with respect to the Company's electric generating facilities. Net Generating Present Year Capability Facility Fuel Capability Location In-Service (KW)(1) Steam Urquhart Coal/Gas Beech Island, SC 1953 250,000 McMeekin Coal/Gas Irmo, SC 1958 252,000 Canadys Coal/Gas Canadys, SC 1962 430,000 Wateree Coal Eastover, SC 1970 700,000 Summer (2) Nuclear Parr, SC 1984 635,000 D-Area (3) Coal DOE Savannah River Site, SC 1995 35,000 Cope (4) Coal Cope, SC 1996 408,000 Gas Turbines Burton Gas/Oil Burton, SC 1961 28,500 Faber Place Gas Charleston, SC 1961 9,500 Hardeeville Oil Hardeeville, SC 1968 14,000 Urquhart Gas/Oil Beech Island, SC 1969 38,000 Coit Gas/Oil Columbia, SC 1969 30,000 Parr Gas/Oil Parr, SC 1970 60,000 Williams (5) Gas/Oil Goose Creek, SC 1972 49,000 Hagood Gas/Oil Charleston, SC 1991 95,000 Hydro Neal Shoals Carlisle, SC 1905 5,000 Parr Shoals Parr, SC 1914 14,000 Stevens Creek Martinez, GA 1914 9,000 Columbia Columbia, SC 1927 10,000 Saluda Irmo, SC 1930 206,000 Pumped Storage Fairfield Parr, SC 1978 512,000 Total (6) 3,790,000 (1) Summer rating. (2) Represents the Company's two-thirds portion of the Summer Station. (3) This plant is operated under lease from the DOE and is dispatched to DOE's Savannah River Site steam needs. "Net Generating Capability" for this plant is expected average hourly output. The lease expires on October 1, 2005. (4) Plant began commercial operation in January 1996. (5) The two gas turbines at Williams were purchased upon expiration of the lease on June 29, 1997. (6) Excludes Williams Station. 21 The Company owns 428 substations having an aggregate transformer capacity of 21,356,393 KVA. The transmission system consists of 3,122 miles of lines and the distribution system consists of 16,129 pole miles of overhead lines and 3,500 trench miles of underground lines. GAS Natural Gas The Company's gas system consists of approximately 11,728 miles of distribution mains and related service facilities. Propane The Company has propane air peak shaving facilities which can supplement the supply of natural gas by gasifying propane to yield the equivalent of 102,000 MCF per day of natural gas. These facilities can store the equivalent of 430,405 MCF of natural gas. TRANSIT The Company owns 61 motor coaches used in the operation of the Columbia transit system. The Columbia system is comprised of fifteen routes covering 177 miles. Effective October 1, 1996, the Company transferred ownership and operation of the Charleston transit system to the City of Charleston. As part of the transfer, the Company conveyed ownership to the City of Charleston facilities, equipment and four motor coaches used in the operation of the transit system. The City and the Company entered into an interim operating agreement, with provisions for renewing, whereby the Company will operate the system for the City until a Regional Transit Authority is established. The Company and the City have agreed upon a rate structure designed to allow the Company to recover its costs of operating the Charleston transit system. The Charleston system is composed of fourteen routes covering 110 miles. ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS For information regarding legal proceedings, see ITEM 1., "BUSINESS - RATE MATTERS" and "BUSINESS - ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS - Comprehensive Environmental Recovery, Compensation and Liabilities Act (Superfund) and Environmental Assessment Program" and Note 10 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements appearing in Item 8., "FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA." ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS Not Applicable PART II ITEM 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS All of the Company's common stock is owned by SCANA and therefore there is no market for such stock. During 1997 and 1996 the Company paid $141.4 million and $132.9 million, respectively, in cash dividends to SCANA. SECURITIES RATINGS (As of December 31, 1997) SOUTH CAROLINA ELECTRIC & GAS COMPANY First First and Trust Rating Mortgage Refunding Preferred Preferred Commercial Agency Bonds Mortgage Bonds Stock Securities Paper Duff & Phelps A+ A+ A - D-1 Moody's A1 A1 a2 a2 P-1 Standard & Poor's A A A- A- A-1 Further reference is made to Note 5 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. The Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Company and the Indenture underlying its First and Refunding Mortgage Bonds contain provisions that may limit the payment of cash dividends on common stock. In addition, with respect to hydroelectric projects, the Federal Power Act may require the appropriation of a portion of the earnings therefrom. At December 31, 1997 approximately $21.5 million of retained earnings were restricted as to payment of cash dividends on common stock. 22 ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA For the Years Ended December 31, 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993 Statement of Income Data (Millions of dollars, except statistics) Operating Revenues $1,338 $1,345 $1,211 $1,181 $1,118 Operating Income 282 286 256 230 219 Other Income 9 4 9 7 7 Net Income 195 190 169 152 146 Earnings Available for Common Stock 186 185 163 146 140 Balance Sheet Data Utility Plant, Net $4,457 $3,197 $3,158 $2,998 $2,687 Total Assets 4,054 3,959 3,802 3,587 3,190 Capitalization: Common equity 1,447 1,413 1,315 1,133 1,051 Preferred Stock (Not subject to purchase or sinking funds) 106 26 26 26 26 Preferred Stock, Net (Subject to purchase or sinking funds) 12 43 46 50 53 Company - Obligated mandatorily redeemable preferred securities of the Company's Subsidiary Trust, SCE&G Trust I, holding solely $50 million, principal amount of 7.55% of Junior Subordinated Debentures of the Company, due 2027 50 - - - - Long-term debt, net 1,262 1,277 1,279 1,231 1,097 Total Capitalization $2,877 $2,759 $2,666 $2,440 $2,227 Other Statistics Electric: Customers (Year-End) 503,929 493,346 484,381 476,438 468,901 Total sales (Million KWH) 17,395 18,012 17,585 16,840 16,889 Residential: Average annual use per customer (KWH) 13,214 14,149 13,859 13,048 14,077 Average annual rate per KWH $.0799 $.0785 $.0747 $.0743 $.0707 Generating capability - Net MW (Year-End) 4,350 4,316 4,282 3,876 3,864 Territorial peak demand - Net MW 3,734 3,698 3,683 3,444 3,557 Gas: Customers (Year-End) 252,635 248,496 243,342 238,433 221,278 Sales, excluding transportation (Thousand Therms) 385,537 390,451 362,384 322,837 267,335 Residential: Average annual use per customer (Therms) 531 639 570 538 606 Average annual rate per therm $.86 $.74 $.82 $.84 $.76 </TABLE 23 ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Statements included in this discussion and analysis (or elsewhere in this annual report) which are not statements of historical fact are intended to be, and are hereby identified as, "forward looking statements" for purposes of the safe harbor provided by Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Readers are cautioned that any such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve a number of risks and uncertainties, and that actual results could differ materially from those indicated by such forward-looking statements. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those indicated by such forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, the following: (1) that the information is of a preliminary nature and may be subject to further and/or continuing review and adjustment, (2) changes in the utility regulatory environment, (3) changes in the economy in areas served by the Company's subsidiaries, (4) the impact of competition from other energy suppliers, (5) the management of the Company's operations (6) growth opportunities for the Company's regulated and diversified subsidiaries, (7) the results of financing efforts, (8) changes in the Company's accounting policies, (9) weather conditions in areas served by the Company's utility subsidiaries, (10) performance of the telecommunications companies in which the Company has made significant investments, (11) inflation, (12) changes in environmental regulations and (13) the other risks and uncertainties described from time to time in the Company's periodic reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Company disclaims any obligation to update any forward-looking statements. COMPETITION The electric utility industry has begun a major transition that could lead to expanded market competition and less regulation. Deregulation of electric wholesale and retail markets is creating opportunities to compete for new and existing customers and markets. As a result, profit margins and asset values of some utilities could be adversely affected. Legislative initiatives at the Federal and state levels are being considered and, if enacted, could mandate market deregulation. The pace of deregulation, the future prices of electricity, and the regulatory actions which may be taken by the PSC and the FERC in response to the changing environment cannot be predicted. However, the FERC, in issuing Order 888 in April 1996, has accelerated competition among electric utilities by providing for open access to wholesale transmission service. Order 888 requires utilities under FERC jurisdiction that own, control or operate transmission lines to file nondiscriminatory open access tariffs that offer to others the same transmission service they provide themselves. The FERC has also permitted utilities to seek recovery of wholesale stranded costs from departing customers by direct assignment. Approximately two percent of the Company's electric revenue is under FERC jurisdiction for the purpose of setting rates for wholesale service. Legislation is pending in South Carolina that would deregulate the state's retail electric market and enable customers to choose their supplier of electricity. The Company is not able to predict whether the legislation will be enacted and, if it is, the conditions it will impose on utilities that currently operate in the state and future market participants. The Company is aggressively pursuing actions to position itself strategically for the transformed environment. To enhance its flexibility and responsiveness to change, the Company operates Strategic Business Units. Maintaining a competitive cost structure is of paramount importance in the Company's strategic plan. The Company has undertaken a variety of initiatives, including reductions in operation and maintenance costs and in staffing levels, the accelerated recovery of the Company's electric regulatory assets and the shift, for retail ratemaking purposes only, of depreciation reserves from transmission and distribution assets to nuclear production assets. The Company has also established open access transmission tariffs and is selling bulk power to wholesale customers at market-based rates. Significant new customer and management information systems will be implemented in 1998. Marketing of services to commercial and industrial customers has been increased significantly. The Company has obtained long term power supply contracts with a significant portion of its industrial customers. The Company believes that these actions as well as numerous others that have been and will be taken demonstrate its ability and commitment to succeed in the new operating environment to come. 24 Regulated public utilities are allowed to record as assets some costs that would be expensed by other enterprises. If deregulation or other changes in the regulatory environment occur, the Company may no longer be eligible to apply this accounting treatment and may be required to eliminate such regulatory assets from its balance sheet. Although the potential effects of deregulation cannot be determined at present, discontinuation of the accounting treatment could have a material adverse effect on the Company's results of operations in the period the write-off is recorded. It is expected that cash flows and the financial position of the Company would not be materially affected by the discontinuation of the accounting treatment. The Company reported approximately $236 million and $62 million of regulatory assets and liabilities, respectively, including amounts recorded for deferred income tax assets and liabilities of approximately $118 million and $52 million, respectively, on its balance sheet at December 31, 1997. The Company's generation assets are exposed to considerable financial risks in a deregulated electric market. If market prices for electric generation do not produce adequate revenue streams and the enabling legislation or regulatory actions do not provide for recovery of the resulting stranded costs, the Company could be required to write down its investment in these assets. The Company cannot predict whether any write-downs will be necessary and, if they are, the extent to which they would adversely affect the Company's results of operations in the period in which they are recorded. As of December 31, 1997, the Company net investment in fossil\hydroelectric generation and nuclear generation assets was $977.1 million and $659.1 million, respectively. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES The cash requirements of the Company arise primarily from its operational needs and its construction program. The ability of the Company to replace existing plant investment, as well as to expand to meet future demand for electricity and gas, will depend upon its ability to attract the necessary financial capital on reasonable terms. The Company recovers the costs of providing services through rates charged to customers. Rates for regulated services are generally based on historical costs. As customer growth and inflation occur and the Company continues its ongoing construction program, it is necessary to seek increases in rates. As a result, the Company's future financial position and results of operations will be affected by its ability to obtain adequate and timely rate and other regulatory relief. SCANA and Westvaco Corporation have formed a limited liability company, Cogen South LLC, to build and operate a $170 million cogeneration facility at Westvaco's Kraft Division Paper Mill in North Charleston, South Carolina. The facility will provide industrial process steam for the Westvaco paper mill and shaft horsepower to enable the Company to generate up to 99 megawatts of electricity. Construction financing is being provided to Cogen South LLC by banks. In addition to the cogeneration LLC, Westvaco has entered into a 20-year contract with the Company for all its electricity requirements at the North Charleston mill at the Company's standard industrial rate. Construction of the plant began in September 1996 and it is expected to be operational in the fall of 1998. On August 7, 1996 the City of Charleston executed 30-year electric and gas franchise agreements with the Company. In consideration for the electric franchise agreement, the Company is paying the City $25 million over seven years (1996 through 2002) and has donated to the City the existing transit assets in Charleston. The $25 million is included in electric plant-in- service. In settlement of environmental claims the City may have had against the Company involving the Calhoun Park area, where the Company and its predecessor companies operated a manufactured gas plant until the 1960's, the Company is paying the City $26 million over a four-year period (1996 through 1999). As part of the environmental settlement, the Company has agreed to construct an 1,100 space parking garage on the Calhoun Park site and to transfer the facility to the City in exchange for a 20-year municipal bond backed by revenues from the parking garage and a mortgage on the parking garage. The total amount of the bond is not to exceed $16.9 million, the maximum expected project cost. 25 The revised estimated primary cash requirements for 1998, excluding requirements for fuel liabilities and short-term borrowings and including notes payable to affiliated companies, and the actual primary cash requirements for 1997 are as follows: 1998 1997 (Millions of Dollars) Property additions and construction expenditures, net of allowance for funds used during construction $175 $201 Nuclear fuel expenditures 23 31 Maturing obligations, redemptions and sinking and purchase fund requirements 48 78 Total $246 $310 Approximately 69% of total cash requirements (after payment of dividends) was provided from internal sources in 1997 as compared to 65% in 1996. The Company's First and Refunding Mortgage Bond Indenture, dated April 1, 1945 (Old Mortgage), contains provisions prohibiting the issuance of additional bonds thereunder (Class A Bonds) unless net earnings (as therein defined) for twelve consecutive months out of the fifteen months prior to the month of issuance are at least twice the annual interest requirements on all Class A Bonds to be outstanding (Bond Ratio). For the year ended December 31, 1997 the Bond Ratio was 4.32. The issuance of additional Class A Bonds also is restricted to an additional principal amount equal to (i) 60% of unfunded net property additions (which unfunded net property additions totaled approximately $579 million at December 31, 