1 UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 11-K (Mark One) [X] Annual Report Pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the fiscal year ended January 31, 1998. or [ ] Transition Report Pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the transition period from ______to______. Commission file number 1-6991 A. Full title of the plan and the address of the plan, if different from that of the issuer named below: WAL-MART STORES, INC., 401(k) RETIREMENT SAVINGS PLAN B. Name of issuer of the securities held pursuant to the plan and the address of its principal executive office: WAL-MART STORES, INC. 702 Southwest Eighth Street Bentonville, Arkansas 72716 2 Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. 401(k) Retirement Savings Plan Financial Statements and Supplemental Schedules Year ended January 31, 1998 TABLE OF CONTENTS REPORT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Statement of Net Assets Available for Benefits--January 31, 1998 Statement of Changes in Net Assets Available for Benefits With Fund NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SCHEDULES SCHEDULES SUPPORTING FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Schedule I: Line 27a--Schedule of Assets Held for Investment Purposes--January 31, 1998 Schedule II: Line 27d--Schedule of Reportable Transactions for the Year Ended January 31, 1998 3 Report of Independent Auditors The Administrative Committee of the Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. 401(k) Retirement Savings Plan We have audited the accompanying statement of net assets available for benefits of Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. 401(k) Retirement Savings Plan as of January 31, 1998, and the related statement of changes in net assets available for benefits for the year then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Plan's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the net assets available for benefits of the Plan at January 31, 1998, and the changes in its net assets available for benefits for the year then ended, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. Our audit was performed for the purpose of forming an opinion on the financial statements taken as a whole. The accompanying supplemental schedules of assets held for investment purposes as of January 31, 1998, and reportable transactions for the year then ended, are presented for purposes of complying with the Department of Labor's Rules and Regulations for Reporting and Disclosure under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, and are not a required part of the basic financial statements. The Fund Information in the statement of changes in net assets available for benefits is presented for purposes of additional analysis rather than to present the changes in net assets available for benefits of each fund. The supplemental schedules and Fund Information have been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in our audit of the basic financial statements and, in our opinion, are fairly stated in all material respects in relation to the financial statements taken as a whole. June 19, 1998 Tulsa, Oklahoma 4 Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. 401(k) Retirement Savings Plan Statement of Net Assets Available for Benefits January 31, 1998 (In Thousands) Assets Company stock, at fair value $ 6,601 Other investments, at fair value: Merrill Lynch Equity Index Fund 19,747 Merrill Lynch Retirement Preservation Fund 7,706 Pacific Investment Management Company Total Return Fund 11,367 Ivy International Fund 17,008 Putnam New Opportunities Fund 19,508 Total investments 81,937 Receivables: Company contribution 141,142 Associates' contributions 4,853 Total receivables 145,995 Cash and other 36 Net assets available for benefits $227,968 See accompanying notes 5 Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. 401(k) Retirement Savings Plan Statement of Changes in Net Assets Available for Benefits with Fund Information Year ended January 31, 1998 (In Thousands) Pacific Investment Merrill Lynch Management Wal-Mart Merrill Lynch Retirement Company Common Equity Index Preservation Total Return Stock Fund Fund Fund Additions: Associate contributions $5,887 $19,071 $8,348 $11,190 Company contributions - - - - Net appreciation (depreciation) in fair value of investments 260 839 - (29) Investment income 12 - 125 420 Interfund transfers in 519 322 105 146 Total asset additions 6,678 20,232 8,578 11,727 Deductions: Benefit payments 59 145 63 92 Interfund transfers out 18 340 809 268 Total asset deductions 77 485 872 360 Net increase in net assets available for benefits 6,601 19,747 7,706 11,367 Net assets available for benefits at beginning of year - - - - Net assets available for benefits at end of year $6,601 $19,747 $7,706 $11,367 Ivy Putnam New International Opportunities Fund Fund Other Total Additions: Associate contributions $17,072 $19,133 $ 4,853 $ 85,554 Company contributions - - 141,142 141,142 Net appreciation (decpreciation) in fair value of investments (506) 229 - 793 Investment income 186 334 - 1,077 Interfund transfers in 611 215 401 2,319 Total asset additions 17,363 19,911 146,396 230,885 Deductions: Benefit payments 126 145 (32) 598 Interfund transfers out 229 258 397 2,319 Total asset deductions 355 403 365 2,917 Net increase in net assets available for benefits 17,008 19,508 146,031 227,968 Net assets available for benefits at beginning of year - - - - Net assets available for benefits at end of year $17,008 $19,508 $146,031 $227,968 See accompanying notes 6 Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. 401(k) Retirement Savings Plan Notes to Financial Statements January 31, 1998 1. Description of the Plan The following description of the Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. 401(k) Retirement Savings Plan (the "Plan") provides only general information regarding the Plan as in effect on January 31, 1998. This document is not part of the summary plan description of the Plan and is not a document pursuant to which the Plan is maintained within the meaning of Section 402(a)(1) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 ("ERISA"), as amended. Participants should refer to the Plan document for a complete description of the Plan's provisions. To the extent not specifically prohibited by statute or regulation, Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. ("Wal-Mart" or the "Company") reserves the right to unilaterally amend, modify, or terminate the Plan at any time, and such changes may be applied to all Plan participants and their beneficiaries regardless of whether the participant is actively working or retired at the time of the change. The Plan may not be amended, however, to permit any part of the Plan's assets to be used for any purpose other than for the purpose of paying benefits to participants and their beneficiaries. General The Plan is a defined contribution plan established by the Company on February 1, 1997. All U.S. associates of the Company who are not covered by a plan of a related company and have completed at least 1,000 hours of service in a consecutive 12-month period are eligible to participate in the Plan. Participation may begin on the first day of the month following eligibility. The Plan is subject to the provisions of ERISA. The responsibility for operation and administration of the Plan (except for investment management and control of assets) is vested in the Plan's Administrative Committee of the Company ("Administrative Committee"). The trustee function of the Plan is performed by Merrill Lynch Trust Company of America ("Trustee"). The Trustee receives and holds contributions made to the Plan in trust and invests those contributions according to the policies established by the Administrative Committee. The Trustee makes payouts from the Plan in accordance with the Plan document. The Trustee is affiliated with Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith, Inc., the parent corporation of the Trustee and manager of the Merrill Lynch Equity Index Trust and the Retirement Preservation Trust, which are investment options offered under the Plan to participants. 7 Contributions All eligible associates participate in the Plan and may elect to contribute from 1% to 10% of their eligible wages. Whether or not an associate contributes to the Plan, he or she will receive a portion of the Company's contribution if they meet certain eligibility requirements. To be eligible to receive a Company contribution, the associate must complete at least 1,000 hours of service during the Plan year for which the contribution is made, and be employed on the last day of that Plan year (January 31). At the end of each Plan year, Wal-Mart's contribution (if any) will be determined for that Plan year. The Company's contribution for each associate will be a percentage of the associate's eligible wages for the Plan year. Wal-Mart's contribution is discretionary and can vary from year to year. Participants' Accounts Each participant's account is credited with the participant's contribution and an allocation of (a) the Company's contribution to the Plan made on the associate's behalf, and (b) an allocation, as defined, of Plan earnings. The benefit to which a participant is entitled from the Plan is dependent on the amount in the participant's account. The effective date on which participants could make contributions was July 1, 1997. Company contributions to the Plan are invested in accordance with the investment elections made by each participant for deposit in his or her account. Vesting Participants are immediately vested in all contributions to their accounts, plus actual earnings thereon. Payment of Benefits and Withdrawals The normal form of payment upon a participant's separation from the Company is a lump-sum payment in cash for the balance of the participant's account. Participants may also elect to receive a single lump-sum payment in whole shares of Company stock, with partial or fractional shares paid in cash. To the extent the participant's account is not invested in Company stock, the account balance will automatically be distributed in cash. Participants may also elect to rollover their account balance into a different tax-qualified retirement plan or individual retirement account upon separation from the Company. The Plan permits withdrawals of participants' salary reduction contributions and rollover contributions only in amounts necessary to 8 satisfy financial hardship as defined by the Internal Revenue Service ("IRS"). Plan Termination While there is no intention to do so, the Company may discontinue the Plan by giving written notice, subject to the provisions of ERISA. In the event of a complete or partial termination of this Plan or a complete discontinuance of contributions to it, the accounts of the Participants shall be fully and immediately vested and nonforfeitable. The Trust shall remain in effect (unless it is specifically terminated) and the Trust assets shall be administered in the manner provided by the terms of the Trust and distributed as soon as administratively feasible. Income Tax Status The Plan has received a letter of determination dated November 26, 1997, from the Internal Revenue Service ("IRS") which states that the Plan is in compliance with Section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code ("IRC") and, therefore, the related Trust is not subject to tax under present income tax law. Once qualified, the Plan is required to operate in conformity with the IRC to maintain its qualification. In the opinion of the Company's management, the Plan as of January 31, 1998 continues to be in compliance with Section 401(k), and continues to be entitled to an exemption from federal income taxation under Section 401(k); thus, no provision for federal income taxes has been made in the accompanying financial statements. Year 2000 Issue (unaudited) The Company has developed a plan to modify its internal information technology to be ready for the year 2000 and has begun converting critical data processing