FORM 10-Q SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 [ X ] QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934. For the Quarterly Period Ended March 31, 1997 -------------- [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 or 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934. Commission file number 1-4743 Standard Motor Products, Inc. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) New York 11-1362020 - -------------------------------- ------------------------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 37-18 Northern Blvd., Long Island City, N.Y. 11101 - -------------------------------------------- ------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (718) 392-0200 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) None - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report.) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No --- --- Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: Date Class Shares Outstanding - -------------- ------------ ------------------ March 31, 1997 Common Stock 13,130,560 - -------------- ------------ ------------------ STANDARD MOTOR PRODUCTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES INDEX TO FINANCIAL AND OTHER INFORMATION MARCH 31, 1997 PART 1 - FINANCIAL INFORMATION ------------------------------ Item 1 Page No. - ------ -------- CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS March 31, 1997 and December 31, 1996 2 & 3 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS AND RETAINED EARNINGS for the Three-Month periods ended March 31, 1997 and 1996	 4 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS for the Three-Month periods ended March 31, 1997 and 1996 5 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 6 - 8 Item 2 - ------ MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 9 - 10 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION --------------------------- Item 6 - ------ Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 11 Signature 11 - 1 - [CAPTION] STANDARD MOTOR PRODUCTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Dollars in thousands) ASSETS ------ March 31, December 31, 1997 1996 ------------ ------------- (Unaudited) Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 2,416 $ 4,664 Marketable securities (Note 2) 2 2 Accounts and notes receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts and discounts of $5,994 (1996 - $5,499) 196,723 156,795 Inventories (Note 3) 230,667 229,210 Deferred income taxes 20,668 20,668 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 11,583 7,131 ------------ ------------- Total current assets 462,059 418,470 Property, plant and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation (Note 4) 127,100 126,919 Goodwill, net 34,335 34,417 Other assets (Note 9) 46,216 45,000 ------------ ------------- Total assets $ 669,710 $ 624,806 ------------ ------------- ------------ ------------- See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. - 2 - [CAPTION] STANDARD MOTOR PRODUCTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Dollars in thousands, except for shares and per share data) LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY ------------------------------------ March 31, December 31, 1997 1996 ------------ ------------- (Unaudited) Current liabilities: Notes payable - banks $ 99,866 $ 74,568 Current portion of long-term debt (Note 7) 17,215 17,492 Accounts payable 46,733 30,619 Sundry payables and accrued expenses 64,215 59,031 Accrued customer returns 17,595 15,061 Payroll and commissions 7,171 9,973 ------------ ------------- Total current liabilities 252,795 206,744 Long-term debt (Note 7) 170,250 172,387 Deferred income taxes 4,160 4,188 Postretirement benefits other than pensions and other accrued liabilities 19,664 18,576 ------------ ------------- Total liabilities 446,869 401,895 Minority interest (267) (429) Commitments and contingencies (Note 7) Stockholders' equity (Notes 6 and 7): Common stock-par value $2.00 per share Authorized - 30,000,000 shares Issued - 13,324,476 shares in 1997 and 1996 (including 193,916 and 194,175 shares held as treasury shares in 1997 and 1996, respectively) 26,649 26,649 Capital in excess of par value 2,703 2,705 Loan to Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) (1,665) (3,345) Minimum pension liability adjustment 764 764 Retained earnings 198,249 200,235 Foreign currency translation adjustment 142 71 ------------ ------------- 226,842 227,079 Less: treasury stock-at cost 3,734 3,739 ------------ ------------- Total stockholders' equity 223,108 223,340 ------------ ------------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 669,710 $ 624,806 ------------ ------------- ------------ ------------- See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. - 3 - [CAPTION] STANDARD MOTOR PRODUCTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS AND RETAINED EARNINGS (Dollars in thousands, except for shares and per share data) (Unaudited) For the Three Months Ended March 