1997), (ii) retirements of Class A Bonds (which retirement credits totaled $67.5 million at December 31, 1997), and (iii) cash on deposit with the Trustee. The Company has a bond indenture dated April 1, 1993 (New Mortgage) covering substantially all of its electric properties under which its future mortgage-backed debt (New Bonds) will be issued. New Bonds are issued under the New Mortgage on the basis of a like principal amount of Class A Bonds issued under the Old Mortgage which have been deposited with the Trustee of the New Mortgage (of which $185 million were available for such purpose as of December 31, 1997), until such time as all presently outstanding Class A Bonds are retired. Thereafter, New Bonds will be issuable on the basis of property additions in a principal amount equal to 70% of the original cost of electric and common plant properties (compared to 60% of value for Class A Bonds under the Old Mortgage), cash deposited with the Trustee, and retirement of New Bonds. New Bonds will be issuable under the New Mortgage only if adjusted net earnings (as therein defined) for twelve consecutive months out of the eighteen months immediately preceding the month of issuance are at least twice the annual interest requirements on all outstanding bonds (including Class A Bonds) and New Bonds to be outstanding (New Bond Ratio). For the year ended December 31, 1997 the New Bond Ratio was 5.87. On April 24, 1997, the Company sold $100 million of 6.52% cumulative preferred stock, par value $100 per share. Proceeds from the sale were used to reduce short-term indebtedness incurred for the Company's construction program, to refinance senior securities and for general corporate purposes. On October 28, 1997 SCE&G Trust I (the "Trust"), a Delaware statutory business trust and a subsidiary of the Company, issued $50 million of 7.55% Trust Preferred Securities, Series A. The Trust used the proceeds from the sale to purchase unsecured 7.55% Junior Subordinated Debentures of the Company. The financial statements of the Trust are consolidated with those of the Company. Without the consent of at least a majority of the total voting power of the Company's preferred stock, the Company may not issue or assume any unsecured indebtedness if, after such issue or assumption, the total principal amount of all such unsecured indebtedness would exceed 10% of the aggregate principal amount of all of the Company's secured indebtedness and capital and surplus; however, no such consent is required to enter into agreements for payment of principal, interest and premium for securities issued for pollution control purposes. Pursuant to Section 204 of the Federal Power Act, the Company must obtain the FERC authority to issue short-term debt. The FERC has authorized the Company to issue up to $250 million of unsecured promissory notes or commercial paper with maturity dates of twelve months or less, but not later than December 31, 1999. 26 At December 31, 1997 the Company had $315 million of authorized lines of credit which includes a credit agreement for a maximum of $250 million to support the issuance of commercial paper. Unused lines of credit at December 31, 1997 totaled $315 million. The Company's commercial paper outstanding at December 31, 1997 and December 31, 1996 was $13.3 million and $90 million, respectively. In addition, Fuel Company has a credit agreement for a maximum of $125 million with the full amount available at December 31, 1997. The credit agreement supports the issuance of short-term commercial paper for the financing of nuclear and fossil fuels and sulfur dioxide emission allowances. Fuel Company commercial paper outstanding at December 31, 1997 was $80.3 million, The Company's Restated Articles of Incorporation prohibit issuance of additional shares of preferred stock without consent of the preferred stockholders unless net earnings (as defined therein) for the twelve consecutive months immediately preceding the month of issuance are at least one and one-half times the aggregate of all interest charges and preferred stock dividend requirements (Preferred Stock Ratio). For the year ended December 31, 1997 the Preferred Stock Ratio was 2.69. The Company anticipates that its 1998 cash requirements of $389.6 million will be met through internally generated funds (approximately 59%, after payment of dividends), the sales of additional equity securities, additional equity contributions from SCANA and the incurrence of additional short-term and long-term indebtedness. The Company expects that it has or can obtain adequate sources of financing to meet its projected cash requirements for the next twelve months and for the foreseeable future. Environmental Matters The Clean Air Act requires electric utilities to reduce substantially emissions of sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxide by the year 2000. These requirements are being phased in over two periods. The first phase had a compliance date of January 1, 1995 and the second, January 1, 2000. The Company's facilities did not require modifications to meet the requirements of Phase I. The Company will most likely meet the Phase II requirements through the burning of natural gas and/or lower sulfur coal in its generating units and the purchase and use of sulfur dioxide emission allowances. Low nitrogen oxide burners are being installed to reduce nitrogen oxide emissions to the levels required by Phase II. Air toxicity regulations for the electric generating industry are likely to be promulgated around the year 2000. The Company filed with DHEC compliance plans related to Phase II sulfur dioxide requirements in 1995, and Phase II nitrogen oxide requirements in December, 1997. The Company currently estimates that air emissions control equipment will require capital expenditures of $90.3 million over the 1998-2002 period to retrofit existing facilities, with increased operation and maintenance cost of approximately $1 million per year. To meet compliance requirements through the year 2007, the Company anticipates total capital expenditures of approximately $185 million. The Federal Clean Water Act, as amended, provides for the imposition of effluent limitations that require various levels of treatment for each wastewater discharge. Under this Act, compliance with applicable limitations is achieved under a national permit program. Discharge permits have been issued for all and renewed for nearly all of the Company's and GENCO's generating units. Concurrent with renewal of these permits, the permitting agency has implemented a more rigorous program in monitoring and controlling thermal discharges and strategies for toxicity reduction in wastewater streams. The Company has been developing compliance plans for these initiatives. Amendments to the Clean Water Act proposed in Congress include several provisions which, if passed, could prove costly to the Company. These include, but are not limited to, limitations to mixing zones and the implementation of technology-based standards. The South Carolina Solid Waste Policy and Management Act of 1991 directed DHEC to promulgate regulations for the disposal of industrial solid waste. DHEC has promulgated a proposed regulation which, if adopted as a final regulation in its present form, would significantly increase the Company's and GENCO's costs of construction and operation of existing and future ash management facilities. 27 The Company has an environmental assessment program to identify and assess current and former operations sites that could require environmental cleanup. As site assessments are initiated an estimate is made of the amounts of expenditures, if any, necessary to investigate and clean up each site. These estimates are refined as additional information becomes available; therefore, actual expenditures could differ significantly from the original estimates. Amounts estimated, accrued and actually expended to date for site assessments and cleanup relate primarily to regulated operations; such amounts are deferred and are being amortized and recovered through rates over a five-year period for electric operations and an eight-year period for gas operations. The Company has also recovered portions of its environmental liabilities through settlements with various insurance carriers. Deferred amounts, net of amounts recovered through rates and insurance settlements, totaled $32.4 million and $41.4 million at December 31, 1997 and 1996, respectively. The deferral includes the estimated costs associated with the matters discussed below. In September 1992, the EPA notified the Company, the City of Charleston and the Charleston Housing Authority of their potential liability for the investigation and cleanup of the Calhoun Park area site in Charleston, South Carolina. This site encompasses approximately 30 acres and includes properties which were locations for industrial operations, including a wood preserving (creosote) plant, one of the Company's decommissioned manufactured gas plants, properties owned by the National Park Service and the City of Charleston and private properties. The site has not been placed on the National Priorities List, but may be added before cleanup is initiated. The PRPs have agreed with the EPA to participate in an innovative approach to site investigation and cleanup called "Superfund Accelerated Cleanup Model," allowing the pre- cleanup site investigation process to be compressed significantly. The PRPs have negotiated an administrative order by consent for the conduct of a Remedial Investigation/Feasibility Study and a corresponding Scope of Work. Field work began in November 1993 and the EPA conditionally approved a Remedial Investigation Report in March 1997. Although the Company is continuing to investigate cost- effective clean-up methodologies, further work is pending EPA approval of the final draft of the Remedial Investigation Report. In October 1996 the City of Charleston and the Company settled all environmental claims the City may have had against the Company involving the Calhoun Park area for a payment of $26 million over four years (1996 through 1999) by the Company to the City. The Company is recovering the amount of the settlement, which does not encompass site assessment and cleanup costs, through rates in the same manner as other amounts accrued for site assessments and cleanup as discussed above. As part of the environmental settlement, the Company agreed to construct an 1,100 space parking garage on the Calhoun Park site and to transfer the facility to the City in exchange for a 20-year municipal bond backed by revenues from the parking garage and a mortgage on the parking garage. Construction is expected to begin in 1998. The total amount of the bond is not to exceed $16.9 million, the maximum expected project cost. The Company owns three other decommissioned manufactured gas plant sites which contain residues of by-product chemicals. The Company is investigating the sites to monitor the nature and extent of the residual contamination. Regulatory Matters On January 9, 1996 the PSC issued an order granting the Company an increase in retail electric rates of 7.34%, which was designed to produce additional revenues, based on a test year, of approximately $67.5 million annually. The increase has been implemented in two phases. The first phase, an increase in revenues of approximately $59.5 million annually or 6.47%, commenced in January 1996. The second phase, an increase in revenues of approximately $8.0 million annually, based on a test year, or .87%, was implemented in January 1997. The PSC authorized a return on common equity of 12.0%. The PSC also approved establishment of a Storm Damage Reserve Account capped at $50 million to be collected through rates over a ten-year period. Additionally, the PSC approved accelerated recovery of a significant portion of the Company's electric regulatory assets (excluding deferred income tax assets) and the remaining transition obligation for postretirement benefits other than pensions, changing the amortization periods to allow recovery by the end of the year 2000. The Company's request to shift, for ratemaking purposes, approximately $257 million of depreciation reserves from transmission and distribution assets to nuclear production assets was also approved. The Consumer Advocate appealed certain issues in the order to the South Carolina Circuit Court, which affirmed the PSC's decisions, and subsequently to the South Carolina Supreme Court which is expected to hear the case and issue a ruling prior to the end of 1998. While the outcome of this proceeding is uncertain, the Company does not believe that 28 any significant adverse changes in the rate order is likely. The PSC's order does not apply to wholesale electric revenues under the FERC's jurisdiction, which constitute approximately two percent of the Company's electric revenues. The FERC rejected the transfer of depreciation reserves for rates subject to its jurisdiction. The Company's regulated business operations were impacted by the NEPA and FERC Orders No. 636 and 888. NEPA was designed to create a more competitive wholesale power supply market by creating "exempt wholesale generators" and by potentially requiring utilities owning transmission facilities to provide transmission access to wholesalers. See "Competition" for a discussion of FERC Order 888. Order No. 636 was intended to deregulate the markets for interstate sales of natural gas by requiring that pipelines provide transportation services that are equal in quality for all gas suppliers whether the customer purchases gas from the pipeline or another supplier. In the opinion of the Company, it continues to be able to meet successfully the challenges of these altered business climates and does not anticipate there to be any material adverse impact on the results of operations, cash flows, financial position or business prospects. Other The year 2000 issue could have a material impact on the operations of the Company if required modifications and conversions are not made to ensure that all system software is date code compliant. The Company has formed a steering committee to direct the resolution of this major issue. The steering committee, which reports to the senior officers of the Company and to the board of directors, is chaired by the chief financial officer of the Company and is comprised of officers representing all operational areas. Reporting to the committee are the technical personnel responsible for the evaluation and remediation of system software. The Company has evaluated the impact of the year 2000 on its information systems applications and operating software and is implementing a plan of remediation expected to be completed during the first quarter of 1999. The present estimated cost of the plan of remediation is not material to results of operations, financial position or cash flows. The Company also has begun evaluating embedded processors located in field operations areas for the purpose of identifying those that will have to be modified or replaced. The initial inventory has been completed and impact assessment is expected to be completed by mid-1998. At that time the Company will prepare and implement a plan designed to complete all substantive required modifications and replacements in time to prevent problems with operational systems related to date codes. An estimate of the cost of the required changes is not available. In particular, with regard to the evaluation and remediation of the year 2000 issue at the Company's Summer Station, the Company is closely cooperating with other utility companies, including utilities in the southeast, that own nuclear power plants. The utilities are sharing technical nuclear plant operating and monitoring systems information to ensure the prompt and effective resolution of the year 2000 issue. The Company is communicating with all of its significant suppliers to determine the extent to which the Company is vulnerable to those suppliers' failure to remediate their own year 2000 issue. The extent to which significant customers have resolved the year 2000 issue, and the resulting impact on the demand for the Company's products, is not determinable. There can be no guarantee that the systems of other companies on which the Company's systems rely will be timely converted. A failure to convert by another company, or a conversion that is incompatible with the Company's systems, could have material adverse effect on the results of operations, financial position or cash flows of the Company. 29 RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Net Income Net income and the percent increase (decrease) from the previous year for the years 1997, 1996 and 1995 were as follows: 1997 1996 1995 (Millions of Dollars) Net income $194.7 $190.5 $169.2 Percent increase (decrease) in net income 2.19% 12.59% 11.27% 1997 Net income increased for the year primarily as a result of increases in gas sales margins. 