EXHIBIT 12 SOUTHWESTERN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES FOR YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31 1993 1992 1991 1990 1989 (Thousands except Ratios) Operating income $113,176 $145,727 $143,317 $146,586 $150,158 Adjustments: Federal and state income taxes 37,108 31,478 39,785 41,287 34,153 Provision for deferred Federal income taxes (648) 10,258 5,566 2,097 8,351 Deferred investment tax credits (5,193) (6,864) (4,938) (4,934) (5,695) Other income and deductions 11,944 537 3,883 2,492 4,712 Allowance for borrowed and equity funds used during construction 2,580 182 978 575 363 Interest portion of financing leases 2,534 2,783 2,946 3,067 3,313 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Earnings $161,501 $184,101 $191,537 $191,170 $195,355 ======= ======= ======= ======= ======= Fixed charges: Interest on long-term debt $ 40,958 $ 47,490 $ 48,382 $ 51,225 $ 54,037 Amortization of debt issuance cost 3,189 2,075 1,810 1,732 1,499 Other interest 1,677 1,998 1,362 6,983 2,480 Interest portion of financing leases 2,534 2,783 2,946 3,067 3,313 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Fixed Charges $ 48,358 $ 54,346 $ 54,500 $ 63,007 $ 61,329 ======= ======= ======= ======= ======= Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges 3.34 3.39 3.51 3.03 3.19