FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS Fiscal year ended September 30, 1999 1998 1997 (In thousands of dollars except per share amounts and other year- end data) Operating Results Net billings for products and services $596,904 $490,476 $442,216 Net earnings 30,829* 21,592* 18,140* Basic earnings per share 2.74* 1.90* 1.58* Diluted earnings per share 2.73* 1.90* 1.57* Cash dividends per share .93 .93 .93 Year-end Financial Position Working capital 124,392 119,506 124,827 Total assets 550,664 563,435 348,110 Long-term debt 139,000 175,685 17,717 Shareholders' equity 241,992 220,102 210,614 Other Year-end Data Shareholders' equity per diluted share $21.43 $19.34 $18.27 Worker members 3,791 3,994 3,246 Registered shareholder members 1,866 1,907 1,994 *Net earnings includes a reduction for the equity in loss of an unconsolidated affiliate, net of tax, of $1,287 or $.11 per basic and diluted share for 1999, $3,028 or $.27 per basic share and $.26 per diluted share for 1998, and $6,209 or $.54 per basic and diluted share for 1997. Without this item, net earnings would have been $32,116 or $2.85 per basic share and $2.84 per diluted share for 1999, $24,620 or $2.17 per basic share and $2.16 per diluted share for 1998, and $24,349 or $2.12 per basic share and $2.11 per diluted share for 1997. CONTENTS To All Shareholders 2 Focus on Our Members 5 Financial Section 13 Board of Directors 37 Board of Directors, Officers, and Investor Information 38 BUSINESS DESCTIPTION Woodward provides innovative engine controls and fuel delivery systems designed for a wide variety of applications. Serving global markets from locations worldwide, Woodward is a leading producer of fuel control systems and components for aircraft and industrial engines and turbines. Our products and services are used in the aviation, marine, locomotive, large off-road vehicle, power generation, gas generation, and oil and gas process industries. At Woodward we are responsive to the needs of our key stakeholders: our shareholders, our customers, our suppliers, and our members. We focus on both short- and long-term goals to ensure positive performance and growth. We constantly encourage our members to reach across business lines to share their experience and innovative ideas. The result-products that provide solutions for our customers. TO ALL SHAREHOLDERS We achieved record sales and earnings in fiscal 1999, primarily through our intense focus on Six Sigma initiatives that improved quality, productivity, and costs, coupled with billings generated by our Woodward FST business. Our strong financial results also reflect the repositioning of our Industrial Controls business and the introduction of new products. It is clear that the growth strategies we have put in place over the past few years are producing results. As we continued to invest in programs to sustain growth, we achieved significant milestones in a number of new, major product programs in our aircraft and industrial businesses. In addition, customers have responded positively to our small industrial engine business, which was launched last year. 2 FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE Our net earnings rose 43 percent in 1999 to $30.8 million or $2.73 per diluted share, from $21.6 million, or $1.90 per diluted share in 1998. Results for 1999 included a restructuring expense of $0.42 per diluted share and gains on sales of real estate totaling $0.15 per diluted share. Without the restructuring expense and gains on sales of real estate, earnings for 1999 would have been $3.00 per diluted share. Our improved earnings reflect our strong increase in net billings, up 22 percent to $596.9 million in 1999 from $490.5 million in 1998. Aircraft Engine Systems billings increased to $325.9 million from $234.2 million last year, primarily related to contributions from Woodward FST, which we acquired in June 1998. Woodward FST has experienced impressive growth in billings in 1999 beyond its full-year pro forma 1998 levels. Industrial Controls billings decreased to $191.6 million from $207.4 million in 1998, due to softness in Asian markets and the oil and gas sectors. Our other operations saw billings increase to $79.4 million in 1999, from $48.9 million in 1998, largely due to contributions from the small industrial engine business, which was formed in May 1998 following our acquisition of Baker Electrical Products, Inc. A WINNING COMBINATION This year, we successfully integrated Woodward FST after acquiring it in June 1998. As a global leader in fuel spray technologies, Woodward FST strengthens both our aircraft and industrial businesses. Woodward FST also created significant cross-selling opportunities for our existing businesses. The acquisition increased our presence in the thriving large, gas turbine industrial market and moved us a major step closer to offering complete, integrated fuel control and delivery systems for the aircraft engine market. As part of the integration, we consolidated a Woodward FST facility in Harvard, Illinois, to our Rockford, Illinois, facility to significantly reduce operating costs. REPOSITIONING TO STRENGTHEN PERFORMANCE We have seen positive results from the reorganization of Industrial Controls into two separate businesses, initiated at the end of the second quarter. Now, each business, Industrial Controls and Global Services, can tailor their operations around their distinct target markets. Industrial Controls will continue to benefit from its streamlined cost structure and from growing recognition of its capabilities by engine original equipment manufacturers (OEMs). Developing and manufacturing core fuel and combustion control products remains Industrial Controls' primary strategy. Advanced technologies and precision engineered products position Industrial Controls to partner with OEMs to develop high- performance, low-cost engines and turbines for the growing gas and power generation markets. Industrial Controls has earned the preferred supplier status with some OEMs and continues to develop these kinds of relationships with all its customers to increase revenues, profitability, and shareholder value. Global Services will address the needs of the end-user markets. Global Services provides engineered control systems for retrofit and aftermarket applications. With one business focusing on OEMs and the other on end users, both are realizing greater efficiencies and improved financial performance. More importantly, we are strengthening our credibility with our customers, which gives us the opportunity to build our market share and sustain our growth. NEW PRODUCT INTRODUCTIONS The backbone of Woodward's growth strategy is new products that will enhance our customers' competitive positions in the marketplace. In fiscal 1999, we achieved significant milestones in the development and validation of product platforms and systems. Williams International ordered Woodward's new integrated main fuel pump and control for an engine under development for a class of light, affordable business jets. Late in the year, our advanced Hydraulic Multiplexing Unit (HMUX), which replaces up to a dozen actuators and 3 valves on an aircraft engine, operated successfully on a General Electric Aircraft Engines test rig. The HMUX, designed to reduce cost and weight, was developed with the assistance of Lockheed Martin Control Systems, Woodward's AESYS joint venture partner. In addition to marketing the products introduced over the past few years, Industrial Controls accelerated work on platforms for distributed "smart" on-engine fuel systems for engines and turbines that will replace cabinet-mounted, off-engine controls. By combining advanced digital electronics and the latest hydro- mechanical components, this generation of products will provide significant advantages in performance, reliability, and cost. Our new product development efforts for the small industrial engine markets were well received by existing and prospective customers. This has confirmed the market needs and opportunities that we identified before launching our small industrial engine business. In fiscal 1999, we worked closely with customers to design three new products for gas engines that will start production in fiscal 2000. A PASSION FOR CUSTOMER SATISFACTION In fiscal 1999, our customers responded favorably as we improved our product quality, on-time delivery, responsiveness, and cost. We are determined to produce better products at a lower cost and at a faster pace than our competitors by continuing to implement Six Sigma methodologies. This year, more than 27 members and 9 supplier representatives earned the distinction of Six Sigma Black Belts, bringing the company-wide total to over 60. As our Black Belts continue to advise and guide our teams, we fully expect to see further process improvements that will lead to additional productivity gains. Also, this year, we trained hundreds of our members to use basic Six Sigma tools to help their teams reach their process improvement goals. Woodward extensively uses this basic method of measuring, analyzing, improving, and controlling processes to help eliminate waste from the business. By instilling the Six Sigma philosophy and tools among all our members, we will continue to raise Woodward to even higher performance levels. Not only has Six Sigma contributed to Woodward's financial success through improved profitability, it has generated a growing enthusiasm among our members as they personally contribute to our business. A BRIGHT FUTURE We look ahead with optimism. We are positioned to grow in our aircraft and industrial markets. We are delivering new products and new technologies, expanding our presence on customers' engines and turbines, and translating continuous quality improvements into competitive advantages, increased market share, and profitability improvements. We have good momentum as we move into fiscal 2000. First, global economic conditions continue to improve. Second, we are participating in the fast-growing regional and small business aircraft markets, as well as the expanding industrial power generation markets. And, we remain firmly committed to broadening our product offerings and services to achieve our growth targets in these markets. I want to thank our Board of Directors for their wisdom and guidance in matters crucial to Woodward's performance, our members for their enthusiasm and willingness to put our customers first, and our shareholders for their continued support. We look forward to the challenges and opportunities that lie ahead. John A. Halbrook Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer December 6, 1999 4 Around the world, people depend on Woodward-probably more than they realize. Globally, every three seconds an airplane with our products takes off. With our aircraft engine fuel delivery systems and components, people rely on our products for on-time flight departures. Every day, our products help light, heat, and air condition homes. With our systems and components for gas engines and turbines, we help to produce the electricity used in people's homes. In emergency energy situations, hospitals depend on our products. With our controls for stand-by emergency power generator sets, patients are assured that when utility power is not available, services are not disrupted. At Woodward, we are focused on developing and producing quality products because we understand people depend on them. So, we listen to our customers; we learn from their experiences; and we create innovative solutions to meet their critical needs. 5 AIRCRAFT MARKET TRENDS With a renewed corporate jet industry and with passenger air miles projected to continue rising among regional airlines, aircraft manufacturers, such as Airbus, Boeing, and Bombardier, are relying heavily on engine manufacturers to provide complex propulsion systems to power their planes. In turn, engine manufacturers turn to Woodward for integrated engine fuel delivery systems, as well as subsystems and components. Both Woodward and engine original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) benefit from a systems approach, especially as OEMs are consolidating their supplier base by as much as 75 percent. Woodward offers fuel delivery systems to ensure our position as a preferred supplier, to increase our content on aircraft engines, and to help OEMs in their supplier consolidation efforts. As a systems provider, Woodward developed an integrated aircraft fuel pump and control in fiscal 1999. Williams International selected it for their FJ33 and FJ44 turbofan engines, which are being developed to power a new class of small business jets. The Woodward fuel pump and control will also be used by Pratt & Whitney Canada (P&WC) on PW200, PT6C, and PT6T engines to power a variety of helicopter applications. In addition, the PT6C is being developed for the revolutionary Bell Agusta BA609 Tiltrotor. The BA609 combines the vertical lift capability of a helicopter with the cruise speed of a fixed-wing aircraft. In addition, Woodward's systems expertise is represented with the new hydraulic multiplexer unit (HMUX), which was successfully tested on a test rig for General Electric Aircraft Engines. The HMUX streamlines the engine fuel system by replacing up to a dozen actuators and valves with a lighter, more reliable, and less expensive unit. AIRCRAFT AFTERMARKET SERVICES In the aftermarket arena, regional airlines continue to log more air miles than ever before, which is increasing the demand for spare parts, maintenance, overhaul, and retrofit services. We are proud to be known as a premier source for the overhaul and repair of engine fuel system accessories. 