EXHIBIT 10D
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                 CHIQUITA BRANDS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

     1986 STOCK OPTION AND INCENTIVE PLAN
     (as Amended and Restated Effective May 13, 1998)

                              SECTION I.

                              OBJECTIVES

     The  objectives of this 1986 Stock Option and Incentive Plan (the  "Plan"),
as  amended and restated, are to enable Chiquita Brands International, Inc. (the
"Company") to compete successfully in retaining and attracting key employees  of
outstanding  ability,  to  stimulate the efforts of such  employees  toward  the
Company's objectives and to encourage the identification of their interests with
those of the Company's shareholders.

                             SECTION II.

                             DEFINITIONS

     For  purposes  of this Plan, the following terms shall have  the  following
meanings:

     2.1"ADVISOR"  means  any  person  who  provides  bona  fide   advisory   or
consultation  services  to the Company or a Subsidiary other  than  services  in
connection   with   the  offer  or  sale  of  securities  in  a  capital-raising
transaction.

     2.2"AWARD"  means  any  form  of Stock Option,  Stock  Appreciation  Right,
Restricted  Stock Award, Unrestricted Stock Award or Performance  Award  granted
under this Plan.

     2.3"AWARD AGREEMENT" means a written agreement setting forth the  terms  of
an Award.

     2.4"AWARD  DATE" or "GRANT DATE" means the date designated by the Committee
as the date upon which an Award is granted.

     2.5"AWARD  PERIOD" or "TERM" means the period beginning on  an  Award  Date
and ending on the expiration date of such Award.

     2.6"BOARD" means the Board of Directors of the Company.

     2.7"CHANGE  OF  CONTROL"  means the occurrence  of  any  of  the  following
events:

           (i) any "person" (as such term is used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of
     the  Exchange  Act), other than an Exempt Holder or Exempt  Entity,  is  or
     becomes  the "beneficial owner" (as defined in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5  under
     the  Exchange Act, except that a person shall be deemed to have "beneficial
     ownership"  of  all  shares  that such person has  the  right  to  acquire,
     whether such right is exercisable immediately or only after the passage  of
     time), directly or indirectly, of 30% or more of the total voting power  of
     all  of the Company's voting securities then outstanding ("Voting Shares"),
     PROVIDED,  that  Exempt Holders "beneficially own" (as so  defined),  on  a
     combined  basis, a lesser percentage of the Voting Shares than  such  other
     person  and  do not have the right or ability by voting power, contract  or
     otherwise  to  elect or designate for election a majority of the  Board  of
     the Company;
         
         (ii)  on any date, the individuals who constituted the Company's  Board
     at  the  beginning of the two-year period immediately preceding  such  date
     (together with any new directors whose election by the Company's Board,  or
     whose  nomination for election by the Company's shareholders,  was approved
     by  a vote of at least two-thirds of the directors then still in office who
     were either directors at the beginning of such period or whose election  or
     nomination  for election was previously so approved) cease for  any  reason
     to constitute a majority of the directors then in office; or

         (iii)     immediately after a  merger or consolidation of  the  Company
     or  any  Subsidiary  of  the Company with or into, or  the  sale  or  other
     disposition  of  all or substantially all of the Company's assets  to,  any
     other  corporation  (where  pursuant  to  the  terms  of  such  transaction
     outstanding  Awards  are assumed by the surviving, resulting  or  acquiring
     corporation or new Awards are substituted therefor), (a) the Voting  Shares
     of  the  Company outstanding immediately prior to such transaction  do  not
     represent  (either  by  remaining outstanding or by  being  converted  into
     voting  securities  of  the surviving or acquiring  entity  or  any  parent
     thereof)  more than 50% of the total voting power of the voting  securities
     of  the  Company  or  surviving or acquiring entity or any  parent  thereof
     outstanding immediately after such merger or consolidation; and (b)  either
     (x)  a  person or group (other than an Exempt Entity) beneficially  owns  a
     percentage  of  the  total  voting power of the  Company  or  surviving  or
     acquiring  entity  or any parent thereof which exceeds  both  20%  and  the
     percentage  owned, on a combined basis, by the Exempt Holders  or  (y)  the
     Exempt Holders beneficially own, on a combined basis, less than 2% of  such
     voting power.

     2.8"CODE"  means  the Internal Revenue Code of 1986,  as  amended,  or  any
successor legislation.  Reference to any particular section of the Code includes
any successor amendments or replacements of such section.

     2.9"COMMITTEE"  means the committee appointed by the Board  and  consisting
of  two  or  more  Directors of the Company, none of whom shall be  eligible  to
receive  any Award pursuant to this Plan except as provided in Section 7.5,  and
each of whom shall be a "non-employee director" as defined in Rule 16b-3 and  an
"outside director" as defined in Section 162(m) of the Code.

     2.10   "COMMON STOCK" means the Company's Common Stock, $.01 par value  per
share.

     2.11   "COMPANY"   means Chiquita Brands International, Inc.

     2.12   "CONTROL"   means the power to direct or cause the direction of  the
management and policies of a corporation or other entity.

     2.13    "DIRECTOR"  means any person serving on the Board of  Directors  of
the  Company  or any of its Subsidiaries who is not an Officer (or  officer)  or
Employee of the Company or any Subsidiary.

     2.14    "DISABILITY"  means a "permanent and total disability"  within  the
meaning  of  Section  22(e)(3) of the Code, or in the case  of  an  Employee,  a
disability  which qualifies as a long-term disability under the  Company's  Long
Term Disability insurance, or any other definition of disability adopted by  the
Committee.

     2.15    "ELIGIBLE  PERSON"   means any person who is  either  an  Employee,
Director  or Advisor, except that no Director of the Company shall be deemed  an
Eligible Person with respect to any Award other than  those granted pursuant  to
Section 7.5.

