UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 	FORM 10-Q QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarter ended June 30, 1998 Commission file number 1-4416 	SPS TECHNOLOGIES, INC. 	(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its Charter) PENNSYLVANIA 23-1116110 (State of incorporation) (I.R.S. Employer 101 Greenwood Avenue, Suite 470 Identification No.) Jenkintown, Pennsylvania 19046 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (215) 517-2000 	(Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No The number of shares of Registrant's Common Stock outstanding on July 31, 1998 was 12,725,757. 1 SPS TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES --------------------------------------- INDEX ----- Part I. Financial Information - ----------------------------- Item 1. Financial Statements 	 	 	Statements of Consolidated Operations - 	Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 1998 and 1997 	(Unaudited) 	Consolidated Balance Sheets - 	June 30, 1998 and December 31, 1997 	(Unaudited) 	Condensed Statements of Consolidated Cash Flows - 	Six Months Ended June 30, 1998 and 1997 	(Unaudited) 	Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income - 	Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 1998 and 1997 	(Unaudited) 	Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial 	Statements Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Part II. Other Information - -------------------------- Item 4. Submission of Matters to Vote of Security Holders 2 SPS TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED OPERATIONS (Unaudited-Thousands of dollars, except share data) Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30, June 30, ---------------------- --------------------- 1998 1997 1998 1997 --------- --------- --------- --------- Net sales $ 175,149 $ 153,108 $ 355,014 $ 291,083 Cost of goods sold 133,376 119,691 273,054 228,336 --------- --------- --------- --------- Gross profit 41,773 33,417 81,960 62,747 Selling, general and administrative expense 20,904 17,709 41,359 34,261 --------- --------- --------- --------- Operating earnings 20,869 15,708 40,601 28,486 --------- --------- --------- --------- Other income (expense): Interest income 345 98 552 438 Interest expense (2,561) (2,350) (5,141) (4,626) Equity in earnings (loss) of affiliates (503) 60 (783) 145 Minority interest (210) (86) (422) (86) Other, net (320) (590) (447) (797) --------- --------- --------- --------- (3,249) (2,868) (6,241) (4,926) --------- --------- --------- --------- Earnings before income taxes 17,620 12,840 34,360 23,560 Provision for income taxes 5,900 4,450 11,720 8,050 --------- --------- --------- --------- Net earnings $ 11,720 $ 8,390 $ 22,640 $ 15,510 ========= ========= ========= ========= Earnings per common share: Basic $ 0.94 $ 0.69 $ 1.82 $ 1.29 ========= ========= ========= ========= Diluted $ 0.90 $ 0.66 $ 1.75 $ 1.22 ========= ========= ========= ========= See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 3 SPS TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS 	(Unaudited-Thousands of dollars) June 30, December 31, 1998 1997 -------- ------------ Current assets Cash and cash equivalents $ 13,967 $ 18,659 Accounts and notes receivable, less allowance for doubtful receivables of $2,810 (1997-$2,027) 104,540 84,419 Inventories 109,207 102,466 Deferred income taxes 15,983 17,076 Prepaid expenses and other 5,129 4,268 -------- -------- 	Total current assets 248,826 226,888 -------- -------- Investments in affiliates 5,205 5,988 Property, plant and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $138,431 (1997-$131,627) 188,809 172,599 Other assets 80,154 66,573 -------- -------- Total assets $522,994 $472,048 ======== ======== See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 4 SPS TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS 	(Unaudited-Thousands of dollars, except share data) June 30, December 31, 1998 1997 -------- ------------ Liabilities and shareholders' equity Current liabilities Notes payable and current portion of long-term debt 	 $ 19,043 $ 15,211 Accounts payable 47,902 45,006 Accrued expenses 57,969 54,723 Income taxes payable 4,603 5,563 -------- -------- Total current liabilities 129,517 120,503 -------- -------- Deferred income taxes 16,882 14,799 Long-term debt 112,034 95,507 Retirement obligations 24,720 24,623 Minority interest 1,957 1,826 Shareholders' equity Preferred stock, par value $1 per share, authorized 400,000 shares, issued none Common stock, par value $0.50 per share, authorized 60,000,000 shares, issued 13,753,190 shares (13,576,846 shares in 1997) 6,877 6,788 Additional paid-in capital 97,465 92,597 Retained earnings 156,031 133,391 Accumulated other comprehensive income Minimum pension liability (2,292) (2,292) Cumulative translation adjustments (9,286) (6,838) Common stock in treasury, at cost, 1,246,080 shares (1,204,766 shares in 1997) (10,911) (8,856) -------- -------- Total shareholders' equity 237,884 214,790 -------- -------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $522,994 $472,048 ======== ======== See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 5 SPS TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOWS 	(Unaudited-Thousands of dollars) Six Months Ended June 30, ---------------------- 1998 1997 -------- --------- Net cash provided by operating activities (including depreciation and amortization of $14,328 