1996 Net income increased for the year primarily as a result of increases in electric and gas sales margins which more than offset increases in operating expenses. The Company's financial statements include AFC. AFC is a utility accounting practice whereby a portion of the cost of both equity and borrowed funds used to finance construction (which is shown on the balance sheet as construction work in progress) is capitalized. An equity portion of AFC is included in nonoperating income and a debt portion of AFC is included in interest charges (credits) as noncash items, both of which have the effect of increasing reported net income. AFC represented approximately 4.0% of income before income taxes in 1997, 3.2% in 1996 and 7.9% in 1995. Electric Operations Electric sales margins for 1997, 1996 and 1995 were as follows: 1997 1996 1995 (Millions of Dollars) Electric revenues $1,103.1 $1,106.7 $1,006.6 Less: Fuel used in electric generation 181.0 187.1 177.6 Purchased power 109.2 106.8 98.2 Margin $ 813.0 $ 812.8 $ 730.8 , 1997 The electric sales margin increased slightly due to the favorable impact of the rate increase placed into effect in January 1997 and economic growth factors which were offset by the effect of milder weather. , 1996 The electric sales margin increased primarily over the prior year primarily as a result of the rate increase received by the Company in January 1996 and economic growth factors. Increases (decreases) from the prior year in megawatt-hour (MWH) sales volume by classes were as follows: Classification 1997 1996 Residential (292,518) 212,888 Commercial 100,324 144,536 Industrial 113,717 110,147 Sales for Resale (excluding interchange) (538,005) (39,853) Other 15 (1,013) Total territorial (616,467) 426,705 Negotiated Market Sales Tariff 564,081 699,425 Total (52,386) 1,126,130 30 The electric sales volume for residential sales decreased for 1997 as a result of milder weather. The decrease in sales for resale and the increase in sales under the Negotiated Market Sales Tariff from 1996 to 1997 were the result of a municipality terminating its wholesale power contract and transferring to a negotiated market sales tariff. Gas Operations Gas sales margins for 1997, 1996 and 1995 were as follows: 1997 1996 1995 (Millions of Dollars) Gas operating revenues $233.6 $234.8 $200.6 Less: Gas purchased for resale 151.9 157.1 125.0 Margin $ 81.7 $ 77.7 $ 75.6 , 1997 The gas sales margin increased over the prior year as a result of higher margins and sales tointerruptible customers. , 1996 The gas sales margin increased over the prior year as a result of increased firm sales. Increases (decreases) from the prior year in dekatherm (DT) sales volume by classes, including transportation gas, were as follows: Classification 1997 1996 Residential (2,188,215) 1,774,289 Commercial (123,385) 590,843 Industrial 1,820,166 441,571 Transportation gas (430,610) (495,256) Total (922,044) 2,311,447 The gas sales volume decreased for 1997 as a result of milder weather which was offset by increases in contract prices for industrial interruptible customers. Other Operating Expenses and Taxes Increases (decreases) in other operating expenses, including taxes, were as follows: Classification 1997 1996 (Millions of Dollars) Other operation and maintenance $ 3.0 $22.3 Depreciation and amortization 4.7 17.4 Income taxes (9.7) 10.8 Other taxes 8.1 3.2 Total $ 6.1 $53.7 , 1997 Other operation and maintenance expenses increased somewhat from 1996 levels. A decrease in transit operating costs resulting from the Company's transfer of the ownership of the Charleston transit system to the City of Charleston in October 1996 largely offset increases in costs at electric generating plants and other operating costs. The increase in depreciation and amortization expenses for 1997 reflects the additions to plant-in-service. The change in income tax expense is primarily due to change in pre-tax operating income and difference between estimated income taxes accrued and actual income tax expense per the tax returns as filed. The increase in other taxes results primarily from the accrual of additional property taxes, beginning in January 1997, related to the Cope plant and other property additions which was partially offset by a reduction in the 1997 property tax assessment. Recovery of the Cope plant property taxes is provided for in a retail electric rate increase that became effective January 1997. 31 , 1996 Other operation and maintenance expenses increased primarily as a result of higher production costs attributable to the Cope plant which became operational in January 1996. The increase in depreciation and amortization expenses reflects the addition of the Cope plant and other additions to plant- in-service. The increase in income tax expense corresponds to the increase in operating income. The increase in other taxes reflects higher property taxes resulting from property additions and higher millages and assessments. Interest Expense Increases (decreases) in interest expense, excluding the debt component of AFC, were as follows: Classification 1997 1996 (Millions of Dollars) Interest on long-term debt, net $(0.1) $(1.2) Other interest expense 2.7 (2.0) Total $ 2.6 $(3.2) There was no material change in interest expense from 1996 to 1997. The decrease in interest expense from 1995 to 1996 was due primarily to reductions in outstanding debt throughout most of the year. 32 PAGE 33 ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK All financial instruments held by the Company described below are held for purposes other than trading. Interest rate risk - The table below provides information about the Company's financial instruments that are sensitive to changes in interest rates. For debt obligations, the table presents principal cash flows and related weighted average interest rates by expected maturity dates. December 31, 1997 Expected Maturity Date (Millions of Dollars) There- Fair Liabilities 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 after Total Value Long-Term Debt: Fixed Rate ($) 47.7 27.8 201.5 21.3 51.3 1,052.0 1,371.6 1,384.7 Average Interest Rate 6.33 6.00 5.94 6.00 7.10 7.52 7.19 While a decrease in market interest rates would increase the fair value of debt, it is unlikely that events which would result in a realized loss will occur. ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA Page Independent Auditors' Report....................................... 34 Consolidated Financial Statements: Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 1997 and 1996... 35 Consolidated Statements of Income and Retained Earnings for the years ended December 31, 1997, 1996 and 1995............. 37 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 1997, 1996 and 1995............................. 38 Consolidated Statements of Capitalization as of December 31, 1997 and 1996................................... 39 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements..................... 41 Supplemental financial statement schedules are omitted because of the absence of conditions under which they are required or because the required information is included in the consolidated financial statements or in the notes thereto. 33 INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT South Carolina Electric & Gas Company: We have audited the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets and Statements of Capitalization of South Carolina Electric & Gas Company (Company) as of December 31, 1997 and 1996 and the related Consolidated Statements of Income and Retained Earnings and of Cash Flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1997. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, such consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company at December 31, 1997 and 1996 and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1997 in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. s/Deloitte & Touche LLP DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP Columbia, South Carolina February 9, 1998 34 SOUTH CAROLINA ELECTRIC & GAS COMPANY CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS December 31, 1997 1996 (Millions of Dollars) ASSETS Utility Plant (Notes 1, 3 and 4): Electric $4,020 $3,871 Gas 353 338 Other 84 86 Total 4,457 4,295 Less accumulated depreciation and amortization 1,421 1,332 Total 3,036 2,963 Construction work in progress 221 193 Nuclear fuel, net of accumulated amortization 53 41 Utility Plant, Net 3,310 3,197 Nonutility Property and Investments, net of accumulated depreciation (Note 8) 17 12 Current Assets: Cash and temporary cash investments (Note 8) 6 5 Receivables - customer and other 165 172 Inventories (At average cost): Fuel (Notes 1, 3 and 4) 23 33 Materials and supplies 48 45 Prepayments 10 9 Deferred income taxes 21 20 Total Current Assets 273 284 Deferred Debits: Emission allowances 31 31 Environmental 32 41 Nuclear plant decommissioning fund (Note 1) 49 42 Pension asset, net (Note 1) 82 58 Other (Note 1) 260 294 Total Deferred Debits 454 466 Total $4,054 $3,959 35 SOUTH CAROLINA ELECTRIC & GAS COMPANY CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS December 31, 1997 1996 (Millions of Dollars) CAPITALIZATION AND LIABILITIES Stockholders' Investment: Common equity (Note 5) $1,447 $1,413 Preferred stock (Not subject to purchase or sinking funds) 106 26 Total Stockholders' Investment 1,553 1,439 Preferred Stock, Net (Subject to purchase or sinking funds)(Notes 6 and 8) 12 43 Company - Obligated Mandatorily Redeemable Preferred Securities of the Company's Subsidiary Trust, SCE&G Trust I holding solely $50 million, principal amount of 7.55% of Junior Subordinated Debentures of the Company, due 2027 50 - Long-Term Debt, Net (Notes 3, 4 and 8) 1,262 1,277 Total Capitalization 2,877 2,759 Current Liabilities: Short-term borrowings (Notes 8 and 9) 13 90 Current portion of long-term debt (Note 3) 48 43 Accounts payable 53 67 Accounts payable - affiliated companies (Notes 1 and 3) 32 32 Customer deposits 16 15 Taxes accrued 45 67 Interest accrued 22 21 Dividends declared 58 36 Other 7 7 Total Current Liabilities 294 378 Deferred Credits: Deferred income taxes (Notes 1 and 7) 539 522 Deferred investment tax credits (Notes 1 and 7) 89 75 Reserve for nuclear plant decommissioning (Note 1) 49 42 Postretirement benefits 61 37 Other (Note 1) 145 146 Total Deferred Credits 883 822 Commitments and Contingencies (Note 10) - - Total $4,054 $3,959 See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. 36 SOUTH CAROLINA ELECTRIC & GAS COMPANY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND RETAINED EARNINGS For the Years Ended December 31, 1997 1996 1995 (Millions of Dollars) Operating Revenues (Notes 1 and 2): Electric $1,103 $1,107 $1,006 Gas 234 235 201 Transit 1 3 4 Total Operating Revenues 1,338 1,345 1,211 Operating Expenses: Fuel used in electric generation 181 187 178 Purchased power (including affiliated purchases)(Note 1) 109 107 98 Gas purchased from affiliate for resale (Note 1) 152 157 125 Other operation 222 222 211 Maintenance 67 64 53 Depreciation and amortization (Note 1) 140 135 118 Income taxes (Notes 1 and 7) 98 108 97 Other taxes 87 79 75 Total Operating Expenses 1,056 1,059 955 Operating Income 282 286 256 Other Income (Note 1): Allowance for equity funds used during construction 6 4 9 Other income (loss), net of income taxes 3 - - Total Other Income 9 4 9 Income Before Interest Charges 291 290 265 Interest Charges (Credits): Interest on long-term debt, net 96 97 98 Other interest expense (Notes 1 and 3) 5 7 9 Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction (Note 1) (6) (5) (11) Total Interest Charges, Net 95 99 96 Income Before Preferred Dividend Requirements on Mandatorily Redeemable Preferred Securities 196 191 169 Preferred Dividend Requirement of Company - Obligated Mandatorily Redeemable Preferred Securities. 1 - - Net Income 195 191 169 Preferred Stock Cash Dividends (At stated rates) (9) (6) (6) Earnings Available for Common Stock 186 185 163 Retained Earnings at Beginning of Year 415 366 324 Common Stock Cash Dividends Declared (Note 5) (163) (136) (121) Retained Earnings at End of Year $ 438 $ 415 $ 366 See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. 37 SOUTH CAROLINA ELECTRIC & GAS COMPANY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS For the Years Ended December 31, 1997 1996 1995 (Millions of Dollars) Cash Flows From Operating Activities: Net income $ 195 $ 190 $ 169 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided from operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 140 135 118 Amortization of nuclear fuel 19 19 20 Deferred income taxes, net 16 32 (18) Pension asset (24) (23) (15) Postretirement benefits 24 16 8 Allowance for funds used during construction (12) (9) (21) Over (under) collections, fuel adjustment clause - (8) 19 Changes in certain current assets and liabilities: (Increase) decrease in receivables 6 (10) (16) (Increase) decrease in inventories 8 1 (5) Increase (decrease) in accounts payable (13) - 3 Increase (decrease) in taxes accrued (22) 3 17 Other, net 31 (19) (25) Net Cash Provided From Operating Activities 368 327 254 Cash Flows From Investing Activities: Utility property additions and construction expenditures, net of AFC (232) (209) (273) (Increase) decrease in nonutility property and investments (5) - - Net Cash Used For Investing Activities (237) (209) (273) Cash Flows From Financing Activities: Proceeds: Issuance of mortgage bonds and other long-term debt 1 - 103 Issuance of company - obligated mandatorily redeemable trust preferred securities 49 - - Equity contributions from parent 12 49 140 Issuance of preferred stock 99 - - Repayments: Notes payable - affiliated company - - (19) Mortgage bonds and other long-term debt (15) (23) (78) Preferred stock (53) (3) (3) Repayment of Bank Loans (10) (3) - Dividend Payments: Common stock (141) (133) (117) Preferred stock (9) (5) (6) Short-term borrowings, net (77) 10 (20) Fuel and emission allowance financings, net 14 (11) 26 Net Cash Provided From Financing Activities (130) (119) 26 Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Temporary Cash Investments 1 (1) 7 Cash and Temporary Cash Investments, January 1 5 6 - Cash and Temporary Cash Investments, December 31 $ 6 $ 5 $ 7 Supplemental Cash Flows Information: Cash paid for - Interest (includes capitalized interest of $6, $5 and $11) $ 100 $ 103 $ 106 - Income taxes (48) 102 96 Noncash Financing Activities: Charleston Franchise Agreement - 21 - Charleston Environmental Agreement - 20 - See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. 38 SOUTH CAROLINA ELECTRIC & GAS COMPANY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CAPITALIZATION December 31, 1997 1996 Common Equity (Note 5): (Millions of Dollars) Common stock, 4.50 par value, authorized 50,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding, 40,296,147 shares $ 181 $ 181 Premium on common stock 395 395 Other paid-in capital 438 427 Capital stock expense (5) (5) Retained earnings 438 415 Total Common Equity 1,447 50% 1,413 51% Cumulative Preferred Stock (Not subject to purchase or sinking funds): $100 Par Value - Authorized 1,200,000 shares $50 Par Value - Authorized 125,209 shares Shares Outstanding Redemption Price Eventual Series 1997 1996 Current Through Minimum $100 Par 6.52% 1,000,000 - 100.00 - 100.00 100 - $100 Par 8.40% - 197,668 101.00 - 101.00 - 20 $50 Par 5.00% 125,209 125,209 52.50 - 52.50 6 6 Total Preferred Stock (Not subject to purchase or sinking funds) 106 4% 26 1% Cumulative Preferred Stock (Subject to purchase or sinking funds)(Notes 6 and 8): $100 Par Value - Authorized 1,550,000 shares Shares Outstanding Redemption Price Eventual Series 1997 1996 Current Through Minimum 7.70% - 84,000 101.00 - 101.00 - 8 8.12% - 118,812 102.03 - 102.03 - 12 Total 202,812 202,812 $50 Par Value - Authorized 1,591,094 shares Shares Outstanding Redemption Price Eventual Series 1997 1996 Current Through Minimum 4.50% 14,400 16,000 51.00 - 51.00 1 1 4.60% - 87 50.50 - 50.50 - - 4.60%(A) 21,894 24,052 51.00 - 51.00 1 1 4.60%(B) 70,000 71,400 50.50 - 50.50 4 4 5.125% 68,000 71,000 51.00 - 51.00 3 3 6.00% 76,800 80,000 50.50 - 50.50 4 4 8.72% - 64,000 51.00 12-31-98 50.00 - 3 9.40% - 176,751 51.175 - 51.175 - 9 Total 251,094 503,290 $25 Par Value - Authorized 2,000,000 shares; None outstanding in 1997 and 1996 Total Preferred Stock (Subject to purchase or sinking funds) 13 45 Less: Current portion, including sinking fund requirements 1 2 Total Preferred Stock, Net (Subject to purchase or sinking funds) 12 - 43 2% Company - Obligated Mandatorily Redeemable Preferred Securities of the Company's Subsidiary Trust, SCE&G Trust I, holding solely $50 million principal amount of 7.55% of Junior Subordinated Debentures of the Company, due 2027. 50 2% - - 39 SOUTH CAROLINA ELECTRIC & GAS COMPANY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CAPITALIZATION December 31, 1997 1996 (Millions of Dollars) Long-Term Debt (Notes 3, 4 and 8): First Mortgage Bonds: Year of Series Maturity 6% 2000 100 100 6 1/4% 2003 100 100 7.70% 2004 100 100 7 1/8% 2013 150 150 7 1/2% 2023 150 150 7 5/8% 2023 100 100 7 5/8% 2025 100 100 First and Refunding Mortgage Bonds: Year of Series Maturity 6% 1997 - 15 6 1/2% 1998 20 20 7 1/4% 2002 30 30 9% 2006 131 131 8 7/8% 2021 114 114 Pollution Control Facilities Revenue Bonds: Fairfield County Series 1984, due 2014 (6.50%) 57 57 Orangeburg County Series 1994 due 2024 (5.70%) 30 30 Other 16 10 Commercial Paper 80 66 Charleston Franchise Agreement due 1997-2002 18 22 Charleston Environmental Agreement due 1997-1999 13 20 Other 4 1 Total Long-Term Debt 1,313 1,323 Less: Current maturities, including sinking fund requirements 48 43 Unamortized discount 3 3 Total Long-Term Debt, Net 1,262 44% 1,277 46% Total Capitalization $2,877 100% $2,759 100% See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. 