<PAGE 1> UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 ----------------------- FORM 10-Q (X) QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended JUNE 30, 2000 ( ) TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to ---------- ---------- Commission file numbers 1-743; 1-3744; 1-4793; 1-546-2 NORFOLK SOUTHERN RAILWAY COMPANY - -------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Virginia 53-6002016 - ----------------------------------- --------------------------------- (State or other jurisdiction of (IRS Employer Identification No.) incorporation or organization) Three Commercial Place Norfolk, Virginia 23510-2191 - ----------------------------------- --------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) Zip Code Registrant's telephone number, including area code (757) 629-2680 ---------------------- No Change - -------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report.) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. (X) Yes ( ) No The number of shares outstanding of each of the registrant's classes of Common Stock, as of the last practicable date: Class Outstanding as of July 31, 2000 ----- -------------------------------- Common Stock (par value $1.00) 16,668,997 PAGE 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS ----------------- Page ---- Part I. Financial Information: Item 1. Financial Statements: Consolidated Statements of Income Three Months and Six Months Ended June 30, 1999 and 1998 3 Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2000, and December 31, 1999 4 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Six Months Ended June 30, 2000 and 1999 5 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 6 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 11 Part II. Other Information: Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risks 18 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 18 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 18 Signatures 19 Exhibit Index 20 PAGE 3 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION ------------------------------ Item 1. Financial Statements. - ------ -------------------- NORFOLK SOUTHERN RAILWAY COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES (A Majority-Owned Subsidiary of Norfolk Southern Corporation) Consolidated Statements of Income ($ in millions) (Unaudited) Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30, June 30, ------------------ ---------------- 2000 1999 2000 1999 ---- ---- ---- ---- Railway operating revenues: Coal $ 377 $ 298 $ 720 $ 580 General merchandise 934 723 1,844 1,346 Intermodal 229 160 435 285 ------ ------ ------ ------ TOTAL RAILWAY OPERATING REVENUES $1,540 $1,181 $2,999 $2,211 ------ ------ ------ ------ Railway operating expenses: Compensation and benefits (Note 4) 486 533 1,137 901 Materials, services and rents 333 293 664 490 Conrail rents and services (Note 5) 124 43 255 43 Depreciation 121 115 242 228 Diesel fuel 106 48 221 85 Casualties and other claims 34 29 66 64 Other 87 98 171 156 ------ ------ ------ ------ TOTAL RAILWAY OPERATING EXPENSES 1,291 1,159 2,756 1,967 ------ ------ ------ ------ Income from railway operations 249 22 243 244 Other income (expense) - net (50) 4 (83) 19 Interest expense on debt (11) (9) (21) (16) ------ ------ ------ ------ Income before income taxes 188 17 139 247 Provision for income taxes 73 4 54 88 ------ ------ ------ ------ NET INCOME $ 115 $ 13 $ 85 $ 159 ====== ====== ====== ====== See accompanying notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. PAGE 4 Item 1. Financial Statements. (continued) - ------ -------------------- NORFOLK SOUTHERN RAILWAY COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES (A Majority-Owned Subsidiary of Norfolk Southern Corporation) Consolidated Balance Sheets ($ in millions) (Unaudited) June 30, 2000 Dec. 31, 1999 ------------- ------------- ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 21 $ -- Short-term investments 5 12 Accounts receivable, net (Note 3) 129 681 Due from Conrail (Note 5) 18 77 Materials and supplies 134 98 Deferred income taxes 150 124 Other current assets 102 144 ------- ------- Total current assets 559 1,136 ------- ------- Due from NS - net (Note 5) 172 -- Investments (Note 7) 527 624 Properties less accumulated depreciation 10,437 10,390 Other assets 467 482 ------- ------- TOTAL ASSETS $12,162 $12,632 ======= ======= LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Accounts payable $ 850 $ 787 Income and other taxes 181 132 Due to NS - net (Note 5) -- 483 Notes and accounts payable to Conrail (Note 5) 103 184 Other current liabilities 166 152 Current maturities of long-term debt 85 85 ------- ------- Total current liabilities 1,385 1,823 ------- ------- Long-term debt 739 781 Other liabilities 1,054 1,044 Minority interests 2 3 Deferred income taxes 3,591 3,596 ------- ------- TOTAL LIABILITIES 6,771 7,247 ------- ------- Stockholders' equity: Serial preferred stock 55 55 Common stock 167 167 Additional paid-in capital 673 673 Accumulated other comprehensive income (Note 7) 181 259 Retained income 4,315 4,231 ------- ------- TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY 5,391 5,385 ------- ------- TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY $12,162 $12,632 ======= ======= See accompanying notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. PAGE 