SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, DC 20549 FORM 10-Q (Mark One) X QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934. For the quarterly period ended June 30, 1996. TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934. For the transition period from to . Commission File Number 1-6654 THE SOUTHERN NEW ENGLAND TELEPHONE COMPANY (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Connecticut 06-0542646 (State or other jurisdiction (I.R.S. Employer of incorporation or organization) Identification Number) 227 Church Street, New Haven, CT 06510 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (203) 771-5200 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Not applicable (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X. No . THE REGISTRANT, A WHOLLY OWNED SUBSIDIARY OF SOUTHERN NEW ENGLAND TELECOMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION, MEETS THE CONDITIONS SET FORTH IN GENERAL INSTRUCTION H(1) (a) AND (b) OF FORM 10-Q AND IS THEREFORE FILING THIS FORM WITH REDUCED DISCLOSURE FORMAT PURSUANT TO GENERAL INSTRUCTION H(2). Form 10-Q - Part I The Southern New England Telephone Company PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION The Southern New England Telephone Company ("Telephone Company") is a wholly owned telephone operating subsidiary of Southern New England Telecommunications Corporation ("Corporation") and has its principal executive offices at 227 Church Street, New Haven, Connecticut 06510 (telephone number (203) 771-5200). The condensed financial statements on the following pages have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") and, in the opinion of management, include all adjustments of a normal recurring nature necessary for fair presentation for each period shown. The 1995 financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such SEC rules and regulations. Management believes that the disclosures made are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. Operating results for any interim periods, or comparisons between interim periods, are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for full fiscal years. It is suggested that these financial statements be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in the Telephone Company's 1995 Annual Report on Form 10-K. Form 10-Q - Part I The Southern New England Telephone Company CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND RETAINED EARNINGS (Unaudited) For the Three Months For the Six Months Ended June 30, Ended June 30, Dollars in Millions 1996 1995 1996 1995 Revenues Local service $ 168.5 $ 160.0 $ 333.2 $ 317.4 Network access 97.1 93.0 194.1 184.5 Intrastate toll 64.6 66.5 131.0 135.6 Publishing and other 58.2 57.2 118.5 115.9 Total Revenues 388.4 376.7 776.8 753.4 Costs and Expenses Operating 117.7 114.2 224.0 219.8 Maintenance 82.1 85.5 168.5 168.6 Depreciation and amortization 74.9 75.2 149.3 150.0 Taxes other than income 11.8 13.6 24.6 26.6 Total Costs and Expenses 286.5 288.5 566.4 565.0 Operating Income 101.9 88.2 210.4 188.4 Interest expense 11.5 13.2 23.1 26.4 Other income, net .4 1.3 1.4 2.6 Income Before Income Taxes 90.8 76.3 188.7 164.6 Income taxes 34.7 29.5 72.9 64.3 Net Income $ 56.1 $ 46.8 $ 115.8 $ 100.3 Retained Earnings, Beginning $ 55.9 $ 669.5 $ 31.8 $ 648.0 of Period Net income 56.1 46.8 115.8 100.3 Dividends declared to parent (39.0) (29.5) (74.6) (61.5) Retained Earnings,End of Period $ 73.0 $ 686.8 $ 73.0 $ 686.8 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. Form 10-Q - Part I The Southern New England Telephone Company CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS Dollars in Millions June 30, 1996 December 31, 1995 (Unaudited) Assets Cash and temporary cash investments $ 97.2 $ 70.5 Accounts receivable, net of allowance for uncollectibles of $29.8 and $26.1, respectively 286.5 298.1 Accounts receivable from affiliates 9.8 10.9 Materials and supplies 14.1 10.7 Prepaid publishing 34.8 37.2 Deferred income taxes 54.0 57.8 Other current assets 40.8 25.2 Total Current Assets 537.2 510.4 Total telephone plant, at cost 4,244.3 4,166.9 Less: Accumulated depreciation 2,938.3 2,832.9 Net Telephone Plant 1,306.0 1,334.0 Deferred charges and other assets 65.5 53.2 Total Assets $1,908.7 $1,897.6 Liabilities and Shareholder's Equity Accounts payable and accrued expenses $ 168.5 $ 180.9 Restructuring charge - current 45.7 59.0 Advance billings and customer deposits 43.9 43.0 Accrued compensated absences 33.8 33.8 Accounts payable to affiliates 21.4 29.6 Other current liabilities 86.9 61.8 Total Current Liabilities 400.2 408.1 Long-term debt 746.7 746.6 Unamortized investment tax credits 16.6 17.6 Restructuring charge - long-term 6.6 13.0 Other liabilities and deferred credits 134.5 149.4 Total Liabilities 1,304.6 $1,334.7 Shareholder's Equity Common stock; $12.50 par value; 30,428,596 shares issued and 30,385,900 outstanding 380.4 380.4 Proceeds in excess of par value 152.1 152.1 Retained earnings 73.0 31.8 Less: Treasury stock; 42,696 shares, at cost (1.4) (1.4) Total Shareholder's Equity 604.1 562.9 