UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549-1004 Form 10-Q QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the Quarterly Period Ended March 31, 1996 Commission file number 1-4976 USL Capital Corporation (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 94-1360891 (State of Incorporation) (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) 733 Front Street, San Francisco, California 94111 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (415) 627-9000 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No As of May 14, 1996, the Registrant had outstanding 10 shares of Common Stock, all of which were owned by Ford Holdings, Inc. THE REGISTRANT MEETS THE CONDITIONS SET FORTH IN GENERAL INSTRUCTION H(1)(a) AND (b), AND IS THEREFORE FILING THIS FORM 10-Q WITH REDUCED DISCLOSURE FORMAT. USL CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES I N D E X Page No. Part I - Financial Information: Item 1. Financial Statements Consolidated Balance Sheets -- March 31, 1996 and December 31, 1995 ......................3 Consolidated Statements of Income -- Three months ended March 31, 1996 and 1995 ................4 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Three months ended March 31, 1996 and 1995 ................5 Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements ................................................6 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations .............7 Part II - Other Information: Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K .........................10 Signatures ...............................................11 USL CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited) March 31, December 31, (In thousands) 1996 1995 ASSETS Cash and equivalents $ 9,800 $ 11,474 Investment in finance leases 2,558,358 2,548,944 Notes receivable 1,107,138 1,039,597 Investment in operating leases 906,014 904,391 Investment in leveraged leases 435,057 438,504 Investment in securities 1,143,842 1,064,841 Inventory held for sale or lease 120,084 107,514 Other receivables 14,997 21,759 Investment in associated companies 17,177 17,215 Office facilities at cost less accumulated depreciation 8,960 8,741 Goodwill 176,123 177,551 Other assets 19,448 20,231 ------ ------ Total assets $ 6,516,998 $ 6,360,762 ========== ========== LIABILITIES Short-term notes payable $1,698,504 $ 1,417,754 Accounts payable 33,110 83,849 Accrued liabilities and lease deposits 187,338 205,186 Payable to Ford and affiliates 17,159 109,557 Deferred taxes on income 550,060 534,925 Long-term debt 3,153,546 3,171,637 --------- --------- Total liabilities 5,639,717 5,522,908 ========= ========= COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES - - SHAREHOLDER'S EQUITY Common stock * * Additional capital 521,425 521,425 Net unrealized (loss) on available-for-sale securities (3,878) (3,782) Retained earnings 359,734 320,211 ------- ------- Total shareholder's equity 877,281 837,854 ------- ------- Total liabilities and shareholder's equity $6,516,998 $ 6,360,762 ========= ========= * Less than one thousand dollars See NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS USL CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME Three Months Ended March 31, (Unaudited; in thousands) 1996 1995 ---- ---- REVENUES $187,396 $155,584 ------- ------- EXPENSES Sales, administrative and general 18,137 16,963 Interest 75,763 66,082 Depreciation -- operating leases 32,214 29,329 Other 6,011 5,062 ----- ----- Total expenses 132,125 117,436 ------- ------- Income before taxes on income 55,271 38,148 Taxes on income 15,748 12,206 ------ ------ NET INCOME $ 39,523 $ 25,942 ====== ======= See NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS USL CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS Three Months Ended March 31, (Unaudited; in thousands) 1996 1995 ---- ---- Net cash flows from operating activities $ 30,699 $ 39,121 ------ ------ CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Recovery of equipment costs and residual interests 212,542 179,820 Cost of equipment acquired for lease (255,644) (220,245) Notes receivable investments (163,758) (46,109) Collections on notes receivable investments 84,880 21,879 Purchase of held-to-maturity securities (19,703) (5,372) Maturity of held-to-maturity securities 24,320 4,611 Purchase of available-for-sale securities (42,616) (19,966) Sale and maturity of available-for-sale securities 20,535 3,147 Purchase of other equity securities not subject to SFAS 115 (64,633) - Increase in deferred initial direct costs (3,195) (2,257) Other 1,517 (4,821) ----- ----- Net cash used in investing activities (205,755) (89,313) ------- ------ CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Proceeds from long-term borrowings 87,946 278,826 Long-term debt repaid (106,037) (159,585) Net increase in short-term borrowings 280,750 24,865 (Decrease) in funds collected for affiliates (49,277) - Dividend to parent (40,000) (100,000) ------ ------- Net