5 Item 1. Financial Statements. (continued) - ------ -------------------- NORFOLK SOUTHERN RAILWAY COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES (A Majority-Owned Subsidiary of Norfolk Southern Corporation) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows ($ in millions) (Unaudited) Six Months Ended June 30, ---------------- 2000 1999 ---- ---- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income $ 85 $ 159 Reconciliation of net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation 243 229 Deferred income taxes (8) (42) Gains on property sales (6) (10) Changes in assets and liabilities affecting operations: Accounts receivable (Note 3) 57 (172) Materials and supplies (36) 7 Other current assets and due from Conrail 109 21 Income tax liabilities 55 128 Other short-term liabilities 100 156 Other - net (Note 4) 3 137 ------- ------- Net cash provided by operating activities 602 613 CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Property additions (333) (544) Property sales and other transactions 43 23 Investments, including short-term (39) (73) Investment sales and other transactions 38 146 ------- ------- Net cash used for investing activities (291) (448) CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Dividends (Note 5) (1) (1) Advances and repayments to NS (194) (258) Advances and repayments from NS 34 22 Proceeds from borrowings 125 188 Debt repayments (254) (25) ------- ------- Net cash used for financing activities (290) (74) ------- ------- Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 21 91 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS: At beginning of year -- -- ------- ------- At end of period $ 21 $ 91 ======= ======= SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION Cash paid during the period for: Interest (net of amounts capitalized) $ 81 $ 31 Income taxes $ 6 $ 2 See accompanying notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. PAGE 6 Item 1. Financial Statements. (continued) - ------ -------------------- NORFOLK SOUTHERN RAILWAY COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES (NS RAIL) (A Majority-Owned Subsidiary of Norfolk Southern Corporation [NS]) Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 1. In the opinion of Management, the accompanying unaudited interim financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) necessary to present fairly the Company's financial position as of June 30, 2000, and results of operations and cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2000 and 1999. Although Management believes that the disclosures presented are adequate to make the information not misleading, these Consolidated Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with: (a) the financial statements and notes included in the Company's latest Annual Report on Form 10-K and in subsequent Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, and (b) any Current Reports on Form 8-K. 2. Commitments and Contingencies There have been no significant changes since year-end 1999 in the matters as discussed in NOTE 15, COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES, appearing in the NS Rail Annual Report on Form 10-K for 1999, Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, beginning on page 62. 3. Sale of Accounts Receivable From Dec. 1, 1999, through April 30, 2000, NSR sold certain of its rail accounts receivable, on a nonrecourse basis, to NS. Based on the terms of the sale agreement, these sales were accounted for as secured borrowings. Accordingly, at Dec. 31, 1999, "Accounts receivable, net" included $388 million of such sold receivables, and "Due to NS - net" included the related liability. Effective May 2000, NS and NSR sold, to a bankruptcy-remote special-purpose NS subsidiary, a pool of accounts receivable totaling approximately $700 million. The pool consisted of receivables NS earlier had purchased from NSR (as described above), and certain additional NSR receivables. Subsequent sales will occur as receivables are generated. NSR services and collects the sold receivables on behalf of the purchaser but retains no collection risk with respect to them. The special-purpose NS subsidiary, in turn, sold an undivided owner- ship interest in the pool of accounts receivable. NS has a retained interest in the receivables sold through this bankruptcy-remote subsidiary. Under the terms of the new sale agreement, the receivables are treated as sold and, accordingly, are no longer included on the balance sheet of NS Rail. This resulted in a $495 million noncash reduction of receivables and Intercompany Accounts which was excluded from the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. Fees associated with the sale are included in "Other income (expense) - net." PAGE 7 Item 1. Financial Statements. (continued) - ------ -------------------- 4. Work Force Reduction Charge "Compensation and benefits" expenses for the first six months of 2000 include a first-quarter $101 million work force reduction charge, which lowered net income by $62 million. Most of the charge resulted from a voluntary early retirement program, which was accepted by 919 of 1,180 eligible employees. The retirements were effective March 1, 2000, and most of the related benefits will be paid from the overfunded pension plan. As a result, there was a noncash reduction to NS Rail's pension plan asset. Reductions in union personnel were achieved primarily through furloughs, and some of these employees are entitled to postemployment benefits. The charge includes an accrual for these amounts for the period until these employees return to work as a result of normal attrition. 