in 1998 and $11,841 in 1997) $ 30,290 $ 24,477 -------- -------- Cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities Additions to property, plant and equipment (13,960) (19,480) Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment 122 1,360 Acquisitions of businesses, net of cash acquired (22,536) (28,349) -------- -------- Net cash used in investing activities (36,374) (46,469) -------- -------- Cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities Proceeds from borrowings 27,531 10,663 Reduction of borrowings (26,461) (10,615) Purchases of treasury stock (812) (333) Proceeds from exercise of stock options 1,389 1,365 -------- -------- Net cash provided by financing activities 1,647 1,080 -------- -------- Effect of exchange rate changes on cash (255) (201) -------- -------- Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (4,692) (21,113) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 18,659 33,310 -------- -------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 13,967 $ 12,197 ======== ======== Significant noncash investing and financing activities Debt assumed with businesses acquired $ 19,686 $ 1,578 Acquisition of treasury shares for stock options exercised $ 1,243 $ 139 See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 6 SPS TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (Unaudited - Thousands of dollars) Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30, June 30, ------------------- ------------------- 1998 1997 1998 1997 ------- ------- ------- ------- Net earnings $11,720 $ 8,390 $22,640 $15,510 Other comprehensive income(expense): Foreign currency translation adjustments (765) 1,292 (2,448) (2,494) ------- ------- ------- ------- Total comprehensive income $10,955 $ 9,682 $20,192 $13,016 ======= ======= ======= ======= See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 7 SPS TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited-Thousands of dollars, except share data) 1. Financial Statements In the opinion of the Company's management, the accompanying unaudited, condensed consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments necessary to present fairly the financial position as of June 30, 1998, the results of operations for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 1998 and 1997, and cash flows for the six month periods ended June 30, 1998 and 1997. The December 31, 1997 balance sheet data was derived from audited financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles. The accompanying financial statements contain only normal recurring adjustments. All financial information has been prepared in conformity with the accounting principles reflected in the financial statements included in the 1997 Annual Report filed on Form 10-K applied on a consistent basis. 2. Business Acquisitions All acquisitions have been accounted for under the purchase method. The results of operations of the acquired businesses are included in the consolidated financial statements from the dates of acquisition. On March 23, 1998, the Company acquired all of the outstanding shares of Greenville Metals, Inc. (Greenville), a manufacturer of specialty metals and alloys, located in Transfer, Pennsylvania, for $15,500. The excess of the purchase price over the fair values of the net assets acquired was approximately $7,700 and has been recorded as goodwill, which is being amortized on a straight-line basis over 40 years. On June 30, 1998, the Company acquired all of the outstanding shares of Terry Machine Company (Terry), a manufacturer of specialty cold headed fasteners for the automotive industry, located in Waterford, Michigan, for $22,300. The excess of the purchase price over the fair values of the net assets acquired was approximately $7,800 and has been recorded as goodwill, which is being amortized on a straight-line basis over 40 years. On June 30, 1998, the Company also acquired the operating assets of Howell Penncraft (Penncraft), a manufacturer of high-speed tool steel and carbide products used in metal forming, located in Howell, Michigan, for $3,500. The purchase price approximated the fair value of the net assets acquired. 8 In January 1997, the Company acquired all of the outstanding shares of Postkey, Ltd. (Postkey), a manufacturer of cylindrical thread roll dies, located in Nuneaton, England for $1,200. The excess of purchase price over the fair values of the net assets acquired was approximately $860 and has been recorded as goodwill, which is being amortized on a straight- line basis over 20 years. On February 24, 1997, the Company acquired all of the outstanding shares of Greer Stop Nut, Inc. (Greer), a manufacturer of nylon insert nuts, located in Nashville, Tennessee for $10,000. The excess of the purchase price over the fair values of the net assets acquired was approximately $5,000 and has been recorded as goodwill, which is being amortized on a straight-line basis over 40 years. On March 7, 1997, the Company acquired the assets of RJF International Corporation's (RJF) Bonded Magnet Business, a manufacturer of flexible ferrite bonded magnets, located in Cincinnati and Marietta, Ohio for $9,200. The excess of the purchase price over the fair values of the net assets acquired was approximately $5,200 and has been recorded as goodwill, which is being amortized on a straight-line basis over 30 years. On May 5, 1997, the Company acquired all of the outstanding shares of Lake Erie