     2.16    "EMPLOYEE" means (i) any officer or employee of the  Company  or  a
Subsidiary  (including those employees on a temporary leave of absence  approved
by  the  Company  or  a  Subsidiary); or (ii) any person who  has  received  and
accepted  an offer of employment from the Company or a Subsidiary; or  (iii)  if
approved  by  the  Committee, a person who at the request of the  Company  or  a
Subsidiary accepts employment with any corporation or partnership in  which  the
Company  has a direct or indirect substantial interest.  Solely for purposes  of
Section XII, unless otherwise determined by the Committee, a person specified in
clause (iii) above shall be considered an employee of a Subsidiary.

     2.17   "EXCHANGE ACT" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

     2.18    "EXEMPT  ENTITY" means (i) an institution that  is  entitled  under
Rule 13(d)-1 of the Exchange Act (or any successor rule or regulation) to report
its  ownership  of  equity securities of the Company through  the  filing  of  a
statement on Schedule 13G under the Exchange Act, in lieu of Schedule  13D,  for
so long as such institution remains so entitled, (ii) an underwriter temporarily
holding  securities pursuant to an offering of such securities,  and  (iii)  the
Company, any of its subsidiaries or any employee benefit plan (or related trust)
sponsored or maintained by the Company or any of its subsidiaries.

     2.19    "EXEMPT HOLDER" means American Financial Group, Inc., each  of  its
subsidiaries and affiliates, Carl H. Lindner, his spouse, his children and their
spouses  and his grandchildren (or the legal representative of any such  person)
and each trust for the benefit of each such person.

     2.20    "FAIR  MARKET  VALUE" means, as of any date,  the  average  of  the
highest and lowest quoted selling prices of a Share as reported on the New  York
Stock   Exchange  Composite  Transactions  Tape  (or  such  other   consolidated
transaction  reporting system on which the Shares are primarily traded),  or  if
the Shares were not traded on such day, then the next preceding day on which the
Shares  were traded, all as reported by such source as the Committee may select.
If  the  Shares are not traded on a national securities exchange or other market
system, Fair Market Value shall be determined in the manner established  by  the
Committee.

     2.21    "IMMEDIATE FAMILY" means any child, stepchild, grandchild,  spouse,
son-in-law   or   daughter-in-law  and  shall  include  adoptive  relationships;
provided,  however,  that  if the Committee adopts  a  different  definition  of
"immediate  family" (or similar term) in connection with the transferability  of
Stock  Options  and SARs awarded under this Plan, such definition  shall  apply,
without further action of the Board.

     2.22    "INCENTIVE  STOCK  OPTION" means any  Stock  Option  awarded  under
Section  VII  of this Plan intended to be and designated as an "Incentive  Stock
Option"  within  the  meaning  of Section 422  of  the  Code  or  any  successor
provision.

     2.23    "NON-QUALIFIED STOCK OPTION" means any Stock Option  awarded  under
Section VII of this Plan that is not an Incentive Stock Option.

     2.24    "OFFICER"  means a person who has been determined to be an  officer
of the Company under Rule 6a-1(f) in a resolution adopted by the Board.

     2.25    "OPTION  PRICE" or "EXERCISE PRICE" means the price  per  share  at
which Common Stock may be purchased upon the exercise of an Option or an Award.

     2.26    "PARTICIPANT" means an Eligible Person to whom an  Award  has  been
made pursuant to this Plan.

     2.27  "PERFORMANCE AWARD" means an Award granted pursuant to Section X.
     
     2.28   "REFERENCE PRICE" has the meaning set forth in Section 8.4.

     2.29    "REPLACEMENT  OPTION" means a Non-Qualified  Stock  Option  granted
pursuant to Subsection 7.4, upon the exercise of a Stock Option granted pursuant
to  this  Plan  where the Option Price is paid with previously owned  shares  of
Common Stock.

     2.30    "RESTRICTED  STOCK"  means  those shares  of  Common  Stock  issued
pursuant  to a Restricted Stock Award which are subject to the restrictions  set
forth in the related Award Agreement.

     2.31    "RESTRICTED STOCK AWARD" means an award of a fixed number of Shares
to  a Participant which is subject to forfeiture provisions and other conditions
set forth in the Award Agreement.

     2.32    "RETIREMENT"  means  any termination of  an  Employee's  employment
with,  or a Director's service on the Board of, the Company or a Subsidiary  (in
each case other than by death or Disability) by an Employee or a Director who is
(i)  at least 65 years of age or (ii) at least 55 years of age with at least  10
years  of  employment  with,  or service on the  Board  of,  the  Company  or  a
Subsidiary.

     2.33    "RULE  16B-3"  AND "RULE 16A-1(F)"  mean Rules 16b-3  and  16a-1(f)
under the Exchange Act or any corresponding successor rules or regulations.

     2.34   "SHARE" means one share of the Company's Common Stock.

     2.35    "STOCK  APPRECIATION RIGHT" OR "SAR"  means the right  to  receive,
for  each unit of the SAR, cash and/or shares of Common Stock equal in value  to
the  excess of the Fair Market Value of one Share on the date of exercise of the
SAR  over the Reference Price per share of Common Stock established on the  date
the SAR was granted.

     2.36    "STOCK  OPTION" or "OPTION" means the right to purchase  shares  of
Common Stock (including a Replacement Option) granted pursuant to Section VII of
this Plan.

     2.37    "SUBSIDIARY" means any corporation, partnership, joint venture,  or
other  entity (i) of which the Company owns or controls, directly or indirectly,
25%  or more of the outstanding voting stock (or comparable equity participation
and  voting power) or (ii) which the Company otherwise controls (by contract  or
any  other means); except that when the term "Subsidiary" is used in the context
of  an  award of an Incentive Stock Option, the term shall have the same meaning
given to it in the Code.

     2.38    "TRANSFER" means alienation, attachment, sale, assignment,  pledge,
encumbrance,  charge  or  other  disposition; and  the  terms  "Transferred"  or
"Transferable"  have corresponding meanings.

     2.39   "UNRESTRICTED  STOCK  AWARD " means an  Award  granted  pursuant  to
Section 9.3.