5. Related Parties General ------- NS is the parent holding company of NSR. Rail operations are coordinated at the holding company level by the NS Vice Chairman and Chief Operating Officer. Effective June 1, 2000, NS charges NS Rail a fee for management services it performs for NS Rail. Previously, the costs of functions performed by NS were charged to NS Rail. As a result, costs that were previously included in "Compensation and benefits" will be reflected in "Materials, services and rents." In addition, NS charges NS Rail a revenue- based licensing fee for use of certain intangible assets owned by NS. NS Rail owns 21,627,902 shares of NS common stock. Operations Over Conrail's Lines ------------------------------- Overview -- NS and CSX Corporation (CSX) jointly own Conrail Inc. (Conrail), whose primary subsidiary is Consolidated Rail Corporation (CRC). From May 23, 1997, the date NS and CSX completed their acquisition of Conrail stock, until June 1, 1999, Conrail's operations continued substantially unchanged while NS and CSX awaited regulatory approvals and prepared for the integration of the respective Conrail routes and assets to be leased to their railroad subsidiaries, Norfolk Southern Railway Company (NSR) and CSX Transportation, Inc. (CSXT). Commencement of Operations -- On June 1, 1999 (the "Closing Date"), NSR began operating the routes and assets of Pennsylvania Lines LLC (PRR), a wholly owned subsidiary of CRC, under various leasing and operating arrangements. Costs necessary to operate and maintain the PRR assets, including leasehold improvements, are borne by NSR. CSXT operates the routes and assets of another CRC subsidiary under comparable terms. Certain other Conrail routes and assets (the "Shared Assets Areas") continue to be operated by CRC for the joint and exclusive benefit of NSR and CSXT. PAGE 8 Item 1. Financial Statements. (continued) - ------ -------------------- In addition to a fee paid for such access, NSR and CSXT pay, based on usage, the costs incurred by CRC to operate the Shared Assets Areas. NSR and CSXT now provide substantially all rail freight services on Conrail's route system, are responsible for performing most services incident to customer rail transportation contracts, and employ the majority of Conrail's former work force. As a result, on the Closing Date, both NS Rail's route miles and its employees increased by approximately 50 percent. NS Rail accrued in the second quarter of 1999 $168 million ($103 million after taxes) for contractual obligations, principally to former Conrail employees. Most of these costs are expected to be paid in the two years following the Closing Date, and $42 million of such is classified on NS Rail's balance sheet as "Current liabilities." However, certain contractual obligations by their terms will be paid out over a longer period and are classified as "Other liabilities" on NS Rail's balance sheet. Through June 30, 2000, NS Rail has paid $34 million of these costs. In addition, NS Rail has incurred $12 million and expects to incur an additional $7 million of costs for relocations of former Conrail employees. NS Rail provides certain general and administrative support functions to Conrail, the fees for which are billed in accordance with several service-provider arrangements. "Conrail rents and services," a line added to the income statements beginning June 1, 1999, includes expenses for amounts due to PRR and CRC for use by NSR of operating properties and equipment, operation of the Shared Assets Areas, and continued operation of certain facilities during a transition period. "Notes and accounts payable to Conrail" includes $33 million at June 30, 2000, and $123 million, at Dec. 31, 1999, of interest- bearing loans made to NS Rail by a PRR subsidiary, payable on demand. The interest rate for these loans is variable and was 6.4% at June 30, 2000. Also included is $70 million at June 30, 2000, and $61 million, at Dec. 31, 1999, due to PRR and CRC related to expenses included in "Conrail rents and services," as discussed above. Sales of Accounts Receivable ---------------------------- From Dec. 1, 1999, through April 30, 2000, NSR sold certain of its rail accounts receivable, on a nonrecourse basis, to NS. Based on the terms of the sale agreement, these sales were accounted for as secured borrowings. Accordingly, at Dec. 31, 1999, "Accounts receivable, net" included $388 million of such sold receivables, and "Due to NS - net" included the related liability. PAGE 9 Item 1. Financial Statements. (continued) - ------ -------------------- Intercompany Accounts --------------------- June 30, 2000 Dec. 31, 1999 ------------- ------------- Average Average Interest Interest Balance Rate Balance Rate ------- -------- ------- -------- ($ in millions) Due from NS: Advances $ 525 6% $ 75 4% Due to NS: Advances -- (234) 5% Notes (353) 8% (324) 7% ------ ------ Due from (to) NS-net $ 172 $ (483) ====== ====== The majority of the change for the first six months of 2000 in the Intercompany Accounts results from the sale of receivables under