31, --------------------------- 1997 1996 ------------ ------------ Net sales $ 189,025 $ 174,440 Cost of sales 130,109 118,540 ------------ ------------ Gross profit 58,916 55,900 Selling, general and administrative expenses 55,398 46,552 ------------ ------------ Operating Income 3,518 9,348 Other income (expense) - net 523 630 ------------ ------------ 4,041 9,978 Interest expense 5,028 3,845 ------------ ------------ Earnings (loss) before taxes and minority interest (987) 6,133 Minority interest (146) -- Income taxes (Note 5) (197) 1,840 ------------ ------------ Net earnings (loss) $ (936) $ 4,293 Retained earnings at beginning of period 200,235 189,837 ------------ ------------ 199,299 194,130 Less: cash dividends for period 1,050 1,050 ------------ ------------ Retained earnings at end of period $ 198,249 $ 193,080 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Per share data: Net earnings (loss) per share ($0.07) $0.33 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Dividends per common share $0.08 $0.08 ------------ ------------ Average number of common shares 13,130,465 13,127,826 ------------ ------------ See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. - 4 - [CAPTION] STANDARD MOTOR PRODUCTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Dollars in thousands) (Unaudited) For the Three Months Ended March 31, -------------------------- 1997 1996 --------- --------- Cash flows from operating activities: Net earnings (loss) $ (936) $ 4,293 Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash used in operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 4,886 4,220 (Gain) loss on disposal of property,plant & equipment - - (7) Proceeds from sales of trading securities - - 3,951 Purchases of trading securities - - (5,794) Change in assets and liabilities, net of effects from acquisitions: (Increase) in accounts receivable, net (35,094) (60,755) Decrease in inventories 2,917 4,244 Decrease (Increase) in other assets 312 (1,368) Increase in accounts payable 12,120 4,484 (Decrease) in other current assets and liabilities (7,248) (2,782) Increase in sundry payables and accrued expense 6,628 3,580 --------- --------- Net cash (used in) operating activites (16,415) (45,934) Cash flows from investing activities: Purchases of held-to-maturity securities - - (81) Capital expenditures, net of effects from acquisitions (3,889) (5,259) Payments for acquisitions, net of cash acquired (6,157) (9,953) --------- --------- Net cash (used in) investing activities (10,046) (15,293) Cash flows from financing activities: Net borrowings under line-of-credit agreements 25,298 47,600 Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt - - 20,884 Principal payments of long-term debt (1,731) (3,847) Reduction of loan to ESOP 1,680 1,680 Dividends paid (1,050) (1,050) --------- --------- Net cash provided by financing activities 24,197 65,267 --------- --------- Effect of exchange rate changes on cash 16 2 --------- --------- Net (decrease) increase in cash (2,248) 4,042 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period 4,664 10,856 --------- --------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period $ 2,416 $ 14,898 --------- --------- --------- --------- Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: Cash paid during the period for: Interest $ 4,429 $ 1,570 Income taxes 853 2,922 - 5 - STANDARD MOTOR PRODUCTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 1 - ------ The accompanying unaudited financial information should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements, including the notes thereto, for the year ended December 31, 1996. The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and all domestic and international companies in which the Company has more than a 50% equity ownership. The Company's investments in unconsolidated affiliates are accounted for on the equity method. All significant inter-company items have been eliminated. Management acknowledges its responsibility for the preparation of the accompanying interim consolidated financial statements which reflect all adjustments considered necessary, in the opinion of management, for a fair statement of the results of interim periods presented. The results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations for the entire year. Where appropriate, certain amounts in 1996 have been reclassified to conform with the 1997 presentation. Note 2 - ------ At March 31, 1997, held-to-maturity securities amounted to approximately $7,200,000. Held-to-maturity securities consist primarily of corporate debt securities which are reported at unamortized cost which approximates fair value. As of March 31, 1997, $7,200,000 mature within five to ten years. The first-in, first-out method is used in computing realized gains or losses. Note 3 - ------ Inventories ----------- (Dollars in thousands) March 31, December 31, 1997 1996 ------------- ------------- (Unaudited) Finished goods $ 152,551 $ 152,404 Work in process 4,688 4,283 Raw materials 