40 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES: A. Organization and Principles of Consolidation The Company, a public utility, is a South Carolina corporation organized in 1924 and a wholly owned subsidiary of SCANA Corporation (SCANA), a South Carolina holding company. The Company is engaged predominately in the generation and sale of electricity to wholesale and retail customers in South Carolina and in the purchase, sale and transportation of natural gas to retail customers in South Carolina. The accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of the Company, South Carolina Fuel Company, Inc. (Fuel Company) and SCE&G Trust I. (See Note 1N.) Intercompany balances and transactions between the Company, Fuel Company and SCE&G Trust I have been eliminated in consolidation. Affiliated Transactions The Company has entered into agreements with certain affiliates to purchase gas for resale to its distribution customers and to purchase electric energy. The Company purchases all of its natural gas requirements from Pipeline Corporation and at December 31, 1997 and 1996 the Company had approximately $22.1 million and $22.3 million, respectively, payable to Pipeline Corporation for such gas purchases. The Company purchases all of the electric generation of Williams Station, which is owned by GENCO, under a unit power sales agreement. At December 31, 1997 and 1996 the Company had approximately $9.1 million and $8.6 million, respectively, payable to GENCO for unit power purchases. Such unit power purchases, which are included in "Purchased power," amounted to approximately $99.8 million, $95.3 million and $83.5 million in 1997, 1996 and 1995, respectively. Total interest income, based on market interest rates, associated with the Company's advances to affiliated companies was approximately $20,000, $36,000 and $174,000 in 1997, 1996 and 1995, respectively. In 1997 and 1996 there were no amounts relating to advances from affiliated companies included in "Other interest expense"; however, for 1995 $114,000 was included. Intercompany interest is calculated at market rates. B. Basis of Accounting The Company accounts for its regulated utility operations, assets and liabilities in accordance with the provisions of Statements of Financial Accounting Standards No. 71 (SFAS 71). The accounting standard requires cost-based rate-regulated utilities to recognize in their financial statements revenues and expenses in different time periods than do enterprises that are not rate-regulated. As a result the Company has recorded, as of December 31, 1997, approximately $236 million and $62 million of regulatory assets and liabilities, respectively, including amounts recorded for deferred income tax assets and liabilities of approximately $118 million and $52 million, respectively. The electric and gas regulatory assets of approximately $71 million and $44 million, respectively (excluding deferred income tax assets) are being recovered through rates and, as discussed in Note 2A, the Public Service Commission of South Carolina (PSC) has approved accelerated recovery of approximately $45 million of the electric regulatory assets. In the future, as a result of deregulation or other changes in the regulatory environment, the Company may no longer meet the criteria for continued application of SFAS 71 and would be required to write off its regulatory assets and liabilities. Such an event could have a material adverse effect on the Company's results of operations in the period the write-off is recorded, but it is not expected that cash flows or financial position would be materially affected. C. System of Accounts The accounting records of the Company are maintained in accordance with the Uniform System of Accounts prescribed by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) and as adopted by the PSC. 41 D. Utility Plant Utility plant is stated substantially at original cost. The costs of additions, renewals and betterments to utility plant, including direct labor, material and indirect charges for engineering, supervision and an allowance for funds used during construction, are added to utility plant accounts. The original cost of utility property retired or otherwise disposed of is removed from utility plant accounts and generally charged, along with the cost of removal, less salvage, to accumulated depreciation. The costs of repairs, replacements and renewals of items of property determined to be less than a unit of property are charged to maintenance expense. The Company, operator of the V. C. Summer Nuclear Station (Summer Station), and the South Carolina Public Service Authority (PSA) are joint owners of Summer Station in the proportions of two-thirds and one-third, respectively. The parties share the operating costs and energy output of the plant in these proportions. Each party, however, provides its own financing. Plant-in-service related to the Company's portion of Summer Station was approximately $978.2 million and $937.2 million as of December 31, 1997 and 1996, respectively. Accumulated depreciation associated with the Company's share of Summer Station was approximately $323.6 million and $313.2 million as of December 31, 1997 and 1996, respectively. The Company's share of the direct expenses associated with operating Summer Station is included in "Other operation" and "Maintenance" expenses. E. Allowance for Funds Used During Construction AFC, a noncash item, reflects the period cost of capital devoted to plant under construction. This accounting practice results in the inclusion of, as a component of construction cost, the costs of debt and equity capital dedicated to construction investment. AFC is included in rate base investment and depreciated as a component of plant cost in establishing rates for utility services. The Company has calculated AFC using composite rates of 8.8%, 8.1% and 8.6% for 1997, 1996 and 1995, respectively. These rates do not exceed the maximum allowable rate as calculated under FERC Order No. 561. Interest on nuclear fuel in process and sulfur dioxide emission allowances is capitalized at the actual interest amount. F. Revenue Recognition Customers' meters are read and bills are rendered on a monthly cycle basis. Base revenue is recorded during the accounting period in which the meters are read. Fuel costs for electric generation are collected through the fuel cost component in retail electric rates. The fuel cost component contained in electric rates is established by the PSC during annual fuel cost hearings. Any difference between actual fuel costs and that contained in the fuel cost component is deferred and included when determining the fuel cost component during the next annual fuel cost hearing. The Company had undercollected through the electric fuel cost component approximately $1.3 million and at December 31, 1997 and overcollected approximately $ 1.9 million December 31, 1996 which are included in "Deferred Debits - Other" and "Deferred Credits - Other," respectively. 42 Customers subject to the gas cost adjustment clause are billed based on a fixed cost of gas determined by the PSC during annual gas cost recovery hearings. Any difference between actual gas cost and that contained in the rates is deferred and included when establishing gas costs during the next annual gas cost recovery hearing. At December 31, 1997 and 1996 the Company had undercollected through the gas cost recovery procedure approximately $7.6 million and $10.9 million, respectively, which are included in "Deferred Debits - Other." The Company's gas rate schedules for residential, small commercial and small industrial customers include a weather normalization adjustment, which minimizes fluctuations in gas revenues due to abnormal weather conditions. G. Depreciation and Amortization Provisions for depreciation are recorded using the straight- line method for financial reporting purposes and are based on the estimated service lives of the various classes of property. The composite weighted average depreciation rates were 3.09%, 3.13% and 3.02% for 1997, 1996 and 1995, respectively. Nuclear fuel amortization, which is included in "Fuel used in electric generation" and is recovered through the fuel cost component of the Company's rates, is recorded using the units-of- production method. Provisions for amortization of nuclear fuel include amounts necessary to satisfy obligations to the Department Of Energy (DOE) under a contract for disposal of spent nuclear fuel. The acquisition adjustment relating to the purchase of certain gas properties in 1982 is being amortized over a 40-year period using the straight-line method. H. Nuclear Decommissioning Decommissioning of Summer Station is presently scheduled to commence when the operating license expires in the year 2022. Based on a 1991 study, the expenditures (on a before-tax basis) related to the Company's share of decommissioning activities are estimated, in 2022 dollars assuming a 4.5% annual rate of inflation, to be $545.3 million including partial reclamation costs. The Company is providing for its share of estimated decommissioning costs of Summer Station over the life of Summer Station. The Company's method of funding decommissioning cost is referred to as COMReP (Cost of Money Reduction Plan). Under this plan, funds collected through rates ($3.2 million in 1997 and 1996) are used to pay premiums on insurance policies on the lives of certain Company personnel. The Company is the beneficiary of these policies. Through these insurance contracts, the Company is able to take advantage of income tax benefits and accrue earnings on the fund on a tax-deferred basis at a rate higher than can be achieved using more traditional funding approaches. Amounts for decommissioning collected through electric rates, insurance proceeds, and interest on proceeds less expenses are transferred by the Company to an external trust fund in compliance with the financial assurance requirements of the Nuclear Regulatory Commission. Management intends for the fund, including earnings thereon, to provide for all eventual decommissioning expenditures on an after-tax basis. The trust's sources of decommissioning funds under the COMReP program include investment components of life insurance policy proceeds, return on investment and the cash transfers from the Company described above. The Company records its liability for decommissioning costs in deferred credits. 43 Pursuant to the National Energy Policy Act passed by Congress in 1992 and the requirements of the DOE, the Company has recorded a liability for its estimated share of the DOE's decontamination and decommissioning obligation. The liability, approximately $4.0 million at December 31, 1997, has been included in "Long-Term Debt, Net." The Company is recovering the cost associated with this liability through the fuel cost component of its rates; accordingly, this amount has been deferred and is included in "Deferred Debits - Other." I. Income Taxes Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recorded for the tax effects of temporary differences between the book basis and tax basis of assets and liabilities at currently enacted tax rates. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are adjusted for changes in such rates through charges or credits to regulatory assets or liabilities if they are expected to be recovered from, or passed through to, customers; otherwise, they are charged or credited to income tax expense. J. Pension Expense The Company participates in SCANA's noncontributory defined benefit pension plan, which covers all permanent employees. Benefits are based on years of accredited service and the employee's average annual base earnings received during the last three years of employment. SCANA's policy has been to fund the plan to the extent permitted by the applicable Federal income tax regulations as determined by an independent actuary. Net periodic pension cost for the years ended December 31, 1997, 1996 and 1995 included the following components: 1997 1996 1995 (Millions of Dollars) Service cost--benefits earned during the period $ 6.8 $ 6.5 $ 5.2 Interest cost on projected benefit obligation 23.5 22.0 19.5 Adjustments: Return on plan assets (119.5) (78.6) (103.9) Net amortization and deferral 72.8 40.1 74.8 Amounts contributed by the Company's affiliates (0.6) (0.3) (0.2) Net periodic pension (income) expense $(17.0) $(10.3) $ (4.6) The determination of net periodic pension cost is based upon the following assumptions: 1997 1996 1995 Annual discount rate 7.5% 7.5% 8.0% Expected long-term rate of return on plan assets 8.0% 8.0% 8.0% Annual rate of salary increases 3.0% 3.0% 2.5% 44 The following table sets forth the funded status of the plan at December 31, 1997 and 1996: 1997 1996 (Millions of Dollars) Actuarial present value of benefit obligations: Vested benefit obligation $259.7 $243.9 Nonvested benefit obligation 25.4 23.7 Accumulated benefit obligation $285.1 $267.6 Plan assets at fair value (invested primarily in equity and debt securities) $632.9 $523.5 Projected benefit obligation 344.4 306.9 Plan assets greater than projected benefit obligation 288.5 216.6 Unrecognized net transition liability 7.4 8.2 Unrecognized prior service costs 13.4 8.2 Unrecognized net gain (227.1) (175.1) Pension asset recognized in Consolidated Balance Sheets $ 82.2 $ 57.9 The accumulated benefit obligation is based on the plan's benefit formulas without considering expected future salary increases. The following table sets forth the assumptions used in determining the amounts shown above for the years 1997 and 1996. 1997 1996 Annual discount rate used to determine benefit obligations 7.5% 7.5% Assumed annual rate of future salary increases for projected benefit obligation 4.0% 3.0% In addition to pension benefits, the Company provides certain health care and life insurance benefits to active and retired employees. The costs of postretirement benefits other than pensions are accrued during the years the employees render the service necessary to be eligible for the applicable benefits. The Company expensed approximately $8.1 million, $9.8 million and $8.5 million, net of payments to current retirees, for the years ended December 31, 1997, 1996 and 1995, respectively. Additionally, to accelerate the amortization of the remaining transition obligation for postretirement benefits other than pensions, as authorized by the PSC, the Company expensed approximately $15.6 million and $6.2 million for the years ended December 31, 1997 and 1996, respectively. (See Note 2A.) Net periodic postretirement benefit cost for the years ended December 31, 1997, 1996 and 1995, included the following components: 1997 1996 1995 (Millions of Dollars) Service cost--benefits earned during the period $ 2.5 $ 2.6 $ 2.1 Interest cost on accumulated postretirement benefit obligation 7.8 7.8 7.2 Adjustments: Return on plan assets - - - Amortization of unrecognized transition obligation 18.9 9.5 3.3 Other net amortization and deferral 0.8 1.2 0.7 Amounts contributed by the Company's affiliates (1.1) (0.7) (0.6) Net periodic postretirement benefit cost $28.9 $20.4 $12.7 45 The determination of net periodic postretirement benefit cost is based upon the following assumptions: 1997 1996 1995 Annual discount rate 7.5% 7.5% 8.0% Health care cost trend rate 9.0% 9.5% 11.0% Ultimate health care cost trend rate (to be achieved in 2004) 5.5% 5.5% 6.0% The following table sets forth the funded status of the plan at December 31, 1997 and 1996: 1997 1996 (Millions of Dollars) Accumulated postretirement benefit obligations for: Retirees $ 76.7 $ 74.2 Other fully eligible participants 5.9 6.6 Other active participants 26.2 29.3 Accumulated postretirement benefit obligation 108.8 110.1 Plan assets at fair value - - Accumulated postretirement benefit obligation 108.8 110.1 Plan assets less than accumulated postretirement benefit obligation (108.8) (110.1) Unrecognized net transition liability 29.8 48.7 Unrecognized prior service costs 5.8 6.2 Unrecognized net loss 12.2 17.8 Postretirement benefit liability recognized in Consolidated Balance Sheets $ (61.0) $ (37.4) The accumulated postretirement benefit obligation is based upon the plan's benefit provisions and the following assumptions: 1997 1996 Assumed health care cost trend rate used to measure expected costs 9.0% 9.5% Ultimate health care cost trend rate (to be achieved in 2004) 5.5% 5.5% Annual discount rate 7.5% 7.5% Annual rate of salary increases 4.0% 3.0% The effect of a one percentage-point increase in the assumed health care cost trend rate for each future year on the aggregate of the service and interest cost components of net periodic postretirement benefit cost for the year ended December 31, 1997 and the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation as of December 31, 1997 would be to increase such amounts by $0.2 million and $3.2 million, respectively. K. Debt Premium, Discount and Expense, Unamortized Loss on Reacquired Debt For regulatory purposes, long-term debt premium, discount and expense are being amortized as components of "Interest on long-term debt, net" over the terms of the respective debt issues. Gains or losses on reacquired debt that is refinanced are deferred and amortized over the term of the replacement debt. 46 L. Environmental The Company has an environmental assessment program to identify and assess current and former operating sites that could require environmental cleanup. As site assessments are initiated an estimate is made of the amount of expenditures, if any, necessary to investigate and clean up each site. These estimates are refined as additional information becomes available; therefore, actual expenditures could differ significantly from the original estimates. Amounts estimated, accrued and actually expended to date for site assessments and cleanup relate primarily to regulated operations; such amounts are deferred and are being amortized and recovered through rates over a five-year period for electric operations and an eight-year period for gas operations. The Company has also recovered portions of its environmental liabilities through settlements with various insurance carriers. Deferred amounts, net of amounts recovered through rates and insurance settlements, totaled $32.4 million and $41.4 million at December 31, 1997 and 1996, respectively. The deferral includes the estimated costs to be associated with the matters discussed in Note 10C. M. Fuel Inventories Nuclear fuel and fossil fuel inventories and sulfur dioxide emission allowances are purchased and financed by Fuel Company under a contract which requires the Company to reimburse Fuel Company for all costs and expenses relating to the ownership and financing of fuel inventories and sulfur dioxide emission allowances. Accordingly, such fuel inventories and emission allowances and fuel-related assets and liabilities are included in the Company's consolidated financial statements. (See Note 4.) N. Temporary Cash Investments The Company considers temporary cash investments having original maturities of three months or less to be cash equivalents. Temporary cash investments are generally in the form of commercial paper, certificates of deposit and repurchase agreements. O. Reclassifications Certain amounts from prior periods have been reclassified to conform with the 1997 presentation. P. Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. 47 2. RATE MATTERS: A. On January 9, 1996 the PSC issued an order granting the Company an increase in retail electric rates of 7.34%, which was designed to produce additional revenues, based on a test year, of approximately $67.5 million annually. The increase has been implemented in two phases. The first phase, an increase in revenues of approximately $59.5 million annually or 6.47%, commenced in January 1996. The second phase, an increase in revenues of approximately $8.0 million annually, or .87%, was implemented in January 1997. The PSC authorized a return on common equity of 12.0%. The PSC also approved establishment of a Storm Damage Reserve Account capped at $50 million to be collected through rates over a ten-year period. Additionally, the PSC approved accelerated recovery of a significant portion of the Company's electric regulatory assets (excluding deferred income tax assets) and the remaining transition obligation for postretirement benefits other than pensions, changing the amortization periods to allow recovery by the end of the year 2000. The Company's request to shift, for ratemaking purposes, approximately $257 million of depreciation reserves from transmission and distribution assets to nuclear production assets was also approved. The Consumer Advocate appealed certain issues in the order to the South Carolina Circuit Court, which affirmed the PSC's decisions, and subsequently to the South Carolina Supreme Court which is expected to hear the case and issue a ruling prior to the end of 1998. While the outcome of this proceeding is uncertain, the Company does not believe that any significant adverse changes in the rate order is likely. The PSC's order does not apply to wholesale electric revenues under the FERC's jurisdiction, which constitute approximately two percent of the Company's electric revenues. The FERC rejected the transfer of depreciation reserves for rates subject to its jurisdiction. B. In 1994 the PSC issued an order approving the Company's request to recover through a billing surcharge to its gas customers the costs of environmental cleanup at the sites of former manufactured gas plants. The billing surcharge is subject to annual review and provides for the recovery of substantially all actual and projected site assessment and cleanup costs and environmental claims settlements for the Company's gas operations that had previously been deferred. In October 1997, as a result of the annual review, the PSC approved the Company's request to increase the billing surcharge from $.006 per therm to $.011 per therm which should enable the Company to recover the remaining balance of $29.6 million by December 2002. C. In September 1992 the PSC issued an order granting the Company a $.25 increase in transit fares from $.50 to $.75 in both Columbia and Charleston, South Carolina; however, the PSC also required $.40 fares for low income customers and denied the Company's request to reduce the number of routes and frequency of service. The new rates were placed into effect in October 1992. The Company appealed the PSC's order to the Circuit Court, which in May 1995 ordered the case back to the PSC for reconsideration of several issues including the low income rider program, routing changes, and the $.75 fare. The Supreme Court declined to review an appeal of the Circuit Court decision and dismissed the case. The PSC and other intervenors filed another Petition for Reconsideration, which the Supreme Court denied. The PSC and other intervenors filed another appeal to the Circuit Court which the Circuit Court denied in an order dated May 9, 1996. In this order, the Circuit Court upheld its previous orders and remanded them to the PSC. During August 1996, the PSC heard oral arguments on the orders on remand from the Circuit Court. On September 30, 1996, the PSC issued an order affirming its previous orders and denied the Company's request for reconsideration. The Company has appealed these two PSC orders to the Circuit Court where they are awaiting action. 48 3. LONG-TERM DEBT: The annual amounts of long-term debt maturities, including amounts due under nuclear and fossil fuel agreements (see Note 4), and sinking fund requirements for the years 1998 through 2002 are summarized as follows: Year Amount Year Amount (Millions of Dollars) 1998 $ 47.7 2001 $ 21.3 1999 27.8 2002 51.3 2000 201.5 Approximately $17.2 million of the portion of long-term debt payable in 1998 may be satisfied by either deposit and cancellation of bonds issued upon the basis of property additions or bond retirement credits, or by deposit of cash with the Trustee. On August 7, 1996 the City of Charleston executed 30-year electric and gas franchise agreements with the Company. In consideration for the electric franchise agreement, the Company is paying the City $25 million over seven years (1996 through 2002) and has donated to the City the existing transit assets in Charleston. The $25 million is included in electric plant-in- service. In settlement of environmental claims the City may have had against the Company involving the Calhoun Park area, where the Company and its predecessor companies operated a manufactured gas plant until the 1960's, the Company is paying the City $26 million over a four-year period (1996 through 1999). Such amount is deferred (see Note 1L). The unpaid balances of these amounts are included in "Long-Term Debt." The Company has three-year revolving lines of credit totaling $75 million, in addition to other lines of credit, that provide liquidity for issuance of commercial paper. The three- year lines of credit provide back-up liquidity when commercial paper outstanding is in excess of $175 million. The long-term nature of the lines of credit allow commercial paper in excess of $175 million to be classified as long-term debt. The Company had outstanding commercial paper of $13.3 million and $90 million at December 31, 1997 and 1996, at weighted average interest rates of 5.90% and 5.53%, respectively. Substantially all utility plant and fuel inventories are pledged as collateral in connection with long-term debt. 4. FUEL FINANCINGS: Nuclear and fossil fuel inventories and sulfur dioxide emission allowances are financed through the issuance by Fuel Company of short-term commercial paper. These short-term borrowings are supported by an irrevocable revolving credit agreement which expires December 19, 2000. Accordingly, the amounts outstanding have been included in long-term debt. The credit agreement provides for a maximum amount of $125 million that may be outstanding at any time. Commercial paper outstanding totaled $80.3 million and $66.1 million at December 31, 1997 and 1996 at weighted average interest rates of 5.87% and 5.62%, respectively. 49 5. COMMON EQUITY: The changes in "Stockholders' Investment" (Including Preferred Stock Not Subject to Purchase or Sinking Funds) during 1997, 1996 and 1995 are summarized as follows: Common Preferred Millions Shares Shares of Dollars Balance December 31, 1994 40,296,147 322,877 $1,159.5 Changes in Retained Earnings: Net Income 169.2 Cash Dividends Declared: Preferred Stock (at stated rates) (5.7) Common Stock (121.4) Equity Contributions from Parent 139.5 Balance December 31, 1995 40,296,147 322,877 1,341.1 Changes in Retained Earnings: Net Income 190.5 Cash Dividends Declared: Preferred Stock (at stated rates) (5.4) Common Stock (135.8) Equity Contributions from Parent including transfer of assets 49.1 Balance December 31, 1996 40,296,147 322,877 1,439.5 Changes in Retained Earnings: Net Income 194.6 Cash Dividends Declared: Preferred Stock (at stated rates) (9.3) Common Stock (162.6) Equity Contributions from Parent 12.1 Issuance of Preferred Stock 1,000,000 100.0 Redemption of Preferred Stock (197,668) (19.8) Changes in Capital Stock Expense 0.1 Changes in Loss on Resale of Reacquired Stock (1.6) Balance December 31, 1997 40,296,147 1,125,209 $1,553.0 The Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Company and the Indenture underlying its First and Refunding Mortgage Bonds contain provisions that under certain circumstances could limit the payment of cash dividends on common stock. In addition, with respect to hydroelectric projects, the Federal Power Act requires the appropriation of a portion of the earnings therefrom. At December 31, 1997 approximately $21.5 million of retained earnings were restricted by this requirement as to payment of cash dividends on common stock. 6. PREFERRED STOCK: The call premium of the respective series of preferred stock in no case exceeds the amount of the annual dividend. Retirements under sinking fund requirements are at par values. The aggregate annual amount of purchase fund or sinking fund requirements for preferred stock for the years 1998 through 2002 is $0.6 million. 50 The changes in "Total Preferred Stock (Subject to Purchase or Sinking Funds)" during 1997, 1996 and 1995 are summarized as follows: Number Millions of Shares of Dollars Balance December 31, 1994 822,094 $ 51.9 Shares Redeemed: $100 par value (6,809) (0.7) $50 par value (51,666) (2.5) Balance December 31, 1995 763,619 48.7 Shares Redeemed: $100 par value (7,198) (0.7) $50 par value (50,319) (2.6) Balance December 31, 1996 706,102 45.4 Shares Redeemed: $100 par value (202,812) (20.3) $50 par value (252,196) (12.6) Balance December 31, 1997 251,094 $ 12.5 On October 28, 1997 SCE&G Trust I (the "Trust"), a wholly- owned subsidiary of the Company, issued $50 million (2,000,000 shares) of 7.55% Trust Preferred Securities, Series A (the "Preferred Securities"). The Company owns all of the Common Securities of the Trust (the "Common Securities"). The Preferred Securities and the Common Securities (the "Trust Securities") represent undivided beneficial ownership interests in the assets of the Trust. The Trust exists for the sole purpose of issuing the Trust Securities and using the proceeds thereof to purchase from the Company its 7.55% Junior Subordinated Debentures due September 30, 2027. The sole asset of the Trust is $50 million of Junior Subordinated Debentures of the Company. Accordingly, no financial statements of the Trust are presented. The Company's obligations under the Guarantee Agreement entered into in connection with the Preferred Securities, when taken together with the Company's obligation to make interest and other payments on the Junior Subordinated Debentures issued to the Trust and the Company's obligations under its Indenture pursuant to which the Junior Subordinated Debentures are issued, provides a full and unconditional guarantee by the Company of the Trust's obligations under the Preferred Securities. Proceeds were used to redeem preferred stock of the Company. The preferred securities of the Trust are redeemable only in conjunction with the redemption of the related 7.55% Junior Subordinated Debentures. The Junior Subordinated Debentures will mature on September 30, 2027 and may be redeemed, in whole or in part, at any time on or after September 30, 2002 or upon the occurrence of a Tax Event. A Tax Event occurs if an opinion is received from counsel experienced in such matters that there is more than an insubstantial risk that: (1) the Trust is or will be subject to Federal income tax, with respect to income received or accrued on the Junior Subordinated Debentures, (2) interest payable by the Company on the Junior Subordinated Debentures will not be deductible, in whole or in part, by the Company for Federal income tax purposes, and (3) the Trust will be subject to more than a de minimis amount of other taxes, duties, or other governmental charges. Upon the redemption of the Junior Subordinated Debentures, payment will simultaneously be applied to redeem Preferred Securities having an aggregate liquidation amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of the Junior Subordinated Debentures. The Preferred Securities are redeemable at $25 per preferred security plus accrued distributions. 51 7. INCOME TAXES: Total income tax expense for 1997, 1996 and 1995 is as follows: 1997 1996 1995 (Millions of Dollars) Current taxes: Federal $ 88.0 $ 88.2 $ 94.1 State (6.9) 13.1 14.3 Total current taxes 81.1 101.3 108.4 Deferred taxes, net: Federal 3.7 8.3 (7.3) State 1.5 1.8 (0.6) Total deferred taxes 5.2 10.1 (7.9) Investment tax credits: Deferred - State 19.0 - - Amortization of amounts deferred-State (1.5) - - Amortization of amounts deferred-Federal (3.2) (3.2) (3.2) Total Investment Tax credit 14.3 (3.2) (3.2) Total income tax expense $100.6 $108.2 $ 97.3 The difference in total income tax expense and the amount calculated from the application of the statutory Federal income tax rate (35% for 1997, 1996 and 1995) to pre-tax income is reconciled as follows: 1997 1996 1995 (Millions of Dollars) Net income $194.7 $190.5 $169.2 Total income tax expense: Charged to operating expenses 98.1 107.7 97.0 Charged (credited) to other items 2.5 0.5 0.3 Total pre-tax income $295.3 $298.7 $266.5 Income taxes on above at statutory Federal income tax rate $103.4 $104.5 $ 93.3 Increases (decreases) attributable to: State income taxes (less Federal income tax effect) 7.9 9.7 8.9 Deferred income tax reversal at higher than statutory rates (3.5) (3.4) (3.3) Amortization of Federal investment tax credits (3.2) (3.2) (3.2) Allowance for equity funds used during construction (2.1) (1.4) (3.3) Other differences, net (1.9) 2.0 4.9 Total income tax expense $100.6 $108.2 $ 97.3 52 The tax effects of significant temporary differences comprising the Company's net deferred tax liability of $518.5 million at December 31, 1997 and $501.7 million at December 31, 1996 are as follows: 1997 1996 (Millions of Dollars) Deferred tax assets: Unamortized investment tax credits $ 55.4 $ 46.5 Cycle billing 20.5 19.8 Nuclear operations expenses 3.1 4.7 Deferred compensation 6.7 6.6 Other postretirement benefits 14.6 10.8 Other 8.1 6.6 Total deferred tax assets 108.4 95.0 Deferred tax liabilities: Property plant and equipment 561.2 540.9 Pension expense 27.5 21.8 Reacquired debt 7.5 8.3 Research and experimentation 19.5 12.5 Deferred fuel 3.6 3.7 Other 7.6 9.5 Total deferred tax liabilities 626.9 596.7 Net deferred tax liability $518.5 $501.7 The Internal Revenue Service has examined and closed consolidated Federal income tax returns of SCANA Corporation through 1989, and has examined and proposed adjustments to SCANA's Federal returns for 1990 through 1995. The Company does not anticipate that any adjustments which might result from these examinations will have a significant impact on the results of operations, cash flows or financial position of the Company. 8. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS: The carrying amounts and estimated fair values of the Company's financial instruments at December 31, 1997 and 1996 are as follows: 1997 1996 Estimated Estimated Carrying Fair Carrying Fair Amount Value Amount Value (Millions of Dollars) Assets: Cash and temporary cash investments $ 6.0 $ 6.0 $ 5.4 $ 5.4 Investments 5.3 5.3 0.6 0.6 Liabilities: Short-term borrowings 13.3 13.3 90.0 90.0 Long-term debt 1,309.5 1,384.7 1,319.5 1,352.9 Preferred stock (subject to purchase or sinking funds) 12.5 11.3 45.4 44.3 53 The information presented herein is based on pertinent information available to the Company as of December 31, 1997 and 1996. Although the Company is not aware of any factors that would significantly affect the estimated fair value amounts, such financial instruments have not been comprehensively revalued since December 31, 1997, and the current estimated fair value may differ significantly from the estimated fair value at that date. The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of the above classes of financial instruments: Cash and temporary cash investments, including commercial paper, repurchase agreements, treasury bills and notes, are valued at their carrying amount. Fair values of investments and long-term debt are based on quoted market prices of the instruments or similar instruments, or for those instruments for which there are no quoted market prices available, fair values are based on net present value calculations. Investments which are not considered to be financial instruments have been excluded from the carrying amount and estimated fair value. Settlement of long term debt may not be possible or may not be a prudent management decision. Short-term borrowings are valued at their carrying amount. The fair value of preferred stock (subject to purchase or sinking funds) is estimated on the basis of market prices. Potential taxes and other expenses that would be incurred in an actual sale or settlement have not been taken into consideration. 9. SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS: The Company pays fees to banks as compensation for its committed lines of credit. Commercial paper borrowings are for 270 days or less. Details of lines of credit (including uncommitted lines of credit) and short-term borrowings, excluding amounts classified as long-term (Notes 3 and 4), at December 31, 1997 and 1996 and for the years then ended are as follows: 1997 1996 (Millions of dollars) Authorized lines of credit at year-end $315 $145.0 Unused lines of credit at year-end $315 $145.0 Short-term borrowings outstanding at year-end: Commercial paper $13.3 $ 90.0 Weighted average interest rate 5.90% 5.53% 54 10. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES: A. Construction SCANA and Westvaco Corporation have formed a limited liability company, Cogen South LLC, to build and operate a $170 million cogeneration facility at Westvaco's Kraft Division Paper Mill in North Charleston, South Carolina. SCANA and Westvaco each own a 50% interest in LLC. The facility will provide industrial process steam for the Westvaco paper mill and shaft horsepower to enable the Company to generate up to 99 megawatts of electricity. In addition to the cogeneration LLC, Westvaco has entered into a 20-year contract with the Company for all its electricity requirements at the North Charleston mill at the Company's standard industrial rate. Construction of the plant began in September 1996 and it is expected to be operational in the fall of 1998. B. Nuclear Insurance The Price-Anderson Indemnification Act, which deals with public liability for a nuclear incident, currently establishes the liability limit for third-party claims associated with any nuclear incident at $8.9 billion. Each reactor licensee is currently liable for up to $79.3 million per reactor owned for each nuclear incident occurring at any reactor in the United States, provided that not more than $10 million of the liability per reactor would be assessed per year. The Company's maximum assessment, based on its two-thirds ownership of Summer Station, would be approximately $52.9 million per incident, but not more than $6.7 million per year. The Company currently maintains policies (for itself and on behalf of the PSA) with Nuclear Electric Insurance Limited (NEIL) and American Nuclear Insurers (ANI) providing combined property and decontamination insurance coverage of $2.0 billion for any losses at Summer Station. The Company pays annual premiums and, in addition, could be assessed a retroactive premium not to exceed five times its annual premium in the event of property damage loss to any nuclear generating facilities covered under the NEIL program. Based on the current annual premium, this retroactive premium would not exceed $5.1 million. To the extent that insurable claims for property damage, decontamination, repair and replacement and other costs and expenses arising from a nuclear incident at Summer Station exceed the policy limits of insurance, or to the extent such insurance becomes unavailable in the future, and to the extent that the Company's rates would not recover the cost of any purchased replacement power, the Company will retain the risk of loss as a self-insurer. The Company has no reason to anticipate a serious nuclear incident at Summer Station. If such an incident were to occur, it could have a material adverse impact on the Company's results of operations, cash flows and financial position. C. Environmental In September 1992, the EPA notified the Company, the City of Charleston and the Charleston Housing Authority of their potential liability for the investigation and cleanup of the Calhoun Park area site in Charleston, South Carolina. This site encompasses approximately 30 acres and includes properties which were locations for industrial operations, including a wood preserving (creosote) plant, one of the Company's decommissioned manufactured gas plants, properties owned by the National Park Service and the City of Charleston and private properties. The site has not been placed on the National Priorities List, but may be added before cleanup is initiated. The PRPs have agreed with the EPA to participate in an 55 innovative approach to site investigation and cleanup called "Superfund Accelerated Cleanup Model," allowing the pre-cleanup site investigation process to be compressed significantly. The PRPs have negotiated an administrative order by consent for the conduct of a Remedial Investigation/Feasibility Study and a corresponding Scope of Work. Field work began in November 1993 and the EPA conditionally approved a Remedial Investigation Report in March 1997. Although the Company is continuing to investigate cost-effective clean-up methodologies, further work is pending EPA approval of the final draft of the Remedial Investigation Report. See Note 1L. In October 1996 the City of Charleston and the Company settled all environmental claims the City may have had against the Company involving the Calhoun Park area for a payment of $26 million over four years (1996 through 1999) by the Company to the City. The Company is recovering the amount of the settlement, which does not encompass site assessment and cleanup costs, through rates in the same manner as other amounts accrued for site assessments and cleanup as discussed above. See Note 1L. As part of the environmental settlement, the Company has agreed to construct an 1,100 space parking garage on the Calhoun Park site and to transfer the facility to the City in exchange for a 20-year municipal bond backed by revenues from the parking garage and a mortgage on the parking garage. Construction is expected to begin in 1998. The total amount of the bond is not to exceed $16.9 million, the maximum expected project cost. The Company owns three other decommissioned manufactured gas plant sites which contain residues of by-product chemicals. The Company is investigating the sites to monitor the nature and extent of the residual contamination. D. Franchise Agreements See Note 3 for a discussion of an electric franchise agreement between the Company and the City of Charleston. E. Claims and Litigation The Company is engaged in various claims and litigation incidental to its business operations which management anticipates will be resolved without material loss to the Company. No estimate of the range of loss from these matters can currently be determined. 56 11. SEGMENT OF BUSINESS INFORMATION: Segment information at December 31, 1997, 1996 and 1995 and for the years then ended is as follows: 1997 Electric Gas Transit Total (Millions of Dollars) Operating revenues $1,103 $234 $ 1 $1,338 Operating expenses, excluding depreciation and amortization 710 201 5 916 Depreciation and amortization 129 11 - 140 Total operating expenses 839 212 5 1,056 Operating income (loss) $ 264 $ 22 $(4) 282 Add - Other income, net 9 Less - Interest charges, net 95 Less - Preferred Dividend Requirements, including the Company - Obligated Mandatorily Redeemable Preferred Securities 10 Net income $ 186 Capital expenditures: Identifiable $218 $ 15 $ - $ 233 Utilized for overall Company operations 32 Total $ 265 Identifiable assets at December 31, 1997: Utility plant, net $2,951 $221 $ 2 $3,174 Inventories 69 2 - 71 Total $3,020 $223 $ - 3,245 Other assets 809 Total assets $4,054 57 1996 Electric Gas Transit Total (Millions of Dollars) Operating revenues $1,107 $ 235 $ 3 $1,345 Operating expenses, excluding depreciation and amortization 711 204 9 924 Depreciation and amortization 123 12 - 135 Total operating expenses 834 216 9 1,059 Operating income (loss) $ 273 $ 19 $(6) 286 Add - Other income, net 4 Less - Interest charges, net 9 Less - Preferred stock dividends 6 Net income $ 185 Capital expenditures: Identifiable $ 197 $ 19 $ - $ 216 Utilized for overall Company operations 24 Total 240 Identifiable assets at December 31, 1996: Utility plant, net $2,870 $ 217 $ 2 $3,089 Inventories 76 2 - 78 Total $2,946 $ 219 $ 2 3,167 Other assets 792 Total assets $3,959 1995 Electric Gas Transit Total (Thousands of Dollars) Operating revenues $1,006 $ 201 $ 4 $1,211 Operating expenses, excluding depreciation and amortization 657 170 10 837 Depreciation and amortization 104 13 1 118 Total operating expenses 761 183 11 955 Operating income (loss) $ 245 $ 18 $(7) 256 Add - Other income, net 9 Less - Interest charges, net 96 Less - Preferred stock dividends 6 Net income $ 163 Capital expenditures: Identifiable $ 245 $ 20 $ - $ 265 Utilized for overall Company operations 28 Total $ 293 Identifiable assets at December 31, 1995: Utility plant, net $2,851 $ 210 $ 2 $3,063 Inventories 77 2 - 79 Total $2,928 $ 212 $ 2 3,142 Other assets 661 Total assets $3,803 58 12. QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA (UNAUDITED): 1997 (Millions of Dollars) First Second Third Fourth Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter Annual Total operating revenues $337 $289 $377 $335 $1,338 Operating income 74 52 93 63 282 Net Income 50 30 73 42 195 1996 (Millions of Dollars) First Second Third Fourth Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter Annual Total operating revenues $354 $311 $365 $315 $1,345 Operating income 79 59 90 57 285 Net Income 56 35 66 33 190 59 ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE NONE PART III ITEM 10. DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT DIRECTORS The directors listed below were elected April 24, 1997 to hold office until the next annual meeting of the Company's stockholders on April 23, 1998. Name and Year First Became Director Age Principal Occupation; Directorships Bill L. Amick 54 For more than five years, Chairman of the (1990) Board and Chief Executive Officer of Amick Farms, Inc., Batesburg, SC (vertically integrated broiler operation). For more than five years, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Amick Processing, Inc. and Amick Broilers, Inc. Director, SCANA Corporation, Columbia, SC. James A. Bennett 37 Since December 1994, Senior Vice President (1997) and Director of Community Banking of First Citizens Bank, Columbia, SC. From March 1991 to December 1994, President of Victory Savings Bank, Columbia, SC. Director, SCANA Corporation William B. Bookhart, Jr. 56 For more than five years, a partner in (1979) Bookhart Farms, Elloree, SC (general farming). Director, SCANA Corporation, Columbia, SC. William T. Cassels, Jr. 68 For more than five years, Chairman of the (1990) Board, Southeastern Freight Lines, Inc., Columbia, SC (trucking business). Director, SCANA Corporation, Columbia, SC; Member, Advisory Board of Liberty Mutual Insurance Group. Hugh M. Chapman 65 Since June 30, 1997, retired from (1988) NationsBank South, Atlanta, GA (a division of NationsBank Corporation, bank holding company). For more than five years prior to June 30, 1997 Chairman of NationsBank South, Atlanta, GA Director, SCANA Corporation, Columbia, SC; West Point-Stevens. 60 Name and Year First Became Director Age Principal Occupation; Directorships Elaine T. Freeman 62 For more than five years, Executive Director (1992) of ETV Endowment of South Carolina, Inc. (non-profit organization), Spartanburg, SC. Director, National Bank of South Carolina, Columbia, SC; SCANA Corporation, Columbia, SC. Lawrence M. Gressette, Jr. 66 Since February 28, 1997, Chairman Emeritus (1987) of SCANA Corporation. For more than five years prior to February 28, 1997, Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of SCANA Corporation and Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of all SCANA subsidiaries, including the Company. For more than five years prior to December 13, 1995, President of SCANA Corporation. Director, Wachovia Corporation, Winston- Salem, NC; Powertel, Inc., West Point, GA; SCANA Corporation, Columbia, SC. W. Hayne Hipp 58 For more than five years, President and (1983) Chief Executive Officer, The Liberty Corporation, Greenville, SC (insurance and broadcasting holding company). Director, The Liberty Corporation, Greenville, SC; Wachovia Corporation, Winston-Salem, NC; SCANA Corporation, Columbia, SC. F. Creighton McMaster 68 For more than five years, President and (1974) Manager, Winnsboro Petroleum Company, Winnsboro, SC (wholesale distributor of petroleum products). Director, First Union South Carolina, Greenville, SC; SCANA Corporation, Columbia, SC. Lynne M. Miller 46 For more than five years, President of (1997) Environmental Strategies Corporation, Reston, VA (environmental consulting and engineering firm). Director, SCANA Corporation, Columbia, SC. John B. Rhodes 67 For more than five years, Chairman and (1967) Chief Executive Officer, Rhodes Oil Company, Inc., Walterboro, SC (distributor of petroleum products). Director, SCANA Corporation, Columbia, SC. 61 Name and Year First Became Director Age Principal Occupation; Directorships Maceo K. Sloan 48 For more than five years, Chairman, (1997) President and CEO of Sloan Financial Group, Inc. and Chairman, President and CEO of NCM Capital Management Group, Inc. Director, SCANA Corporation, Columbia, SC. William B. Timmerman 51 Since March 1, 1997, Chairman and Chief (1991) Executive Officer of SCANA Corporation. From August 21, 1996 to March 1, 1997, Chief Operating Officer of SCANA Corporation. Since December 13, 1995, President of SCANA Corporation. From May 1, 1994 to December 13, 1995, Executive Vice President of SCANA Corporation. Since August 25, 1993, Assistant Secretary of SCANA Corporation and all of its subsidiaries, including the Company. From August 28, 1991 to February 20, 1996, Chief Financial Officer of the Company. For more than five years prior to May 1, 1994, Senior Vice President of SCANA Corporation. For more than five years prior to February 20, 1996, Controller of SCANA Corporation. Director, SCANA Corporation, Columbia, SC; Powertel, Inc., West Point, GA, ITC^DeltaCom Board Member, West Point, GA. and Wachovia Bank, N. A., Columbia, S. C. 62 EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE COMPANY The Company's officers are elected at the annual organizational meeting of the Board of Directors and hold office until the next such organizational meeting, unless the Board of Directors shall otherwise determine, or unless a resignation is submitted. Positions Held During Name Age Past Five Years Dates W.B. Timmerman 51 Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer 1997-present Chief Operating Officer of SCANA 1996-1997 President of SCANA 1995-present President of SCANA Communications, Inc., an affiliate 1996-1997 Executive Vice President, 1994-1995 SCANA Assistant Secretary 1993-1996 Chief Financial Officer, *-1996 SCANA Controller, SCANA *-1996 Senior Vice President, *-1994 SCANA J. L. Skolds 47 SCANA Executive - Electric Group 1997-present President and Chief Operating Officer 1996-present Senior Vice President - Generation 1994-1996 Vice President - Nuclear Operations *-1994 G.J. Bullwinkel, Jr. 49 President of SCANA Communications, Inc. 1997-present Senior Vice President- Retail Electric 1995-present Senior Vice President- Fossil & Hydro Production *-1994 W.A. Darby 52 Senior Vice President - Gas, SCANA Gas Group 1996-present Vice President-Gas Operations *-1996 President and Treasurer of ServiceCare 1996-present General Manager of ServiceCare, Inc., an affiliate 1994-1996 K. B. Marsh 42 Vice President - Finance, Chief Financial Officer and Controller - SCANA 1996-present Vice President - Finance, Treasurer and Secretary, SCANA *-1996 Vice President 1996-present *Indicates position held at least since March 1, 1993 63 SECTION 16(a) BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP REPORTING COMPLIANCE All of the Company's common stock is held by its parent, SCANA Corporation. The required forms indicate that no equity securities of the Company are owned by its directors and executive officers. Based solely on a review of the copies of such forms and amendments furnished to the Company and written representations from the executive officers and directors, the Company believes that during 1997 all Section 16(a) filing requirements applicable to its executive officers, directors and greater than 10% beneficial owners were complied with. ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION The following table contains information with respect to compensation paid or accrued during the years 1997, 1996 and 1995 to the Chief Executive Officer of the Company, to each of the other four most highly compensated executive officers of the Company during 1997, who were serving as executive officers of the Company at the end of 1997 and to L. M. Gressette, Jr., the Company's former Chief Executive Officer, who retired in February 1997. SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE Name and Principal Year Annual Compensation Long-Term Position Compensation (1) (2) (3) (4) Salary Bonus Other Payouts ($) ($) Annual LTIP (5) Compensation Payouts All Other ($) ($) Compensation ($) W. B. Timmerman Chairman, President 1997 400,634 318,815 12,220 88,338 24,038 and Chief Executive 1996 335,266 196,832 6,399 109,819 20,116 Officer and Director 1995 254,214 101,588 987 150,353 15,127 - - SCANA Corporation J. L. Skolds SCANA Executive - 1997 277,132 161,677 5,777 70,283 16,628 Electric Group, 1996 215,708 114,099 2,453 55,513 12,943 President and Chief 1995 176,156 74,151 54 76,128 10,569 Operating Officer - South Carolina Electric and Gas Company G. J. Bullwinkel 1997 219,273 92,796 7,776 70,283 13,156 Senior Vice President 1996 205,980 90,370 3,710 66,374 12,359 - - Retail Electric 1995 189,097 70,904 487 90,402 11,346 K. B. Marsh 1997 199,845 104,276 2,947 44,491 11,991 Vice President, Chief 1996 166,616 75,667 1,189 46,462 9,997 Financial Officer and 1995 133,768 63,757 51,390 8,026 Controller - SCANA Corp. W. A. Darby 1997 169,606 73,800 7,025 44,491 10,176 Senior Vice President, 1996 157,659 54,090 3,566 46,462 9,460 Gas Operations and 1995 147,729 44,195 16 63,757 8,864 President of ServiceCare L. M. Gressette, Jr. 1997 132,584 79,704 167,003 399,950 Chairman Emeritus and 1996 483,952 274,320 5,998 285,408 29,037 Chairman of the Executive 1995 449,246 197,500 65,779 390,156 26,955 Committee - SCANA Corp. - ----------------- (1) Reflects actual salary paid in 1997 from SCANA and its subsidiaries. (2) Payments under the Performance Incentive Plan described hereafter. (3) For 1997, other annual compensation consists of life insurance premiums on policies owned by named executive officers and payments to cover taxes on benefits of $9,521 and $2,699 for Mr. Timmerman; $4,694 and $1,083 for Mr. Skolds; $7,151 and $625 for Mr. Bullwinkel; $2,683 and $264 for Mr. Marsh; and $6,886 and $139 for Mr. Darby. (4) Payments under the Performance Share Plan described hereafter. (5) All other compensation for all named executive officers except Mr. Gressette, consists solely of SCANA contributions to defined contribution plans based on the funding formula applicable to all Company employees. For Mr. Gressette, all other compensation for 1997 consists of payments under SCANA and its subsidiaries' retirement plans of $378,681 and Company contributions to defined contribution plans of $21,269. 64 The following table shows the target awards made in 1997, for potential payment in 2000, under the Performance Share Plan for officers of SCANA and its subsidiaries', and estimated future payouts under that plan at threshold, target and maximum levels for the named executive officers named in the Summary Compensation Table on the preceding page. LONG-TERM INCENTIVE PLANS - AWARDS IN LAST FISCAL YEAR TARGET AWARDS FOR 1997 TO BE PAID IN 2000 Number of Performance Estimated Future Payouts Under Shares, or Other Non-Stock Price-Based Plans Units or Period Until Other Maturation Name Rights (#) or Payout Threshold Target Maximum ($ or #) ($ or #) ($ or #) W. B. Timmerman 11,030 1997-1999 4,412 11,030 16,545 J. L. Skolds 5,560 1997-1999 2,224 5,560 8,340 G. J. Bullwinkel 3,010 1997-1999 1,204 3,010 4,515 K. B. Marsh 3,010 1997-1999 1,204 3,010 4,515 W. A. Darby 2,040 1997-1999 820 2,040 3,060 L. M. Gressette, Jr. 282 1997-1999 112 282 423 Payouts will occur when SCANA's Total Shareholder Return ("TSR") is in the top two-thirds of a peer group of utilities, and will vary based on SCANA's ranking against the peer group. Executives earn threshold payouts at the 33rd percentile of three-year performance. Target payouts will be made at the 50th percentile of three-year performance. Maximum payouts will be made when the TSR is at or above the 75th percentile of the peer group. Payments will be made on a sliding scale for performance between threshold and target and target and maximum. No payouts will be earned if performance is at less than the 33rd percentile. Awards are denominated in shares of SCANA Common Stock and may be paid in either stock or cash or a combination of both. DEFINED BENEFIT PLANS In addition to the qualified Retirement Plan for all employees, SCANA has Supplemental Executive Retirement Plans ("SERPs") for certain eligible employees, including officers of its subsidiaries. A SERP is an unfunded plan which provides for benefit payments in addition to those payable under a qualified retirement plan. It maintains uniform application of the Retirement Plan benefit formula and would provide, among other benefits, payment of Retirement Plan formula pension benefits, if any, which exceed those payable under the Internal Revenue Code ("IRC") maximum benefit limitations. 65 The following table illustrates the estimated maximum annual benefits payable upon retirement at normal retirement date under the Retirement Plan and the SERPs. Pension Plan Table Final Service Years Average Pay 15 20 25 30 35 $150,000 $ 41,965 $ 55,953 $ 69,942 $ 83,930 $ 86,668 200,000 56,965 75,953 94,942 113,930 117,918 250,000 71,965 95,953 119,942 143,930 149,168 300,000 86,965 115,953 144,942 173,930 180,418 350,000 101,965 135,953 169,942 203,930 211,668 400,000 116,965 155,953 194,942 233,930 242,918 450,000 131,965 175,953 219,942 263,930 274,168 500,000 146,965 195,953 244,942 293,930 305,418 550,000 161,965 215,953 269,942 323,930 336,668 600,000 176,965 235,953 294,942 353,930 367,918 650,000 191,965 255,953 319,942 383,930 399,168 700,000 206,965 275,953 344,942 413,930 430,418 750,000 221,965 295,953 369,942 443,930 461,668 800,000 236,965 315,953 394,942 473,930 492,918 For all the executive officers named in the Summary Compensation Table for 1997, the compensation shown in the column labeled "Salary" of the Summary Compensation Table is covered by the Retirement Plan and/or a SERP. As of December 31, 1997, Messrs. Timmerman, Skolds, Bullwinkel, Marsh and Darby had credited service under the Retirement Plan (or its equivalent under the SERP) of 19, 11, 26, 13 and 29 years, respectively. Mr. Gressette currently is receiving a monthly benefit of $28,380 under the Retirement Plan and a SERP. Benefits are computed based on a straight-life annuity with an unreduced 60% surviving spouse benefit. The amounts in this table assume continuation of the primary Social Security benefits in effect at January 1, 1998, and are not subject to any deduction for Social Security or other offset amounts. The Company also has a Key Employee Retention Plan (the "Key Employee Retention Plan") covering officers and certain other executive employees that provides supplemental retirement and/or death benefits for participants. Under the plan, each participant may elect to receive either (i) a monthly retirement benefit for 180 months upon retirement at or after age 65, equal to 25% of the average monthly salary of the participant over his final 36 months of employment prior to age 65, or (ii) an optional death benefit payable monthly to a participant's designated beneficiary for 180 months, in an amount equal to 35% of the average monthly salary of the participant over his final 36 months of employment prior to age 65. In the event of the participant's death prior to age 65, the Company will pay to the participant's designated beneficiary for 180 months, a monthly benefit equal to 50% of such participant's base monthly salary in effect at death. All of the executive officers named in the Summary Compensation Table are participating in the plan. Mr. Gressette is receiving an annual benefit of $113,854 under the Key Employee Retention Plan. The estimated annual retirement benefits payable at age 65, based on projected eligible compensation (assuming increases of 4% per year) to the other persons named in the Summary Compensation Table are as follows: Mr. Timmerman-$170,199; Mr. Skolds-$135,858; Mr. Bullwinkel-$96,589 ; Mr. Marsh-$119,695 and Mr. Darby-$67,006. 66 TERMINATION, SEVERANCE AND CHANGE IN CONTROL ARRANGEMENTS Since its approval by the Board on December 18, 1996, SCANA Corporation has maintained an Executive Benefit Plan Trust (the "Trust"). The purpose of the Trust and the related plans is to help retain and attract quality leadership in key company positions in the current transitional environment of the electric utility industry. The Trust is used to receive contributions which may be used to pay the deferred compensation benefits of certain directors, executives and other key employees of SCANA and its subsidiaries' in the event of a Change in Control (as defined in the Trust). All the executive officers named in the Summary Compensation Table participate in certain of the plans listed below (the "Plans") which are covered by the Trust. (1) SCANA Corporation Voluntary Deferral Plan (2) SCANA Corporation Supplementary Voluntary Deferral Plan (3) SCANA Corporation Key Employee Retention Plan (4) SCANA Corporation Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (5) SCANA Corporation Performance Share Plan (6) SCANA Corporation Annual Incentive Plan (7) SCANA Corporation Key Executive Severance Benefits Plan (8) SCANA Corporation Supplementary Key Executive Severance Benefits Plan The Trust and the Plans provide flexibility to the Company in responding to a Potential Change in Control (as defined in the Trust) depending upon whether the Change in Control would be viewed as being "hostile" or "friendly". This flexibility includes the ability to deposit and withdraw Company contributions up to the point of a Change in Control, and to affect the number of plan participants who may be eligible for benefit distributions upon, or following, a Change in Control. The Plans listed above at items (7) and (8) cover all the named executive officers (except Mr. Gressette). The Key Executive Severance Benefits Plan is operative as a "single trigger" plan, meaning that upon the occurrence of a "hostile" Change in Control, benefits provided under plans (1) through (6) above would be distributed in a lump sum. Under the terms of the Trust, in the event of a Change in Control that would trigger operation of the Key Executive Severance Benefits Plan, Mr. Gressette would receive immediate payout of all benefits under any of the Plans in which he is then participating. In contrast, the Supplementary Key Executive Severance Benefits Plan (the "Supplementary Plan") is operative for a period of twenty-four months following a Change in Control which prior to its occurrence is viewed as being "friendly". In this circumstance, the Key Executive Severance Benefits Plan is inoperative. The Supplementary Plan is a "double trigger" plan that would pay benefits in lieu of those otherwise provided under plans (1) through (6) in either of two circumstances: (a) the participant's involuntary termination of employment without "Just Cause", or (b) the participant's voluntary termination of employment for "Good Reason" (as these terms are defined in the Supplementary Plan). Benefit distributions relative to a Change in Control, as to which either the Key Executive Severance Benefits Plan or the Supplementary Plan is operative, will be grossed up to include estimated federal, state and local income taxes and any applicable excise taxes owed by Plan participants on those benefits, and paid in a lump sum. The benefit distributions would also be calculated so as to include, in addition to other benefits: 67 (a) Three times the sum of: (1) the officer's annual base salary in effect as of the Change in Control and (2) the larger of (i) the officer's full targeted annual incentive opportunity in effect as of the Change in Control under the Annual Incentive Plan, or (ii) the officer's average of actual annual incentive bonuses received during the prior three years under the Annual Incentive Plan; and (b) an amount equal to the projected cost for coverage for three full years following the Change in Control as though the officer had continued to be a Company employee with respect to medical coverage, long-term disability coverage and either Life Plus (a special life insurance program combining whole life and term coverages) or group term life coverage in accordance with the officer's actual election, in each case so as to provide substantially the same level of coverage and benefits as the officer enjoyed as of the date of the Change in Control. Benefit distributions pertaining to the Voluntary Deferral Plan would be calculated as of the date of the Change in Control inclusive of interest provided under the plan through such date, and benefits pertaining to the Supplementary Voluntary Deferral Plan would be calculated to include any implied dividends accruable under the plan through the date of the Change in Control. Benefit distributions pertaining to the Key Employee Retention Plan would be calculated inclusive of projected increases to each participant's base salary using a fixed, market competitive rate as though the participant had reached the earlier of age 65 or completed 35 years of service. Benefit distributions pertaining to the Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan would be calculated as an actuarial equivalent through the date of the Change in Control with three additional years of compensation at the participant's rate then in effect as though the participant had attained age 65 and completed 35 years of benefit service as of the date of the Change in Control and without any early retirement or other actuarial reductions, which benefit would then be reduced by the actuarial equivalent of the participant's qualified plan benefit amount under the Retirement Plan. Benefit distributions pertaining to the Performance Share Plan would be equal to 100% of the targeted award as granted for all performance periods which are not yet completed as of the date of the Change in Control. Benefit distributions pertaining to the Annual Incentive Plan would be equal to 100% of the target award. COMPENSATION COMMITTEE INTERLOCKS AND INSIDER PARTICIPATION During 1997, no officer, employee or former officer of SCANA or any of its subsidiaries served as a member of the Long-Term Compensation Committee or the Performance Committee, except Mr. Gressette who served as an ex-officio, non-voting member of the Performance Committee until his retirement in February 1997 and as a member of the Long-Term Compensation Committee following his retirement, and Mr. Timmerman who has been an ex-officio, non- voting member of the Performance Committee since March 1, 1997. Although Mr. Gressette and Mr. Timmerman served as members of the Performance Committee during 1997, neither participated in any of its decisions concerning executive officer compensation. As a member of the Long-Term Compensation Committee following his retirement, Mr. Gressette participated in the decisions regarding target awards made in 1997 under the Performance Share Plan. 68 Since January 1, 1997, SCANA and its subsidiaries including the Company have engaged in business transactions with entities with which Mr. Amick (a member of the Performance Committee and the Long-Term Compensation Committee), Mr. Chapman (Chairman of both the Performance Committee and the Long-Term Compensation Committee) and Mr. McMaster (a member of the Long-Term Compensation Committee) are related. Mr. Amick is the owner of Team Amick Motor Sports, a business that owns and operates a NASCAR sanctioned racing car. This car participates in the Busch Grand National Racing Series. SCANA has entered into a shared sponsorship agreement with Team Amick Motor Sports pursuant to which SCANA will receive promotional considerations associated with NASCAR racing for an annual fee of $500,000. Mr. Chapman was Chairman of NationsBank South, a division of NationsBank Corporation until his retirement on June 30, 1997. Since January 1, 1997, SCANA has engaged in various transactions in which affiliates of NationsBank Corporation acted as lender or provider of lines of credit or credit support to SCANA and its subsidiaries. The amount paid during 1997, by SCANA and its subsidiaries to NationsBank Corporation affiliates on account of such transactions was $361,870. In addition, during 1997, a NationsBank Corporation affiliate and a SCANA subsidiary have engaged in options and futures transactions and forward contracts relating to forecasted natural gas production. The amount paid during 1997, by a SCANA subsidiary to NationsBank Corporation affiliates on account of such transactions was $7,602,582. It is anticipated that similar transactions will continue in the future. Mr. McMaster is the President and Manager of Winnsboro Petroleum Company. Purchases from Winnsboro Petroleum Company totaling $61,819 for petroleum products were made during 1997, by the Company and its subsidiaries. It is anticipated that similar transactions will continue. Compensation of Directors Fees. During 1997, directors who were not employees of the Company were paid $17,600 annually for services rendered as directors of SCANA and its subsidiaries, including the Company, $1,800 for each Board meeting attended and $850 for attendance at a committee meeting which is not held on the same day as a regular meeting of the Board. The fee for attendance at a telephone conference meeting is $200. The fee for attendance at a conference is $850. In addition, directors are paid, as part of their compensation, travel, lodging and incidental expenses related to attendance at meetings and conferences. The Board of Directors approved a plan effective January 1, 1997, whereby non-employee directors receive on a quarterly basis, 41% of their retainer in shares of SCANA common stock. The purpose of the plan is to promote the achievement of long-term objectives of SCANA by linking the personal interests of the non-employee directors to those of SCANA's shareholders by paying a portion of director compensation in stock. The Company believes this linkage will further promote the achievement of its long-term objectives. Directors who are employees of SCANA or its subsidiaries receive no compensation for serving as directors or attending meetings. In addition to regular director fees which he began to receive following his retirement, Mr. Gressette, as a Company retiree, received the retirement benefits described in the Summary Compensation Table on page 64. 