the new sale agreement (see Note 3). Interest is applied to certain advances at the average NS yield on short-term investments and to the notes at specified rates. Intercompany Federal Income Tax Accounts ---------------------------------------- In accordance with the NS Tax Allocation Agreement, intercompany federal income tax accounts are recorded between companies in the NS consolidated group. At June 30, 2000, and Dec. 31, 1999, NS Rail had long-term intercompany federal income tax payables (which are included in "Deferred income taxes" in the Consolidated Balance Sheets) of $830 million and $809 million, respectively. Noncash Dividend ----------------- In March and June 1999, NSR declared and issued to NS noncash dividends totaling $467 million, which were settled by reduction of NSR's interest-bearing advances due from NS. Noncash dividends are excluded from the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. Cash Required for NS Debt ------------------------- A significant portion of the funding for the interest and repayments on NS' debt is expected to be provided by NS Rail. PAGE 10 Item 1. Financial Statements. (continued) - ------ -------------------- 6. Lease Commitment In March and June 2000, NS Rail entered into operating leases for a total of 140 locomotives, which have a maximum term of eight years and include purchase options. If NS Rail does not purchase the locomotives at the end of the lease terms, it is liable for the difference between the then fair-value of the locomotives and a specified residual value. NS Rail does not expect that any payments under this provision would be material to its financial statements. 7. Comprehensive Income NS Rail's total comprehensive income was as follows: Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30, June 30, ------------------ ---------------- 2000 1999 2000 1999 ---- ---- ---- ---- ($ in millions) Net income $ 115 $ 13 $ 85 $ 159 Other comprehensive income (loss) 6 52 (78) (24) ------ ------ ------ ------ Total comprehensive income $ 121 $ 65 $ 7 $ 135 ====== ====== ====== ====== For NS Rail, "Other comprehensive income (loss)" is the unrealized gains and losses on certain investments in debt and equity securities, principally NS common stock. PAGE 11 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition - ------ ----------------------------------------------------------- and Results of Operations. ------------------------- NORFOLK SOUTHERN RAILWAY COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES (A Majority-Owned Subsidiary of Norfolk Southern Corporation) Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations OPERATIONS OVER CONRAIL'S LINES On June 1, 1999 (the "Closing Date"), NS Rail began operating a substantial portion of Conrail's properties (NS Rail's new "Northern Region") under various agreements with Pennsylvania Lines LLC (PRR), a wholly owned subsidiary of Consolidated Rail Corporation (CRC) (see Note 5). As a result, both the railroad route miles operated by NS Rail and the number of its railroad employees increased approximately 50 percent on that date. Results for the second quarter and first six months of 1999 reflect only one month of operations of the new NS railroad system, which includes the Northern Region. Difficulties encountered in the assimilation of the Northern Region into NS Rail's existing system during 1999 resulted in system congestion, an increase in cars on line, increased terminal dwell time and reduced system velocity. These service issues and actions taken to address them increased operating expenses. Moreover, revenues were lower than expected as some customers diverted traffic to other modes of transportation. Although system fluidity has improved, income from railway operations is expected to continue to be affected adversely until these revenue and expense issues have been resolved fully. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Net Income - ---------- Net income was $115 million in the second quarter of 2000, up $102 million, compared with $13 million in the second quarter of 1999. For the first six months of 2000, net income was $85 million, compared with $159 million in the comparable period of 1999. Results in 2000 included a first-quarter pretax charge of $101 million ($62 million after taxes) for pension expense associated with a voluntary early retirement program and protective benefits related to other actions taken to reduce the work force (See Note 4). Results in 1999 included $168 million ($103 million after taxes) of costs for contractual obligations, principally to former Conrail employees. Excluding the effects of these items, second-quarter net income was about even with that of last year, and six-month net income declined $115 million, or 44 percent. For the quarter, income from railway operations increased, as last year's second quarter was significantly affected by the difficulties encountered in the commencement of operations in the Northern Region. However, the effects of this improvement were offset by higher nonoperating expenses, largely attributable to the sale of accounts receivable to NS (see Note 5). The unfavorable six-month comparison was principally due to: (1) the higher nonoperating expenses related to the sale of accounts receivable to NS and (2) reduced income PAGE 12 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition - ------ ----------------------------------------------------------- and Results of Operations. (continued) ------------------------- from railway operations that resulted from higher diesel fuel costs, a change in the mix of traffic (a lower proportion of export coal traffic and a higher proportion of intermodal traffic), and expenses related to efforts to improve service (primarily locomotive and freight car costs earlier in the year). Railway Operating Revenues - -------------------------- Second-quarter railway operating revenues were $1.5 billion in 2000, and were $1.2 billion in 1999. For the first six months, railway operating revenues were $3.0 billion in 2000, and were $2.2 billion in 1999. As shown in the following table, the increases were attributable to higher traffic volume, largely the result of the commencement of operations in the Northern Region. The year-to-date revenue per unit/mix component includes a $57 million negative variance for coal, reflecting an increase in the proportion of shorter- haul traffic, coupled with a decline in the proportion of export coal traffic. Second Quarter First Six Months 2000 vs. 1999 2000 vs. 1999 Increase (Decrease) Increase (Decrease) ------------------ ------------------ ($ in millions) Traffic volume (carloads) $ 337 $ 796 Revenue per unit/mix 22 (8) ------- ------- $ 359 $ 788 ======= ======= Revenues and carloads for the commodity groups were as follows (prior year data has been reclassified to conform to the current presentation): Revenues ---------------------------------------- Second Quarter Six Months 2000 1999 2000 1999 ---- ---- ---- ---- ($ in millions) Coal $ 377 $ 298 $ 720 $ 580 General merchandise: Automotive 247 187 487 347 Chemicals 195 147 379 272 Metals/construction 182 126 356 220 Paper/clay/forest 160 139 313 267 Agr./consumer prod./govt. 150 124 309 240 ------ ------ ------ ------ General merchandise 934 723 1,844 1,346 Intermodal 229 160 435 285 ------ ------ ------ ------ Total $1,540 $1,181 $2,999 $2,211 ====== ====== ====== ====== PAGE 13 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition - ------ ----------------------------------------------------------- and Results of Operations. (continued) ------------------------- Carloads ---------------------------------------- Second Quarter Six Months 2000 1999 2000 1999 ---- ---- ---- ---- (in thousands) Coal 436 340 858 640 General merchandise: Automotive 189 156 372 292 Chemicals 116 92 230 170 Metals/construction 206 126 396 217 Paper/clay/forest 126 113 252 215 Agr./consumer prod./govt. 128 117 263 223 ----- ----- ----- ----- General merchandise 765 604 1,513 1,117 Intermodal 555 425 1,062 771 ----- ----- ----- ----- Total 1,756 1,369 3,433 2,528 ===== ===== ===== ===== Coal - ---- Second-quarter coal revenues were $377 million, compared with $298 million last year, and were $720 million for the first six months, compared with $580 million last year. Total tonnage handled increased 10 million tons in the quarter and 22 million tons for the first six months, most of which was utility coal traffic. The effects of Northern Region traffic were somewhat offset by lower export tonnage out of Norfolk, Va., and reduced utility demand in the Southeast earlier in the year. Utility volume was affected by plant repairs and outages in the Spring; however, demand continues to be driven by increased electricity generation in NS' service region. Domestic metallurgical coal, coke and iron ore traffic volume also benefited from increased domestic steel production and new business. For the remainder of the year, coal revenues are expected to be slightly higher than the comparable period of 1999. General Merchandise - ------------------- Second-quarter general merchandise revenues were $934 million, compared with $723 million last year, and were $1.8 billion for the first six months, compared with $1.3 billion last year. Both increases were principally the result of the addition of Northern Region traffic. Continued strong automotive demand, increased metals and construction business, and recovery of much of the traffic diverted last year also contributed to increased revenues. For the remainder of the year, general merchandise revenues are expected to be somewhat higher than in the comparable period of 1999, reflecting the return of diverted traffic, new business and higher rates. PAGE 14 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition - ------ ----------------------------------------------------------- and Results of Operations. (continued) ------------------------- Intermodal - ---------- Second-quarter intermodal revenues were $229 million, compared with $160 million last year, and were $435 million in the first six months, compared with $285 million last year. Both increases reflected the addition of Northern Region traffic. Higher traffic volume also resulted from increased demand, new business and the recovery of diverted traffic. For the remainder of the year, intermodal revenues are expected to be somewhat higher than last year, as the effects of the loss of APL business late in 1999 is expected to be offset by new business. Railway Operating Expenses - -------------------------- Second-quarter railway operating expenses were $1.3 billion in 2000 and $1.2 billion in 1999. For the first six months, railway operating expenses were $2.8 billion in 2000 and $2.0 billion in 1999. Both increases reflected Northern Region operations, which commenced June 1, 1999, and sharply higher diesel fuel prices. Both comparisons were also affected by the contractual obligations assumed on the Closing Date that principally resulted form employing a significant portion of Conrail's former work force. In addition, year-to-date expenses in 2000 included the $101 million pretax charge in the first quarter related to the work force reduction efforts. "Compensation and benefits" expense decreased $47 million, or 9 percent, in the second quarter, but increased $236 million, or 26 percent, for the first six months, including the effects of the work force reduction charge. The decline for the quarter resulted from the effects of the contractual obligations incurred last year in employing a substantial portion of Conrail's work force, somewhat offset by the effects of a full period this year of Northern Region operations. The increase for the first six months principally was due to the addition of Northern Region operations and the first-quarter 2000 work force reduction charge, partially offset by the effects of last year's costs for the contractual obligations assumed on the Closing Date. Both comparisons were also affected by wage increases and fringe benefit costs for union employees, which were partially offset by pension income of $34 million in each of the first and second quarters ($21 million and $43 million higher than in the second quarter and first six months of 1999, respectively), lower stock-based compensation costs, and lower nonunion salary expense following the voluntary early retirement program. "Materials, services and rents" increased $40 million, or 14 percent, in the second quarter, and $174 million, or 36 percent, for the first six months. The increases were principally due to the addition of Northern Region operations and included higher maintenance expenses, equipment rents, and intermodal handling costs. These increases were partially offset by the absence of certain costs, mostly for alternate transportation, related to the difficulties encountered last year in the commencement of Northern Region operations. PAGE 15 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition - ------ ----------------------------------------------------------- and Results of Operations. (continued) ------------------------- "Conrail rents and services" amounted to $124 million in the second quarter, and $255 million for the first six months, for use of PRR's assets and for NS Rail's share of CRC's operation of the Shared Assets Areas (see Note 5). "Diesel fuel" expense increased $58 million, or 121 percent, in the second quarter, and $136 million, or 160 percent, for the first six months. Both increases reflected sharply higher average prices per gallon, up 69 percent for the quarter and 88 percent for the first six months, and increased consumption related to Northern Region operations. "Casualties and other claims" expense increased $5 million, or 17 percent, in the second quarter, and $2 million, or 3 percent, for the first six months. Both increases reflect the addition of Northern Region operations. The comparison for the first six months also was affected by higher environmental expenses last year related to a first- quarter 1999 settlement associated with a Superfund site. "Other" expense decreased $11 million, or 11 percent, in the second quarter, but increased $15 million, or 10 percent, for the first six months. Both periods were affected by higher property and other taxes related to the Northern Region, and costs incurred on the Closing Date for obligations in the Northern Region. The railway operating ratio was 83.8 percent in the second quarter, compared with 98.1 percent last year. For the first six months, the ratio was 91.9 percent; excluding the first-quarter work force reduction charge, the ratio would have been 88.5 percent, compared with 89.0 percent last year. Excluding the $168 million of contractual obligations and commitments, the 1999 operating ratios would have been 83.9 percent for the quarter and 81.4 percent for the first six months. For the remainder of the year, the ratio is expected to improve, compared with 1999's second-half ratio, which was adversely affected by system congestion and related traffic diversions after the Closing Date. Other Income (Expense) - Net - ---------------------------- "Other income (expense) - net" was an expense of $50 million in the second quarter and $83 million for the first six months, compared with income of $4 million for the quarter and $19 million for the first six months last year. Both changes principally resulted from the sales of accounts receivable (see Notes 3 and 5). Provision for Income Taxes - -------------------------- The second-quarter and six-month effective income tax rates were 38.8 percent, compared with 23.5 percent for the quarter and 35.6 percent for the first six months last year. The lower second- quarter 1999 average rate resulted from the difference between the deferred and effective tax rates. PAGE 16 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition - ------ ----------------------------------------------------------- and Results of Operations. (continued) ------------------------- FINANCIAL CONDITION AND LIQUIDITY June 30, Dec. 