UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q [x] Quarterly Report pursuant to section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 1997 OR [ ] Transition Report pursuant to section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the transition period from . . . . to . . . . Commission file number 1-7627 WAINOCO OIL CORPORATION (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Wyoming 74-1895085 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 10000 Memorial Drive, Suite 600 77024-3411 Houston, Texas (Zip Code) (Address of principal executive offices) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (713) 688-9600 Not Applicable - -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report. Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [x] No . . . Registrant's number of common shares outstanding as of April 30, 1997: 27,258,502 WAINOCO OIL CORPORATION QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q FOR THE QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31, 1997 INDEX Page Part I - Financial Information Item 1. Financial Statements 1 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 6 Part II - Other Information 13 Definition of Terms mcf = one thousand cubic feet mmcf = one million cubic feet bbl(s) = barrel(s) bpd = barrels per day mbbls = one thousand barrels mmcfe = one million cubic feet equivalent Equivalent information is based on British Thermal units at a ratio of six mcf of natural gas to one bbl of oil. All dollar amounts are expressed in United States dollars unless otherwise indicated as Canadian dollars (C$). PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS WAINOCO OIL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (Unaudited, in thousands except per share) For the three months ended March 31, 1997 1996 ----------- ----------- Revenues: Refined products $ 89,212 $ 75,304 Oil and gas sales 5,544 4,985 Other 672 1,274 ----------- ----------- 95,428 81,563 Costs and Expenses: Refining operating costs 91,149 74,381 Oil and gas operating costs 1,104 1,181 Selling and general expenses 2,344 2,602 Depreciation, depletion and amortization 4,746 4,529 ----------- ----------- 99,343 82,693 Operating Income (Loss) (3,915) (1,130) Interest Expense, net 4,525 4,202 ----------- ----------- Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes (8,440) (5,332) Provision For Income Taxes 39 110 ----------- ----------- Net Income (Loss) $ (8,479) $ (5,442) =========== =========== Net Income (Loss) Per Share $ (.31) $ (.20) =========== =========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. - 1 - WAINOCO OIL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited, in thousands except shares) March 31, 1997 and December 31, 1996 1997 1996 ---------- ---------- ASSETS Current Assets: Cash, including cash equivalents of $613 in 1997 and $609 in 1996 $ 5,154 $ 5,183 Trade receivables 18,752 19,422 Joint operators and other receivables 1,642 1,357 Inventory of crude oil, products and other 31,124 29,617 Other current assets 683 730 ---------- ---------- Total current assets 57,355 56,309 ---------- ---------- Property and Equipment, at cost: Oil and gas properties, on a full-cost basis 170,561 170,879 Refinery and pipeline 143,595 143,172 Furniture, fixtures and other equipment 3,666 3,646 ---------- ---------- 317,822 317,697 Less - Accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization 142,738 139,091 ---------- ---------- 175,084 178,606 Other Assets 4,783 4,950 ---------- ---------- $ 237,222 $ 239,865 ========== ========== LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Current Liabilities: Accounts payable $ 33,784 $ 43,789 Oil and gas proceeds payable 1,802 1,207 Accrued interest 3,564 5,249 Accrued turnaround cost 4,131 3,490 Other accrued liabilities 3,360 3,826 Current maturities of long-term debt 2,500 2,500 ---------- ---------- Total current liabilities 49,141 60,061 ---------- ---------- Long-Term Debt, net of current maturities: Revolving credit facilities 14,600 - 12% Senior Notes 97,000 95,000 7 % Convertible Subordinated Debentures 46,000 46,000 10 % Subordinated Debentures 4,941 4,928 ---------- ---------- 162,541 145,928 ---------- ---------- Deferred Credits and Other 7,035 6,189 Deferred Income Taxes 2,418 2,418 Commitments and Contingencies Shareholders' Equity: Preferred stock, $100 par value, 500,000 shares authorized, no shares issued - - Common stock, no par, 50,000,000 shares authorized, 27,313,502 shares issued in 1997 and 1996 57,172 57,172 Paid-in capital 81,767 81,767 Retained earnings (deficit) (113,400) (104,921) Cumulative translation adjustment (9,204) (8,501) Treasury stock, 55,000 shares (248) (248) ---------- ---------- Total Shareholders' Equity 16,087 25,269 ---------- ---------- $ 237,222 $ 239,865 ========== ========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. - 2 - WAINOCO