6 [PICTURES] 7 The acquisition of Fuel Systems Textron in 1998 strengthened Woodward's maintenance capabilities. Now, we offer our customers a complete fuel system repair and overhaul package to include fuel metering units, pumps, actuators, specialty valves, and fuel nozzles. In fiscal 1999, AESYS, a joint venture between Lockheed Martin Control Systems and Woodward, was awarded a portion of the largest private maintenance contract in U.S. military history-the Propulsion Business Area at Kelly Air Force Base in Texas. The AESYS team is performing repair and overhaul of General Electric TF39 engine fuel accessories-the electronic and mechanical systems that control engine fuel distribution-for the C-5 Galaxy transport aircraft. By combining Lockheed Martin's electronics expertise with Woodward's hydro-mechanical technology and fuel system integration expertise, AESYS provides more complete aircraft engine systems and services than either company could do separately. Also, this year, Woodward introduced a unique aftermarket program for propeller controls, Woodward ExpressT. Woodward knows its customers must keep their engines running with fast exchanges. So, our program offers solutions-exchange units within 24 hours and at competitive prices. 8 INDUSTRIAL MARKET TRENDS Similar to the aircraft market, industrial market trends are rapidly changing. In 1990, the use of natural gas for power generation was at two percent with coal power generation in the forefront. In 1997, natural gas use in gas power generation rose to 27 percent and it is expected to continue to increase. Deregulation of the energy market in the U.S. and Europe is a major catalyst for growth in this dynamic market. Also, stringent environmental laws governing emissions favor gas engine and turbine technology because natural gas is clean burning and efficient. Global leaders such as Caterpillar, General Electric, MHI, Wartsila, and others want suppliers who can provide core fuel controls that lower exhaust emissions and provide better fuel efficiency. And, some OEMs have capacity issues that are requiring them to outsource more than ever before. So, in fiscal 1999, Woodward developed a product strategy to introduce a revitalized line of on-engine electronics and fuel systems. By narrowing our product focus around core fuel and combustion control components, we are at the forefront of industrial market trends that favor electronic fuel injection systems and the emerging "networked" engine. Our broad product offerings, systems knowledge, and ability to address engine and turbine core fuel control applications are unmatched in the industrial market. We are the only manufacturer with a complete range of injection devices for diesel and gas engines and gas turbines, plus a complete offering of valves, actuators, electronic controls, and software. Once again, we are there meeting our customers' systems needs-offering products that help them sell more engines. 9 Three products, two introduced in fiscal 1999, greatly enhance industrial gas engines-the TecJetT, the Fire Fly, and the EGS. Woodward has partnered with OEMs to supply these products as standard offerings on their gas engines. The TecJet, an electronic gas injection valve, precisely controls fuel flow. The Fire Fly, an engine knock sensor, allows the engine to operate with greater efficiency and safety by detecting and compensating for knock before engine damage occurs. The EGS, an engine gas management system, calculates the gas flow desired for any load or speed the engine requires. Woodward is the first to offer an innovative, single-stage, solenoid-operated gas admission valve, the SOGAVT, which improves fuel efficiency and reduces emissions in industrial gas engines. The valve enables engine manufacturers with multi-port injection to more precisely control the timing and amount of gas entering the combustion chamber. In fiscal 1999, Cummins Wartsila and Wartsila NSD offered the SOGAV as standard for a number of its engines, and it was tested successfully for use by MAN B&W. We are also leveraging our expertise and responding to opportunities in the growing small industrial gas engine markets of less than 300 horsepower. In fiscal 1999, Woodward developed several new products for small industrial engines. Launched this year, the LCS (low-cost speed controller), an electromagnetic actuator control, is used for power generation applications, welders, and refrigeration units. In addition, the new OH1.2 gas engine control system provides low emissions with excellent fuel economy and "diesel equivalent" power. These products are expected to begin high-volume production in fiscal 2000. OPERATIONAL EXCELLENCE While Woodward's commitment to quality has always been in the forefront, over the past two years, we have intensified our focus. With the company-wide adoption of Six Sigma principles, a methodology used by leading industrial companies such as GE and Motorola, Woodward is striving to attain the highest level of customer satisfaction. Six Sigma concepts are based on measuring, analyzing, improving, and controlling manufacturing processes along with gaining a firm understanding of the customers' needs. Throughout Woodward, more than 60 members have been trained as Six Sigma Black Belts-a process that entails at least four weeks of specialized training. 10 Black Belts focus their daily efforts on applying Six Sigma concepts to quality improvement projects. For instance, in fiscal 1999, at our facility in Fort Collins, Colorado, members of the Mechanical Manufacturing Department reduced their scrap dollars to the lowest level ever recorded in the department's history. The average monthly scrap dollar fell by 32 percent from fiscal 1998 levels. At our facility in Rockton, Illinois, the number of rejects from final test for a part assembled in the Small Gas Assembly and Test area dropped dramatically. With a Black Belt as the project leader, the team reduced the variations in assembly without redesigning the part. Test stand rejects dropped to 0 percent while on-time delivery rose to almost 100 percent. Focusing on root causes, relying on Black Belts, and using Six Sigma tools make these quality achievements possible. Ultimately, Six Sigma methods are helping us improve product designs, reduce cycle times, and refine processes, which adds to the bottom line by reducing costs. During fiscal 1999, Woodward repositioned Industrial Controls by separating it into two businesses. Now, Industrial Controls is concentrating on the needs of OEMs while Global Services is focusing on designing and delivering flexible, customized control systems along with retrofit services for engine and turbine operators and aftermarket support services. To strengthen its position as a solutions provider for complex fuel systems, Woodward continually explores possibilities for obtaining complementary technology and manufacturing expertise through acquisitions, joint ventures, and alliances. For instance, this year Woodward successfully completed integrating the acquisitions it made in the later half of fiscal 1998-Fuel Systems Textron, now Woodward FST, and Baker Electrical Products. By adding Woodward FST nozzles to our product line along with our newly developed pumps and long-established fuel metering units, we can offer aircraft OEMs fully integrated engine fuel delivery systems. As part of our integration efforts, operations at our Woodward FST plant in Harvard, Illinois, were consolidated with our Rockford, Illinois, facility to generate additional cost savings. Acquiring Baker Electrical Products has provided Woodward low-cost, high-volume manufacturing capacity in solenoids, which accelerated product development and production capacity for the growing small industrial engine control market. A STRATEGIC ADVANTAGE-OUR MEMBERS Industry trends, short- and long-term strategies, and new product introductions are just part of the equation for success. The foundation of Woodward's business is our members. This diverse group of men and women, who are located in facilities throughout the world, are the primary reason for our success. This is why we devote significant resources to recruiting, training, and retaining our members. 11 With the implementation of Six Sigma, training has moved far beyond typical task-specific skills. Now, members use their problem-solving abilities to approach product design, manufacturing processes, supplier coordination, and customer service. Workers are developing into accountable leaders-leaders who work individually and belong to interdependent, supportive teams. At Woodward, it's our skilled members who design and produce innovative engine fuel delivery systems and components for aircraft and industrial markets. It is our members who are focused on our financial and operating performance and who are dedicated to customer satisfaction. It is our talented and motivated workforce who give us an unmatched strategic advantage in the marketplace. 12 FINANCIAL SECTION WOODWARD GOVERNOR COMPANY CONTENTS Management Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition 14 Consolidated Financial Statements 22 Management's Responsibility for Financial Statements 34 Report of Independent Accountants 34 Selected Quarterly Financial Data 35 Cautionary Statement 35 Summary of Operations/Eleven-Year Record 36 13 MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION INTRODUCTION We have prepared the following discussion and analysis to help you better understand our results of operations and financial condition. This discussion should be read with the consolidated financial statements, including the notes, and the cautionary statement on page 35. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Our results of operations are discussed and analyzed by reportable segment. We have two reportable segments-Aircraft Engine Systems and Industrial Controls. Aircraft Engine Systems provides fuel control systems and components primarily to original equipment manufacturers of aircraft engines. Industrial Controls provides fuel control systems and components primarily to original equipment manufacturers of industrial engines and turbines. Our other operations include Global Services and Automotive Products. Global Services, which resulted because of a change in the structure of our internal Industrial Controls organization in mid-1999, focuses on providing control systems and related services to industrial engine users in retrofit situations. Automotive Products, which began in 1998 following the acquisition of Baker Electrical Products, Inc., focuses on products for the non-automotive small engine markets which require low-cost, high-volume, high-reliability manufacturing processes characteristic of suppliers to the automotive industry. Under our new basis of segmentation, Global Services and Automotive Products have been combined and are discussed and analyzed as "other segments." However, for comparative purposes, we also provide discussion and analysis under our old basis of segmentation before our organizational change, in which Global Services was combined with Industrial Controls. The segment earnings reported for these segments in the discussion and analysis that follows do not reflect restructuring expense, interest expense, interest income, and allocations of corporate expenses, and are before income taxes and equity in loss of unconsolidated affiliate. These other items are separately discussed and analyzed. Aircraft Engine Systems <OPTION> In thousands for the year ended September 30, 1999 1998 1997 External net billings $325,915 $234,173 $198,963 Segment earnings 57,752 39,202 30,442 1999 Compared to 1998 External net billings of Aircraft Engine Systems increased 39% in 1999 over 1998. Most of this increase was due to the June 1998 acquisition of Fuel Systems Textron, Inc., which we subsequently named Woodward FST, Inc. Woodward FST designs, develops and manufactures fuel injection nozzles, spray manifolds, and fuel metering and distribution valves for gas turbine engines in both aircraft and industrial markets. In 1999, Woodward FST generated billings 18% higher than the full year pro forma billings in 1998. Much of this increase was in industrial markets. Exclusive of Woodward FST, billings of Aircraft Engine Systems increased 3% in 1999. Billings from our domestic locations other than Woodward FST increased 2%, related to both price and volume changes. Our foreign locations generated billing increases of 38%, primarily related to increased volume. We believe the increase overseas is due to the positive impact of the 1998 consolidation of our European overhaul and service centers to a location in Prestwick, Scotland. We estimate that about 60% of our billings result from sales to original equipment manufacturers and 40% from the aftermarket. We are anticipating modest growth in Aircraft Engine Systems' billings in 2000. Overall, aircraft markets are expected to be flat to down in 2000. However, we expect to be suppliers for certain aircraft engine programs that are strengthening, which will help offset those that are weakening. Long-term, we believe that regional airlines will continue to log more air miles than ever before, which will increase the demand for spare parts, maintenance, overhaul, and retrofit services. Increases in billings of fuel injection nozzles to industrial markets that we saw in 1999 are also expected to continue in 2000 and for the next several years. Segment earnings of Aircraft Engine Systems increased 47% in 1999 over 1998. About 83% of our increase in earnings can be directly attributed to the increase in net billings, using 1998's segment earnings as a percent of net billings. The remaining difference is primarily related to the following: 1) Our selling, general, and administrative activities are relatively independent 14 of changes in billing volumes. As a result, our total selling, general, and administrative expenses increased only slightly on the 39% increase in billings. Domestically, our selling, general, and administrative expenses increased 6%. We actually reduced selling, general, and administrative expenses overseas by 35%, primarily because activities related to the start up of our Prestwick, Scotland, location were completed in 1998. 2) Included in the selling, general, and administrative expenses discussed above, and also in cost of goods sold, is depreciation expense. In 1999, we changed our depreciation methods from principally accelerated methods to the straight-line method for newly- acquired assets. This change reduced our 1999 cost of goods sold and selling, general, and administrative expenses by a total of about $1,080,000. 3) Amortization expense increased by $3,665,000 because we recognized expense associated with our June 1998 acquisition of Fuel Systems Textron, Inc. for a full 12-month period in 1999 as compared to 4 months in 1998. 