Total Liabilities and Shareholder's Equity $1,908.7 $1,897.6 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. Form 10-Q - Part I The Southern New England Telephone Company CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) For the Six Months Ended June 30, Dollars in Millions 1996 1995 Operating Activities Net income $ 115.8 $ 100.3 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 149.3 150.0 Restructuring payments (42.6) (38.4) Change in operating assets and liabilities, net (23.1) (10.6) Other, net 13.6 12.8 Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities 213.0 214.1 Investing Activities Cash expended for capital additions (129.3) (142.5) Other, net 1.6 1.3 Net Cash Used by Investing Activities (127.7) (141.2) Financing Activities Cash dividends (58.6) (62.0) Net Cash Used by Financing Activities (58.6) (62.0) Increase in Cash and Temporary Cash Investments 26.7 10.9 Cash and temporary cash investments at beginning of period 70.5 44.2 Cash and Temporary Cash Investments at End of Period $ 97.2 $ 55.1 Income Taxes Paid $ 59.8 $ 58.0 Interest Paid $ 26.4 $ 26.5 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. Form 10-Q - Part I The Southern New England Telephone Company NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Dollars in Millions) (Unaudited) Note 1: Restructuring Charge In December 1993, the Telephone Company recorded a restructuring charge of $335.0 to provide for a comprehensive restructuring program. Specifically, the program included costs to be incurred to facilitate employee separations. The charge also included incremental costs of: implementing appropriate reengineering solutions; designing and developing new processes and tools to continue the Telephone Company's provision of excellent service; and retraining of the remaining employees to help them meet the changing demands of customers. The original 1993 restructuring charge and costs incurred during 1994 and 1995 are summarized as follows: Costs Costs Balance at incurred incurred Balance at Dec 31, during during Dec. 31, 1993 1994 1995 1995 Employee separation costs $160.0 $38.6 $107.8 $13.6 Process and systems reengineering 145.0 35.0 74.2 35.8 Exit and other costs 30.0 1.5 5.9 22.6 Total $335.0 $75.1 $187.9 $72.0 The Telephone Company incurred restructuring costs in 1996 as follows: For the Three Months For the Six Months Ended June 30, 1996 Ended June 30, 1996 Employee separation costs (including net settlement gains) $(13.6) $(9.8) Process and systems reengineering 13.8 27.2 Exit and other costs 1.3 2.3 Total Costs Incurred $ 1.5 $19.7 Costs incurred for employee separations included payments for severance, unused compensated absences, health care continuation, as well as non-cash net pension and postretirement settlement gains. Process and systems reengineering costs included incremental costs incurred in connection with the execution of numerous reengineering programs involving network operations, customer service, repair and support processes. Exit and other costs included expenses related to redesigning work areas to reduce overall corporate space requirements. In July 1995, the early-out offer ("EOO") was available to the bargaining-unit work force and approximately 2,600 employees accepted the offer and left the Telephone Company through June 1996. Net settlement gains of $22.9 were recorded in the second quarter 1996 to account for the estimated lump-sum pension payments made for employee separations during the quarter. In addition, approximately 400 management employees accepted a severance plan during 1996. To date, approximately 300 employees have left the Telephone Company under this plan. The enhanced benefits under the severance plan are expected to result in an additional net settlement gain to be recorded to the restructuring charge in the second half of 1996. The Telephone Company has not yet quantified the additional net settlement gain. Form 10-Q - Part I The Southern New England Telephone Company NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Dollars in Millions) (Unaudited) Note 1: Restructuring Charge (continued) Total employee separations under the restructuring program are expected to approximate 4,050 employees. As of June 30, 1996, approximately 3,950 employees had left the Telephone Company under the restructuring program: 890 employees left under severance plans through the end of 1994, 2,140 employees left primarily under the EOO in 1995 and 920 employees left under the EOO and a severance plan through the first half of 1996. The remaining 100 employee separations are expected to occur in the second half of 1996. Total employee separations to date were offset partially by an increase in provisional employees. To date, the Telephone Company has implemented network operations, customer service, repair and support programs and developed new processes to substantially reduce the costs of business while significantly improving quality and customer service. The initial installation and ongoing development of these new integrated processes have enabled the Telephone