Design Co., Inc. (LED), a manufacturer of high precision ceramic cores for the investment casting industry, located in Wickliffe, Ohio for $8,100. The excess of the purchase price over the fair values of the net assets acquired was approximately $6,500 and has been recorded as goodwill, which is being amortized on a straight-line basis over 30 years. On September 23, 1997, the Company acquired all of the outstanding shares of Mohawk Europa Limited (Mohawk), a specialty cutting tool manufacturer, located in Shannon, Ireland for $9,100. The purchase price approximated the fair value of the net assets acquired. On December 2, 1997, the Company acquired all of the outstanding shares of Magnetic Technologies Corporation (MTC), a designer and manufacturer of magnetic, electronic, and mechanical subassemblies of copiers and printers for the electronic office equipment industry, located in Rochester, New York and Rochester, England for $14,400. Approximately $9,600 was paid in cash and the remainder in common stock of the Company. The excess of the purchase price over the fair values of the net assets acquired was approximately $8,700 and has been recorded as goodwill, which is being amortized on a straight- line basis over 40 years. 9 The following unaudited pro forma consolidated results of operations are presented as if the Greenville, Terry, Penncraft, Greer, RJF, LED, Mohawk and MTC acquisitions had been made at the beginning of the periods presented. The effects of the Postkey acquisition is not material and, accordingly, has been excluded from the pro forma presentation. Six Months Ended June 30, -------------------- 1998 1997 -------- -------- Net sales $383,507 $351,139 Net earnings 22,589 16,712 Basic earnings per common share 1.82 1.37 Diluted earnings per common share 1.75 1.32 The pro forma consolidated results of operations include adjustments to give effect to amortization of goodwill, interest expense on acquisition debt and certain other adjustments, together with related income tax effects. The unaudited pro forma information is not necessarily indicative of the results of operations that would have occurred had the purchase been made at the beginning of the periods presented or the future results of the combined operations. 3. Inventories June 30, December 31, 1998 1997 -------- ------------ Finished goods $ 39,659 $ 38,222 Work-in-process 39,096 36,871 Raw materials and supplies 24,208 20,843 Tools 6,244 6,530 -------- -------- $109,207 $102,466 ======== ======== The June 30, 1998 inventory balances include $7,100 of inventory from businesses acquired in 1998. 4. Environmental Contingency The Company has been identified as a potentially responsible party by various federal and state authorities for clean up or removal of waste from various disposal sites. At June 30, 1998, the accrued liability for environmental remediation represents management's best estimate of the undiscounted costs related to environmental remediation which are considered probable and can be reasonably estimated. Management believes the overall costs of environmental remediation will be incurred over an extended period of time. The Company has not included any insurance recovery in the 10 accrued environmental liability. The measurement of the liability is evaluated quarterly based on currently available information. As the scope of the Company's environmental liability becomes more clearly defined, it is possible that additional reserves may be necessary. Accordingly, it is possible that the Company's results of operations in future quarterly or annual periods could be materially affected. Management does not anticipate that its consolidated financial condition will be materially affected by environmental remediation costs in excess of amounts accrued. 5. Common Stock Split On July 29, 1997, the Company's Board of Directors approved a two-for-one split of its common stock, effective August 20, 1997, distributed to shareholders on August 29, 1997. In conjunction with the stock split, the Board of Directors also approved a reduction in the par value of the common shares from $1.00 to $0.50, and increased the number of authorized common shares from 30,000,000 to 60,000,000. All share and per share data for prior periods presented have been restated to reflect the stock split. 6. Per Share Data Earnings per share amounts have been restated in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128, "Earnings Per Share." This restatement resulted in no material change from amounts previously reported. Earnings per share are computed as follows: Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30, June 30, ------------------------- ------------------------- 1998 1997 1998 1997 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Net earnings $ 11,720 $ 8,390 $ 22,640 $ 15,510 =========== =========== =========== =========== Average shares of common stock outstanding used to compute basic earnings per common share 12,454,097 12,079,232 12,415,615 12,057,184 Additional common shares to be issued assuming exercise of stock options, net of shares assumed reacquired 527,941 642,554 505,587 642,564 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Shares used to compute dilutive effect of stock options 12,982,038 12,721,786 12,921,202 12,699,748 =========== =========== =========== =========== 11 Basic earnings per common share $0.94 $0.69 $1.82 $1.29 ===== ===== ===== ===== Diluted earnings