1998 Compared to 1997 External net billings of Aircraft Engine Systems increased 18% in 1998 over 1997. The most significant reason for the increase was the June 1998 acquisition of Fuel Systems Textron, Inc. Excluding the effects of this acquisition, the increase would have been 2%. We estimate that about 60% of our billings result from sales to original equipment manufacturers and 40% from the aftermarket. Segment earnings increased 29% in 1998 over 1997. About 61% of our increase in earnings can be directly attributed to the increase in net billings, using 1997's segment earnings as a percent of net billings. The remaining difference is primarily related to reductions in cost of goods sold as a percent of net billings, partially offset by higher amortization expense. Improvements in cost of goods sold as a percent of billings were achieved because of changes in sales mix, including the impact of the June 1998 acquisition of Fuel Systems Textron, Inc., and cost reductions generated through various operational improvement initiatives. Amortization expense increased by $1,799,000 because of the impact of the June 1998 acquisition of Fuel Systems Textron, Inc. Industrial Controls <OPTION> In thousands for the year ended September 30, 1999 1998 1997 New basis of segmentation: External net billings $191,568 $207,403 $200,809 Old basis of segmentation: External net billings 244,235 250,224 243,253 Intersegment net billings 8,728 457 631 Segment earnings 35,378 24,267 23,302 1999 Compared to 1998 External net billings for Industrial Controls under our new basis of segmentation, as restated for the mid-1999 change in the structure of the company's internal organization, decreased 8% in 1999 from 1998. Billings from our foreign locations, accounting for 60% of our 1999 billings, decreased 3%. Without the effects of foreign currency translation adjustments, the decrease overseas would have been 6%. Billings from our domestic location, accounting for 40% of our 1999 billings, decreased 15%. We believe these decreases, both foreign and domestic, are attributable to softness in Asian markets and in the oil and gas sectors. There are a number of signs that indicate to us the potential for increased sales in 2000 and beyond. The Asian markets are beginning to rebound, the price of oil has been increasing in recent months, and activities involving large gas turbines is very strong. In addition, the change in the structure of our internal organization is making it easier for us to focus on the specific needs of original equipment manufacturers. We believe this increased focus will help us succeed in becoming involved in more of the programs of original equipment manufacturers. The change in the organizational structure referred to above relates to the formation of Global Services, which focuses on providing control systems and related services to industrial engine users in retrofit situations. Prior to the change, Global Services was an integral part of Industrial Controls. External net billings of Industrial Controls under the old basis of segmentation, which included Global Services, decreased 2% in 1999 from 1998. In 1999, 55% of our billings were generated from our foreign locations and 45% from our domestic locations. Billings from our foreign locations decreased 3%. Without the effects of foreign currency translation adjustments, billings from our foreign locations would have decreased 5%. Billings from our domestic locations decreased 2% in 1999. Without estimated price increases, associated primarily with the Global Services portion of this segment, billings from our domestic locations would have decreased 5%. We believe these decreases, both domestic and foreign, are attributable to softness in Asian 15 markets and in the oil and gas sectors. However, we were able to somewhat offset the decrease of our domestic locations by completing several large contracts for control system upgrades. Intersegment sales of Industrial Controls under the old basis of segmentation increased substantially in 1999 over 1998 due to sales of inventory to Automotive Products, which is included in other segments discussed below. Segment earnings of Industrial Controls under the old basis of segmentation increased 46% in 1999 over 1998. This increase resulted primarily from the following: 1) In the second quarter 1999, we terminated 197 members in connection with the change in our internal organization that resulted in the formation of Global Services. Most of the terminations occurred in our domestic locations, affecting all job functions to varying degrees. As a result of these and other cost control actions, we were able to reduce both our cost of goods sold and our selling, general, and administrative expenses at our domestic locations by approximately 10% for 1999 as compared to 1998. These reductions were offset somewhat by increases at our foreign locations, primarily in selling, general, and administrative expenses. Overall, our cost of goods sold decreased 6% on a sales decrease of 2% for 1999. This decrease in costs included reductions associated with the change in our depreciation methods from principally accelerated methods to the straight-line method for newly-acquired assets. 2) The 1999 change in our depreciation method reduced cost of goods sold and selling, general, and administrative expenses by a total of about $430,000. 3) We sold land located in The Netherlands, which resulted in a gain of $1,914,000 in 1999. 4) In 1998, we incurred expenses related to the consolidation and integration of operations at one of our foreign locations that we did not incur in 1999. 5) Foreign currency transaction gains in Japan improved segment earnings by approximately $800,000 for 1999 as compared to 1998. We believe the favorable impact of the changes in our internal organization which began in the third quarter of 1999 will continue in 2000 and beyond. Not only did this change result in a reduced cost structure, but it will enable us to better focus on the divergent needs of original equipment manufacturers and end users in retrofit situations. 1998 Compared to 1997 External net billings of Industrial Controls, under our new basis of segmentation which excludes Global Services, increased 3% in 1998 over 1997. Billings from our foreign locations, representing 57% of total billings in 1998, increased by 9%. Excluding foreign currency translation adjustments, most significantly from the currencies of Japan and The Netherlands, the billings increase from foreign locations would have been 16%. This growth was primarily the result of a strong engine controls market in Europe. Billings from our domestic location, accounting for 43% of total billings in 1998, decreased by 4% due to softening market conditions. External net billings of Industrial Controls, under the old basis of segmentation which includes Global Services, also increased 3% in 1998 over 1997. Billings from our foreign locations accounted for 55% of 1998 billings and increased 8% over 1997. The increase from our foreign locations would have been 16% without considering the impacts of foreign currency translation adjustments, most significantly from the currencies of Japan and The Netherlands. This growth was primarily the result of a strong engine controls market and higher shipments of engineered systems in Europe. Net billings from our domestic locations accounted for 45% of 1998 billings and decreased 3% from 1997 due to softening market conditions. Segment earnings of Industrial Controls under the old basis of segmentation increased 4% in 1998 over 1997. This increase resulted primarily from a decrease in cost of goods sold as a percent of net billings. Overall, our cost of goods sold increased 1% on a 3% increase in billings, reflecting the net of sales mix and cost changes. This earnings increase was offset somewhat in that we incurred expenses related to the consolidation and integration of operations at one of our foreign locations in 1998 that we did not incur in 1997. Other Segments <OPTION> In thousands for the year ended September 30, 1999 1998 1997 New basis of segmentation: External net billings $79,421 $48,900 $42,444 Old basis of segmentation: External net billings 26,754 6,079 - Segment loss (2,911) (2,587) - 1999 Compared to 1998 External net billings of other segments under our new basis of segmentation, as restated for the 1999 change in the structure of the company's internal organization, increased 62% in 1999 over 1998. Of the total billings reported for this segment in 1999, 71% was generated by domestic locations and 29% by foreign locations. Net billings from domestic locations increased 96% in 1999. This increase was due to the following: 1) In May 1998, we acquired Baker Electrical Products, Inc. Billings in 1999 reflect sales for a full 12-month period compared to a 5-month 16 period in 1998. 2) Global Services has increased its sales volumes over 1998 by completing several large contracts for control system upgrades. 3) Automotive Products, which was formed at the time of the Baker acquisition, has begun to generate sales of new products in 1999. 4) Global Services has increased some of its prices. Net billings by foreign locations increased 15% in 1999. This increase is primarily related to the establishment of an Automotive Products location in Europe to generate sales in that area of the world. We believe there are a number of factors that will generate higher sales for our other segments in 2000 and beyond. First, with demands high, independent power producers are likely to consider the possibility of retrofitting equipment rather than installing new equipment in their facilities. With our increased focus on the retrofit markets following the 1999 change in our organization, we are poised to take advantage of these opportunities. We have also developed a number of products in our Automotive Products group that will begin shipping in 2000. We are encouraged by the market acceptance of both our products and our company as a supplier to small industrial engine manufacturers. External net billings of other segments under the old basis of segmentation, which excluded Global Services, increased 340% in 1999 over 1998. In May 1998, we acquired Baker Electrical Products, Inc. Billings in 1999 reflect sales for a full 12-month period compared to a 5-month period last year. Also, Automotive Products, which was formed at the time of the Baker acquisition, has begun to generate sales of new products in 1999. Segment losses of other segments under the old basis of segmentation were slightly higher in 1999 as compared to 1998. The impact of the 1999 change in depreciation method from principally accelerated methods to the straight-line method for newly-acquired assets reduced our loss in 1999 by about $190,000 from what it would have been under our previous methods. However, in 1999, as was the case in 1998, our sales volumes were insufficient to cover our costs of continuing investments in developing new products for this relatively new operation. We plan to continue to make investments in developing new products in 2000 to benefit future periods. 1998 Compared to 1997 External net billings of other segments under our new basis of segmentation increased 15% in 1998 over 1997. This increase was primarily due to the May 1998 acquisition of Baker Electrical Products, Inc., which generated 1998 billings of $6,079,000. Global Services experienced only a slight increase in sales, from its foreign locations, in 1998. External net billings and segment losses of other segments under our old basis of segmentation would have consisted solely of Automotive Products, which was formed following the May 1998 acquisition of Baker Electrical Products, Inc. Expenses Excluded From Segment Earnings <OPTION> In thousands for the year ended September 30, 1999 1998 1997 Restructuring expense $ 7,889 $ - $ - Interest expense 12,746 5,227 2,382 Interest income (827) (708) (780) Unallocated corporate expenses 17,113 15,017 12,454 1999 Compared to 1998 We incurred restructuring expense in 1999 primarily in connection with a change in the structure of our internal Industrial Controls organization. We terminated 197 members, impacting all job functions to varying degrees. Most of the terminations were in Fort Collins and Loveland, Colorado. As part of this organization change, we formed Global Services, which focuses on providing control systems and related services to industrial engine users in retrofit situations. Interest expense increased in 1999 because we had higher levels of average outstanding debt in 1999 over 1998, resulting from borrowings for business acquisitions made in May 1998 and June 1998. Unallocated corporate expenses increased in 1999 over 1998 because of increases in corporate activities in support of the company, offset somewhat by a gain of $1,013,000 on the sale of non-operating real estate in Stevens Point, Wisconsin. Excluding this gain, unallocated corporate expenses were 3% of consolidated net billings in both 1999 and 1998. The impact of the 1999 change in depreciation method from principally accelerated methods to the straight-line method for newly-acquired assets reduced our unallocated corporate expenses in 1999 by about $240,000. 1998 Compared to 1997 Interest expense increased in 1998 because we had higher levels of average outstanding debt in 1998 over 1997, resulting from borrowings for business acquisitions made in May 1998 and June 1998. Unallocated corporate expenses increased in 1998 over 1997 primarily because of increases in business development activities. Unallocated corporate expenses were 3% of consolidated net billings in both 1998 and 1997. 17 Net Earnings <OPTION> In thousands, except per share amounts, for the year ended September 30, 1999 1998 1997 Earnings before income taxes and equity in loss of unconsolidated affiliate $53,298 $41,346 $39,688 Income taxes 21,182 16,726 15,339 Equity in loss of unconsolidated affiliate, net of tax 1,287 3,028 6,209 Net earnings $30,829 $21,592 $18,140 Basic earnings per share $ 2.74 $ 1.90 $ 1.58 Diluted earnings per share 2.73 1.90 1.57 1999 Compared to 1998 The increase in earnings before income taxes and equity in loss of unconsolidated affiliate, which consists of the segment earnings and expenses previously discussed, resulted in an increase in 1999 income taxes. Income taxes were provided at an effective rate in 1999 only slightly lower than the effective rate in 1998. The equity in loss of unconsolidated affiliate reflects our share of the losses generated by GENXON(tm) Power Systems, LLC, a 50/50 joint venture. Since its inception, most of the activities and costs incurred were directly related to product development. GENXON reduced the amount of development activities in 1999 from 1998. GENXON is focused on the retrofit market for installed, out- of-warranty industrial gas turbines, which we believed would develop before the original equipment manufacturer markets. However, the original equipment manufacturers have shown strong interest in the technology, and we are assessing our participation in that market. In the meantime, GENXON's costs will be significantly below the levels of those incurred in 1999. Basic and diluted earnings per share both increased about 44% on a net earnings increase of 43% in 1999 as compared to 1998. This difference is due to slight decreases in the weighted- average shares of common stock outstanding both before and after the assumed exercise of outstanding stock options. 1998 Compared to 1997 The increase in earnings before income taxes and equity in loss of unconsolidated affiliate resulted in an increase in 1998 income taxes. Income taxes were provided at a higher effective rate in 1998 than in 1997 due to the effects of foreign losses that provided no tax benefit and foreign tax rate differences. The equity in loss of unconsolidated affiliate reflects our share of the losses generated by GENXON Power Systems, LLC, a 50/50 joint venture. Since its inception, most of the activities and costs incurred were directly related to product development. GENXON reduced the amount of development activities in 1998 from 1997. Basic earnings per share increased about 20% and diluted earnings per share increased about 21% on a net earnings increase of 19% in 1998 as compared to 1997. This difference is due to slight decreases in the weighted-average shares of common stock outstanding both before and after the assumed exercise of outstanding stock options. FINANCIAL CONDITION Our discussion and analysis of financial condition is presented by segment for total segment assets, which consists of accounts receivable, inventories, property, plant, and equipment-net and intangibles-net. We also discuss and analyze other balance sheet and cash flow items. Together, this discussion and analysis will help you assess our liquidity and capital resources, as well as understand changes in our financial condition. Assets In thousands at September 30, 1999 1998 1997 Total segment assets- old basis of segmentation: Aircraft Engine Systems $330,299 $321,646 $137,913 Industrial Controls 148,600 163,819 146,059 Other Segments 17,873 13,994 - Unallocated corporate property, plant, and equipment-net and intangibles-net 3,926 7,438 7,326 Other unallocated assets 49,966 56,538 56,812 Total assets $550,664 $563,435 $348,110 1999 Compared to 1998 Aircraft Engine Systems total segment assets at September 30, 1999, were 3% higher than a year earlier. Increases in accounts receivable and inventory attributable to increased business activity were offset somewhat by reductions in intangibles due to amortization expense, net of additions to goodwill. Additions to goodwill totaled $2,459,000 in 1999, most of which were related to recording accrued pension benefit costs assumed as part of the June 1998 acquisition of Fuel Systems Textron, Inc. 18 Industrial Controls total segment assets at September 30, 1999, were 9% lower than a year earlier. Domestic inventory balances were reduced from relatively high levels at the end of 1998. Also, total capital expenditures in 1999 were at about 50% of total depreciation expense for the year and $2,628,000 lower than in 1998. We do not expect to maintain this low level of capital expenditures in the future. Total segment assets of our other segmants increased during 1999 due to increased business activity in Automotive Products. 1998 Compared to 1997 Aircraft Engine Systems total segment assets at September 30, 1998, were $183,733,000 higher than a year earlier primarily because of the June 1998 acquisition of Fuel Systems Textron, Inc. Exclusive of segment assets at September 30, 1998, that are associated with this acquired business, total segment assets would have decreased 9%. These reductions were achieved primarily in accounts receivable and inventories. Industrial Controls total segment assets at September 30, 1998, were 12% higher than a year earlier. Accounts receivable balances in Europe increased due to higher shipments and lengthened collection periods, partially offset by increases in allowance for losses of accounts receivable. Inventory balances in the United States were also increased in anticipation of 1999 shipments. Total segment assets of our other segments at September 30, 1998, resulted from the May 1998 acquisition of Baker Electrical Products, Inc. Selected Other Balance Sheet Items In thousands at September 30, 1999 1998 1997 Total assets $550,664 $563,435 $348,110 Working capital (current assets less current liabilities)124,392 119,506 124,827 Long-term debt, less current portion 139,000 175,685 17,717 Other liabilities 46,620 40,111 34,901 Commitments and contingencies - - - Shareholders' equity 241,992 220,102 210,614 1999 Compared to 1998 Our balance sheet remained strong at September 30, 1999. Changes in our balance sheet from 1998 included an increase in working capital and a reduction in long-term debt, made possible from operating cash flows. Other liabilities increased in 1999 due to pension benefit obligations assumed as part of the June 1998 acquisition of Fuel Systems Textron, Inc. and other changes in postemployment and retirement obligations. Shareholders' equity increased 10%, resulting from 1999 net earnings in excess of cash dividend payments. We are currently involved in matters of litigation arising from the normal course of business, including certain environmental and product liability matters. Further discussion of these matters are in Note P in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. 1998 Compared to 1997 Our balance sheet remained strong at September 30, 1998. Changes in our balance sheet from 1997 included a significant increase in total assets and long-term debt, both driven primarily by the May and June 1998 business acquisitions. Working capital decreased only slightly from the prior year. Other liabilities increased in 1998 due to retirement healthcare benefit obligations assumed as part of the June 1998 acquisition of Fuel Systems Textron, Inc. and other changes in retirement obligations. Shareholders' equity increased 5%, resulting from 1999 net earnings in excess of cash dividend payments. Selected Cash Flow Items In thousands for the year ended September 30, 1999 1998 1997 Net cash provided by operating activities $59,932 $43,053 $56,079 Net cash used in investing activities (17,963) (207,945) (28,579) Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities (42,982) 162,626 (25,179) 1999 Compared to 1998 Net cash flows provided by operations increased by 39% in 1999 over 1998. This increase is primarily driven by increased net earnings before noncash expenses. The most significant of these noncash expenses is depreciation and amortization, which increased largely due to intangibles associated with the May and June 1998 business acquisitions and deferred income taxes. Net cash flows used in investing activities decreased by $189,982,000 in 1999 as compared to 1998. Without the cash flows associated with the May and June 1998 business acquisitions, the decrease would have been $8,239,000. This change is primarily related to proceeds from the 1999 sale of non-operating real estate in Stevens Point, Wisconsin, and land in The Netherlands, and to reduced losses associated with our equity in the GENXON Power Systems, LLC joint venture. Based on current operating conditions, we expect an increase in capital expenditures in 2000 over 1999 more in line with depreciation expense. 19 Net cash flows for financing activities changed by $205,608,000 in 1999 as compared to 1998. Without the cash flows associated with 1998 borrowings under a term note and a revolving line of credit made because of the May and June 1998 business acquisitions, the change would have been $22,608,000. Net cash flows provided by operations in excess of net cash flows used in investing activities enabled us to reduce our debt by a greater amount than in 1998. Future cash flows from operations and available revolving lines of credit are expected to be adequate to meet our investing and financing cash requirements during the next twelve months. However, it is possible business acquisitions could be made in the future that would require amendments to existing debt agreements and the need to obtain additional financing. 1998 Compared to 1997 Net cash flows provided by operating activities decreased in 1998 compared to 1997 primarily due to relative changes in working capital, assets, and liabilities in 1998 compared to 1997. Net cash flows used in investing activities increased in 1998 over 1997 mainly due to the 1998 business acquisitions. Capital expenditure levels in 1998 were 1.4% lower than in 1997. Net cash flows related to financing activities changed by $187,805,000 in 1998 compared to 1997. Borrowing, both short-term and long-term, were the primary sources of cash during 1998. Without the cash flows associated with 1998 borrowings under a term note and a revolving line of credit made because of the May and June 1998 business acquisitions, the change would have been $4,805,000. OTHER MATTERS Market Risks Our long-term debt is sensitive to changes in interest rates. We monitor trends in interest rates as a basis for determining whether to enter into fixed rate or variable rate debt agreements and for the basis of determining the duration of such agreements. Our primary objective is to minimize our long-term costs of borrowing. Currently, all long-term debt is denominated in U.S. dollars and consists primarily of variable rate agreements associated with LIBOR market rates. We do not have any derivative instruments associated with interest rates. A hypothetical 1% immediate increase in interest rates would adversely affect our 2000 net earnings and cash flows by approximately $900,000 and reduce the fair value of our long-term debt, as measured at September 30, 1999, by approximately $250,000. Last year, a hypothetical 1% immediate increase in interest rates would have adversely affected our 1999 net earnings and cash flows by approximately $975,000 and reduced the fair value of our long- term debt by approximately $425,000. Assets, liabilities, and commitments that are to be settled in cash and are denominated in foreign currencies for transaction purposes are sensitive to changes in currency exchange rates. We monitor trends in foreign currency exchange rates and our exposure to changes in those rates as a basis for determining whether to use hedging strategies. Our primary exposures are to the European Monetary Union euro, the British pound and the Japanese yen. We do not have any derivative instruments associated with foreign currency exchange rates. A hypothetical 10% immediate decrease in the value of the United States dollar relative to all other currencies, when applied to September 30, 1999, balances, would adversely affect our expected 2000 net earnings and cash flows by approximately $1,780,000. Last year, a hypothetical 10% immediate decrease in the value of the United States dollar relative to all other currencies would have adversely affected our expected 1999 net earnings and cash flows by $1,750,000. Year 2000 Readiness We recognize the potential problems associated with the year 2000. In May 1997, we formed a task force, with representation from each location, to address this risk. The mission statement adopted by the task force is: We will provide year 2000 compliant products, work with customers who have existing products to validate year 2000 compliance, and provide other year 2000 services. We intend to provide uninterrupted, normal operation of business-critical systems at all Woodward locations before, during, and after the turn of the century and we will manage the problems associated with non-critical systems. In addition, we will encourage similar compliance from customers, suppliers, and partners as appropriate, and we will work with them to achieve this goal. We identified our year 2000 risks in three categories: products, internal systems, and external noncompliance by partners and suppliers. We evaluated our manufactured products, have determined the year 2000 compliance of such products, and informed our customers and end-users through our Internet site and by other appropriate means. As a stand-alone product and operating system, we will continue to determine year 2000 compliance, by testing and other means, to validate our product's 20 compliance. However, products with time-date functions have the capability of being programmed, configured or otherwise modified for their particular applications, prior to or following installation. We may or may not have had any involvement in, or responsibility for, these modifications. Additionally, in certain cases, our systems have included auxiliary hardware and software with time-date functions not manufactured by us, but provided by third party suppliers. While we remain committed to supporting and assisting our customers and end-users as they assess such systems, limitations imposed by license agreement restrictions, in some cases, and non-access to source code, in other cases, make it generally impossible for us to determine (except by testing individual systems) the year 2000 compliance of third party supplied hardware and software not manufactured by us. Regarding internal systems, including information systems, manufacturing equipment and facilities, we completed our awareness, inventory, assessment, and prioritization tasks. We have completed the upgrade/remediation, compliance validation, and contingency plan development tasks associated with mission- critical systems. Non-critical internal systems are being addressed now. Each non-critical system has been assigned a priority rating. The higher priority systems have been addressed. Medium and high priority systems will be addressed by December 31, 1999. We have contacted partners and suppliers with requests for their year 2000 project status to determine if they will be adversely affected by the year 2000 and consequently cause disruption to our operations. We are using phone audits for follow-up and have developed contingency plans for our high-risk critical suppliers. We have applied available and beneficial provisions of the federal "Year 2000 Information and Readiness Disclosure Act." Statements such as the mission statement and other comments above should be regarded as being "Year 2000 Statements" and "Year 2000 Readiness Disclosures," as applicable, within the meaning of, and subject to, the exclusions prescribed by this Act. External costs of corrective efforts, principally system reprogramming and upgrades, are not anticipated to be material and are currently estimated to be less than $600,000. Total external costs incurred for corrective efforts through September 30, 1999, were $247,000, with remaining budgeted year 2000 costs anticipated to be incurred in the first quarter of fiscal 2000. Even though management feels that planned corrective efforts should adequately address year 2000 issues, there can be no assurance that unforeseen difficulties will not arise. There is no assurance that the failure of any external party to resolve its year 2000 issues would not have an adverse effect on the company. Recent Accounting Pronouncements In March 1998, the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants issued Statement of Position 98-1, "Accounting for the Costs of Computer Software Developed or Obtained for Internal Use." This statement provides guidance on accounting for the costs of software developed or obtained for internal use and is effective in fiscal year 2000. We have determined that we will need to capitalize certain software development costs that we have expensed in the past. We have estimated that the effect of complying with this statement for planned projects will be to increase net earnings in 2000 by approximately $650,000. In June 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities." Following a subsequent deferral of the original implementation date, it is effective in fiscal year 2001. This statement establishes accounting and reporting standards for derivative instruments and for hedging activities. Among other requirements, it requires that an entity recognize all derivatives as either assets or liabilities in the balance sheet and measure those instruments at fair value. The accounting for changes in the fair value of a derivative depends on the intended use of the derivative. We currently do not have any derivative instruments and do not expect this new statement to have any significant impact on our consolidated financial statements. 21 STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED EARNINGS Woodward Governor Company and Subsidiaries Year Ended September 30, (In thousands except per share amounts) 1999 1998 1997 Net billings for products and services $596,904 $490,476 $442,216 Costs and expenses: Cost of goods sold 437,121 356,802 325,837 Sales, general, and administrative expenses 79,043 79,332 72,295 Amortization of intangible assets 6,769 2,927 983 Restructuring expense 7,889 - - Interest expense 12,746 5,227 2,382 Interest income (827) (708) (780) Other expense-net 865 5,550 1,811 Total costs and expenses 543,606 449,130 402,528 Earnings before income taxes and equity in loss of unconsolidated affiliate 53,298 41,346 39,688 Income taxes 21,182 16,726 15,339 Earnings before equity in loss of unconsolidated affiliate 32,116 24,620 24,349 Equity in loss of unconsolidated affiliate, net of tax 1,287 3,028 6,209 Net earnings $30,829 $21,592 $18,140 Basic earnings per share $ 2.74 $ 1.90 $ 1.58 Diluted earnings per share $ 2.73 $ 1.90 $ 1.57 Weighted-average number of basic shares outstanding 11,272 11,340 11,482 Weighted-average number of diluted shares outstanding 11,292 11,379 11,525 See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. 22 CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS Woodward Governor Company and Subsidiaries (In thousands except per share At September 30, amounts) 1999 1998 Assets Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 10,449 $ 12,426 Accounts receivable, less allowance for losses of $4,417 for 1999 and $4,451 for 1998 115,517 108,212 Inventories 104,257 106,404 Deferred income taxes 17,221 20,001 Total current assets 247,444 247,043 Property, plant, and equipment, at cost: Land 6,100 6,127 Buildings and improvements 128,668 127,054 Machinery and equipment 227,611 215,358 Construction in progress 3,534 2,855 365,913 351,394 Less allowance for depreciation 241,791 221,342 Property, plant, and equipment-net 124,122 130,052 Intangibles-net 156,802 162,229 Other assets 4,287 4,540 Deferred income taxes 18,009 19,571 Total assets $550,664 $563,435 Liabilities and shareholders' equity Current liabilities: Short-term borrowings $ 7,303 $ 12,927 Current portion of long-term debt 34,650 25,033 Accounts payable and accrued expenses 76,772 82,916 Taxes on income 4,327 6,661 Total current liabilities 123,052 127,537 Long-term debt, less current portion139,000 175,685 Other liabilities 46,620 40,111 Commitments and contingencies - - Shareholders' equity represented by: Preferred stock, par value $.003 per share, authorized 10,000 shares, no shares issued - - Common stock, par value $.00875 per share, authorized 50,000 shares, issued 12,160 shares 106 106 Additional paid-in capital 13,300 13,304 Unearned ESOP compensation (7,450) (9,723) Accumulated other comprehensive earnings 9,351 9,849 Retained earnings 247,420 226,736 262,727 240,272 Less treasury stock, at cost 20,735 20,170 Total shareholders' equity 241,992 220,102 Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $550,664 $563,435 See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. 23 STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Woodward Governor Company and Subsidiaries (In thousands Accum. of dollars Other except per Add'l ESOP Compre- share Common Paid-in Compen- hensive Retained Treasurey Stock Total amounts) Stock Capital sation Earnings Earnings Shares Amount Amount Balance at September 30, 1996 $106 $13,249 $(14,665) $13,620 $207,392 612,584 $(11,707) $207,995 Net earnings - - - - 18,140 - - 18,140 Other comprehensive earnings - - - (4,229) - - - (4,229) Total comprehensive earnings 13,911 Purchases of treasury stock - - - - - 109,600 (3,761) (3,761) Sales of treasury stock - 28 - - - (7,042) 168 196 Issuance of stock to ESOP- 6 - - - (2,108) 51 57 ESOP compensation expense - - 2,537 - - - - 2,537 Cash dividends-$.93 per common share - - - - (10,681) - - (10,681) Tax benefit applicable to ESOP dividend - - - - 360 - - 360 Balance at September 30, 1997 106 13,283 (12,128) 9,391 215,211 713,034 (15,249) 210,614 Net earnings - - - - 21,592 - - 21,592 Other comprehensive earnings - - - 458 - - - 458 Total comprehensive earnings 22,050 Purchases of treasury stock - - - - - 160,413 (5,174) (5,174) Sales of treasury stock - 10 - - - (8,580) 206 216 Issuance of stock to ESOP - 11 - - - (1,977) 47 58 ESOP compensation expense - - 2,405 - - - - 2,405 Cash dividends-$.93 per common share - - - - (10,543) - - (10,543) Tax benefit applicable to ESOP dividend - - - - 476 - - 476 Balance at September 30, 1998 106 13,304 (9,723) 9,849 226,736 862,890 (20,170) 220,102 Net earnings - - - - 30,829 - - 30,829 Other comprehensive earnings - - - (498) - - - (498) Total comprehensive earnings 30,331 Purchases of treasury stock - - - - - 46,700 (1,029) (1,029) Sales of treasury stock - (3) - - - (13,049) 313 310 Issuance of stock to ESOP - (1) - - - (6,287) 151 150 ESOP compensation expense - - 2,273 - - - - 2,273 Cash dividends-$.93 per common share - - - - (10,484) - - (10,484) Tax benefit applicable to ESOP dividend and stock options - - - - 339 - - 339 Balance at September 30, 1999 $106 $13,300 $ (7,450) $ 9,351 $247,420 890,254 $(20,735) $241,992 See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. 24 STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOWS Woodward Governor Company and Subsidiaries Year Ended September 30, (In thousands of dollars) 1999 1998 1997 Cash flows from operating activities: Net earnings $30,829 $21,592 $18,140 Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to Net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 32,036 26,642 22,837 Net (gain) loss on sale of property, plant, and equipment (2,848) 7 (258) Deferred income taxes 4,342 (1,046) 44 ESOP compensation expense 2,273 2,405 2,537 Equity in loss of unconsolidated affiliate 2,079 4,808 8,243 Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions: Accounts receivable (8,015) (5,489) (13,070) Inventories 2,145 (8,313) 7,262 Current liabilities, other than short-term borrowings and current portion of long-term debt (7,228) (3,893) 10,164 Other-net 4,319 6,340 180 Total adjustments 29,103 21,461 37,939 Net cash provided by operating activities 59,932 43,053 56,079 Cash flows from investing activities: Payments for purchase of property, plant, and equipment (22,789) (20,862) (21,152) Proceeds from sale of property, plant, and equipment 6,293 1,305 1,022 Investment in unconsolidated affiliate (1,405) (5,462) (8,243) Business acquisitions, net of cash acquired (62) (181,805) - Other - (1,121) (206) Net cash used in investing activities (17,963) (207,945) (28,579) Cash flows from financing activities: Cash dividends paid (10,484) (10,543) (10,681) Proceeds from sales of treasury stock 310 216 196 Purchases of treasury stock (1,029) (5,174) (3,761) Net proceeds (payments) from borrowings under revolving lines (23,050) 87,768 (6,431) Proceeds from long-term debt 75,000 100,000 - Payments of long-term debt (84,068) (10,117) (4,862) Tax benefit applicable to ESOP dividend and stock options 339 476 360 Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities (42,982) 162,626 (25,179) Effect of exchange rate changes on cash (964) (307) (392) Net change in cash and cash equivalents (1,977) (2,573) 1,929 Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year 12,426 14,999 13,070 Cash and cash equivalents, end of year $10,449 $12,426 $14,999 Supplemental cash flow information: Interest expense paid $12,675 $ 3,797 $ 2,434 Income taxes paid $19,024 $11,255 $ 8,629 Noncash investing and financing activities: Liabilities assumed in business acquisitions $ 1,994 $25,527 $ - See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. 25 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (In thousands of dollars except per share amounts) A. Significant accounting policies: Principles of consolidation: The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the company and its majority- owned subsidiaries. Transactions within and between these companies are eliminated. Results of joint ventures are included in the financial statements using the equity method of accounting. Use of estimates: Financial statements prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles require the use of estimates and assumptions that affect amounts reported. Actual results could differ materially from our estimates. Foreign currency translation: The assets and liabilities of substantially all subsidiaries outside the United States are translated at year-end rates of exchange and earnings and cash flow statements are translated at weighted average rates of exchange. Translation adjustments are accumulated with other comprehensive earnings as a separate component of shareholders' equity and are presented net of tax in the statements of consolidated shareholders' equity. We have no other components of accumulated other comprehensive earnings. Revenue recognition: Billings for products and services are recognized when products are shipped or services are provided to the customer. Research and development costs: Expenditures related to new product development are charged to expense when incurred and totaled approximately $24,600 in 1999, $18,500 in 1998, and $11,300 in 1997. Income taxes: Deferred income taxes are provided for the temporary differences between the financial reporting basis and the tax basis of the company's assets and liabilities. We provide for taxes which may be payable if undistributed earnings of overseas subsidiaries were to be remitted to the United States. Cash equivalents: Highly liquid investments purchased with an original maturity of three months or less are considered to be cash equivalents. Inventories: Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market, with cost being determined on a first-in, first-out basis. Property, plant, and equipment: Property, plant, and equipment are recorded at cost and are depreciated over the estimated useful lives of the assets, ranging from 5 to 45 years for buildings and improvements and 3 to 15 years for machinery and equipment. Assets placed in service as of and prior to September 30, 1998, are depreciated principally using accelerated methods. Assets placed in service after September 30, 1998, are depreciated using the straight-line method. This change was made to better reflect improvements in preventative maintenance practices that have generally resulted in more uniform productive capabilities and maintenance costs of machinery and equipment over the useful life of an asset. Net earnings in 1999 were increased by approximately $1,150 as a result of this change in depreciation method. Beginning October 1, 1999, we will capitalize certain costs associated with developing software to be used by us. Previously we expensed such costs as incurred. This change is being made to adopt the provisions of Statement of Position 98-1, "Accounting for the Costs of Computer Software Developed or Obtained for Internal Use," issued by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants in March 1998. The effect of this change is expected to