     2.40   "VEST"   means, in the case of any Award, to become  exercisable  or
become  free  of  restrictions solely as a result of either (i) the  passage  of
required time periods specified under the terms of the Award ("Passage  of  Time
Criteria")  or  (ii) the inapplicability of Passage of Time Criteria  due  to  a
Change  of  Control  or  a termination of employment or service  as  a  Director
pursuant  to  the provisions of Section XI.  For purposes of this  Plan,  "Vest"
does  not refer to an Award becoming exercisable or free of restrictions due  to
the  attainment of performance criteria or any other criteria not solely related
to  the passage of time ("Other Criteria").  An Award whose terms specify  Other
Criteria  that have not been fully satisfied at the time of a Change of  Control
or  termination  of  employment  or  service will  not  Vest  (unless  otherwise
determined by the Committee or specifically provided by such terms) as a  result
of  such  Change  of  Control or termination (even if the terms  of  such  Award
contain Passage of Time Criteria in addition to, in combination with, or  as  an
alternative to such Other Criteria).





                             SECTION III.

                           ADMINISTRATION

     3.1   THE  COMMITTEE.   This Plan shall be administered and interpreted  by
the  Committee, except that any function of the Committee also may be  performed
by  the  Board.    Actions of the Committee may be taken by a  majority  of  its
members  at a meeting or by the unanimous written consent of all of its  members
without a meeting.

     3.2   POWERS  OF  THE COMMITTEE.  The Committee shall have  the  power  and
authority  to operate, manage and administer the Plan on behalf of  the  Company
which includes, but is not limited to, the power and authority:

          (i)    to  grant to Eligible Persons one or more Awards consisting
                 of  either  or  a combination of Stock Options, Stock 
                 Appreciation  Rights, Restricted Stock, Unrestricted Stock,
                 and Performance Awards;

          (ii)   to select the Eligible Persons to whom Awards may be granted;

          (iii)  to determine the types and combinations of Awards to be
                 granted to Eligible Persons;

          (iv)   to determine the number of Shares or monetary units which
                 may be subject to each Award;

          (v)    to determine the terms and conditions, not inconsistent with 
                 the terms of the Plan, of any Award (including, but not 
                 limited to, the term, price, exercisability, method of exercise
                 and payment, any restriction or limitation on transfer, any
                 applicable performance measures or contingencies, any
                 vesting schedule or acceleration, or any forfeiture
                 provisions or waiver, regarding any Award) and the
                 related Shares, based on such factors as the Committee
                 shall determine; and

          (vi)   to modify or waive any restrictions, contingencies or
                 limitations contained in, and grant extensions to the terms
                 or exercise periods of, or accelerate the vesting of, any 
                 outstanding Awards as long as such modifications, waivers,
                 extensions or accelerations are not inconsistent with the 
                 terms of the Plan, but no such changes shall impair the 
                 rights of any Participant without his or her consent.

     3.3   GUIDELINES.  The Committee shall have the authority to adopt, alter
and repeal administrative rules, guidelines and practices governing the Plan and
perform all acts, including the delegation of its administrative duties, powers
and responsibilities pursuant to Section 3.4, as it deems advisable; to construe
and interpret the terms and provisions of the Plan and any Award  issued under
the Plan; and otherwise to supervise the administration of the Plan.  The
Committee may correct any defect, supply any omission or reconcile any
inconsistency in the Plan or in any related Award Agreement in the manner and to
the extent it deems necessary to carry the Plan into effect.

     3.4 DELEGATION OF AUTHORITY.  The Committee may delegate to one or more  of
the Company's employees (in the case of ministerial duties only) or Officers all
or any portion of the Committee's authority, powers, responsibilities and
administrative duties under the Plan, with such conditions and limitations as
the Committee shall prescribe in writing; provided, however, that only the
Committee is authorized to grant Awards to, or make any decisions with respect
to Awards granted to, Officers.   A record of all actions taken by any Officer
to  whom the Committee has delegated a portion of its powers or responsibilities
shall be filed with the minutes of the meetings of the Committee and shall be
made available for review by the Committee upon request.

     3.5   DECISIONS FINAL.    Any action, decision, interpretation or
determination by or at the direction of the Committee (or of any person acting
under a delegation pursuant to Section 3.4) concerning the application or
administration of the Plan shall be final and binding upon all persons and need
not be uniform with respect to its determination of recipients, amount, timing,
form, terms or provisions of Awards.


                             SECTION IV.

                        SHARES SUBJECT TO PLAN

     4.1     SHARES.   Subject to adjustment as provided in Section 4.4, the
aggregate number of Shares which may be issued under this Plan shall not exceed
fifteen million (15,000,000) Shares.  If any Award granted under this Plan shall
expire, terminate or be canceled for any reason without having been exercised in
full, the number  of unacquired Shares subject to such Award shall again be
available for future grants.  The Committee may make such other determinations
regarding the counting of Shares issued pursuant to this Plan as it deems
necessary or advisable, provided that such determinations shall be permitted  by
law.

     4.2  MAXIMUM SHARES PER PARTICIPANT.  Subject to adjustment as provided in
Section 4.4, the maximum number of Shares that may be subject to awards (of any
and all types) granted under this Plan to any Eligible Person during any
consecutive three calendar years shall not exceed 1,500,000 Shares.

     4.3     RE-USE  OF  SHARES.   If any Award granted under  this  Plan  shall
expire, terminate  or  be forfeited or canceled for any reason  before  it  has
vested or been exercised in full, the number of unissued or undelivered  Shares
subject to such Award shall again be available for future grants.  The Committee
may make such  other determinations regarding the counting  of  Shares  issued
pursuant to this Plan as it deems necessary or advisable, provided  that  such
determinations shall be permitted by law.