cash provided by financing activities 173,382 44,106 ------- ------- Increase in cash and equivalents (1,674) (6,086) CASH AND EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD 11,474 16,226 ------ ------ CASH AND EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD $ 9,800 $ 10,140 ----- ------ ----- ------ SUPPLEMENTAL SCHEDULE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION Interest paid $ 59,228 $ 49,996 Income taxes paid 96 68 SUPPLEMENTAL SCHEDULE OF NONCASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES Accrued interest on bond accretion and notes receivable added to principal $ 1,086 $ 1,057 Lease equipment and notes receivable transferred to inventory held for sale or lease 11,107 1,028 Fair market value adjustment on available-for-sale securities (155) 538 See NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS USL CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements reflect all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair statement of the results for the interim periods. The results of operations for such interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results of operations for a full year. The December 31, 1995 consolidated balance sheet included herein is derived from the audited financial statements included in the Company's annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1995, but does not include all disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles. The statements should be read in conjunction with the significant accounting policies and notes to consolidated financial statements included in the Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1995. Certain amounts have been reclassified to conform to the 1996 presentation. The Company is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Ford Holdings, Inc., the common stock of which is owned by Ford Motor Company ("Ford") and Ford Motor Credit Company, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Ford. 2. IMPAIRMENT OF LONG-LIVED ASSETS The Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 121, "Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long- Lived Assets to Be Disposed of", effective January 1, 1996. The effect on the Company's financial statements was not material. USL CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Pursuant to General Instructions H(2)(a), the following narrative analysis is presented in lieu of Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Revenues, Expenses and Operating Profit Three Months Ended 1996 vs. 1995 March 31, Increase/(Decrease) (In thousands) 1996 1995 Amount % Revenues $187,396 $155,584 $ 31,812 20% ------- ------- ------- -- Expenses Sales, admin. & general 18,137 16,963 1,174 7 Interest 75,763 66,082 9,681 15 Depreciation 32,214 29,329 2,885 10 Other expenses 6,011 5,062 949 19 ----- ----- --- -- Total expenses 132,125 117,436 14,689 13 ------- ------- ------ -- Operating Profit $ 55,271 $ 38,148 $ 17,123 45% ======= ======= ====== == Revenues Consolidated revenues increased $32 million or 20% during the first three months of 1996 primarily as a result of a 22% increase in average earning assets. The increased revenues also result from a $12 million increase in gain on asset sales, primarily in the Municipal and Corporate Financing and the Transportation and Industrial Financing business units. Expenses Total expenses for the first three months of 1996 increased $15 million or 13%, and are discussed below. Sales, administrative and general expenses increased $1 million or 7% in the first three months of 1996. The increase is a result of higher expenses to support the growing portfolio of earning assets and normal inflationary increases offset in part by improved operating cost performance. Interest expense increased $10 million or 15% for the three-month period, reflecting an increase during the period in average borrowings from $3.89 billion in 1995 to $4.70 billion in 1996 to finance earning assets. This increase was offset in part by a decrease in borrowing rates, which averaged 6.4% in the first three months of 1996 compared to 6.8% in the 1995 period. Depreciation expense on operating lease equipment increased $3 million or 10% in the 1996 three-month period, resulting from the 20% or $216 million increase in the average investment in the cost of operating lease equipment during the period. Of the increase in operating lease equipment, railcars in the Rail Services business unit, which have longer useful lives and depreciate more slowly than other operating lease equipment, increased $165 million or 34%. Other Expenses increased $1 million or 19% in the 1996 first three months due principally to a higher provision for losses (see Credit loss experience). Income before taxes on income Based upon the discussion above, operating profit for the first three months of 1996 improved $17 million or 45% compared with the first three months of 1995 results. Taxes on income Income tax expense was 28.5%of income before