OIL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited, in thousands) For the three months ended March 31, 1997 1996 ---------- ---------- OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net income (loss) $ (8,479) $ (5,442) Depreciation, depletion and amortization 4,746 4,529 Deferred credits and other 730 1,110 ---------- ---------- (3,003) 197 Changes in working capital from operations (11,062) (8,650) ---------- ---------- Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities (14,065) (8,453) INVESTING ACTIVITIES Additions to property and equipment (3,019) (3,789) Sales of oil and gas properties 180 123 Net cash received (distributed) as operator of properties 341 420 ---------- ---------- Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities (2,498) (3,246) FINANCING ACTIVITIES Long-term borrowings - Bank debt 15,971 10,028 12% Senior Notes 2,000 2,000 Repayments of long-term bank debt (1,371) (3,828) Other (56) (101) ---------- ---------- Net cash provided by financing activities 16,544 8,099 Effect of exchange rate changes on cash (10) 7 ---------- ---------- Decrease in Cash and Cash Equivalents (29) (3,593) Cash and Cash Equivalents, beginning of period 5,183 6,045 ---------- ---------- Cash and Cash Equivalents, end of period $ 5,154 $ 2,452 ========== ========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. - 3 - WAINOCO OIL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS March 31, 1997 (Unaudited) 1. Financial statement presentation and earnings per share Financial statement presentation The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Wainoco Oil Corporation, a Wyoming Corporation, and its wholly owned subsidiaries, including Frontier Holdings Inc. ("Frontier" or the "Refinery"), collectively referred to as Wainoco or the Company. These financial statements have been prepared by the registrant without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and include all adjustments (comprised of only normal recurring adjustments) which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations, although Wainoco believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. It is suggested that the financial statements included herein be read in conjunction with the financial statements and the notes thereto included in Wainoco's annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1996. Wainoco's oil and gas operations are undertaken in western Canada and the refining operation conducts business in the Rocky Mountain region of the United States. The Company's Cheyenne, Wyoming Refinery purchases the crude oil to be refined and markets the refined petroleum products produced, including various grades of gasoline, diesel fuel, asphalt and petroleum coke. Earnings per share Primary and fully diluted earnings per share have been computed based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding and did not assume the exercise of stock option shares as a loss was incurred. The primary and fully diluted average shares outstanding for the three months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996 were 27,258,502 and 27,256,002, respectively. 2. Schedule of major components of inventory March 31, December 31, 1997 1996 ---------- ---------- (in thousands) Crude oil $ 6,058 $ 2,863 Unfinished products 5,189 7,024 Finished products 12,787 12,816 Chemicals 878 851 Repairs and maintenance supplies and other 6,212 6,063 ---------- ---------- $ 31,124 $ 29,617 ========== ========== - 4 - 3. Accounting policy for oil and gas properties Wainoco follows the accounting policy (commonly referred to as "full-cost" accounting) of capitalizing costs incurred in the acquisition, exploration and development of oil and gas reserves. No gains or losses are recognized upon the sale or disposition of oil and gas properties, except for significant transactions. Wainoco computes the provision for depreciation, depletion and amortization (DD&A) of oil and gas properties on a quarterly basis using the composite unit-of-production method based on future gross revenue attributable to proved reserves. Capitalized oil and gas property costs are limited to the present value of future net income from estimated production of proved oil and gas reserves discounted at 10%, plus the value of unproved properties. As of March 31, 1997, the present value of future net income from estimated Canadian oil and gas proved reserves exceeded the related capitalized property costs. Future price declines, if any, might require Wainoco to provide additional provisions for DD&A in future periods. 