Company to increase its responsiveness to customer specific needs and to eliminate certain current labor-intensive interfaces between the existing systems. As a result of employee separations since June 30, 1995, employee- related expenses for the first half of 1996 were reduced by approximately $30 compared with the first half of 1995, net of costs for provisional employees. Most of the reduction in employee-related expenses, due to the EOO, will be realized in 1996 since the majority of the employee separations occurred in the fourth quarter of 1995, with the remainder occuring through June 1996. After full implementation of the restructuring program, the Telephone Company anticipates annual savings of approximately $120 from reduced employee-related expenses, net of costs for provisional employees. These anticipated savings will also be substantially offset by growth in the business. Cash expenditures for the restructuring program are estimated to be $80 in 1996. The EOO was funded primarily by the pension and postretirement plans. Incremental capital expenditures related to the restructuring program approximated $9 in the first half of 1996. These items were recorded in property, plant and equipment and will result in increased depreciation expense in future years. The Telephone Company currently anticipates total incremental capital expenditures of approximately $30 in 1996 under the restructuring program. Specific process and systems reengineering projects under the restructuring program are expected to be completed in 1996. In addition, shifts within reserve categories are expected to occur in 1996. Management believes that the total restructuring reserve balance of $52.3 as of June 30, 1996, plus any additional net settlement gain previously discussed, is adequate for future estimated costs under the restructuring program. Form 10-Q - Part I The Southern New England Telephone Company MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (Dollars in Millions) Comparison of six months ended June 30, 1996 vs. six months ended June 30, 1995 Operating Results Net income was $115.8 in 1996 compared with $100.3 in 1995. The increase was due to strong growth in demand for local service and network access, offset partially by anticipated lower intrastate toll rates. Revenues For the Six Months Ended June 30, 1996 1995 Local Service $333.2 $317.4 Network access 194.1 184.5 Intrastate toll 131.0 135.6 Publishing and other 118.5 115.9 Total Revenues $776.8 $753.4 Local service revenues, derived from providing local exchange, public telephone and local private line services, increased $15.8, or 5.0%, in 1996. The increase was due primarily to growth of 3.3% in access lines in service to approximately 2,109,000 lines as of June 30, 1996. This increase included significant growth in second residential access lines. Local service revenues also increased due to growth in subscriptions to SmartLink[R] advanced calling features, including Caller ID, missed call dialing, call blocking and call tracing. Management continues to expect competition to impact local service revenues beginning in the later half of 1996 as other telecommunications providers start to offer local service [see Competition]. Network access revenues, generated primarily from interstate and intrastate services, increased $9.6, or 5.2%. Interstate access revenues increased $6.1, or 3.5%, due primarily to growth in interstate minutes of use of approximately 8% and an increase in access lines in service, discussed previously. Partially offsetting the impact of the increase in minutes of use was a decrease in tariff rates implemented on August 1, 1995, in accordance with the Telephone Company's annual Federal Communications Commission ("FCC") filing under price cap regulation. In addition, intrastate access revenues increased $3.5 due primarily to an increase in intrastate minutes of use by competitive providers of intrastate long-distance service. Intrastate toll revenues, which include primarily revenues from toll and WATS services, decreased $4.6, or 3.4%. Toll message revenues decreased $4.5 due primarily to reduced intrastate toll rates, offset partially by a 4.3% increase in toll message volume. The decline in rates was attributable to the introduction of several discount calling plans that provide competitive options to business and residence customers. Higher toll volume was mainly due to greater customer demand, partially offset by the increasingly competitve toll market. The offering of competitive discount calling plans and the implementation of intrastate equal access through November 1996 will continue to place downward pressure on intrastate toll revenues. Growth in Yellow Pages advertising was the primary contributor to the $2.6 increase in publishing and other revenues. Form 10-Q - Part I The Southern New England Telephone Company MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (Dollars in Millions) Comparison of six months ended June 30, 1996 vs. six months ended June 30,1995 Costs and Expenses For the Six Months Ended June 