73,428 72,523 ------------- ------------- Total inventories $ 230,667 $ 229,210 ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- Note 4 - ------ Property, Plant and Equipment ----------------------------- (Dollars in thousands) March 31, December 31, 1997 1996 ------------- ------------- (Unaudited) Land, buildings and improvements $ 72,909 $ 72,785 Machinery and equipment 93,208 93,446 Tools, dies and auxiliary equipment 9,274 9,196 Furniture and fixtures 21,490 21,323 Leasehold improvements 7,180 7,105 Construction in progress 15,226 12,013 ------------- ------------- 219,287 215,868 Less accumulated depreciation 92,187 88,949 ------------- ------------- Total property, plant and equipment-net $ 127,100 $ 126,919 ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- - 6 - STANDARD MOTOR PRODUCTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 5 - ------ The provision for taxes is less than the normal statutory rate primarily because earnings of a subsidiary operating in Puerto Rico, amounting to approximately $2,126,000 and $3,378,000 for the three months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996, respectively are exempt from United States income taxes and are partially exempt from Puerto Rican income taxes. Note 6 - ------ At March 31, 1997, 470,000 Shares of authorized but unissued common stock where reserved for issuance under the Company's stock option plans, of which 425,000 Shares were subject to outstanding options. 193,916 Shares held in treasury will be used to meet requirements for the Company's stock option program. 142,000 Outstanding options were vested at March 31, 1997. 283,000 of the unvested outstanding options will become vested starting April 4, 1997 through April 4, 2000. Note 7 - ------ Long-Term Debt -------------- (Dollars in thousands) March 31, December 31, 1997 1996 ------------- ------------- (Unaudited) Long-term debt consists of: 6.81% senior note payable $ 73,000 $ 73,000 7.85% senior note payable 55,714 55,714 9.47% senior note payable 30,000 30,000 Credit Facility ($20 Million Canadian) 14,504 14,624 7.88% - 10.08% purchase obligations 5,830 5,997 Intermotor Facilities 5,191 5,464 Credit Agreement 1,674 3,354 Other 1,552 1,726 ------------- ------------- 187,465 189,879 Less current portion 17,215 17,492 ------------- ------------- Total noncurrent portion of long-term debt $ 170,250 $ 172,387 ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- Under the terms of the $73,000,000 senior note agreement, the Company is required to repay the loan in seven equal annual installments beginning in 2000. Under the terms of the $55,714,000 senior note agreement, the Company is required to repay the loan in six equal annual installments from 1997 through 2002. Under the terms of the $30,000,000 senior note agreement, the Company is required to repay the loan in seven (7) varying annual installments beginning in 1998. Subject to certain restrictions, the Company may make prepayments without premium beginning in 1998. - 7 - STANDARD MOTOR PRODUCTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 7 (Continued) - ------------------ Under the terms of the $20,000,000 CDN Credit Agreement, the Company is required to repay the loan with four (4) equal annual installments of $2,000,000 CDN beginning in 1998 with a final payment of $12,000,000 CDN due in 2002. Subject to certain restrictions, the Company can make prepayments without premium. The Credit Agreement has various interest rate options. The purchase obligations, due under agreements with municipalities, mature in annual installments through 2003, and are secured by certain property, plant, and equipment. The Company acquired a 73.4% equity interest in Intermotor Holdings Limited assuming various existing credit facilities which mature by 2001. The Credit Agreement matures in varying annual installments through 1998 and bears interest at the lower of 91% of prime rate, or 91% of the "LIBOR" plus 1.092%. The Company also entered into an interest rate swap agreement to reduce the impact of changes in interest rates on its Credit Agreement. The swap agreement modifies the interest rate on the Credit Agreement, adjusted favorably or unfavorably for the spread between 77.52% of the 3-month reserve unadjusted "LIBOR" and 7.69%. The proceeds of such note were loaned to the Company's Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) to purchase 1,000,000 shares of the Company's common stock to be distributed in accordance with the terms of the ESOP established in 1989. The Company is exposed to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the other parties to the interest rate swap agreement. However, the Company does not anticipate nonperformance by the counterparties. Certain loans agreements contain restrictive covenants which require the maintenance, on a quarterly basis, of minimum working capital and tangible net worth, as defined, and limit, among other items, investments, indebtedness and distributions for the payment of dividends and the