taxes in the 1996 three-month period compared with 32.0% in the same 1995 period. The decrease is primarily a result of the effect on the 1996 expense of tax benefits associated with the Company's investments in qualified low income housing transactions. RECENT DEVELOPMENTS As previously reported, Ford is investigating the sale of all or a portion of the Company. GENERAL Credit loss experience The management of credit exposure is an important element of the Company's business. The Company reviews the credit of all prospective customers, and manages concentration exposures by customer, collateral type, and geographic distribution. It establishes appropriate loss allowances based on the credit characteristics and the loss experience for each type of business, and also establishes additional reserves for specific transactions if it believes this action is warranted. Delinquent receivables are reviewed by management monthly, and generally are written down to expected realizable value when, in the opinion of management, they become uncollectible or when they become more than 180 days past due. Collection activities continue on accounts written off when management believes such action is warranted. The table below shows certain information on the Company's allowance for doubtful accounts related to earning assets for the periods indicated: Three Months Ended Twelve Months Ended March 31, December 31, 1996 1995 1995 ---- ---- ---- Allowance for doubtful accounts (in millions) Beginning balance $ 60 $ 58 $ 58 Provision 2 1 6 Charge-offs - net 0 (1) (4) - -- -- Ending balance $ 62 $ 58 $ 60 ====== ===== ======= Percent of earning assets 1.0% 1.1% 1.0% Total balance of accounts receivable over 90 days past due at period end (in millions) $ 18 $ 33 $ 23 Percent of earning assets 0.3% 0.6% 0.4% Total earning assets (in millions) Investment in finance leases - net $ 2,558 $ 2,414 $ 2,549 Investment in operating leases - net 906 725 904 Investment in leveraged leases - net 435 279 438 Notes receivable 1,107 849 1,040 Investment in securities 1,144 720 1,065 Inventory held for sale or lease 120 92 108 Investment in associated companies 17 18 17 -- -- -- Total $ 6,287 $ 5,097 $ 6,121 ====== ====== ======= During the first three months of 1996, accounts receivable over 90 days past due decreased $5 million, as a result of the completion of foreclosure on an office/retail complex, which was collateral for a $10 million note which was delinquent at December 31, 1995. This decrease in accounts receivable over 90 days past due was offset in part primarily by three delinquent leases with gross receivables totaling $4 million. Management is currently in the process of attempting to restructure these transactions. Additions to the provision increased $1 million when compared to the first three months of 1995, as a result of management's evaluation of the adequacy of the allowance for doubtful accounts. Management has determined that one $6 million collateralized note will likely become over 90 days past due by the end of the 1996 second quarter. The account has been placed on non-accrual status, and management is presently reviewing its options. Earning assets by business unit The table below summarizes the earning assets by business unit as a percentage of the total. March 31, December 31, 1996 1995 1995 Business Equipment Financing 23% 25% 23% Transportation and Industrial Financing 26 24 26 Fleet Services 11 12 11 Municipal and Corporate Financing 20 19 20 Real Estate Financing 8 9 8 Rail Services 12 11 12 -- -- -- Total 100% 100% 100% === === === PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) Exhibits 12. Computation of ratio of earnings to fixed charges. 27. Financial Data Schedule (b) Reports on Form 8-K. There were no Form 8-K reports required to be filed during the quarter for which this report is filed. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. USL CAPITAL CORPORATION May 14, 1996 By: /s/ Joseph J. Mahoney Date Joseph J. Mahoney Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer May 14, 1996 By: /s/ Robert A. Keyes, Jr. Date Robert A. Keyes, Jr. Vice President, Corporate Controller Exhibit 12 USL CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES COMPUTATION OF RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES Three Months Ended March 31, (Unaudited; in thousands) 1996 1995 ---- ---- Earnings: Income before taxes on income per statement of income $ 55,271 $ 38,148 Add Fixed charges 76,423 66,794 Distributions and proceeds in excess of net income of associated companies 39 10 -- -- Income as adjusted $ 131,733 $ 104,952 ======= ======= Fixed Charges: Interest on indebtedness including amortization of debt issue costs and discount or premium thereon $ 75,763 $ 66,082 Interest factor of annual rentals (1) 660 712 -- --- --- Fixed charges $ 76,423 $ 66,794 ======= ======= Ratio of earnings to fixed charges 1.7 1.6 === === (1) The interest portion of annual rentals is estimated to be one-third of such rentals.