30, 1996 1995 Operating $224.0 $219.8 Maintenance 168.5 168.6 Total operating costs 392.5 388.4 Depreciation and amortization 149.3 150.0 Taxes other than income 24.6 26.6 Total Costs and Expenses $566.4 $565.0 Operating costs - Operating costs consist primarily of employee- related expenses, including wages and benefits. Cost of services and general and administrative expenses, including marketing, represent the remaining portion of these expenses. Total operating costs increased $4.1, or 1.1%. Excluding an $11.0 charge in 1995, associated primarily with a court ruling on the Telephone Company's labor practices, operating costs increased $15.1. Higher contracted service costs, due in part to certain outsourcing initiatives, and increased advertising were the primary factors of the increase. Partially offsetting these increases was a reduction in employee-related expenses as a result of a smaller work force. The Telephone Company's work force decreased to 8,325 employees at June 30, 1996, compared with 9,216 employees at June 30, 1995, due primarily to the EOO and severance programs under the restructuring program [see Note 1]. The decrease in employee-related expenses was partially offset by compensation increases for employees and increased overtime, due to severe weather and increased service volume. Interest Expense For the Six Months Ended June 30, 1996 1995 Interest expense $23.1 $26.4 Interest expense decreased $3.3, or 12.5%, due primarily to reporting capitalized interest as a cost of telephone plant and a reduction to interest expense. Prior to the discontinuance of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 71, "Accounting for the Effects of Certain Types of Regulation," capitalized interest was reported as a component of other income, net. Income Taxes For the Six Months Ended June 30, 1996 1995 Income taxes $72.9 $64.3 The combined federal and state effective tax rate for 1996 was 38.6% compared with 39.1% for 1995. The decrease in the effective tax rate was due primarily to the combined effect of lower Connecticut state tax rates and a higher level of state tax credits in 1996. Form 10-Q - Part I The Southern New England Telephone Company MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (Dollars in Millions) Comparison of balances as of June 30, 1996 vs. December 31, 1995 Other Current Liabilities Other current liabilities increased $25.1 due primarily to an increase in dividends payable. Liquidity and Capital Resources The Telephone Company generated cash flows from operations of $213.0 during the six months ended June 30, 1996 as compared with $214.1 during the six months ended June 30, 1995. The primary use of corporate funds continued to be capital expenditures. For the six months ended June 30, 1996, cash outlays relating to the Telephone Company's restructuring charge totaled $42.6. Primarily all of the expenditures related to incremental costs incurred for executing numerous reengineering programs during the first six months of 1996. All cash expenditures were funded with cash flows from operations. Management anticipates that cash expenditures in connection with the restructuring program will approximate $80 in 1996 and will be funded from operations. Competition The Telephone Company is experiencing increased competition from carriers, including competitive access providers, that construct and operate their own communications systems and networks, as well as from resellers of telecommunications systems and networks of underlying carriers. Over 120 telecommunications providers have received approval from the Department of Public Utility Control ("DPUC") to offer competitive intrastate long-distance services. In addition, over 60 companies have filed for initial certificates of public convenience and necessity and are awaiting DPUC approval. The implementation of intrastate equal access for all dual preferred interexchange carrier capable switches will be completed by November 1996. To provide competitive products, the Telephone Company, with its affiliates, has realigned its discount and rate structures to provide Connecticut customers with SNET All Distance[SM], a seamless toll service product line which includes discount calling plans that combine intrastate, interstate and international calling. The migration of customers to these bundled calling plans will continue to place downward pressure on intrastate toll rates and revenues. Concerning competition for local exchange service, eleven telecommunications providers have been granted a certificate of public convenience and necessity for local service and six additional applications are pending before the DPUC. The effect of increased competition on local service revenues cannot be predicted at this time. While some customers may purchase services from competitors, the Telephone Company expects that most competitors will resell the Telephone Company's network and that increased network access revenues will offset a portion of local service revenues lost to competition. Local service competition is expected to begin