PAGE 1 FORM 10-Q SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, DC 20549 /X/ Quarterly Report Under Section 13 and 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 or / / Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 and 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For Quarter Ended May 2, 1998 Commission file number 1-4908 The TJX Companies, Inc. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) DELAWARE 04-2207613 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 770 Cochituate Road Framingham, Massachusetts 01701 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (508)390-1000 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X . No . The number of shares of Registrant's common stock outstanding as of May 30, 1998; 158,581,150. PAGE 2 PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION THE TJX COMPANIES, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED) DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS Thirteen Weeks Ended May 2, April 26, 1998 1997 Net sales $1,775,847 $1,560,150 Cost of sales, including buying and occupancy costs 1,330,261 1,202,619 Selling, general and administrative expenses 299,835 273,738 Interest expense (income), net (42) 855 Income before income taxes 145,793 82,938 Provision for income taxes 58,026 34,477 Net income 87,767 48,461 Preferred stock dividends 1,250 2,625 Net income available to common shareholders $ 86,517 $ 45,836 Earnings per share: Basic $ .54 $ .29 Diluted .52 .27 Cash dividends per common share $ .06 $ .05 The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements. PAGE 3 THE TJX COMPANIES, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED) IN THOUSANDS May 2, January 31, April 26, 1998 1998 1997 ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 327,391 $ 404,369 $ 397,127 Accounts receivable 90,691 60,735 91,528 Merchandise inventories 1,381,321 1,190,170 1,384,397 Prepaid expenses 47,707 27,357 16,486 Total current assets 1,847,110 1,682,631 1,889,538 Property, at cost: Land and buildings 113,099 108,729 103,067 Leasehold costs and improvements 494,072 480,964 436,692 Furniture, fixtures and equipment 633,526 611,470 548,903 1,240,697 1,201,163 1,088,662 Less accumulated depreciation and amortization 545,821 515,027 445,415 694,876 686,136 643,247 Other assets 22,845 36,645 41,186 Goodwill and tradename, net of amortization 202,785 204,220 214,560 TOTAL ASSETS $2,767,616 $2,609,632 $2,788,531 LIABILITIES Current liabilities: Short-term debt $ 6,972 $ - $ 2,632 Current installments of long-term debt 22,779 23,360 26,234 Accounts payable 739,880 582,791 713,699 Accrued expenses and other current liabilities 547,995 553,643 581,972 Federal and state income taxes payable 85,098 57,863 43,051 Total current liabilities 1,402,724 1,217,657 1,367,588 Long-term debt exclusive of current installments Real estate mortgages - - 22,391 Promissory notes 1,045 1,127 1,985 General corporate debt 219,901 219,897 219,887 Deferred income taxes 2,670 6,859 8,685 SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITYPreferred stock at face value, authorized 5,000,000 shares, par value $1, issued and outstanding cumulative convertible stock of: 670,900 shares of 7% Series E 67,090 72,730 150,000 Common stock, authorized 300,000,000 shares, par value $1, issued and outstanding 158,728,677; 159,901,247 and 79,720,729 shares 158,729 159,901 79,720 Additional paid-in capital 109,070 202,053 431,825 Retained earnings 806,387 729,408 506,450 Total shareholders' equity 1,141,276 1,164,092 1,167,995 TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY $2,767,616 $2,609,632 $2,788,531 The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements. PAGE 4 THE TJX COMPANIES, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) IN THOUSANDS Thirteen Weeks Ended May 2, April 26, 1998 1997 Cash flows from operating activities: Net income $ 87,767 $ 48,461 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 32,573 29,899 Property disposals 405 2,615 Other (829) 1,942 Changes in assets and liabilities: (Increase) in accounts receivable (29,956) (34,253) (Increase) in merchandise inventories (191,151) (324,892) (Increase) in prepaid expenses (20,350) (107) Increase in accounts payable 157,089 179,754 Increase (decrease) in accrued expenses and other current liabilities (5,648) 4,926 Increase (decrease) in income taxes payable 27,235 (1,114) Increase (decrease) in deferred income taxes (1,469) 1,365 Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities 55,666 (91,404) Cash flows from investing activities: Property additions (39,341) (33,763) Proceeds from sale of other assets 8,338 - Net cash (used in) investing activities (31,003) (33,763) Cash flows from financing activities: Proceeds from borrowings of short-term debt 6,972 2,632 Principal payments on long-term debt (663) (1,056) Common stock repurchased (103,329) - Proceeds from sale and issuance of common stock, net 6,167 2,139 Cash dividends (10,788) (10,604) Net cash (used in) financing activities (101,641) (6,889) Net cash (used in) continuing operations (76,978) (132,056) Net cash provided by discontinued operations - 54,451 Net (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (76,978) (77,605) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 404,369 474,732 Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 327,391 $ 397,127 The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements. PAGE 5 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION Thirteen Weeks Ended May 2, 1998 Versus Thirteen Weeks Ended April 26, 1997 Historical earnings per share amounts have been restated to reflect the June 1997 two-for-one stock split. All reference to earnings per share amounts are diluted earnings per share unless otherwise indicated. Net sales from continuing operations for