per common share $0.90 $0.66 $1.75 $1.22 ===== ===== ===== ===== 7. Recently Issued Accounting Standards During the first quarter of 1998, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 130 "Reporting Comprehensive Income." This Statement establishes standards for reporting and disclosing comprehensive income and its components. Comprehensive income includes all changes in equity except those resulting from investments by owners and distribution to owners. In 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 131, "Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information." This Statement establishes standards for reporting segment results based on the way management organizes segments within the enterprise for making operating decisions and assessing performance. This Statement is effective for financial statements for periods beginning after December 15, 1997. This Statement need not be applied to interim financial statements in the initial year of its application. The Company will adopt SFAS No. 131 in the fourth quarter of 1998. Under the management approach described in SFAS No. 131, the Company expects to replace its fasteners and materials segments with fasteners, precision tools, specialty materials and magnetic materials operating segments. In February 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 132, "Employers' Disclosures about Pensions and Other Postretirement Benefits." This Statement revises the required disclosures for employee benefit plans, but it does not change the measurement or recognition of such plans. This Statement is effective for financial statements for periods beginning after December 15, 1997. This Statement need not be applied to interim financial statements in the initial year of its application. The Company will adopt SFAS No. 132 in the fourth quarter of 1998, and is still evaluating its impact on the Company's retirement plans and other benefits disclosures. In June 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities." This Statement requires that all derivative instruments be recorded on the balance sheet at their fair value. Changes in the fair value of derivatives are recorded each period in current earnings or other comprehensive income, 12 depending on whether a derivative is designated as part of a hedge transaction and, if it is, the type of hedge transaction. This Statement is effective for all interim period financial statements for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 1999. The Company will adopt SFAS No. 133 in the first quarter of 2000. The Company anticipates that, due to its limited use of derivative instruments, the adoption of SFAS No. 133 will not have a material effect on the Company's results of operations or its financial position. 13 SPS TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition - ------------------------------------------------------------------- and Results of Operations - ------------------------- Introduction - ------------ Sales, net earnings and net cash provided by operating activities are a major improvement over the corresponding periods in the prior year. With the inclusion of businesses acquired in 1997 and 1998, all business groups within the fasteners and materials segments contributed to the improvement in operating results. In the first six months of 1998, the Company completed three acquisitions which expands the product offerings of the related business groups. Sales and Operating Earnings by Segment - --------------------------------------- (Unaudited-Thousands of dollars) Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30, June 30, ------------------ ------------------- 1998 1997 1998 1997 -------- -------- -------- -------- Net sales: Fasteners $110,362 $102,999 $223,404 $195,981 Materials 64,787 50,109 131,610 95,102 -------- -------- -------- -------- $175,149 $153,108 $355,014 $291,083 ======== ======== ======== ======== Operating earnings: Fasteners $ 14,829 $ 10,912 $ 28,443 $ 20,193 Materials 8,775 7,346 17,543 13,153 Unallocated corporate costs (2,735) (2,550) (5,385) (4,860) -------- -------- -------- -------- $ 20,869 $ 15,708 $ 40,601 $ 28,486 ======== ======== ======== ======== Net Sales - --------- Net sales increased $22.0 million, or 14.4 percent, in the second quarter of 1998 and $63.9 million, or 22.0 percent, for the six month period ended June 30, 1998 compared to the same periods in 1997. Fastener segment sales increased $7.4 million, or 7.1 percent, in the second quarter of 1998 and $27.4 million, or 14.0 percent, for the six month period. The Company's aerospace fastener sales were up 15.1 percent to $62.1 million in the second quarter and 20.3 percent to $124.4 million for the six month period. The Company believes that demand for aerospace fasteners in 1998 should remain relatively high given the forecasted build rates for new aircraft and the ongoing need for maintenance and repair parts for the aging fleet of commercial and military aircraft. While aerospace orders did level off in the first half of 1998, the 14 Company believes that production volume should remain at a level that will continue to generate reasonable profits and significant free cash flow.	 