in the later half of 1996. Form 10-Q - Part I The Southern New England Telephone Company MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (Dollars in Millions) Regulatory Matters State Regulatory Initiatives On June 28, 1996, the Telephone Company filed its first reclassification application with the DPUC. The Telephone Company has requested that message toll service and calling card service be reclassified from the noncompetitive category to competitive in its entire service territory. Reclassification provides the Telephone Company with the opportunity to gain additional promotional and pricing flexibility for its products and services, and to operate under regulatory guidelines similar to our competitors. A decision is expected by October 1996. Additional services will be filed for reclassification as market conditions warrant. On March 15, 1996, the Telephone Company filed a petition with the DPUC requesting a waiver of the Telecommunications Act of 1996 ("Federal Act") that requires the pricing of wholesale local residential service based on retail rates minus avoided costs. On May 17, 1996, the DPUC issued a decision denying the Telephone Company's petition without prejudice. The DPUC determined that the Telephone Company may be entitled to a suspension of the application of the Federal Act's resale provisions, but that the record in the proceeding was not sufficient to make that determination. The DPUC indicated that the Telephone Company may find it necessary to renew its petition after the DPUC's review of the Telephone Company's revised cost studies and determinations regarding a universal service fund for the State of Connecticut. On May 31, 1996, the DPUC began a proceeding to review the revised cost studies submitted by the Telephone Company. A decision is expected in November 1996. Federal Regulatory Initiatives On August 1, 1996, the FCC adopted regulations which enable the states to begin implementing local competition under the provisions of the Federal Act. The regulations addressed the methods of entry into the local telephone market and the cost- based method for states to use in determining rates for interconnection and the purchase of unbundled elements. This decision is the first of three parts to carry out the Federal Act. Future decisions will include universal service and access charge reform. The majority of the regulations are consistent with legislation enacted by the State of Connecticut in 1994 which opened Connecticut telecommunications market to competition. Management expects the DPUC's proceedings on cost studies to be consistent with these regulations. The impact on the Telephone Company will not be known until all decisions are finalized. On January 17, 1996, the Telephone Company filed with the FCC a petition requesting authorization to provide interstate and international telecommunications services under non-dominant regulation. On July 19, 1996, the FCC issued a decision denying the request. Rather than issuing decisions on a company by company basis, the FCC subsequently issued a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking seeking comment on this topic for all independent local exchange carriers. The Telephone Company filed its comments on August 5, 1996. If granted non-dominant status, the Telephone Company would have the option of providing these services, rather than providing them through SNET America, Inc., a separate subsidiary of the Corporation. Form 10-Q - Parts I & II The Southern New England Telephone Company MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (Dollars in Millions) On June 24, 1996, the FCC approved the Telephone Company's 1996 annual interstate access tariff filing. These tariffs became effective July 1, 1996. The Telephone Company again elected a 4.0% productivity factor and will be allowed to earn up to a 12.25% interstate rate of return annually before any sharing. The filing is anticipated to decrease interstate network access revenues by $2.3 for the period July 1, 1996 to June 30, 1997. Management expects this decrease to be offset by increased demand. The price cap interstate rate of return of 11.58% for calendar year 1995 was also reported to the FCC. PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings There were no material developments in the second quarter of 1996. Item 6. Exhibit and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Exhibit. (27) Financial Data Schedule (b) Reports on Form 8-K. On April 23, 1996, the Telephone Company filed a report on Form 8-K, dated April 23, 1996 announcing the Corporation's financial results for the first quarter of 1996. On July 23, 1996, the Telephone Company filed a report on Form 8-K, dated July 23, 1996 announcing the Corporation's financial results for the second quarter of 1996. Form 10-Q - Part II The Southern New England Telephone Company SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. The Southern New England Telephone Company August 8, 1996 /s/ Donald R. Shassian Donald R. Shassian, Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer