UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the quarter ended September 30, 1997 Commission file number 0-7589 USP REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Iowa 42-6149662 (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation (I.R.S. Employer or organization) Identification No.) 4333 Edgewood Road N.E., Cedar Rapids, IA 52499 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (319) 398-8975 N/A (Former name, address and fiscal year, if changed since last report) Indicate by check-mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No The number of shares of beneficial interest of the registrant outstanding at November 13, 1997 was 3,880,000 PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements. USP REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST Balance Sheets (unaudited) September 30, December 31, 1997 1996 1996 ASSETS Real estate Land, buildings and improvements at cost $ 40,695,104 39,654,127 39,683,279 Less accumulated depreciation (11,922,726) (11,113,764) (11,316,419) 28,772,378 28,540,363 28,366,860 Mortgage loans receivable, net of deferred gain 1,238,796 1,267,960 1,260,926 Real estate and mortgage loans receivable 30,011,174 29,808,323 29,627,786 Cash and cash equivalents 502,324 1,837,689 1,733,640 Rent and other receivables 371,494 497,077 443,800 Prepaid and deferred expenses 340,302 245,416 255,631 Taxes held in escrow 97,160 95,134 146,871 Total Assets $ 31,322,454 32,483,639 32,207,728 LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Liabilities Mortgage loans payable $ 14,454,257 14,935,400 14,819,479 Accounts payable and accrued expenses 698,118 757,226 684,145 Due to affiliates 43,954 69,212 46,446 Distribution declared 310,400 310,400 310,400 Tenant deposits 71,235 77,232 74,217 Other 64,801 36,422 57,779 Total Liabilities 15,642,765 16,185,892 15,992,466 Shareholders' Equity Shares of beneficial interest, $1 par value, 20,000,000 shares authorized, 3,880,000 shares issued and outstanding 3,880,000 3,880,000 3,880,000 Additional paid-in capital 11,799,689 12,018,890 12,018,890 Undistributed net earnings --- 398,857 316,372 Total Shareholders' Equity 15,679,689 16,297,747 16,215,262 Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity $ 31,322,454 32,483,639 32,207,728 USP Real Estate Investment Trust Statements of Earnings (Unaudited) Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended September 30, September 30, 1997 1996 1997 1996 REVENUE Rents $ 1,200,960 1,302,684 3,604,226 3,865,761 Interest 49,495 68,285 159,969 188,994 Total Revenue 1,250,455 1,370,969 3,764,195 4,054,755 EXPENSES Property expenses: Real estate taxes 170,150 168,775 520,286 554,676 Repairs and maintenance 191,353 128,782 380,283 263,513 Utilities 25,963 32,145 94,968 89,761 Management fee 55,980 60,633 167,217 179,538 Insurance 12,039 11,922 35,021 34,556 Other 35,277 88,557 108,187 169,590 Property expenses, excluding depreciation 490,762 490,814 1,305,962 1,291,634 Depreciation 200,045 202,654 606,307 608,243 Total property expenses 690,807 693,468 1,912,269 1,899,877 Interest 359,525 371,173 1,087,234 1,123,276 Administrative fees 64,536 63,238 192,330 189,723 Other administrative 69,482 37,038 176,735 123,564 Total Expenses 1,184,350 1,164,917 3,368,568 3,336,440 Net earnings $ 66,105 206,052 395,627 718,315 Net earnings per share $ .02 .05 .10 .19 Distributions to shareholders $ 310,400 310,400 931,200 931,200 Distributions to shareholders per share $ .08 .08 .24 .24 USP Real Estate Investment Trust Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited) Nine Months Ended September 30, 1997 1996 CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Rents collected $ 3,675,732 3,976,232 Interest received 167,506 192,370 Payments for operating expenses (1,677,658) (1,365,146) Interest paid (1,084,710) (1,117,506) Net cash provided by operating activities 1,080,870 1,685,950 CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Principal collections on mortgage loans receivable 22,130 20,132 Capital expenditures (1,011,825) (2,561) Other, net (26,069) 30,730 Net cash provided (used) by investing activities (1,015,764) 48,301 CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Principal payments on mortgage loans payable (365,222) (335,985) Distributions paid to shareholders (931,200) (931,200) Net cash used by financing activities (1,296,422) (1,267,185) Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (1,231,316) 467,066 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 1,733,640 1,370,623 Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 502,324 1,837,689 RECONCILIATION OF NET EARNINGS TO NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net earnings $ 395,627 718,315 Depreciation 606,307 608,243 Amortization 2,524 5,770 Decrease in rent and other receivables 76,965 115,244 Decrease (increase) in prepaid and deferred expenses (63,823) 30,426 Decrease in taxes held in escrow 49,711 47,644 Increase in operating accounts payable and accrued expenses 13,973 130,771 Increase (decrease) in due to affiliates (2,492) 30,934 Increase (decrease) in advance rents 