     4.4    ADJUSTMENT PROVISIONS.
     
     (a)     ADJUSTMENT FOR CHANGE IN CAPITALIZATION.  If the Company shall at
any time change the number of issued Shares without new consideration to the
Company (such as by stock dividend, stock split, recapitalization,
reorganization, exchange of shares, liquidation, combination or other change  in
corporate structure affecting the Shares) or make a distribution to shareholders
of cash or property, which in the Committee's sole judgment, has a substantial
impact on the value of outstanding Shares, the total number of Shares  reserved
for issuance  under the Plan, the number of Shares covered by each  outstanding
Award, and the Option Price or Reference Price for each outstanding Award  shall
be proportionately adjusted in such manner as the Committee in its sole judgment
determines to be equitable and appropriate.

     (b)     OTHER  EQUITABLE ADJUSTMENTS.  Notwithstanding any other  provision
of  the  Plan, and without affecting the number of Shares reserved or  available
hereunder,  the Committee may authorize the issuance, continuation or assumption
of  Awards  or  provide for equitable adjustments or changes  in  the  terms  of
Awards,   in  connection  with  any  merger,  consolidation,  sale  of   assets,
acquisition  of property or stock, recapitalization, reorganization  or  similar
occurrence in which the Company is the continuing or surviving corporation, upon
such terms and conditions as it may deem equitable and appropriate.



                              SECTION V.

            CHANGE OF CONTROL; MERGER, CONSOLIDATION, ETC.

     5.1.    EFFECT OF CHANGE OF CONTROL ON OUTSTANDING AWARDS.   In  the  event
of,  and  upon a Change of Control, all Awards outstanding on the date  of  such
Change of Control shall become fully (100%) Vested.

     5.2     TERMINATION OF EMPLOYMENT AFTER CHANGE OF CONTROL.   In  the  event
that  an  Employee's employment by the Company or a Subsidiary is terminated  by
the  Company or such Subsidiary for any reason, other than for Cause, within one
(1)  year after a Change of Control, all of the outstanding Vested Stock Options
and  SAR's held by such Employee on the date of termination of employment  shall
be exercisable for a period ending the earlier to occur of the first anniversary
of  the  date  of termination or the Expiration Dates of such Stock Options  and
SAR's.

     5.3     MERGER,  CONSOLIDATION, ETC.  In the event that the Company  shall,
pursuant  to  action  by  its Board of Directors, propose  to  (i)  merge  into,
consolidate with, sell or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all  of  its
assets,  to  another  corporation or other entity  and  provision  is  not  made
pursuant  to the terms of such transaction for the assumption by the  surviving,
resulting or acquiring corporation of outstanding Awards under the Plan, or  the
substitution of new Awards therefor, or (ii) dissolve or liquidate, then (A) the
Committee shall cause written notice of such proposed transaction to be given to
each  Participant not less than 30 days prior to the anticipated  date  of  such
proposed transaction, and (B) all outstanding Awards that are not so assumed  or
substituted for shall become fully (100%) Vested immediately prior, but subject,
to  actual  consummation of the transaction.  Prior to a date specified  in  the
notice,  which shall not be more than 3 days prior to the consummation  of  such
transaction, each Participant shall have the right to exercise all Stock Options
and SAR's held by such Participant that are not so assumed or substituted for on
the  following basis: (i) such exercise shall be conditioned on consummation  of
such transaction, (ii) such exercise shall be effective immediately prior to the
consummation  of  such transaction, and (iii) the Option Price  for  such  Stock
Options  shall not be required to be paid until 7 days after written  notice  by
the  Company to the Participant that such transaction has been consummated.   If
such  transaction  is  consummated, each Option, to the  extent  not  previously
exercised  prior  to  the  date specified in the foregoing  notice  of  proposed
transaction, shall terminate upon the consummation of such transaction.  If such
transaction is abandoned, (a) any and all conditional exercises of Stock Options
and SAR's in accordance with this Section 4.3 shall be deemed annulled and of no
force or effect and (b) to the extent that any Award shall have Vested solely by
operation of this Section 4.3, such Vesting shall be deemed annulled and  of  no
force or effect and the Vesting provisions of such Award shall be reinstated.



                             SECTION VI.

                           DURATION OF PLAN

     This  Plan  shall  continue  in  effect  until  December  31,  2015  unless
terminated sooner by the Board pursuant to Section XII.






                             SECTION VII.

                            STOCK OPTIONS

     7.1     GRANTS.  Stock options may be granted alone or in addition to other
Awards  granted  under this Plan.  Each Option granted shall  be  designated  as
either  a  Non-Qualified Stock Option or an Incentive Stock Option and  in  each
case  such Option may or may not include Stock Appreciation Rights.  One or more
Stock  Options and/or Stock Appreciation Rights may be granted to  any  Eligible
Person,  except  that only Non-Qualified Stock Options may  be  granted  to  any
Director of or Advisor to the Company.

     7.2     TERMS  OF  OPTIONS.  Except as otherwise required by Sections  7.3,
7.4  and  7.5, Options granted under this Plan shall be subject to the following
terms and conditions and shall be in such form and contain such additional terms
and  conditions, not inconsistent with the terms of this Plan, as the  Committee
shall deem desirable:

     (a)     OPTION  PRICE.  The Option Price per share of Common Stock  purchas
able  under a Stock Option shall be determined by the Committee at the  time  of
grant,  except  that  no  stock option may be granted  to  an  Officer,  and  no
Incentive  Stock  Option may be granted to any Eligible Person,  for  an  Option
Price less than 100% of Fair Market Value on the Grant Date.

     (b)     OPTION TERM.  The Term of each Stock Option shall be fixed  by  the
Committee,  but  no Incentive Stock Option shall be exercisable  more  than  ten
years  after  its  Award  Date,  and  no Non-Qualified  Stock  Option  shall  be
exercisable more than 20 years after its Award Date.

     (c)     EXERCISABILITY.  A Stock Option shall be exercisable at  such  time
or  times and subject to such terms and conditions as shall be specified in  the
Award  Agreement; provided, however, that an Option may not be exercised  as  to
less  than  100  Shares at any time unless the number of Shares  for  which  the
Option  is  exercised is the total number available for exercise  at  that  time
under the terms of the Option.

     (d)     METHOD OF EXERCISE.  Stock Options may be exercised in whole or  in
part at any time during the Option Term by giving written notice of exercise  to
the  Company specifying the number of Shares to be purchased.  Such notice shall
be  accompanied by payment in full of the Option Price in cash unless some other
form  of  consideration  is approved by the Committee at  or  after  the  grant.
Payment  in  full  or in part also may be made in the form of Shares  of  Common
Stock  owned  by the Participant for at least six (6) months prior to  exercise,
which Shares shall be valued at the Fair Market Value of the Common Stock on the
Exercise  Date.  The Committee may in its sole discretion authorize the  payment
of  the Option Price, in full or in part, by reducing the number of Shares to be
issued  upon the exercise of the Option based upon the Fair Market Value of  the
Common Stock on the date of exercise of the Option.

     (e)     CASHLESS  EXERCISE.  A Participant may elect to  pay  the  Exercise
Price  upon the exercise of an Option by authorizing a broker to sell all  or  a
portion  of  the Shares acquired upon exercise of the Option and  remit  to  the
Company  a  sufficient portion of the sale proceeds to pay the  entire  Exercise
Price and any tax withholding resulting from such exercise.

     (f)      NON-TRANSFERABILITY   OF  OPTIONS.    Stock   Options   shall   be
Transferable only to the extent provided in Section 13.3 of this Plan.

     (g)     TERMINATION.   Stock  Options shall terminate  in  accordance  with
Section XI of this Plan.

     (h)     BUYOUT  AND SETTLEMENT PROVISIONS.  The Committee may at  any  time
offer  to  buy  out  an  Option previously granted,  based  on  such  terms  and
conditions  as the Committee shall establish.  The Committee may also substitute
new  Stock  Options  for previously granted Stock Options having  higher  Option
Prices than the new Stock Options being substituted therefor.

     7.3     INCENTIVE STOCK OPTIONS.  Incentive Stock Options shall be  subject
to the following terms and conditions:
     
     (a)     AWARD  AGREEMENT.   Any Award Agreement relating  to  an  Incentive
Stock  Option  shall contain such terms and conditions as are required  for  the
Option to be an "incentive stock option" as that term is defined in Section  422
of the Code.

     (b)     TEN  PERCENT SHAREHOLDER.  An Incentive Stock Option shall  not  be
awarded to any person who, at the time of the Award, owns Shares possessing more
than  ten  percent (10%) of the total combined voting power of  all  classes  of
stock of the Company and its Subsidiaries.

     (c)     QUALIFICATION  UNDER THE CODE.  Notwithstanding  anything  in  this
Plan  to  the contrary, no term of this Plan relating to Incentive Stock Options
shall  be interpreted, amended or altered, nor shall any discretion or authority
granted  under  this  Plan  be exercised, so as to disqualify  this  Plan  under
Section 422 of the Code, or, without the consent of an affected Participant,  to
disqualify any Incentive Stock Option under Section 422 of the Code,  except  as
may result in the event of a Change of Control.

     (d)     NOTIFICATION  OF DISQUALIFYING DISPOSITION.  Each  Award  Agreement
with  respect  to  an  Incentive Stock Option shall require the  Participant  to
notify  the Company of any disposition of Shares of Common Stock issued pursuant
to  the  exercise  of such Option under the circumstances described  in  Section
421(b) of the Code (relating to certain disqualifying dispositions), within  ten
(10) days of such disposition.

     7.4  REPLACEMENT OPTIONS.  The Committee may provide either at the time  of
grant  or  subsequently  that an Option shall include the  right  to  acquire  a
Replacement Option upon the exercise of such Option (in whole or in part)  prior
to an Employee's termination of employment if the payment of the Option Price is
paid  in  Shares.  In addition to any other terms and conditions  the  Committee
deems  appropriate,  the Replacement Option shall be subject  to  the  following
terms:

     (a)     NUMBER  OF SHARES.  The number of Shares subject to the Replacement
Option  shall not exceed the number of whole Shares used to satisfy  the  Option
Price  (whether by delivery of Shares to the Company or by reduction  of  Shares
otherwise deliverable to the Participant on exercise) of the original Option and
the  number of whole Shares, if any, used to satisfy the payment for withholding
taxes  (whether by such delivery or such reduction) in accordance  with  Section
13.6.

     (b)     GRANT DATE.  The Replacement Option Grant Date will be the date  of
the exercise of the original Option.
     
     (c)     OPTION PRICE.  The Option Price per share shall be the Fair  Market
Value of a Share on the Replacement Option Grant Date.

     (d)     VESTING.   The Replacement Option shall be exercisable  no  earlier
than one (1) year after the Replacement Option Grant Date.

     (e)     TERM.   The  Term of the Replacement Option will not extend  beyond
the Term of the original Option.

     (f)     NON-QUALIFIED.   The Replacement Option shall  be  a  Non-Qualified
Stock Option.
        
     (g)     WITHDRAWAL OF RIGHT.  The Committee may without the consent of  the
Employee rescind the right to receive a Replacement Option at any time prior  to
an Option being exercised.

     7.5  AWARD OF OPTIONS TO DIRECTORS OF THE COMPANY.  All Options granted  to
Directors of the Company shall be governed by the terms and conditions  of  this
Section  7.5  and no Director of the Company shall be eligible  to  receive  any
Awards under this Plan except as set forth in this Section 7.5.

     (a)     AUTOMATIC GRANTS.  The Company shall make the following  grants  of
Non-Qualified Stock Options to Directors:

           (i)       INITIAL  GRANT.   On the date on which a  person  first  be
     comes  a Director of the Company, whether by election or appointment,  such
     Director  shall automatically be granted a Non-Qualified Stock  Option  for
     10,000 Shares.

           (ii)      ANNUAL GRANT.   Each Director who has served on  the  Board
     of  the Company for at least six (6) months shall automatically receive  an
     annual grant of a Non-Qualified Stock Option for 10,000 Shares.  The  award
     shall  be made on the same date that the Committee decides the total number
     of  Shares subject to Awards to be granted to Employees in connection  with
     the Company's annual total compensation review.

