Exhibit 12 UNION PACIFIC CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES COMPUTATION OF RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES (In Thousands, Except Ratios) (Unaudited) Three Months Ended March 31, ------------------------- 1994 1993 -------- -------- Earnings: Income before cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles (Note 6).......... $283,298 $163,747 Add (deduct) distributions greater (to extent less) than income of unconsolidated affiliates................................. (13,809) (15,911) -------- -------- Total................................ 269,489 147,836 -------- -------- Income Taxes: Federal, state and local....................... 143,729 90,821 -------- -------- Fixed Charges: Interest expense including amortization of debt discount.............................. 79,333 84,065 Portion of rentals representing an interest factor..................................... 12,424 9,530 -------- -------- Total................................ 91,757 93,595 -------- -------- Earnings available for fixed charges............. $504,975 $332,252 ======== ======== Fixed Charges -- as above........................ $ 91,757 $ 93,595 Interest capitalized............................. 3,218 2,322 -------- -------- Total fixed charges.................. $ 94,975 $ 95,917 ======== ======== Ratio of earnings to fixed charges (Note 3)...... 5.3 3.5 ======== ========