increase net earnings in 2000 by approximately $650. Intangibles: Intangibles are amortized over the periods estimated to be benefited using the straight-line method. No amortization period exceeds 30 years. We apply impairment losses on long-lived assets first to related goodwill. Impairment losses are recognized whenever expected operating cash flows are less than the carrying values of specific groups of property, plant and equipment, identifiable intangibles and related goodwill. B. Business acquisitions: In May 1998, we acquired the net assets of Baker Electrical Products, Inc., a manufacturer of electromagnetic coils for anti-lock braking systems, for $7,096. In June 1998, we acquired the stock of Fuel Systems Textron, Inc. (subsequently renamed Woodward FST, Inc.), a leading designer, developer, and manufacturer of fuel injection nozzles, spray manifolds, and fuel metering and distribution valves for gas turbine engines, for $174,771. These acquisitions were financed utilizing borrowings under a term loan and a revolving line of credit. Both of the acquisitions were accounted for using the purchase method of accounting and results of operations of the acquired companies were included in our consolidated results from their acquisition dates. The excess of the purchase price over the estimated fair value of tangible and identifiable intangible net assets acquired is being amortized over 15 years for Baker Electrical Products, Inc. and 30 years for Fuel Systems Textron, Inc. The following unaudited pro forma information summarizes the results of operations for 1998 and 1997 as if the acquisition of Fuel Systems Textron, Inc. had been completed on October 1, 1996, 26 the beginning of the 1997 fiscal year. This information reflects the actual operating results prior to the acquisition and adjustments to reflect estimated interest, depreciation, amortization of intangibles, and income taxes. These pro forma amounts should not be considered indicative of the results that would have actually been obtained if the acquisition had occurred on October 1, 1996, or that may be obtained in the future. (The pro forma information excludes the acquisition of Baker Electrical Products, Inc. as the resulting pro forma data would not have been materially different from the results reported.) Year ended September 30, 1998 1997 Net billings $558,630 $524,316 Earnings before equity in loss of unconsolidated affiliate 24,627 23,953 Net earnings 21,599 17,744 Basic earnings per share 1.90 1.55 Diluted earnings per share 1.90 1.54 C. Restructuring expense: We incurred restructuring expense of $7,889 during 1999 in connection with a change in the structure of our internal Industrial Controls organization (described more fully in Note R) and the consolidation of two of our facilities. This amount reflects a $285 fourth quarter reduction of the amount originally recognized in our second quarter ended March 31, 1999. The amount of restructuring expense accrued at September 30, 1999, totaled $475 and is related to member termination benefits. Restructuring expense for termination benefits and other termination related costs totaled $7,351 and related to the termination of 197 members in 1999. The terminations impacted all job functions to varying degrees, primarily in Fort Collins and Loveland, Colorado, where 148 members were terminated. Restructuring expense associated with the consolidation of two of our facilities was primarily for the exit from one of those facilities and totaled $538. D. Equity in loss of unconsolidated affiliate: The equity in loss of unconsolidated affiliate is related to our 50% interest in GENXON Power Systems, LLC, and is presented net of tax benefit of $792 in 1999, $1,780 in 1998 and $2,034 in 1997. This venture combines our proprietary fuel metering and control technology with an unique catalytic combustion technology to offer an ultra- low NOx emission control system. To date, most of the activities and costs incurred were directly related to product development, resulting in joint venture pretax losses of $4,157 in 1999, $9,615 in 1998 and $10,486 in 1997. At September 30, 1999, the joint venture had total assets of $608 and total liabilities of $646. At September 30, 1998, the joint venture had total assets of $2,095 and total liabilities of $786. E. Income taxes: Income taxes, which are presented in the statement of consolidated earnings exclusive of the tax benefits associated with the unconsolidated affiliate GENXON Power Systems, LLC, consisted of the following: Year ended September 30, 1999 1998 1997 Currently payable: Federal $11,242 $10,165 $ 6,504 State 1,484 1,768 1,551 Foreign 3,929 6,586 6,474 Deferred 4,527 (1,793) 810 $21,182 $16,726 $15,339 Deferred income taxes presented in the consolidated balance sheets are related to the following: At September 30, 1999 1998 Deferred tax assets: Postretirement and early retirement benefits $18,560 $17,927 Foreign net operating loss and state tax credits 9,255 8,833 Inventory 8,624 8,609 Other 18,748 20,400 Valuation allowance (11,716) (11,296) Total deferred tax assets, net of valuation allowance 43,471 44,473 Deferred tax liabilities: Intangibles-net (4,734) (2,026) Other (3,507) (2,875) Total deferred tax liabilities (8,241) (4,901) Net deferred tax assets $35,230 $39,572 We recorded a valuation allowance to reflect the estimated amount of deferred tax assets which may not be realized primarily due to capital loss carryforwards and foreign net operating loss carryforward limitations. Remaining deferred tax assets are expected to be realized through future earnings. The changes in the valuation allowance were as follows: Year ended September 30, 1999 1998 Beginning balance $(11,296) $ (9,703) Foreign net operating loss carryforward (376) (1,646) State net operating loss carryforward (44) (36) Capital loss carryforward - 89 Ending balance $(11,716) $(11,296) 27 The reasons for the differences between our effective income tax rate and the United States statutory federal income tax rate were as follows: Percent of pre-tax earnings, year ended September 30, 1999 1998 1997 Statutory rate 35.0 35.0 35.0 State income taxes, net of federal tax benefit 2.5 2.5 2.2 Foreign loss effect 2.3 2.6 (0.1) Foreign tax rate differences2.1 1.8 0.4 Foreign sales corporation (1.6) (1.5) (0.8) Other items, net (0.6) 0.1 1.9 Effective rate 39.7 40.5 38.6 F. Earnings per share: Year ended September 30, 1999 1998 1997 Net earnings (A) $30,829 $21,592 $18,140 Determination of shares, in thousands: Weighted-average shares of common stock outstanding (B) 11,272 11,340 11,482 Assumed exercise of stock options 20 39 43 Weighted-average shares of common stock outstanding assuming dilution, in thousands (C) 11,292 11,379 11,525 Basic earnings per share (A/B) $ 2.74 $ 1.90 $ 1.58 Diluted earnings per share (A/C) $ 2.73 $ 1.90 $ 1.57 The following stock options were outstanding during 1999, 1998, and 1997 but were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because the options' exercise prices were greater than the average market price of the common shares during the respective periods: Year ended September 30, 1999 1998 1997 Options 220,375 181,935 266 Weighted-average exercise price $ 32.34 $ 32.46 $ 33.75 G. Inventories: At September 30, 1999 1998 Raw materials $ 2,452 $ 2,397 Component parts 64,059 65,707 Work in process 26,955 26,994 Finished goods 12,021 13,256 105,487 108,354 Less progress payments (1,230) (1,950) $104,257 $106,404 H. Intangibles-net: At September 30, 1999 1998 Goodwill $ 95,552 $ 97,479 Customer relationships 42,357 43,834 Other 18,893 20,916 $156,802 $162,229 Intangibles are shown net of accumulated amortization of $10,732 in 1999 and $5,424 in 1998. I. Short-term borrowings: Short-term borrowings reflect borrowings under certain bank lines of credit. The total amount available under these lines of credit, including outstanding borrowings, totaled $46,280 at September 30, 1999, and $49,949 at September 30, 1998. Interest on borrowings under the lines of credit is based on various short-term rates. Several of the lines require compensating balances or commitment fees. The lines, generally reviewed annually for renewal, are subject to the usual terms and conditions applied by the banks. The weighted-average interest rate for outstanding borrowings was 4.4% at September 30, 1999, 5.1% at September 30, 1998, and 4.7% at September 30, 1997. J. Long-term debt: At September 30, 1999 1998 Term note $ 96,250 $100,000 Borrowings under revolving line of credit facility 65,000 83,000 ESOP debt guarantee-8.01% 9,500 12,000 Unsecured note-9.45% 2,900 5,600 Other - 118 173,650 200,718 Less current portion 34,650 25,033 $139,000 $175,685 During the third quarter of 1998, we entered into uncollateralized financing arrangements with a syndicate of U.S. banks, including a $100,000 term note and a revolving line of credit facility up to a maximum amount of $150,000. The interest rate on borrowings under the term note varies with LIBOR and was 5.94% at September 30, 1999. The revolving line of credit facility carries a facility fee of 0.25%, with outstanding borrowings due 5 years from the inception of the agreement. The interest rate on borrowings under the revolving line of credit facility varies with LIBOR, the money market rate or the prime rate, and was 5.87% at September 30, 1999. In June 1992, the company's Member Investment and Stock Ownership Plan (a qualified employee stock ownership plan) borrowed $25,000 for a term of 11 years and used the proceeds to buy 1,027,224 shares of common stock from the company. We guaranteed the payment of the 28 loan and agreed to make future contributions to the plan sufficient to repay the loan. Accordingly, the original amount of the loan was recorded as long-term debt and unearned ESOP compensation. The consolidated balance sheets reflect the outstanding balance of the loan in long-term debt and the remaining unearned ESOP compensation as a component of shareholders' equity. Unearned ESOP compensation has been reduced using the shares allocated method for shares allocated to plan participants. The unallocated shares were 306,088 at September 30, 1999, 399,492 at September 30, 1998, and 498,304 at September 30, 1997. Exclusive of the revolving line of credit facility, required future principal payments of long-term debt are: $21,650 in 2000, $22,500 in 2001, $22,500 in 2002, and $42,000 in 2003. At September 30, 1999, we classified $13,000 of borrowings under the revolving line of credit facility as current. The remaining borrowings of $52,000 are classified as long-term as we have both the intent and ability, through the company's revolving line of credit facility, to refinance this amount on a long-term basis. Provisions of the debt agreements require us to maintain a minimum fixed-charge coverage ratio, current ratio, consolidated net worth, and a maximum funded debt to total capitalization ratio, as defined in the agreements and permit the lenders to accelerate repayment requirements in the event of a material adverse event. In addition, the agreements require us to make a prepayment of all net proceeds from future indebtedness and 50% of the net proceeds from future issuance of equity instruments. Further provisions limit our ability to incur debt, pay cash dividends, sell certain assets, acquire other businesses, and purchase the company's capital stock, among other things. At September 30, 1999, we had the ability to pay dividends and purchase the company's common stock up to $32,630. K. Accounts payable and accrued expenses: At September 30, 1999 1998 Accounts payable $20,923 $24,432 Salaries and other member benefits 27,706 24,656 Taxes, other than on income 5,479 7,255 Other items-net 22,664 26,573 $76,772 $82,916 L. Retirement benefits: We provide various benefits to eligible members of our company, including retirement healthcare benefits, pension benefits, and contributions to various defined contribution plans. Currently, approximately 56% of our members may become eligible for healthcare benefits, generally after reaching age 55 with 10 years of service or after reaching age 65. We pay 80% to 100% of eligible healthcare expenses of retired members, their dependents and survivors which are not paid by Medicare, up to maximum amounts established under the plans. Plan participants share in the cost of these benefits in varying amounts based on years of service, and we have the right to modify or terminate the plans. The plans are not funded and there are no plan assets. Changes in the benefit obligations, the unfunded status of the plans, and the amount of accrued benefit costs for our retirement healthcare plans were as follows: At or for the year ended September 30, 1999 1998 Change in benefit obligation: Benefit obligation at beginning of year $40,651 $34,632 Service cost 1,103 1,054 Interest cost 2,587 2,551 Contributions by plan participants 2,208 2,581 Net actuarial losses (gains) (6,325) 1,560 Benefits paid (3,405) (4,120) Business acquisition - 2,393 Benefit obligation at end of year and unfunded status 36,819 40,651 Unrecognized net actuarial gains 7,785 1,460 Total accrued benefit cost 44,604 42,111 Portion of accrued benefit cost included in accrued expenses 2,000 2,000 Portion of accrued benefit cost included in other liabilities $42,604 $40,111 The components of the net periodic benefit cost associated with the retirement healthcare plans were as follows: Year ended September 30, 1999 1998 1997 Service cost $1,103 $1,054 $ 923 Interest cost 2,587 2,551 2,388 Amortization of unrecognized net gain - (33) (24) Net periodic benefit cost $3,690 $3,572 $3,287 29 In accounting for the retirement healthcare plans, we assumed the weighted-average discount rate was 7.50% in 1999, 6.75% in 1998, and 7.50% in 1997. We also assumed net healthcare cost trend rates of 6.70% to 7.00% in 2000, decreasing gradually to 4.50% in 2005, and remaining at 4.50% thereafter. A 1.00% change in assumed healthcare cost trend rates would have had the following effects on amounts reported in 1999: 1.00% Increase 1.00% Decrease Effect on total of service and interest cost components $ 839 $ (634) Effect on benefits obligation at end of year 6,294 (4,975) Approximately 14% of our members are