The Company's automotive and industrial fastener sales decreased $1.7 million, or 3.9 percent, compared to the second quarter of 1998 but increased $3.5 million, or 4.1 percent, for the six month period. Modest growth in sales of fasteners manufactured in North America and Europe have been offset by a decrease in sales of fasteners manufactured in Brazil and Australia. The overall weakness of the Brazilian economy and increased fastener industry capacity has adversely affected the Company's Brazilian operation. The Company's Australian operation was adversely affected by weak conditions in the automotive industry as a result of the Asian economic slowdown. The fastener segment includes sales by the Precision Tool Group. This group was formed to build a full service, global tool business focusing on precision consumable tools used for metal forming and cutting. Due primarily to the acquisition of Mohawk Europa Limited (Mohawk) on September 23, 1997, this group increased sales by $3.5 million in the second quarter and $7.0 million for the six month period. Material segment sales increased $14.7 million, or 29.3 percent, in the second quarter of 1998 and $36.5 million, or 38.4 percent, for the six month period. Material segment acquisitions made after the second quarter of 1997, primarily Magnetic Technologies Corporation (MTC) and Greenville Metals, Inc., accounted for $11.4 million of the increased sales in the second quarter and $18.2 million of the increased sales in the six month period. Superalloy sales by the Cannon-Muskegon Corporation increased $2.1 million in the second quarter and $7.5 million in the six month period. Superalloy sales benefited from strong demand from the aerospace and medical markets. Operating Earnings - ------------------ Operating earnings of the fasteners segment improved signif- icantly from $20.2 million, or 10.3 percent of sales, for the six months ended June 30, 1997, to $28.4 million, or 12.7 percent of sales, for the six months ended June 30, 1998. The improvement in earnings is attributed to increased sales of aerospace fasteners and improved operating efficiencies in all fastener businesses as a result of the aggressive capital expenditure programs over the past three years. The operating earnings from Mohawk (acquired on September 23, 1997) also contributed to this increase. In the materials segment, operating earnings increased by $1.4 million in the second quarter and $4.4 million for the six month period. The improvement in operating earnings is attributed to increased volume of superalloy sales and operating earnings from the recently acquired material businesses noted above. 15 Other Income and Expense - ------------------------ Due to higher levels of debt, interest expense increased from $4.6 million in the first six months of 1997 to $5.1 million in the first six months of 1998. The $783 thousand loss in equity in earnings of affiliates is the result of losses incurred by the Company's affiliates in China and India. The loss from the Chinese joint venture is primarily due to the significant decrease in sales (27 percent or $1.3 million). The loss from the India affiliate is primarily due to the writeoff of certain receivables and higher interest expense. A portion of the profits before tax reported by Mecair and National-Arnold Magnetics Company have been offset in minority interest because the Company owns less than 100 percent of these consolidated subsidiaries. Minority interest was $422 thousand in the first half of 1998. Orders and Backlog - ------------------ Incoming orders for the second quarter of 1998 were $166.9 million compared to $161.1 million in 1997, a 3.6 percent increase. Incoming orders for the six months ended June 30, 1998 were $350.6 million compared to $324.5 million for the same period in 1997, an 8.1 percent increase. Recently acquired businesses (primarily Mohawk, MTC and Greenville) increased orders by $18.3 million for the quarter and $31.5 million for the six month period. Partially offsetting these increases was a decrease in orders received for aerospace fasteners ($13.5 million for the quarter and $15.8 million for the six month period). The decrease in aerospace orders is attributed to extended delivery times for certain aerospace products due to the high backlog of orders and to a flattening of current demand for aerospace fasteners, particularly in the United States. Backlog at June 30, 1998 was $245.9 million, compared to $221.8 million on the same date a year ago and $251.1 million at December 31, 1997. Acquisitions - ------------ As discussed in Note 2 to the financial statements, the Company acquired three businesses in the first six months of 1998. On March 23, 1998, the Company acquired all of the outstanding shares of Greenville Metals, Inc. (Greenville) located in Transfer, Pennsylvania, for $15.5 million. Greenville manufactures master alloy ingot and shot, foundry additive products, miscellaneous induction alloys and refines and converts scrap for a wide variety of customers. In 1997, Greenville had sales of approximately $20.5 million. Greenville's capabilities complement and expand those of the Cannon-Muskegon Corporation and the Company expects future benefits from the operational synergies that can be achieved between Cannon-Muskegon and Greenville. On June 30, 1998, the Company acquired all of the outstanding shares of Terry Machine Company (Terry) located in Waterford, Michigan, for $22.3 million. Terry manufactures specialty cold headed fasteners for the automotive industry and had sales for the twelve months ended April 30, 1998 of approximately $37.2 million. This acquisition expands 16 the Company's automotive