<ARTICLE> UT <LEGEND> This schedule contains summary financial information extracted from the Form 10-Q for June 30, 1997, and is qualified in its entirety by reference to such financial statements. </LEGEND> <CIK> 0000092122 <NAME> THE SOUTHERN COMPANY <MULTIPLIER> 1,000 <PERIOD-TYPE> 6-MOS <FISCAL-YEAR-END> DEC-31-1996 <PERIOD-END> JUN-30-1997 <BOOK-VALUE> PER-BOOK <TOTAL-NET-UTILITY-PLANT> 23,193,253 <OTHER-PROPERTY-AND-INVEST> 5,001,430 <TOTAL-CURRENT-ASSETS> 3,847,844 <TOTAL-DEFERRED-CHARGES> 2,369,852 <OTHER-ASSETS> 0 <TOTAL-ASSETS> 34,412,379 <COMMON> 3,424,341 <CAPITAL-SURPLUS-PAID-IN> 2,190,378 <RETAINED-EARNINGS> 3,723,644 <TOTAL-COMMON-STOCKHOLDERS-EQ> 9,338,363 <PREFERRED-MANDATORY> 1,744,465 <PREFERRED> 739,615 <LONG-TERM-DEBT-NET> 6,801,975 <SHORT-TERM-NOTES> 319,276 <LONG-TERM-NOTES-PAYABLE> 2,681,905 <COMMERCIAL-PAPER-OBLIGATIONS> 1,388,611 <LONG-TERM-DEBT-CURRENT-PORT> 588,007 <PREFERRED-STOCK-CURRENT> 143,757 <CAPITAL-LEASE-OBLIGATIONS> 146,486 <LEASES-CURRENT> 3,022 <OTHER-ITEMS-CAPITAL-AND-LIAB> 10,516,897 <TOT-CAPITALIZATION-AND-LIAB> 34,412,379 <GROSS-OPERATING-REVENUE> 5,301,609 <INCOME-TAX-EXPENSE> 299,888 <OTHER-OPERATING-EXPENSES> 4,176,012 <TOTAL-OPERATING-EXPENSES> 4,475,900 <OPERATING-INCOME-LOSS> 825,709 <OTHER-INCOME-NET> 95,493 <INCOME-BEFORE-INTEREST-EXPEN> 921,202 <TOTAL-INTEREST-EXPENSE> 488,147 <NET-INCOME> 433,055 <PREFERRED-STOCK-DIVIDENDS> 31,247 <EARNINGS-AVAILABLE-FOR-COMM> 401,808 <COMMON-STOCK-DIVIDENDS> 441,738 <TOTAL-INTEREST-ON-BONDS> 0 <CASH-FLOW-OPERATIONS> 1,152,219 <EPS-PRIMARY> 0.59 <EPS-DILUTED> 0.59