2,078 (1,397) Net cash provided by operating activities $ 1,080,870 1,685,950 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 1: The unaudited interim financial statements are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and include all adjustments of a normal recurring nature necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position and quarterly results. Interim reports should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and related notes included in the 1996 Annual Report. Note 2: Shareholders' equity, December 31, 1996 $ 16,215,262 Net earnings 395,627 Distributions to shareholders (931,200) Shareholders' equity, September 30, 1997 $ 15,679,689 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. USP Real Estate Investment Trust's net earnings for the three and nine months ended September 30, 1997 were $66,105 ($.02 per share) and $395,627 ($.10 per share), respectively, compared to $206,052 ($.05 per share) and $718,315 ($.19 per share) for the same periods in 1996. The decline in net earnings from 1996 to 1997 is due primarily to lower revenue and higher repairs and maintenance expenses. The Trust's rental income for the first nine months of 1997 was $262,000 lower than the first nine months of 1996. Rents at Geneva Square in Lake Geneva, Wisconsin decreased by $145,000 mainly due to P.W. Enterprises vacating their space in January 1996 and MMM Foods discontinuing their land lease rental payments in October 1996. Rents decreased by $151,000 at Kingsley Square in Orange Park, Florida primarily due to Luria's discontinuing their rent payments at the end of August 1996. The Trust has leased the space formerly occupied by Luria's to OfficeMax, which is now moved in and beginning to pay rent. Rental income at Presidential Drive in Atlanta, Georgia increased by $35,000 due to a cash settlement pertaining to delinquent rents received from a tenant in the third quarter of 1997. The decrease in interest income is due to a lower balance of funds available for investment. Total property expenses excluding depreciation, as a percentage of rental income, increased from 33% in 1996 to 36% in 1997. Repairs and maintenance increased by $117,000 from 1996 due primarily to tenant remodeling expenses along with parking lot and roof repairs. The increase in repairs and maintenance was partially offset by a decrease in real estate taxes for all of the Trust's properties. Other administrative expenses increased due to legal and consulting expenses related to the effort to explore strategic alternatives for the Trust. Capital expenditures through September 30, 1997 were $1,012,000 which primarily included $771,000 to move in OfficeMax at Kingsley Square and $177,000 for parking lot and sidewalk improvements at First Tuesday Mall in Carrollton, Georgia and at Presidential Drive. As reported in the 1996 annual report, Staples closed their store at North Park in Phoenix, Arizona in February 1996 and assigned their lease to the developer of the new center where Staples relocated. Safeway, the anchor tenant at North Park, has accepted assignment of the Staples lease and is studying the feasibility of expanding into the space. As previously reported, Yamaha Motor Corporation, the sole tenant at Yamaha Warehouse in Cudahy, Wisconsin, exercised an option to renew their lease for one year. The one year lease option expires June 1998. Yamaha has two additional one-year lease options. Belk Rhodes, an anchor tenant at First Tuesday recently vacated their space but is expected to continue paying rent until their lease expires in September 1998. Capital resources of the Trust consist of equity in real estate investments and mortgage loans receivable. Properties are maintained in good condition and adequate insurance coverage is provided. Liquidity is represented by cash and cash equivalents ($502,324 at September 30, 1997) as well as cash flow from the continued operation of the Trust's real estate portfolio, considered sufficient to meet current obligations which include capital expenditures. As previously reported, the Board of Trustees has been exploring various strategic alternatives with the intent to maximize shareholder value. Raymond James & Associates, Inc. has been engaged as financial advisor to assist the Trust with these ongoing efforts. The Board of Trustees declared a third quarter distribution of $.08 per share, payable November 17, 1997 to shareholders of record November 7, 1997. Distributions to shareholders continue to be dependent upon earnings, cash flow, financial condition and other factors reviewed by the Board of Trustees. The recent declines in occupancy, rents, earnings, and cash flow are being closely monitored for their impact on the Trust's liquidity, financial condition and quarterly distributions. SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. USP REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST /s/ Alan F. Fletcher Alan F. Fletcher Vice President and Treasurer (principal financial officer) /s/ Roger L. Schulz Roger L. Schulz Controller (principal accounting officer) Dated: November 13, 1997