product lines at a time when auto makers are attempting to limit the number of suppliers they do business with. On June 30, 1998, the Company purchased the operating assets of Howell Penncraft (Penncraft) located in Howell, Michigan, for $3.5 million. Penncraft is a manufacturer of high-speed tool steel and carbide products used in metal forming. This acquisition expands the product range and geographic sales coverage of the Company's Precision Tool Group. Liquidity and Capital Resources - ------------------------------- Management considers liquidity to be the ability to generate adequate amounts of cash to meet its needs and capital resources to be the resources from which such cash can be obtained, principally from operating and external sources. The Company believes that capital resources available to it will be sufficient to meet the needs of its business, both on a short-term and long-term basis. Cash flow provided or used by operating activities, investing activities and financing activities is summarized in the condensed statements of consolidated cash flows. Net cash provided by operating activities increased by $5.8 million compared to the first six months of 1997 primarily due to the $7.1 million improvement in net earnings. The decrease in cash used in investing activities is attributed to the 1998 payments for the acquisitions of Greenville ($9.7 million), Terry ($8.4 million) and Penncraft ($4.0 million) versus the 1997 payments for the acquisitions of Greer Stop Nut, Inc. ($10 million), RJF International Corporation's bonded magnet business ($9.2 million) and Lake Erie Design Co., Inc. ($7.8 million). In January 1997, the Company sold land and a building located in Puerto Rico, a former site of an Unbrako manufacturing operation closed in 1992, for $1.1 million and these proceeds are included in the consolidated cash flow from investing activities. Additionally, the Company spent $14.0 million for capital expenditures in the first six months of 1998 and has budgeted $30.0 million for the full year of 1998, as reported on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1997. The Company's total debt to equity ratio was 55 percent at June 30, 1998, compared to 52 percent at December 31, 1997. Total debt was $131.1 million at June 30, 1998 and $110.7 million at December 31, 1997. As of June 30, 1998, under the terms of the existing credit agreements, the Company is permitted to incur an additional $106 million in debt. In the second quarter of 1998, the Company amended its Bank Credit Agreement and $85 million Note Purchase Agreement to, among other items, redefine the covenants which limit the Company's total allowable debt. The redefined covenants use net worth versus tangible net worth in the maximum leverage ratio computation, thus increasing the amount of borrowings allowed under these debt agreements. 17 Forward-Looking Statements - -------------------------- Certain statements in management's discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations contain "forward- looking" information, within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, that involve risk and uncertainty. The Company's expectations of demand for aerospace fasteners and its effect on the Company's aerospace operations and future benefits from operational synergies with newly acquired companies are "forward looking" statements contained in management's discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations. Actual future results may differ materially depending on a variety of factors, such as: the effects of competition on products and pricing, customer satisfaction and qualification issues, labor disputes, worldwide political and economic stability and changes in fiscal policies, laws and regulations on a national and international basis. The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly release any forward-looking information to reflect anticipated or unanticipated events or circumstances after the date of this document. 18 SPS TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES --------------------------------------- 	PART II ------- 	OTHER INFORMATION ----------------- Item 4. Submission of Matters to Vote of Security Holders - --------------------------------------------------------- (a) The Annual Meeting of Shareholders was held on April 28, 1998. (b) The name of each director elected at the Annual Meeting as the Company's three Class I directors, each to hold office until the 2001 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, is as follows: Howard T. Hallowell, III Charles W. Grigg Richard W. Kelso 	 The name of each other director whose term of office continued after the meeting is as follows: Harry J. Wilkinson Eric M. Ruttenberg Raymond P. Sharpe James F. O'Connor (c) The results of the election of directors with respect to each nominee for office was as follows: For Withheld --------- -------- Howard T. Hallowell, III 9,443,053 57,538 Charles W. Grigg 9,442,865 57,726 Richard W. Kelso 9,442,253 58,338 19 SPS TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES 	SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. SPS TECHNOLOGIES, INC. ---------------------- Date: August 10, 1998 /s/William M. Shockley ---------------------- William M. Shockley Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Controller Mr. Shockley is signing on behalf of the registrant and as the Chief Financial Officer of the registrant. 20