the first quarter were $1,775.8 million, up 14% from $1,560.2 million last year. The increase in sales is attributable to an increase in same store sales, new stores and also the benefit associated with a shift in the Company's fiscal reporting period as last year's first quarter reporting period ended one week earlier than this year's first quarter reporting period. Same store sales, on a comparable 13 week basis, increased 6% at T.J. Maxx, 9% at Marshalls, 12% at Winners, 8% at T.K. Maxx and 8% at HomeGoods. Net income for the first quarter was $87.8 million, or $.52 per common share, versus $48.5 million, or $.27 per common share last year. The following table sets forth operating results expressed as a percentage of net sales (continuing operations): Percentage of Net Sales 13 Weeks Ended 5/2/98 4/26/97 Net sales 100.0% 100.0% Cost of sales, including buying and occupancy costs 74.9 77.1 Selling, general and administrative expenses 16.9 17.5 Interest expense (income), net - .1 Income before income taxes 8.2% 5.3% Cost of sales including buying and occupancy costs as a percent of net sales decreased from the prior year. This improvement reflects improved merchandise margins at T.J. Maxx and Marshalls, strong inventory management and the strong growth in sales. Selling, general and administrative expenses, as a percentage of net sales, decreased from the prior year. The improvement in this ratio is primarily due to the strong sales performance. Interest expense (income), net, includes $5.9 million of interest income this year versus $6.2 million last year. Gross interest expenses decreased PAGE 6 due to the early write off of deferred financing costs associated with the Company's replacement, in September 1997, of its former revolving credit agreement, as well as the benefit of reduced fees associated with the new agreement. The Company's effective income tax rate is 39.8% for the first quarter of fiscal 1999 versus 41.6% in the first quarter last year. This reduction is due to a lower effective state income tax rate, the impact of foreign operations and a favorable tax benefit associated with a charitable donation of appreciated property. The following table sets forth the operating results of the Company's major business segments: (unaudited) Thirteen Weeks Ended May 2, April 26, 1998 1997 (In Thousands) Net sales: Off-price family apparel stores $1,750,465 $1,539,757 Off-price home fashion stores 25,382 20,393 $1,775,847 $1,560,150 Operating income (loss): Off-price family apparel stores $ 167,361 $ 106,203 Off-price home fashion stores (2,256) (2,833) 165,105 103,370 General corporate expense 18,701 18,924 Goodwill amortization 653 653 Interest expense (income), net (42) 855 Income before income taxes $ 145,793 $ 82,938 The off-price family apparel stores segment, T.J. Maxx, Marshalls, Winners, T.K. Maxx and A.J. Wright significantly increased its operating income. These results reflect strong inventory management and the strong sales performance on top of strong gains in the prior year. General corporate expense includes a charge of $4 million this year versus $10 million last year associated with a deferred compensation award, initially denominated in shares of the Company's common stock, granted to the Company's Chief Executive Officer in the first quarter of fiscal 1998. Stores in operation at the end of the period are as follows: May 2, 1998 April 26, 1997 T.J. Maxx 587 577 Marshalls 462 457 Winners 79 68 HomeGoods 25 21 T.K. Maxx 31 20 PAGE 7 Financial Condition Cash flows from operating activities for the three months reflect increases in inventories and accounts payable that are primarily due to normal seasonal requirements and are largely influenced by the change in inventory from year-end levels. Cash generated from operations has allowed the Company to maintain a strong cash position. In February 1998, the Company completed its $250 million stock buyback program initiated in June 1997, and announced its intention to purchase an additional $250 million of the Company's common stock. During the first quarter ended May 2, 1998, the Company repurchased a combined total of 2.4 million shares at a cost of $103.3 million. On April 8, 1998, the Company approved a second two-for-one stock split to be effected in the form of a 100% stock dividend which was subject to approval by the shareholders of an increase in the number of authorized shares of the Company's common stock. On June 2, 1998, the shareholders approved a proposed increase in the number of authorized shares of common stock making the two-for-one stock split effective. The split will be paid on June 25, 1998 to shareholders of record June 11, 1998. During the Company's second quarter reporting period, the Company will reflect the issuance of the new shares and all historical earnings per share amounts will be restated to reflect the June 1998 two-for-one stock split. Earnings per share amounts presented in these financial statements are presented on a pre-June 1998 stock split basis. The Company has developed plans to address issues related to the impact on its computer systems of the year 2000. Financial and operational systems have been assessed and plans have been developed to address systems modification requirements. The Company expects to spend the aggregate of approximately $10 million on conversion costs, primarily in fiscal years 1998 and 1999. There can be no guarantee that a failure to resolve a year 2000 issue by the Company or a third party whose systems may interface with the Company, would not have a material effect on the Company. PAGE 8 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. The results for the first three months are not necessarily indicative of results for the full fiscal year, because the Company's business, in common with the businesses of retailers generally, is subject to seasonal influences, with higher levels of sales and income generally realized in the second half of the year. 2. The preceding data are unaudited and reflect all normal recurring adjustments, the use of retail statistics, and accruals and deferrals among periods required to match costs properly with the related revenue or activity, considered necessary by the Company for a fair presentation of its financial statements for the periods reported, all in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and practices consistently applied. 3. The Company's cash payments for interest expense and income taxes are as follows: Thirteen Weeks Ended May 2, April 26, 1998 1997 (In Thousands) Cash paid for: Interest on debt $ 2,699 $ 3,079 Income taxes 32,908 34,226 4. In October 1988, the Company completed the sale of its former Zayre Stores division to Ames Department Stores, Inc. ("Ames"). In April 1990, Ames filed for protection under Chapter 11 of the Federal Bankruptcy Code and in December 1992, Ames emerged from bankruptcy under a plan of reorganization. The Company remains contingently liable for the leases of most of the former Zayre stores still operated by Ames. In addition, the Company is contingently liable on a number of leases of the Hit or Miss division, the Company's former off-price women's specialty stores, sold on September 30, 1995. The Company believes that the Company's contingent liability on these leases will not have a material effect on the Company's financial condition. The Company is also contingently liable on certain leases of its former warehouse club operations (BJ's Wholesale Club and HomeBase), which was spun off by the Company in fiscal 1990 as Waban Inc. During fiscal 1998, Waban Inc. was renamed HomeBase, Inc. and spun-off its BJ's Wholesale Club division (BJ's Wholesale Club, Inc.). HomeBase, Inc., and BJ's Wholesale Club, Inc. are primarily liable on their respective leases and have indemnified the Company for any amounts the Company may have to pay with respect to such leases. In addition, HomeBase, Inc., BJ's Wholesale Club, Inc. and the Company have entered into agreements under which BJ's Wholesale Club, Inc. has substantial indemnification responsibility with respect to such HomeBase, Inc. leases. The Company is also contingently liable on certain leases of BJ's Wholesale Club, Inc. for which both BJ's Wholesale Club, Inc. and HomeBase, Inc. remain PAGE 9 liable. The Company believes that its contingent liability on the HomeBase, Inc. and BJ's Wholesale Club, Inc. leases will not have a material effect on the Company's financial condition. 5. In June 1997, the Company distributed a two-for-one stock split. All historical earnings per share have been restated to reflect the June 1997 stock split. 6. The computation of basic and diluted earnings per share is as follows: 13 Weeks Ended May 2, April 26, 1998 1997 ($'s in thousands except per share amounts) Net income (Numerator in diluted calculation) $87,767 $48,461 Less preferred dividends 1,250 2,625 Net income available to common shareholders (Numerator in basic calculation) $86,517 $45,836 Shares for basic and diluted earnings per share calculations: Average common shares outstanding for basic EPS 159,666,683 159,272,616 Dilutive effect of stock options and awards 2,768,659 1,699,268 Dilutive effect of convertible preferred stock 7,719,831 16,195,546 Average common shares outstanding for diluted EPS 170,155,173 177,167,430 Basic earnings per share $0.54 $0.29 Diluted earnings per share $0.52 $0.27 7. The Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 130, Reporting Comprehensive Income (SFAS No. 130), in the first quarter ended May 2, 1998. The components of other comprehensive income for the Company generally include foreign currency translation adjustments of its foreign subsidiaries (including related hedging activity) and unrealized gains and losses on marketable securities. Restatement of prior period information is required. The computation of comprehensive income follows: May 2, April 26, 1998 1997 (In Thousands) Net income $87,767 $48,461 Other comprehensive income (loss) net of reclassification adjustments (3,806) (268) Total comprehensive income $83,961 $48,193 PAGE 10 Cumulative other comprehensive income, included as a component of additional paid in capital, is as follows: May 2, January 31, April 26, 1998 1998 1997 (In Thousands) Cumulative other comprehensive income (loss) $(490) $3,316 $(1,308) PAGE 11 PART II. Other Information Item 4 Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders The Company held its Annual Meeting of Stockholders on June 2, 1998. The following were voted upon at the Annual Meeting: Election of Directors For Withheld Richard G. Lesser 140,838,986 1,785,450 John M. Nelson 140,843,145 1,781,291 In addition to those elected, the following are directors whose term of office continued after the Annual Meeting: Bernard Cammarata Phyllis B. Davis Dennis F. Hightower Arthur F. Loewy John F. O'Brien Robert F. Shapiro Willow B. Shire Fletcher H. Wiley Proposal for the approval to amend Article Fourth of the Company's Third Restated Certificate of Incorporation to increase the number of authorized shares of the Company's common stock from 300,000,000 to 600,000,000. For 138,209,564 Against 4,198,054 Abstain 216,818 Broker non-votes 0 Item 6(b) Reports on Form 8-K The Company was not required to file a current report on Form 8-K during the quarter ended May 2, 1998. PAGE 12 SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. THE TJX COMPANIES, INC. (Registrant) Date: June 16, 1998 /s/ Donald G. Campbell Donald G. Campbell, Executive Vice President - Finance, on behalf of The TJX Companies, Inc. and as Principal Financial and Accounting Officer of The TJX Companies, Inc.