     (b)     TERMS  AND  CONDITIONS  OF  OPTIONS GRANTED  TO  DIRECTORS  OF  THE
COMPANY.  All Stock Options granted to Directors of the Company shall be subject
to the following terms and conditions:

           (i)    TERM.   The Term of all Options shall be twenty (20) years
     from the Award Date of the Option.

           (ii)   OPTION PRICE.  The Option Price of all Options shall be  the
     Fair Market Value of a Share on the Award Date.

           (iii)  VESTING.   All Options shall Vest over a ten (10) year period
     with  nine  percent (9%) of the Option Shares being immediately exercisable
     on the Award Date and an additional nine percent (9%) becoming exercisable
     on each  anniversary  of  the  Award  Date thereafter  until  the  tenth
     anniversary  when  the  remaining ten percent (10%) of  the  Option  Shares
     shall become exercisable.
           
           (iv)   METHOD OF EXERCISE.  All Options shall be  exercisable  in
     the manner provided in Subsection 7.2(d) and such Directors  shall
     also be entitled to make payments for withholding taxes in accordance
     with the provisions of Section 13.6.

           (v)    NON-TRANSFERABILITY AND TERMINATION.   All Options shall be
     Transferable only to the extent provided in Section 13.3 of this  Plan and
     shall terminate in accordance with Section XI of this Plan,  except  that
     the timing provisions of Subsections 11.1(a) and 11.1(c) may not be varied
     by Committee determination.


                            SECTION VIII.

                      STOCK APPRECIATION RIGHTS

     8.1   GRANT.   A  Stock Appreciation Right may be granted  either  with  or
without reference to all or any part of a Stock Option.  A "Tandem SAR" means an
SAR  granted with reference to a Stock Option (the "Reference Option").  A "Non-
Tandem  SAR" means an SAR granted without reference to a Stock Option.   If  the
Reference Option is a Non-Qualified Stock Option, a Tandem SAR may be granted at
or  after  the  date  of  the Reference Option; if the Reference  Option  is  an
Incentive Stock Option, the Grant Date of a Tandem SAR must be the same  as  the
Grant  Date  of  the  Reference  Option. Any  SAR  shall  have  such  terms  and
conditions, not inconsistent with this Plan, as are established by the Committee
in connection with the Award.

     8.2   TERM.  A Tandem SAR shall terminate and no longer be exercisable upon
the  termination of its Reference Option.  A Non-Tandem SAR may have a  term  no
longer than 20 years from its Grant Date.
     8.3   EXERCISE.  A Tandem SAR may only be exercisable at the times and,  in
whole  or in part, to the extent that its Reference Option is exercisable.   The
exercise  of  a  Tandem SAR shall automatically result in the surrender  of  the
applicable  portion  of  its  Reference  Option.   A  Non-Tandem  SAR  shall  be
exercisable  in  whole or in part as provided in its Award  Agreement.   Written
notice of any exercise must be given in the form prescribed by the Committee.
     
     8.4   PAYMENT.  For purposes of payment of an SAR, the Reference Price  per
Share  shall be the Option Price of the Reference Option in the case of a Tandem
SAR, and shall be the Fair Market Value of a Share on the Grant Date in the case
of a Non-Tandem SAR.  The Committee shall determine the form of payment.

     8.5   NON-TRANSFERABILITY AND TERMINATION.  Stock Appreciation Rights shall
be  Transferable only to the extent provided in Section 13.3 of  this  Plan  and
shall terminate in accordance with Section XI of this Plan.





                             SECTION IX.

               RESTRICTED AND UNRESTRICTED STOCK AWARDS

     9.1   GRANTS  OF  RESTRICTED  STOCK AWARDS.   The  Committee  may,  in  its
discretion,  grant one or more Restricted Stock Awards to any  Eligible  Person.
Each  Restricted Stock Award shall specify the number of Shares to be issued  to
the  Participant, the date of such issuance, the price, if any, to be  paid  for
such Shares by the Participant and the restrictions imposed on such Shares.  The
Committee  may  grant Awards of Restricted Stock subject to  the  attainment  of
specified  performance goals, continued employment or such other limitations  or
restrictions as the Committee may determine.

     9.2   TERMS  AND CONDITIONS OF RESTRICTED AWARDS.  Restricted Stock  Awards
shall be subject to the following provisions:

     (a)   ISSUANCE  OF  SHARES.   Shares  of Restricted  Stock  may  be  issued
immediately upon grant or upon vesting as determined by the Committee.

     (b)   STOCK  POWERS AND CUSTODY.  If shares of Restricted Stock are  issued
immediately upon grant, the Committee may require the Participant to  deliver  a
duly  signed  stock power, endorsed in blank, relating to the Restricted   Stock
covered  by  such  an  Award.  The Committee may also  require  that  the  stock
certificates evidencing such Shares be held in custody by the Company until  the
restrictions on them shall have lapsed.

     (c)   SHAREHOLDER RIGHTS.  Unless otherwise determined by the Committee  at
the  time of grant, Participants receiving Restricted Stock Awards shall not  be
entitled  to dividend or voting rights for the Restricted Shares until they  are
fully vested.

     9.3   UNRESTRICTED  STOCK  AWARDS.   The  Committee  may  make  Awards   of
unrestricted Common Stock to key Eligible Persons in recognition of  outstanding
achievements or contributions by such persons.  Unrestricted Shares issued on  a
bonus  basis  under  this Section 9.3 may be issued for no  cash  consideration.
Each  certificate for unrestricted Common Stock shall be registered in the  name
of the Participant and delivered immediately to the Participant.

                              SECTION X.