systems. The project also includes determining whether third-party service providers have reasonable plans in place to become year 2000 compliant. The Company currently expects the project to be substantially complete by early 1999. The Company does not expect this project to have a significant effect on Plan operations. Investment Options Participant investment choices include five core funds, three investment models, and Wal-Mart stock. The associate may change their selections at any time throughout the year. The five core funds are: Merrill Lynch Retirement Preservation Trust (Stable Value Fund)-A common collective trust that seeks to preserve principal by investing mainly in a wide variety of guaranteed 9 investment contracts and in obligations of U.S. government and U.S. government agency securities. PIMCO Total Return Fund (Fixed Income Bond Fund)-A registered investment company that seeks to provide income in the form of interest and dividends. Merrill Lynch Equity Index Trust (Large Company Stock Fund)- A common collective trust that seeks to approximate the S&P 500 Index by investing in stocks of larger companies that make up the S&P 500. Putnam New Opportunities Fund (Mid-Sized Company Stock Fund)- A registered investment company that seeks to provide growth by investing in stocks of mid-sized companies. Ivy International Fund (International Stock Fund)- A registered investment company that seeks to provide growth by investing in stocks of international companies. In addition to the core funds, the Plan participant may select from three investment models, which are comprised of a combination of the core funds. The investment models are as follows: Conservative to Moderate Investment Model-The model invests 40% of its assets in the stock funds, 50% in the bond fund, and 10% in the Stable Value Fund. Moderate Investment Model-This model invests 70% of its assets in the stock funds, 25% in the bond fund, and 5% in the Stable Value Fund. Aggressive Investment Model-This model invests 80% of its assets in the stock funds, 10% in the bond fund, and 10% in the Stable Value Fund. 2. Summary of Accounting Policies The financial statements of the Plan are prepared under the accrual method of accounting. The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires Plan management to use estimates and assumptions that affect the accompanying financial statements and notes. Actual results could differ from these estimates. Investments in registered investment companies and Wal-Mart common stock are stated at fair market value determined from publicly stated price information. Investments in common and collective trust funds are stated 10 at the fair value of the underlying assets determined by the Trustee. Purchases and sales are recorded on a trade-date basis. Interest income is recorded on the accrual basis. Dividends are recorded on the ex- dividend date. Investments greater than 5% of net assets are separately identified in the statement of net assets available for benefits. 3. Differences Between Financial Statements and Form 5500 The following is a reconciliation of net assets available for benefits per the financial statements to Form 5500: January 31, 1998 Net assets available for benefits per the financial statements $227,968 Amount shown on Form 5500 as benefit claims payable 22 Net assets available for benefits per the form 5500 $227,946 11 Supplemental Schedules Schedule 1: Page 1 of 1 Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. 401(k) Retirement Savings Plan Line 27a-Schedule of Assets Held for Investment Purposes January 31, 1998 Identity of Issue, Borrower, Lessor or Description Current Similar Party of Investment Cost Value Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.* 165,803 shares common stock $ 6,344,178 $ 6,600,934 Merrill Lynch* Equity Index Fund 298,803 units 18,918,555 19,747,298 Merrill Lynch* Retirement Preservation Fund 7,706,076 units 7,706,076 7,706,076 PIMCO Total Return Fund 1,061,165 units 11,392,969 11,365,082 Ivy International Fund 438,460 units 17,498,566 17,007,862 Putnam New Opportunities Fund 402,141 units 19,280,933 19,507,870 Total investments $81,141,277 $81,935,122 [FN] <F1> *Party-in-interest 12 Schedule II: Page 1 of 1 Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. 401(k) Retirement Savings Plan Line 27d-Schedule of Reportable Transactions Year ended January 31, 1998 (h) Current Value (a) (c) (d) (g) of Asset on (i) Identity of (b) Purchase Selling Cost of Transaction Net Gain Party Involved Description of Asset Price Price Asset Date or (Loss) Category (iii) - Series of investment transactions in excess of 5% of average Plan assets due to initial Plan year. Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.* Common stock $ 6,418,315 $ - $ 6,418,315 $ 6,418,315 $ - Common stock - 77,224 74,137 76,586 3,087 Merrill Lynch* Equity Index Trust 19,392,429 - 19,392,429 19,392,429 - Equity Index Trust - 484,024 473,874 484,024 10,150 Retirement Preservation Trust 8,578,170 - 8,578,170 8,578,170 - Retirement Preservation Trust - 872,094 872,094 872,094 - Pacific Investment Total Return Fund 11,754,322 - 11,754,322 11,754,322 - Management Company Total Return Fund - 359,879 361,353 359,879 (1,474) IVY Management International Fund 17,869,387 - 17,869,387 17,869,387 - International Fund - 355,349 370,821 355,349 (15,472) Putnam Funds New Opportunities Fund 19,683,093 - 19,683,093 19,683,093 - Corporation New Opportunities Fund - 403,808 402,160 403,808 1,648 There were no category (i) (ii) or (iv) reportable transactions for the year ended January 31, 1998. Columns (e) and (f) are not applicable. [FN] <F1> *Party-in-interest 13 SIGNATURES The Plan. Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, the trustees (or other persons who administer the employee benefit plan) have duly caused this annual report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized. WAL-MART STORES, INC., 401(k) RETIREMENT SAVINGS PLAN Date: July 30, 1998 /s/ Debbie Davis-Campbell Debbie Davis-Campbell Administrative Committee