4. Sale of Canadian oil and gas operations In a press release dated March 12, 1997, Wainoco announced that it has retained a financial advisor to assist the Company in the potential sale of its Canadian oil and gas assets in order to maximize shareholder value. The Company provided access to relevant information regarding its Canadian assets to interested parties and has received bids which are currently being evaluated. Should the Company be successful in obtaining an acceptable contract to sell its Canadian oil and gas assets, it is anticipated the sale could be completed in the second quarter of 1997. - 5 - ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Three months ended March 31, 1997 compared with the same period in 1996 The Company had a loss for the three months ended March 31, 1997 of $8,479,000, or $.31 per share, compared to a loss of $5,442,000, or $.20 per share, for the same period in 1996. Operating income decreased by $2,785,000 resulting in an operating loss of $3,915,000 in 1997. The operating loss was attributable to a decrease in refining operating income of $2,967,000, offset by an increase in Canadian oil and gas operating income of $519,000. Other income for the first quarter of 1996 included $731,000 related to the reduction of certain accruals previously established. Refining operating income decreased in 1997 versus 1996 due to a reduced refined product spread and higher refinery operating costs. The refined product spread was $3.16 per bbl compared to $3.43 per bbl in 1996. The 1997 refined product spread was negatively affected by inventory losses of approximately $4.0 million from a decline in crude prices of more than $6 per bbl during the first quarter of 1997. Inventories are recorded at the lower of cost on a first in, first out (FIFO) basis or market. Refined products revenues increased $13,908,000 or 18%. The increase in refined products revenues resulted from a $3.40 per bbl increase in average product sales prices. Refined product sales volumes also increased 4% in 1997 over 1996 levels. Yields of gasoline decreased 2%, while yields of distillate increased by 7% from the same period in 1996. Refining operating costs increased $16,768,000 or 23% over 1996 levels due to an increase in material costs and refinery operating expense. Material costs increased 19% or $3.67 per bbl in 1997 due to higher oil prices and inventory losses caused by the rapid decline in crude prices since year-end 1996, whereas the inventory value change was approximately $1.7 million positive in the first quarter of 1996. The sweet/sour spread increased 38% to average $3.48 per bbl in the first quarter of 1997 as Frontier contracted approximately 30,000 bpd of Wyoming and Canadian sour crude oil for much of 1997 at a sweet/sour spread substantially better than in 1996. Refinery operating expense increased $.58 per bbl to $3.73 per bbl in 1997 due to higher natural gas and maintenance costs compared to 1996 first quarter operating expenses which were reduced by a $1.3 million settlement of repair costs related to a 1995 pipeline gas explosion. Oil and gas operating income increased $519,000 from $1,140,000 in 1996 to $1,659,000 in 1997. The income improvement was due to improved oil and gas pricing, a lower depletion rate, and reduced production costs. The improvement in operating income occurred despite significantly lower oil and gas sales volumes in 1997 than in 1996. In 1997, an 8% decline in oil revenue to $1,376,000 was the result of a 26% decrease in sales volumes offset by a 23% increase in average oil price. Sales volumes were lower in 1997 due to declining deliverability, a reduction in later 1996 of the allowable production rates for several wells discovered in 1995, and the sale of various oil and gas properties throughout 1996. Gas revenues increased $684,000, or 20%, due to a 59% increase in the average gas price offset by a 24% decline in sales volumes. The gas sales volume decline in 1997 is attributable to an increase in the provincial share of production due to price sensitive royalty burdens, the disposition of various high operating cost properties during 1996 and early 1997, and productivity declines at various areas. Oil and gas operating costs were 7% or $77,000 lower in 1997 due to the implementation of various cost reduction procedures in early 1996 and the disposition of abnormally high operating cost areas. Operating costs for first quarter 1996 reflected various favorable annual joint account adjustments which did not recur in 1997. Selling and general expenses decreased $258,000 or 10% to $2,344,000 for the three months ended March 31, 1997 as the three months ended March 31, 1996 included $240,000 of salary and salary-related expenses of certain employees who were not retained subsequent to March 31, 1996 in connection with the disposition of United States oil and gas operations in late 1995 and corporate reorganization in early 1996. - 6 - Depreciation, depletion and amortization increased $217,000 or 5% in the 1997 three-month period as compared to the same period in 1996, most of which increase was incurred in the Canadian oil and gas operations. In 1997, Canadian oil and gas DD&A increased $155,000 or 