acquisition of capital stock. At March 31, 1997, the Company has unrestricted retained earnings of $34,214,000. Note 8 - ------ In January 1997, the Company acquired the assets of the Filko Automotive Division of F & B Manufacturing Company for approximately $6,200,000 plus certain future consulting and non-compete payments. Located in Des Plaines, Illinois, Filko Automotive assembles and distributes ignition, emissions and wire products to traditional and retail aftermarket customers in North America under the Filko and Cobra brands. The acquisition had a $312,000 loss for the three months ending March 31, 1997. Note 9 - ------ Other assets primarily consist of deferred new customer acquisition costs, marketable securities, unamortized customer supply agreements, equity in joint ventures and pension assets. - 8 - STANDARD MOTOR PRODUCTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES - ------------------------------- As of March 31, 1997, the Company had stockholders' equity of $223,108,000 and working capital of $209,264,000. The Company expects capital expenditures to be approximately $16,000,000 primarily for new machinery and equipment for the remainder of 1997. The Company utilized funds from its lines of credit to acquire Filko Automotive during the first quarter of 1997. At March 31, 1997, the Company had unused lines of credit aggregating approximately $35,000,000. The Company's cash requirements are expected to peak in the second quarter of this year at a level which could exceed the available credit lines. The Company is working with its banks to expand the credit facility to provide for the Company's capital needs. Completion of this new facility is expected by the end of the second quarter. In the interim, the Company is securing bridge financing from its lenders to accommodate its peak cash needs during the second quarter. During the three months ended March 31, 1997, total debt increased by $22,884,000. This was primarily due to an increase in accounts receivable and the Filko acquisition completed in the first quarter. During the three-month period ended March 31, 1997, accounts receivable increased by $39,928,000 primarily due to receivables associated with increased sales versus the fourth quarter of 1996 and the accounts receivable resulting from the recent acquisition. INTERIM RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - ----------------------------- Comparison of the three months ended March 31, 1997 to the three months - ----------------------------------------------------------------------- ended March 31, 1996. - --------------------- Net sales for the current quarter increased $14,585,000 or 8.4% from the comparable period in 1996 primarily due to sales resulting from recent acquisitions. Excluding the revenues from acquisitions not present in last year's first quarter, net sales decreased in the first quarter of 1997 by 2.8%. Sales decreases at the Engine Management and Service Line Divisions were partially offset by sales increases at the Brake Products Division and in Canada. The gross margin percentage for the first quarter of 1997 of 31.2% was below the 32.0% during the first quarter in 1996. The decline in gross margin for the quarter was primarily due to lower manufacturing throughput in the Engine Management business, as we reduced inventory, and a higher mix of lower margin business. - 9 - INTERIM RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued) - ----------------------------------------- Selling, general and administrative (S.G. & A.) expenses increased by $8,846,000 over the comparable quarter in 1996. As a percentage of net sales, S.G.& A. increased by 2.6 percentage points (29.3% versus 26.7% in 1996). This S.G.& A. increase was primarily attributable to acquisitions not present in the first quarter of 1996 and new customer acquisition costs related primarily to a major customer changeover. Excluding these two items, S.G. & A. expenses increased by $1,900,000 or 3.4% compared with a year ago. Interest expense increased by $1,183,000 as compared to 1996 due primarily to higher average borrowings needed to finance recent acquisitions in the second half of 1996 and the first quarter of 1997. Taxes based on earnings decreased by $2,037,000 as compared to 1996 due to reduced earnings. - 10 - PART II - OTHER INFORMATION --------------------------- Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K - ------------------------------------------ (a) Exhibit(s) ---------- Number Description Method of Filing ------ ----------------------- ------------------------ 27 Financial Data Schedule Filed with this Document (b) Reports on Form 8-K ------------------- There were no reports on Form 8-K filed for this quarter. SIGNATURE --------- Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized STANDARD MOTOR PRODUCTS, INC. ------------------------------- (Registrant) May 15, 1997 Michael J. Bailey - ------------ ------------------------------- (Date) Vice President Finance, Chief Financial Officer - 11 -