currently covered under defined benefit pension plans. Benefits paid under these plans vary primarily due to members' length of service and compensation. However, effective September 30, 1999, the years of service factor was frozen for participants in one of our pension plans. Changes in benefit obligations and plan assets, and the funded status and the amount of accrued benefit costs for our pension plans were as follows: At or for the year ended September 30, 1999 1998 Change in benefit obligations: Benefit obligation at beginning of year $10,212 $10,985 Service cost 1,490 467 Interest cost 1,575 413 Net actuarial losses (gains) 839 (187) Foreign currency exchange rate changes 2,987 (1,222) Benefits paid (711) (244) Business acquisition 12,069 - Benefit obligation at end of the year 28,461 10,212 Change in plan assets: Fair value of assets at beginning of year 10,386 11,621 Actual return on plan assets 1,259 (420) Foreign currency exchange rate changes 2,794 (1,092) Contributions by the company 566 521 Benefit paid (711) (244) Business acquisition 10,075 - Fair value of assets at the end of the year 24,369 10,386 Funded status (4,092) 174 Unamortized prior service cost (133) (112) Unrecognized net losses (gains) 512 (665) Unamortized transition obligation 1,088 938 Net prepaid (accrued) benefit cost (2,625) 335 Portion of net prepaid (accrued) benefit cost included in other assets 391 335 Portion of net prepaid (accrued) benefit cost included in other liabilities $ (3,016) $ - The business acquisition referred to above relates to the June 1998 acquisition of Fuel Systems Textron, Inc. (more fully described in Note B). The actuarial valuation associated with the assumed defined benefit pension plan was not completed until 1999. The components of the net periodic benefit cost associated with the pension plans were as follows: Year ended September 30, 1999 1998 1997 Service cost $1,490 $467 $484 Interest cost 1,575 413 438 Expected return on plan assets (1,529) (420) (464) Amortization of prior service cost (8) (7) (8) Recognized net gains - - (14) Amortization of transition obligation 90 80 90 Net periodic pension cost $1,618 $533 $526 The following weighted-average assumptions, reflecting rates appropriate in the United States and Japan, were used in accounting for pension plans: Year ended September 30, 1999 1998 1997 Discount rate 5.3% 4.0% 4.0% Rate of compensation increase 4.3% 3.5% 3.5% Expected long-term rate of return on plan assets 5.2% 4.0% 4.0% Approximately 78% of our members are currently eligible for one or more defined contribution plans. Contributions to these plans are discretionary. However, we do have a qualified employee stock ownership plan that has outstanding borrowings which have been guaranteed by the company. We have agreed to make future contributions to the plan sufficient to repay the loan. The proceeds of the borrowing were used by the plan to purchase common stock from the company, the shares of which are allocated to plan participants as contributions are made to the plan. Amounts charged to expense for defined contribution plans totaled $10,551 in 1999, $9,512 in 1998, and $9,082 in 1997. L. Stock Option Plan: In 1996, shareholders approved a plan in which options to purchase shares of common stock could be granted to key management members of the company. This plan reserved 800,000 shares of common stock for issuance. Granted options under the plan generally have a term of 10 years and generally vest immediately. These options are accounted for in accordance with Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees," and therefore we do not recognize compensation expense in association with options granted at or above the market price of our common stock at the date of grant. 30 As required by Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation," the following table presents pro forma net earnings and per share information that has been prepared as if compensation for these options was recognized: Year ended September 30, 1999 1998 1997 Net earnings $30,298 $20,814 $17,723 Basic earnings per share 2.69 1.84 1.54 Diluted earnings per share 2.68 1.83 1.54 The determination of compensation expense for this pro-forma information was based upon the estimated fair value of the options granted on the date of their grant using the Black- Scholes option pricing model and the following weighted-average assumptions by grant year: Year ended September 30, 1999 1998 1997 Risk-free interest rate 4.9% 5.8% 6.1% Expected life 7 years 7 years 7 years Expected volatility 23.0% 21.9% 19.7% Expected dividend yield 4.2% 4.2% 4.6 % Option activity was as follows: <OPTION> Weighted- Average Exercise Options Price Balance at September 30, 1996 97,000 $16.63 Options granted 162,200 23.59 Options exercised (9,820) 16.63 Options canceled (17,540) 16.63 Balance at September 30, 1997 231,840 21.97 Options granted 226,641 32.33 Options exercised (5,800) 23.50 Balance at September 30, 1998 452,681 26.88 Options granted 200,000 22.00 Options exercised (4,000) 22.00 Options canceled (7,266) 32.18 Balance at September 30, 1999 641,415 $25.33 The weighted-average fair value of options granted was $4.27 in 1999, $6.45 in 1998 and $4.26 in 1997. The number of options exercisable were 616,465 at September 30, 1999, 419,331 at September 30, 1998, and 230,840 at September 30, 1997. The exercise prices and weighted-average contractual lives of stock options outstanding at September 30, 1999, were as follows: Weighted- Average Remaining Options Contractual Options Exercise Price Outstanding Life in Years Exercisable $16.625 69,640 5.0 69,640 22.000 196,000 9.0 196,000 23.500 155,400 6.1 155,400 30.594 12,600 8.7 3,150 32.000 53,716 7.5 53,716 32.250 133,059 7.3 133,059 33.750 1,000 7.7 500 34.875 20,000 8.0 5,000 641,415 7.3 616,465 N. Shareholder Rights Plan: We have a shareholder rights plan to protect shareholders against unsolicited attempts to acquire control of the company that do not offer what the Board of Directors believes to be an adequate price to all shareholders. In connection with this plan, a dividend of one preferred stock purchase right for each outstanding share of common stock was paid to shareholders in February 1996. Each Right entitles its holder to purchase from the company one-four hundredth of a share of Series A Preferred Stock, par value $.003 per share, at a price of $75.00 (subject to adjustment, and restated for the January 1997 stock split). The rights may not be exercised or transferred apart from the company's common stock until 10 days after it is announced that a person or group has acquired 15% or more of the outstanding common stock or 15 business days after it is announced that there is an offer (or an intent to make an offer ) by a person or group to acquire 15% or more of the outstanding common stock. The Board of Directors may increase the 15 business day period referred to above and may redeem the rights in whole (but not in part) at a redemption price of $.003 per right at any time prior to an acquisition of 15% or more of the outstanding common stock by a person or group. The rights expire on January 17, 2006. O. Leases: We have entered into leases for certain facilities. Future minimum rental commitments under these operating leases are: $2,965 in 2000, $2,737 in 2001, $2,586 in 2002, $1,973 in 2003, and $1,828 in 2004. Rent expense for facilities was approximately $2,634 in 1999, $1,740 in 1998, and $1,423 in 1997. 31 P. Contingencies: We are currently involved in matters of litigation arising from the normal course of business, including certain environmental and product liability matters. We have accruals of approximately $1,200 at September 30, 1999, and $1,572 at September 30, 1998. These accruals are based on our current estimate of the most likely amount of losses that we believe will be incurred. These amounts, which are expected to be paid over the next several years, have been included in accounts payable and accrued expenses. We have been designated a "de minimis potentially responsible party" with respect to the cost of investigation and environmental cleanup of certain third-party sites. Our current accrual for these matters is based on costs incurred to date that we have been allocated and our estimate of the most likely future investigation and cleanup costs. There is, as in the case of most environmental litigation, the possibility that under joint and several liability we could be required to pay more than our allocated share of costs. It is our opinion, after consultation with legal counsel, that additional liabilities, if any, resulting from these matters are not expected to have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, although such matters could have a material effect on our quarterly or annual operating results and cash flows when resolved in a future period. Q. Financial instruments: The estimated fair values of our financial instruments were as follows: At September 30, 1999 1998 Cash and cash equivalents $10,449 $12,426 Short-term borrowings (7,303) (12,927) Long-term debt, including current portion (173,645) (202,227) The fair value of cash and cash equivalents, short-term borrowings and long-term debt at variable interest rates were assumed to be equal to their carrying amounts. Cash and cash equivalents have short-term maturities, short-term borrowings have short-term maturities and market interest rates, and long- term debt at variable interest rates is repriced frequently at market rates of interest. The fair value of long-term debt at fixed interest rates was estimated based on a model that discounted future principal and interest payments at interest rates available to the company at year end for similar debt of the same maturity. R. Segment information: Our operations are organized based on the nature of products and services provided. In 1999, we adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 131, "Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information." Under this statement, we have two reportable segments-Aircraft Engine Systems and Industrial Controls. Aircraft Engine Systems provides fuel control systems and components primarily to original equipment manufacturers of aircraft engines. Industrial Controls provides fuel control systems and components primarily to original equipment manufacturers of industrial engines and turbines. Our other operations include Global Services and Automotive Products, which are reported as other segments in the information which follows. Global Services, which resulted because of a change in the structure of our internal Industrial Controls organization in 1999, focuses on providing control systems and related services to industrial engine users in retrofit situations. Certain summarized financial information presented below for Global Services has not been restated for 1998 and 1997 because a restatement was not practicable. Such information has been marked "na." Comparative information has been provided using the old basis of segmentation in which Global Services was combined with Industrial Controls. Automotive Products, which began in 1998 following the acquisition of Baker Electrical Products, Inc., focuses on products for the small industrial engine markets which require low-cost, high-volume, high- reliability manufacturing processes characteristic of suppliers to the automotive industry. The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in Note A. Intersegment billings and transfers are made at established intersegment selling prices generally intended to approximate selling prices to unrelated parties. Our determination of segment earnings does not reflect restructuring expense, interest expense, interest income and allocations of corporate expenses, and is before income taxes and equity in loss of unconsolidated affiliate. Segment assets consist of accounts receivable, inventories, property, plant, and equipment-net, and intangible assets-net. Summarized financial information for the new basis in segmentation, reflecting the restatement of certain financial information in 1998 and 1997 related to the change in our internal structure in 1999, follows: 32 At or for the year ended September 30, 1999 1998 1997 Aircraft Engine Systems: External net billings $325,915 $234,173 $198,963 Intersegment net billings 1,564 1,706 1,603 Segment earnings 57,752 39,202 30,442 Segment assets 330,299 321,646 137,913 Depreciation and amortization 17,663 11,959 9,144 Capital expenditures 13,049 10,407 9,497 Industrial Controls: External net billings $191,568 $207,403 $200,809 Intersegment net billings 13,297 na na Segment earnings 36,008 na na Segment assets 126,344 na na Depreciation and amortization 9,918 10,974 11,147 Capital expenditures 4,831 6,135 7,804 Other Segments: External net billings $ 79,421 $ 48,900 $ 42,444 Intersegment net billings 4,534 na na Segment losses (3,541) na na Segment assets 40,129 na na Depreciation and amortization 2,797 1,734 919 Capital expenditures 2,879 2,924 1,459 Summarized financial information for the old basis in segmentation, which ignores the impact of the change in our internal structure in 1999, follows: At or for the year ended September 30, 1999 1998 1997 Aircraft Engine Systems: External net billings $325,915 $234,173 $198,963 Intersegment net billings 1,564 1,706 1,603 Segment earnings 57,752 39,202 30,442 Segment assets 330,299 321,646 137,913 Depreciation and amortization 17,663 11,959 9,144 Capital expenditures 13,049 10,407 9,497 Industrial Controls: External net billings $244,235 $250,224 $243,253 Intersegment net billing s 8,728 457 631 Segment earnings 35,378 24,267 23,302 Segment assets 148,600 163,819 146,059 Depreciation and amortization 10,981 12,048 12,066 Capital expenditures 5,150 7,778 9,263 Other Segments: External net billings $ 26,754 $ 6,079 $ - Intersegment net billings 883 - - Segment losses (2,911) (2,587) - Segment assets 17,873 13,994 - Depreciation and amortization 1,734 660 - Capital expenditures 2,560 1,281 - The differences between the total of segment amounts, as measured using the old basis of segmentation, and the consolidated financial statements were as follows: Year ended September 30, 1999 1998 1997 Total net billings for reportable segments $580,442 $486,560 $444,450 Other net billings 27,637 6,079 - Elimination of intersegment net billings (11,175) (2,163) (2,234) Consolidated net billings $596,904 $490,476 $442,216 Total earnings for reportable segments $ 93,130 $ 63,469 $ 53,744 Other losses (2,911) (2,587) - Restructuring expense, interest expense and interest income (19,808) (4,519) (1,602) Unallocated corporate expenses (17,113) (15,017) (12,454) Consolidated earnings before income taxes and equity in loss of unconsolidated affiliate $ 53,298 $ 41,346 $ 39,688 At September 30, 1999 1998 1997 Total assets for reportable segments $478,899 $485,465 $283,972 Other assets 17,873 13,994 - Unallocated corporate property, plant, and equipment-net, and intangibles-net 3,926 7,438 7,326 Other unallocated assets 49,966 56,538 56,812 Consolidated total assets $550,664 $563,435 $348,110 Differences between total depreciation and amortization and capital expenditures of reportable segments and the corresponding consolidated amounts are due to other segments and unallocated corporate amounts. One customer accounted for more than ten percent of consolidated net billings, impacting both the Aircraft Engine Controls and Industrial Controls segments, and totaled approximately $130,000 in 1999, $76,500 in 1998, and $75,000 in 1997. External net billings by geographical area, as determined by the location of the company invoiced, were as follows: Year ended September 30, 1999 1998 1997 United States $350,999 $271,265 $245,536 Other countries 245,905 219,211 196,680 $596,904 $490,476 $442,216 Property, plant and equipment-net by geographical area, as determined by the physical location of the assets, were as follows: At September 30, 1999 1998 1997 United States $106,325 $111,478 $ 94,035 Other countries 17,797 18,574 16,913 $124,122 $130,052 $110,948 33 MANAGEMENT'S RESPONSIBILITY FOR FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The management of Woodward Governor Company has prepared, and is responsible for the accuracy and consistency of, the financial statements and other information included in this annual report. Management believes that the financial statements have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles and has made what it believes to be reasonable and prudent jugements and estimates where necessary. The company has developed a system of internal accounting control designed to provide reasonable assurance that its financial records are accurate, assets are safeguarded, transactions are executed in accordance with management's authorizations, and financial statements fairly present the financial position and results of operations of the company. The internal accounting control system is tested, monitored, and revised as necessary. The Board of Directors has an audit committee comprised of outside directors, who meet periodically with management and the company's independent auditors to review internal accounting control, auditing, and financial reporting matters. The independent auditors have unrestricted access to the audit committee and may meet with or without management being present. The company's independent accountants, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, audited the financial statements prepared by the management of Woodward Governor Company. Their opinion on these financial statements is presented below. John A.Halbrook Stephen P. Carter Chariman and Chief Executive Officer Vice President, Chief Financial Officer And Treasurer REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS To Board of Directors and Shareholders Woodward Governor Company In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated balance sheets and the related statements of consolidated earnings, shareholders' equity and cash flows present fairly, in allmaterial respects, the financial position of Woodward Governor Company and its subsidiaries at September 30, 1999 and 1998, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended September 30, 1999, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management; our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these statements in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards which required that we plan and perofrm the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for the opinion expressed above. As discussed in Note A to the consolidated financial statements, as of October 1, 1998, the Company changed from depreciating newly-acquired assets using principally accelerated methods to the straight-line method. PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP Chicago, Illinois November 9, 1999 34 SELECTED QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA (Unaudited) 1999 Fiscal Quarters (In thousands except per share data) First Second Third Fourth Net billings for products and services $144,908 $144,408 $139,239 $168,349 Gross profit 34,893 36,844 38,994 49,052 Earnings before equity in loss of unconsolidated affiliate 5,596 2,343 8,387 15,790 Net earnings 5,204 2,064** 8,079 15,482 Net earnings per basic share 0.46 0.18** 0.72 1.37 Net earnings per diluted share 0.46 0.18** 0.72 1.37 Cash dividends per diluted share 0.2325 0.2325 0.2325 0.2325 Common stock price per share: High $ 25.56 $ 25.50 $ 27.25 $ 26.63 Low 20.00 20.50 23.00 24.00 Close 22.00 25.00 26.00 24.94 1998 Fiscal Quarters (In thousands except per share data) First Second Third Fourth Net billings for products and services $ 98,140 $113,160 $119,399 $159,777 Gross profit* 25,081 31,597 32,213 44,783 Earnings before equity in loss of unconsolidated affiliate 3,339 6,383 5,521 9,377 Net earnings 2,458 5,415 4,891 8,828 Net earnings per basic share 0.21 0.48 0.43 0.78 Net earnings per diluted share 0.21 0.48 0.43 0.78 Cash dividends per share 0.2325 0.2325 0.2325 0.2325 Common stock price per share High $ 35.75 $ 33.00 $ 31.00 $ 32.00 Low 30.87 25.25 27.50 20.50 Close 32.38 27.88 30.88 23.00 * Gross profit represents net billings for products and services less cost of goods sold as reported in our statements of consolidated earnings. ** We incurred restructuring expense, net of tax, of $4,904 in the second quarter 1999. Without this restructuring expense, our net earnings in the second quarter 1999 would have been $6,968 or $0.62 per basic and diluted share. CAUTIONARY STATEMENT This annual report contains forward-looking statements, including financial projections, our plans and objectives for future operations, expectations of future economic performance, and various other assumptions relating to the future. While such statements reflect our current expectations, all such statements involve risks and uncertainties. Actual results could differ materially from projections or any other forward-looking statement. Important factors that could cause results to differ materially from those projected or otherwise stated include the following: unanticipated global or regional economic developments, particularly in, but not limited to, Asia; changes in business cycles of particular industries served by our company, primarily original equipment manufacturers of aircraft engines and industrial engines and turbines; fluctuations in currency exchange rates of U.S. and foreign countries, primarily those located in Europe and Asia; fluctuations in interest rates, primarily LIBOR, which affect the cost of borrowing under our term note and line of credit facilities; timing and acceptance of new products and product enhancements; competitor actions that adversely impact our orders or pricing; adverse changes in the business acquisition climate; effects of any business acquisitions or divestitures; changes in U.S. and other country laws and regulations involving acquisitions, the environment, and taxes; relative success of quality and productivity initiatives, such as the Six Sigma initiative; business interruptions caused by incomplete or ineffective remediation of computer problems associated with the year 2000 throughout the company's supply chain; the outlook for GENXON products and markets and its funding requirements; and unusual or extraordinary events or developments involving litigation or other potential liabilities. 35 Net Billings, Costs, and Earnings Net Earnings (Loss) For Net Billings Per Per % of Beginning For the for Products Income Basic Diluted Shareholders' the Year and Services Taxes Amount Share Share % of Sales Equity Year 1999 $596,904 $21,182 $30,829** $ 2.74** $ 2.73** 5.2 14.0 1999 1998 490,476 16,726 21,592** 1.90** 1.90** 4.4 10.3 1998 1997 442,216 15,339 18,140** 1.58** 1.57** 4.1 8.7 1997 1996 417,290 13,003 22,178 1.92 1.92 5.3 11.2 1996 1995 379,736 8,247 11,936 1.03 1.03 3.1 6.2 1995 1994 333,207 (1,922) (3,273) (0.28) (0.28) (1.0) (1.6) 1994 1993 331,156 9,695 13,389* 1.13* 1.13* 4.0 6.1 1993 1992 374,173 12,764 20,212 2.22 1.81 5.4 9.7 1992 1991 361,924 13,724 24,293 1.81 2.22 6.7 12.5 1991 1990 340,128 16,776 29,439 2.68 2.68 8.7 17.0 1990 1989 299,789 15,627 25,503 2.32 2.32 8.5 16.3 1989 Dividends, Expenditures, and Other Data Weighted Cash Dividends Average At For Shares Registered the the Diluted Capital Deprec. Worker Shareholder Year Year Outstanding Amount Per Share Expenditures Expense Members Members End 1999 11,292 $10,484 $0.93 $22,789 $25,267 3,791 1,866 1999 1998 11,379 10,543 0.93 20,862 23,715 3,994 1,907 1998 1997 11,525 10,681 0.93 21,152 21,854 3,246 1,994 1997 1996 11,570 10,758 0.93 21,163 22,786 3,211 2,029 1996 1995 11,623 10,811 0.93 18,988 23,334 3,071 2,179 1995 1994 11,765 10,956 0.93 16,515 26,114 3,439 2,256 1994 1993 11,889 11,057 0.93 18,335 24,837 3,264 2,301 1993 1992 11,179 10,330 0.92 52,684 22,241 3,632 2,301 1992 1991 10,967 10,145 0.92 33,075 18,236 3,953 2,303 1991 1990 10,966 9,181 0.84 22,057 15,397 3,673 2,209 1990 1989 10,996 7,971 0.72 31,190 13,165 3,317 2,084 1989 Financial Position At At the Plant and Shareholders' Equity the Year Working Current Equipment Total Long-term Per Diluted Year End Capital Ratio Net Assets Debt Amount Share End 1999 $124,392 2.0 to 1 $124,122 $550,664 $139,000 $241,992 $21.43 1999 1998 119,506 1.9 to 1 130,052 563,435 175,685 220,102 19.34 1998 1997 124,827 2.5 to 1 110,948 348,110 17,717 210,614 18.27 1997 1996 121,103 2.4 to 1 114,213 348,798 22,696 207,995 18.01 1996 1995 116,364 2.3 to 1 118,066 349,599 27,796 197,903 17.05 1995 1994 113,751 2.7 to 1 122,911 323,318 32,665 193,846 16.57 1994 1993 107,809 2.7 to 1 144,016 332,461 36,246 206,222 17.36 1993 1992 103,818 2.5 to 1 151,126 331,653 40,135 219,690 18.48 1992 1991 105,213 2.4 to 1 118,417 306,534 17,300 208,564 19.02 1991 1990 115,737 3.3 to 1 101,985 269,221 18,700 194,081 17.70 1990 1989 83,009 2.2 to 1 96,075 249,833 - 173,241 15.74 1989 Management's Financial Summary and Analysis is on pages 14-21. *Net earnings for 1993 is before cumulative effect of accounting changes. **Net earnings includes a reduction for the equity in loss of an unconsolidated affiliate, net of tax, of $1,287 or $.11 per basic and diluted share for 1999, $3,028 or $.27 per basic share and $.26 per diluted share for 1998, and $6,209 or $.54 per basic and diluted share for 1997. 36 [BOARD OF DIRECTORS PICTURES] 37 BOARD OF DIRECTORS J. GRANT BEADLE Retired Chairman and Chief Executive Officer Union Special Corporation VERN H. CASSENS Retired Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer Woodward Governor Company CARL J. DARGENE Chairman of the Board AMCORE Financial, Inc. LAWRENCE E. GLOYD Chairman and Chief Executive Officer CLARCOR Inc. JOHN A. HALBROOK Chairman and Chief Executive Officer Woodward Governor Company THOMAS W. HEENAN Retired Partner Chapman and Cutler law firm J. PETER JEFFREY Retired Vice President Development Father Flanagan's Boys' Home RODNEY O'NEAL Vice President Delphi Automotive Systems and President Delphi Interior Systems LOU L. PAI Chairman and Chief Executive Officer Enron Energy Services MICHAEL T. YONKER Retired President and Chief Executive Officer Portec, Inc. OFFICERS JOHN A. HALBROOK Chairman and Chief Executive Officer STEPHEN P. CARTER Vice President Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer RONALD E. FULKROD Vice President General Manager Industrial Controls North America GARY D. LARREW Vice President Business Development C. PHILLIP TURNER Vice President General Manager Aircraft Engine Systems CAROL J. MANNING Corporate Secretary INVESTOR INFORMATION WOODWARD GOVERNOR COMPANY Corporate Headquarters 5001 North Second Street P.O. Box 7001 Rockford, IL 61125-7001 U.S.A. www.woodward.com TRANSFER AGENT AND REGISTRAR American Stock Transfer & Trust Company New York, NY 1-800-937-5449 Correspondence and transfer requests should be sent to the following: American Stock Transfer & Trust Company Shareholder Services 40 Wall Street New York, NY 10005 U.S.A. SHAREHOLDER ACCOUNT ASSISTANCE Shareholders who wish to change the address or ownership of stock, report lost certificates, eliminate duplicate mailings or for other account registration procedures and assistance should contact the Transfer Agent at the address or phone number above. DIVIDEND REINVESTMENT PLAN AND DIRECT DEPOSIT OF DIVIDENDS Woodward offers shareholders of record a convenient Dividend Reinvestment Plan whereby dividends can be automatically reinvested in Woodward's common stock. The plan also provides for a voluntary quarterly cash deposit option for the purchase of additional stock. For further information and authorization forms, contact the Transfer Agent at the address or phone number above. ANNUAL MEETING January 18, 2000, at 10:00 A.M. Woodward Auditorium 5001 North Second Street Rockford, IL ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K Shareholders may obtain, without charge, a single copy of Woodward's 1999 annual report on Securities and Exchange Commission Form 10-K upon written request to the Corporate Secretary, Woodward Governor Company, Rockford, IL. STOCK EXCHANGE Nasdaq National Market Ticker Symbol: WGOV AN EQUAL OPPORTUNITY EMPLOYER It is Woodward's policy to take affirmative action to provide equal employment opportunity to all members and applicants for employment without regard to race, color, religion, sex, national origin, disability, veteran's or handicapped status, and to base all employment decisions so as to further this principle of equal employment opportunity. 38