69 Deferral Plan. SCANA has a plan (the "Voluntary Deferral Plan") pursuant to which directors may defer all or a portion of their fees paid to them in cash for services rendered and meeting attendance. Interest is earned on the deferred amounts at a rate set by the Management Development and Corporate Committee (the Performance Committee). Since January 1, 1997, the rate has been set at the announced prime rate of Wachovia Bank, N. A. Mr. Cassels and Mr. Rhodes were the only directors participating in the plan during 1997. Mr. Cassels became a participant in January 1994, and Mr. Rhodes in July 1987. Interest credited to their deferral accounts during 1997, was $8,609 and $27,228, respectively. Endowment Plan. Upon election to a second term, each director becomes eligible to participate in the Directors' Endowment Plan, which provides for the Company to make a tax deductible, charitable contribution totaling $500,000 to institutions of higher education designated by the SCANA director. A portion is contributed upon retirement of the director and the remainder upon the director's death. The plan is funded in part through insurance on the lives of the directors. Designated in-state institutions of higher education must be approved by the Chief Executive Officer. Any out-of-state designation must be approved by the Performance Committee. The designated institutions are reviewed on an annual basis by the Chief Executive Officer to assure compliance with the intent of the program. The plan is intended to reinforce the commitment to quality higher education and is intended to enhance the ability to attract and retain qualified board members. ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT The table set forth below indicates the shares of SCANA's common stock beneficially owned as of March 10, 1998 by each director, each of the persons named in the Summary Compensation Table on page 64 (the "Named Executive Officer"), the directors and current executive officers of the Company as a group. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF MANAGEMENT Name of Beneficial Amount and Nature Name of Beneficial Amount and Nature Owner of Ownership 1 Owner of Ownership 1 B. L. Amick 3,355 W. Hayne Hipp 3,145 J. A. Bennett 669 K. M. Marsh 9,760 W. B. Bookhart, Jr. 17,973 F. C. McMaster 5,975 G. J. Bullwinkel 20,167 L. M. Miller 1,281 W. T. Cassels, Jr. 2,355 J. B. Rhodes 9,052 H. M. Chapman 6,345 J. L. Skolds 9,473 W. A. Darby 23,336 M. K. Sloan 581 E. T. Freeman 4,675 W. B. Timmerman 28,567 L. M. Gressette, Jr. 59,352 All directors and executive officers as a group (17 persons) TOTAL 206,061. TOTAL PERCENT OF CLASS 0.2% - ---------- 1 Includes shares owned by close relatives, the beneficial ownership of which is disclaimed by the director, nominee or Named Executive Officers, as follows: Mr. Amick - 480; Mr. Bookhart - 5,029; Mr. Gressette - 1,060; and Mr. McMaster - 2,000; and by all directors, nominees and current executive officers - 8,569 in total. Includes shares purchased through December 31, 1997, but not thereafter, by the Trustee under the Company's Stock Purchase- Savings Plan (the Savings Plan). The information set forth above as to the security ownership of common stock has been furnished to the Company by such persons. 70 ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS For information regarding certain relationships and related transactions, see Item 11, "Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation." PART IV ITEM 14. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES, AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K Financial Statements and Schedules See Index to Consolidated Financial Statements and Supplementary Data on page 33. Exhibits Filed Exhibits required to be filed with this Annual Report on Form 10-K are listed in the Exhibit Index following the signature page. Certain of such exhibits which have heretofore been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and which are designated by reference to their exhibit number in prior filings are hereby incorporated herein by reference and made a part hereof. As permitted under Item 601(b)(4)(iii), instruments defining the rights of holders of long-term debt of less than 10 percent of the total consolidated assets of the Company and its subsidiaries, have been omitted and the Company agrees to furnish a copy of such instruments to the Commission upon request. Reports on Form 8-K None 71 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. (REGISTRANT) SOUTH CAROLINA ELECTRIC & GAS COMPANY BY (SIGNATURE) s/J. L. Skolds (NAME AND TITLE) J. L. Skolds, President and Chief Operating Officer DATE February 17, 1998 Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated. (i) Principal executive officer: BY (SIGNATURE) s/W. B. Timmerman (NAME AND TITLE) W. B. Timmerman Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer and Director DATE February 17, 1998 (ii) Principal financial officer: BY (SIGNATURE) s/K. B. Marsh (NAME AND TITLE) K. B. Marsh, Chief Financial Officer DATE February 17, 1998 (iii) Principal accounting officer: BY (SIGNATURE) s/J. E. Addison (NAME AND TITLE) J. E. Addison, Vice President and Controller DATE February 17, 1998 BY (SIGNATURE) s/B. L. Amick (NAME AND TITLE) B. L. Amick, Director DATE February 17, 1998 BY (SIGNATURE) s/J. A. Bennett (NAME AND TITLE) J. A. Bennett, Director DATE February 17, 1998 72 BY (SIGNATURE) s/W. B. Bookhart, Jr. (NAME AND TITLE) W. B. Bookhart, Jr., Director DATE February 17, 1998 BY (SIGNATURE) s/W. T. Cassels, Jr. (NAME AND TITLE) W. T. Cassels, Jr., Director DATE February 17, 1998 BY (SIGNATURE) s/H. M. Chapman (NAME AND TITLE) H. M. Chapman, Director DATE February 17, 1998 BY (SIGNATURE) s/E. T. Freeman (NAME AND TITLE) E. T. Freeman, Director DATE February 17, 1998 BY (SIGNATURE) s/L. M. Gressette, Jr. (NAME AND TITLE) L. M. Gressette, Jr., Director DATE February 17, 1998 BY (SIGNATURE) s/W. Hayne Hipp (NAME AND TITLE) W. Hayne Hipp, Director DATE February 17, 1998 BY (SIGNATURE) s/F. C. McMaster (NAME AND TITLE) F. C. McMaster, Director DATE February 17, 1998 BY (SIGNATURE) s/L. M. Miller (NAME AND TITLE) L. M. Miller, Director DATE February 17, 1998 BY (SIGNATURE) s/J. B. Rhodes (NAME AND TITLE) J. B. Rhodes, Director DATE February 17, 1998 BY (SIGNATURE) s/M. K. Sloan (NAME AND TITLE) M. K. Sloan, Director DATE February 17, 1998 73 SOUTH CAROLINA ELECTRIC & GAS COMPANY Sequentially EXHIBIT INDEX Numbered Number Pages 2. Plan of Acquisition, Reorganization, Arrangement, Liquidation or Succession Not Applicable 3. Articles of Incorporation and By-Laws A. Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Company as adopted on December 15, 1993 (Exhibit 3-A to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 1994, File No. 1-3375).................... # B. Articles of Amendment, dated June 7, 1994, filed June 9, 1994 (Exhibit 3-B to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 1994, File No. 1-3375).... # C. Articles of Amendment, dated November 9, 1994 (Exhibit 3-C to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1994, File No. 1-3375)...................... # D. Articles of Amendment, dated December 9, 1994 (Exhibit 3-D to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1994, File No. 1-3375)...................... # E. Articles of Correction, dated January 17, 1995 (Exhibit 3-E to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1994, File No. 1-3375)...................... # F. Articles of Amendment, dated January 13, 1995 and filed January 17, 1995 (Exhibit 3-F to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1994, File No. 1-3375)......................................... # G. Articles of Amendment dated March 31, 1995 (Exhibit 3-G to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 1995, File No. 1-3375)................... # H. Articles of Correction - Amendment to Statement filed March 31, 1995, dated December 13, 1995 (Exhibit 3-H to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31. 1995, File No. 1-3375)...................... # I. Articles of Amendment dated December 13, 1995 (Exhibit 3-I to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1995, File No. 1-3375)...................... # J. Copy of By-Laws of the Company as revised and amended on December 17, 1997 (Filed herewith)............ 77 K. Articles of Amendment dated February 18, 1997 (Exhibit 3-L to Registration Statement No. 333-24919).... # L. Articles of Amendment dated February 21, 1997 (Exhibit 3-L to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 1997).......................................... # M. Articles of Amendment dated April 22, 1997 (Exhibit 3-M to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 1997)..................................... # 4. Instruments Defining the Rights of Security Holders, Including Indentures A. Indenture dated as of January 1, 1945, from the South Carolina Power Company (the "Power Company") to Central Hanover Bank and Trust Company, as Trustee, as supplemented by three Supplemental Indentures dated respectively as of May 1, 1946, May 1, 1947 and July 1, 1949 (Exhibit 2-B to Registration No. 2-26459)................................ # B. Fourth Supplemental Indenture dated as of April 1, 1950, to Indenture referred to in Exhibit 4A, pursuant to which the Company assumed said Indenture (Exhibit 2-C to Registration No. 2-26459)...... # # Incorporated herein by reference as indicated. 74 SOUTH CAROLINA ELECTRIC & GAS COMPANY Exhibit Index (Continued) Sequentially Numbered Number Pages 4. (continued) C. Fifth through Fifty-second Supplemental Indentures to Indenture referred to in Exhibit 4A dated as of the dates indicated below and filed as exhibits to the Registration Statements and 1934 Act reports whose file numbers are set forth below..................................................... # December 1, 1950 Exhibit 2-D to Registration No. 2-26459 July 1, 1951 Exhibit 2-E to Registration No. 2-26459 June 1, 1953 Exhibit 2-F to Registration No. 2-26459 June 1, 1955 Exhibit 2-G to Registration No. 2-26459 November 1, 1957 Exhibit 2-H to Registration No. 2-26459 September 1, 1958 Exhibit 2-I to Registration No. 2-26459 September 1, 1960 Exhibit 2-J to Registration No. 2-26459 June 1, 1961 Exhibit 2-K to Registration No. 2-26459 December 1, 1965 Exhibit 2-L to Registration No. 2-26459 June 1, 1966 Exhibit 2-M to Registration No. 2-26459 June 1, 1967 Exhibit 2-N to Registration No. 2-29693 September 1, 1968 Exhibit 4-O to Registration No. 2-31569 June 1, 1969 Exhibit 4-C to Registration No. 33-38580 December 1, 1969 Exhibit 4-Q to Registration No. 2-35388 June 1, 1970 Exhibit 4-R to Registration No. 2-37363 March 1, 1971 Exhibit 2-B-17 to Registration No. 2-40324 January 1, 1972 Exhibit 4-C to Registration No. 33-38580 July 1, 1974 Exhibit 2-A-19 to Registration No. 2-51291 May 1, 1975 Exhibit 4-C to Registration No. 33-38580 July 1, 1975 Exhibit 2-B-21 to Registration No. 2-53908 February 1, 1976 Exhibit 2-B-22 to Registration No. 2-55304 December 1, 1976 Exhibit 2-B-23 to Registration No. 2-57936 March 1, 1977 Exhibit 2-B-24 to Registration No. 2-58662 May 1, 1977 Exhibit 4-C to Registration No. 33-38580 February 1, 1978 Exhibit 4-C to Registration No. 33-38580 June 1, 1978 Exhibit 2-A-3 to Registration No. 2-61653 April 1, 1979 Exhibit 4-C to Registration No. 33-38580 June 1, 1979 Exhibit 4-C to Registration No. 33-38580 April 1, 1980 Exhibit 4-C to Registration No. 33-38580 June 1, 1980 Exhibit 4-C to Registration No. 33-38580 December 1, 1980 Exhibit 4-C to Registration No. 33-38580 April 1, 1981 Exhibit 4-D to Registration No. 33-49421 June 1, 1981 Exhibit 4-D to Registration No. 2-73321 March 1, 1982 Exhibit 4-D to Registration No. 33-49421 April 15, 1982 Exhibit 4-D to Registration No. 33-49421 May 1, 1982 Exhibit 4-D to Registration No. 33-49421 December 1, 1984 Exhibit 4-D to Registration No. 33-49421 December 1, 1985 Exhibit 4-D to Registration No. 33-49421 June 1, 1986 Exhibit 4-D to Registration No. 33-49421 February 1, 1987 Exhibit 4-D to Registration No. 33-49421 September 1, 1987 Exhibit 4-D to Registration No. 33-49421 January 1, 1989 Exhibit 4-D to Registration No. 33-49421 January 1, 1991 Exhibit 4-D to Registration No. 33-49421 February 1, 1991 Exhibit 4-D to Registration No. 33-49421 July 15, 1991 Exhibit 4-D to Registration No. 33-49421 August 15, 1991 Exhibit 4-D to Registration No. 33-49421 April 1, 1993 Exhibit 4-E to Registration No. 33-49421 July 1, 1993 Exhibit 4-D to Registration No. 33-57955 D. Indenture dated as of April 1, 1993 from South Carolina Electric & Gas Company to NationsBank of Georgia, National Association (Filed as Exhibit 4-F to Registration Statement No. 33-49421)......................................... # E. First Supplemental Indenture to Indenture referred to in 4-D dated as of June 1, 1993 (Filed as Exhibit 4-G to Registration Statement No. 33-49421)......................... # # Incorporated herein by reference as indicated. 75 SOUTH CAROLINA ELECTRIC & GAS COMPANY EXHIBIT INDEX Exhibit Index (Continued) Sequentially Numbered Number Pages F. Second Supplemental Indenture to Indenture referred to in 4-D dated as of June 15, 1993 (Filed as Exhibit 4-G to Registration Statement No. 33-57955)......................... # G. Trust Agreement for SCE&G Trust I (Filed herewith).............. 93 H. Certificate of Trust for SCE&G Trust I (Filed herewith)......... 96 I. Form of Junior Subordinated Indenture for SCE&G Trust I (Filed herewith)................................................ 97 J. Form of Guarantee Agreement for SCE&G Trust I (Filed herewith)....................................................... 177 K. Form of Amended & Restated Trust Agreement for SCE&G Trust I (Filed herewith)........................................ 198 9. Voting Trust Agreement Not Applicable 10. Material Contracts A. Copy of Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (Exhibit 10-A to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1980)............................................ 276 11. Statement Re Computation of Per Share Earnings Not Applicable 12. Statement re Computation of Ratios (Filed herewith)................ 295 13. Annual Report to Security Holders, Form 10-Q or Quarterly Report to Security Holders Not Applicable 16. Letter Re Change in Certifying Accountant Not Applicable 18. Letter Re Change in Accounting Principles Not Applicable 21. Subsidiaries of the Registrant Not Applicable 22. Published Report Regarding Matters Submitted to Vote of Security Holders Not Applicable 23. Consents of Experts and Counsel Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP................................... 299 24.