                          PERFORMANCE AWARDS

     10.1  PERFORMANCE  AWARDS.  The Committee may,  in  its  discretion,  grant
Performance  Awards to Eligible Persons in accordance with the  following  terms
and conditions:

     (a)   GRANT.    A Performance Award shall consist of the right  to  receive
either  (i)  Common Stock or cash of an equivalent value, or  a  combination  of
both,  at  the end of a specified Performance Period (defined below) or  (ii)  a
fixed-dollar amount payable in cash or Shares, or a combination of both, at  the
end  of  a  specified  Performance Period.  The Committee  shall  determine  the
Eligible Persons to whom and the time or times at which Performance Awards shall
be  granted,  the number of Shares or the amount of cash to be  awarded  to  any
person, the duration of the period (the "Performance Period") during which,  and
the conditions under which, a Participant's Performance Award will vest, and the
other  terms  and conditions of the Performance Award in addition to  those  set
forth in Section 10.2.

     (b)   CRITERIA  FOR  AWARDS.   The Committee may  condition  the  grant  or
vesting  of  a  Performance Award upon the attainment of  specified  performance
goals,  including,  but not limited to, appreciation in the Fair  Market  Value,
book value or other measure of value of the Common Stock, the performance of the
Company based on earnings or cash flow, or such other factors or criteria as the
Committee shall determine.
        
     10.2  TERMS  AND  CONDITIONS  OF PERFORMANCE  AWARDS.   Performance  Awards
granted  pursuant to this Section X shall be subject to the following terms  and
conditions:

     (a)   DIVIDENDS.  Unless otherwise determined by the Committee at the  time
of  the  grant of the Award, amounts equal to any dividends declared during  the
Performance  Period  with respect to any Shares covered by a  Performance  Award
will not be paid to the Participant.

     (b)   PAYMENT.  Subject to the provisions of the Award Agreement  and  this
Plan,  at the expiration of the Performance Period, share certificates, cash  or
both (as the Committee may determine) shall be delivered to the Participant,  or
his  or her legal representative or guardian, in a number or an amount equal  to
the vested portion of the Performance Award.

     (c)   NON-TRANSFERABILITY.  Performance Awards shall  not  be  Transferable
except in accordance with the provisions of Section 13.3 of this Plan.

     (d)   TERMINATION  OF EMPLOYMENT. Subject to the applicable  provisions  of
the  Award  Agreement  and  this  Plan,  upon  termination  of  a  Participant's
employment  with  the  Company  or  a  Subsidiary  for  any  reason  during  the
Performance  Period for a given Award, the Performance Award  in  question  will
vest or be forfeited in accordance with the terms and conditions established  by
the Committee.





                             SECTION XI.

                        TERMINATION OF AWARDS

     11.1  TERMINATION OF AWARDS TO EMPLOYEES AND DIRECTORS.  All Awards  issued
to Employees and Directors under this Plan shall terminate as follows:

     (a)   TERMINATION  BY DEATH, DISABILITY OR RETIREMENT.   If  an  Employee's
employment  by,  or  a  Director's service on the board of,  the  Company  or  a
Subsidiary  terminates by reason of death, Disability or Retirement, any  Awards
held by such Participant, unless otherwise determined by the Committee at grant,
shall  become  fully  Vested and, in the case of Stock Options  and  SAR's,  may
thereafter  be exercised by the Participant or by the Participant's  beneficiary
or  legal representative, for a period of one (1) year (or such longer period as
the  Committee  or the President of the Company may specify at or  after  grant)
after  the  date of such death, Disability or Retirement or until the expiration
of the stated term of such Award, whichever period is shorter.

     (b)   OTHER  TERMINATION.  Unless otherwise determined by the Committee  at
or  after grant, if an Employee's employment by, or a Director's service on  the
board  of,  the  Company or a Subsidiary terminates for any  reason  other  than
death,  Disability or Retirement, all of such Participant's Vested or  otherwise
exercisable  Stock Options and SAR's will terminate on the earlier to  occur  of
the  stated  expiration date of the Awards or ninety (90)  calendar  days  after
termination  of such employment or directorship.  If a Participant  dies  during
the  ninety  (90)  day  period following the termination of  the  employment  or
directorship,   any  unexercised  Award  held  by  the  Participant   shall   be
exercisable, to the full extent that such Award was exercisable at the  time  of
death,  for  a  period  of one (1) year from the date  of  death  or  until  the
expiration of the stated term of the Award, whichever occurs first.

     11.2   ACCELERATION  OF  VESTING  AND EXTENSION  OF  EXERCISE  PERIOD  UPON
TERMINATION.   Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section XI,  upon  the
termination  of a Participant's employment or directorship with the  Company  or
any  of  the Company's Subsidiaries, excluding, however, any Participant who  is
either  an  Officer  or  a Director of the Company at the time  of  termination,
either the Committee or the President, in its or his sole discretion:

     (a)   ACCELERATE  THE VESTING of, or otherwise cause to be  exercisable  or
free  of  restrictions,  all  or  part of any Awards  held  by  such  terminated
Participant so that such Awards will be fully or partially exercisable as of the
date  of  termination  of  employment or such other date  as  the  Committee  or
President may choose; and

     (b)   EXTEND  THE  EXERCISE PERIOD of all or part of any Stock  Options  or
SAR's held by such terminated Participant for up to five years from the date  of
termination   (whether  such  termination  was  because  of  death,  Disability,
Retirement  or  otherwise) but in no event longer than the  original  expiration
date of such Award.
     
     (c)   OFFICERS.  No person or entity shall have the authority or discretion
to  accelerate  the  Vesting of, otherwise cause to be exercisable  or  free  of
restrictions, or extend the exercise period of, any Award granted to an  Officer
of the Company other than the Committee.

     (d)   DIRECTORS  OF  THE  COMPANY.  No person  or  entity  shall  have  the
authority to accelerate the Vesting of, or otherwise cause to be exercisable  or
free  of restrictions, or extend the exercise period of, any Award granted to  a
Director of the Company.