31, 2000 1999 ------- ------- ($ in millions) Cash and short-term investments $ 26 $ 12 Debt-to-total capitalization 13.7% 15.5% CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES, NS Rail's principal source of liquidity, decreased $11 million, or 2 percent, in the second quarter of 2000, compared with last year. The decline was largely attributable to the effects of the decrease in operating income (excluding the noncash work force reduction charge, see Note 4, and the unpaid portion of the contractual obligations incurred on the Closing Date, reflected in "Other - net" in the Statement of Cash Flows, see Note 5). However, the effects of the operating income decline were mostly offset by the lack of bonus payments and other favorable changes in working capital combined with the sale of receivables; see Note 3. NS Rail's working capital deficit was $826 million at June 30, 2000. A working capital deficit is not unusual for NS Rail; it is expected that NS Rail will continue to generate sufficient cash to meet its ongoing obligations. In addition, NS currently has the capability to issue commercial paper, the proceeds of which could be advanced to NS Rail, if necessary, to meet its more immediate working capital needs. CASH USED FOR INVESTING ACTIVITIES declined significantly, principally due to lower property additions -- locomotive fleet additions in 2000 were accomplished by operating lease (see Note 6), whereas locomotives were purchased in 1999 using proceeds from the sale of equipment trust certificates. CASH USED FOR FINANCING ACTIVITIES increased significantly, reflecting the pay down of NS Rail's indebtedness to PRR. FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS This Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations contains forward-looking statements that are based on current expectations, estimates and projections. Such forward-looking statements reflect Management's good-faith evaluation of information currently available. However, because such statements are based upon, and therefore can be influenced by, a number of external variables over which Management has no, or incomplete, control, they are not, and should not be read as being, guarantees of future performance or of actual future results; nor will they necessarily prove to be accurate indications of the times at or by which any such performance or result will be achieved. Accordingly, PAGE 17 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition - ------ ----------------------------------------------------------- and Results of Operations. (continued) ------------------------- actual outcomes and results may differ materially from those expressed in such forward-looking statements. This caveat has particular importance in the context of all such statements that relate to the resolution of the service issues, the recapture of diverted business, the addition of new business, and the ability to reduce expenses. PAGE 18 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION --------------------------- Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risks. - ------ ----------------------------------------------------------- There has been no material change to the disclosures made under the heading "Market Risks and Hedging Activities" on page 36 of the Company's 1999 Annual Report on Form 10-K. Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders. - ------ --------------------------------------------------- Registrant's annual meeting of stockholders was held on May 23, 2000, at which meeting stockholders elected one director whose term will expire in 2003. The one nominee, who was uncontested, was elected by the following vote: THREE-YEAR TERM ----------------------------------------------------------------- FOR AUTHORITY WITHHELD --- ------------------ L. I. Prillaman 17,578,067 votes 18,895 votes Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K. - ------ -------------------------------- A report on Form 8-K was filed on April 3, 2000, advising that NS Rail expected to record a $100 million charge in the first quarter to reflect the cost of certain work force reductions. A report on Form 8-K was filed on May 24, 2000, advising that on May 23, 2000, the Registrant's parent had closed the sale of $300 million of its 8-3/8 percent Senior Notes due in 2005 and $300 million of its 8-5/8 percent Senior Notes due in 2010. PAGE 19 SIGNATURES ---------- Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. NORFOLK SOUTHERN RAILWAY COMPANY ------------------------------------------- (Registrant) Date: August 9, 2000 /s/ Reginald J. Chaney ------------------- ------------------------------------------- Reginald J. Chaney Corporate Secretary (Signature) Date: August 9, 2000 /s/ John P. Rathbone ------------------- ------------------------------------------- John P. Rathbone Vice President and Controller (Principal Accounting Officer) (Signature) PAGE 20 EXHIBIT INDEX ------------- Electronic Submission Exhibit Number Description Page - ----------- ----------------------------------------- ---- 27 Financial Data Schedule 21 (This exhibit is required to be submitted electronically pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and shall not be deemed filed for purposes of Section 11 of the Securities Act of 1933 or Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.) PAGE 21