     11.3  BUYOUT AND SETTLEMENT OF AWARDS.  The Committee may at any time offer
to  buy  out  an Award (of any type or kind) previously granted, based  on  such
terms  and conditions as the Committee shall establish.  The Committee may  also
substitute  new  Awards  for  previously granted  Awards  with  the  new  Awards
containing different terms and conditions, including different exercise  prices,
than those contained in the Awards being replaced.

                             SECTION XII.

                TERMINATION OR AMENDMENT OF THIS PLAN

     12.1  TERMINATION OR AMENDMENT.  The Board may at any time, amend, in whole
or  in  part, any or all of the provisions of this Plan, or suspend or terminate
it  entirely;  provided, however, that, unless otherwise required  by  law,  the
rights  of  a  Participant  with respect to any Awards  granted  prior  to  such
amendment, suspension or termination may not be impaired without the consent  of
such Participant.  In addition, no amendment may be made without first obtaining
shareholder  approval if such amendment  would increase the  maximum  number  of
Shares  which  may be granted to any individual Participant,  or   increase  the
total number of Shares available for issuance under this Plan.


                            SECTION XIII.

                          GENERAL PROVISIONS

     13.1 NO RIGHT TO CONTINUED EMPLOYMENT .  The adoption of this Plan and  the
granting  of  Awards hereunder shall not confer upon any Employee the  right  to
continued  employment nor shall it interfere in any way with the  right  of  the
Company   or  any  Subsidiary  to  terminate  the  employment  or  directorship,
respectively, of any Employee at any time.

     13.2  AWARDS TO PERSONS OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES.  To the extent necessary
or  appropriate  to  comply  with foreign law or practice,  the  Committee  may,
without  amending  this Plan: (i) establish special rules applicable  to  Awards
granted to Eligible Persons who are either or both foreign nationals or employed
outside  the United States, including rules that differ from those set forth  in
this  Plan,  and  (ii) grant Awards to such Eligible Persons in accordance  with
those rules.

     13.3  NON-TRANSFERABILITY OF AWARDS.  Except as otherwise provided  by  the
Committee  at or after grant, no Award or benefit payable under this Plan  shall
be  Transferable by the Participant during his or her lifetime, nor  may  it  be
assigned, exchanged, pledged, transferred or otherwise encumbered or disposed of
except  by  a domestic relations order pursuant to Section 414(p)(1)(B)  of  the
Code, or by will or the laws of descent and distribution; and no Award shall  be
exercisable  by anyone other than the Participant or the Participant's  guardian
or  legal representative during such Participant's lifetime.  The Committee  may
in  its  sole discretion permit a Participant to transfer a Non-Qualified  Stock
Option  or  SAR  for no consideration to or for the benefit of the Participant's
Immediate  Family (including, without limitation, to a trust for the benefit  of
the  Participant's  Immediate Family or to a partnership  or  limited  liability
company  for one or more members of the Participant's Immediate Family), subject
to  such limits as the Committee may establish, and the transferee shall  remain
subject to all the terms and conditions applicable to such Award.

     13.4  OTHER PLANS.  In no event shall the value of, or income arising from,
any Awards issued under this Plan be treated as compensation for purposes of any
pension,  profit  sharing, life insurance, disability  or  other  retirement  or
welfare benefit plan now maintained or hereafter adopted by the Company  or  any
Subsidiary, unless such plan specifically provides to the contrary.

     13.5  UNFUNDED  PLAN.   This Plan is not a "Retirement  Plan"  or  "Welfare
Plan"  under  the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974,  as  amended.
This  Plan shall be unfunded and shall not create (or be construed to create)  a
trust  or a separate fund or funds.  This Plan shall not establish any fiduciary
relationship  between the Company and any Participant or any other  person.   To
the  extent any person holds any rights by virtue of an Award granted under this
Plan,  such  rights shall be no greater than the rights of an unsecured  general
creditor of the Company.

     13.6  WITHHOLDING  OF TAXES.  The Company shall have the  right  to  deduct
from  any  payment  to be made pursuant to this Plan, or to  otherwise  require,
prior to the issuance or delivery of any Shares or the payment of any cash to  a
Participant, payment by the Participant of any Federal, state, local or  foreign
taxes  which the Company reasonably believes are required by law to be withheld.
The  Committee  may permit any such withholding obligation to  be  satisfied  by
reducing the number of Shares otherwise deliverable or by accepting the delivery
of  Shares previously owned by the Participant, which Shares shall be valued  at
the Fair Market Value of the Common Stock on the exercise date.  Any fraction of
a  Share  required to satisfy such tax obligations shall be disregarded and  the
amount  due  shall be paid instead in cash by the Participant.  The Company  may
also withhold from any future earnings of salary, bonus or any other payment due
to  the  Participant  the  amount  necessary  to  satisfy  any  outstanding  tax
obligations  related to the grant or exercise of any Award granted  pursuant  to
this Plan.

     13.7  REIMBURSEMENT OF TAXES.  The Committee may provide in its  discretion
that  the  Company  may reimburse a Participant for Federal,  state,  local  and
foreign  tax  obligations incurred as a result of the grant or  exercise  of  an
Award issued under this Plan.

     13.8 GOVERNING LAW.  This Plan and all actions taken in connection with  it
shall  be  governed  by  the laws of the State of Ohio, without  regard  to  the
principles of conflict of laws.

     13.9 LIABILITY.  No employee of the Company nor member of the Committee  or
the  Board shall be liable for any action or determination taken or made in good
faith  with  respect  to  the Plan or any Award granted hereunder  and,  to  the
fullest extent permitted by law, all employees and members of the Committee  and
the  Board  shall be indemnified by the Company for any liability  and  expenses
which  they may incur through any claim or cause of action arising under  or  in
connection with this Plan or any Awards granted under this Plan.

     13.10   SUCCESSORS.  All obligations of the Company under this  Plan  shall
be  binding  upon  and  inure to the benefit of any successor  to  the  Company,
whether  the  existence of such successor is the result of a direct or  indirect
purchase,  merger, consolidation, or otherwise, of all or substantially  all  of
the business, stock, and/or assets of the Company.