7% as a result of higher oil and gas revenues in the first quarter of 1997 versus 1996. In Canada, the oil and gas DD&A rate as a percentage of sales decreased from 46% in 1996 to 45% in 1997. The interest expense increase of $323,000 or 8% in 1997 was attributable to interest on higher borrowings during 1997 under the refining revolving credit facility and more 12% senior notes outstanding during 1997 than 1996. Average long term debt for the first quarter increased from $151 million in 1996 to $161 million in 1997. - 7 - OPERATING EARNINGS BY SEGMENT The following (in thousands) presents the operating income (loss) by operating segment for the three months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996. Operating income (loss) is income (loss) before net interest expense and provision for income taxes and does not include unallocated net corporate expenses of $518,000 and $912,000 in the three months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996, respectively. Oil and Gas Refining Canada Total ---------- ---------- ---------- Three Months Ended March 31, 1997 - Operating margin (loss) $ (1,637) $ 4,754 $ 3,117 Selling and general expenses 1,164 622 1,786 Depreciation, depletion and amortization 2,255 2,473 4,728 ---------- ---------- ---------- Operating income (loss) $ (5,056) $ 1,659 $ (3,397) ========== ========== ========== 1996 - Operating margin $ 1,185 $ 4,085 $ 5,270 Selling and general expenses 1,063 627 1,690 Depreciation, depletion and amortization 2,211 2,318 4,529 ---------- ---------- ---------- Operating income (loss) $ (2,089) $ 1,140 $ (949) ========== ========== ========== The 1996 segmented operating earnings disclosed above excludes $731,000 of other income associated with the disposition of United States oil and gas operations, due to the reduction of certain accruals. - 8 - REFINING OPERATING STATISTICAL INFORMATION Three Months Ended March 31, 1997 1996 ---------- ---------- Raw material input (bpd) Sweet crude 3,311 5,102 Sour crude 28,605 27,555 Other feed and blend stocks 6,707 5,413 ---------- ---------- Total 38,623 38,070 Manufactured product yields (bpd) Gasoline 17,268 17,668 Distillates 13,441 12,570 Asphalt and other 7,174 6,187 ---------- ---------- Total 37,883 36,425 Total product sales (bpd) Gasoline 20,288 19,942 Distillates 12,691 12,126 Asphalt and other 5,126 4,511 ---------- ---------- Total 38,105 36,579 Operating margin information (per sales bbl) Average sales price $ 26.02 $ 22.62 Material costs (under FIFO inventory accounting) 22.86 19.19 ---------- ---------- Product spread 3.16 3.43 Operating expenses excluding depreciation 3.73 3.15 Depreciation .65 .65 ---------- ---------- Operating margin $ (1.22) $ (.37) Manufactured product margin before depreciation (per bbl) $ (.56) $ .28 Purchased product margin (per purchased product bbl) $ - $ - Sweet/sour spread (per bbl) $ 3.48 $ 2.53 Average sales price (per sales bbl) Gasoline $ 29.14 $ 25.01 Distillates 28.44 24.60 Asphalts and other 7.65 6.71 - 9 - CANADIAN OIL AND GAS EXPLORATION AND PRODUCTION STATISTICAL INFORMATION Three Months Ended March 31, 1997 1996 ---------- ---------- Oil and gas revenue (in thousands) Net oil and condensate sales $ 1,376 $ 1,501 Net gas sales 4,168 3,484 ---------- ---------- $ 5,544 $ 4,985 ========== ========== Production Net oil and condensate (bbls) 72,000 96,000 Net gas (mmcf) 2,675 3,539 Price Average oil and condensate sales (per bbl) before deduction for production taxes $ 19.17 $ 15.56 Average gas sales (per mcf) before deduction for production taxes $ 1.56 $ .98 C$/US$ Period end $ .7222 $ .7357 Average .7358 .7306 - 10 - The following presents Canadian production information which allows comparison to other Canadian oil and gas companies. Gross volumes and revenues represent the Company's working interest before deduction of associated freehold, provincial and other royalties. Three Months Ended March 31, 1997 1996 ---------- ---------- Gross volume Oil (bbls) 80,000 107,000 Gas (mmcf) 3,189 3,944 Royalty Provincial and other Oil (bbls) (12,000) (15,000) Gas (mmcf) (558) (480) ARTC Oil (bbls) 4,000 4,000 Gas (mmcf) 44 75 Net volume Oil (bbls) 72,000 96,000 Gas (mmcf) 2,675 3,539 Gross revenue (in thousands) Oil $ 1,562 $ 1,684 Gas 4,996 3,931 Royalty Provincial and other (1,172) (781) ARTC 158 151 ---------- ---------- Net revenue (in thousands) Oil $ 1,376 $ 1,501 Gas 4,168 3,484 ---------- ---------- $ 5,544 $ 4,985 ========== ========== - 11 - LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES During the first quarter of 1997, $14,065,000 of cash flows were used in operating activities primarily by the Refinery operations. In 1996, $8,453,000 of cash flows were used in operating activities primarily for a Refinery inventory increase of $7,216,000. The primary source of cash was net borrowings of $14,600,000 in 1997 and $6,200,000 in 1996 under the Frontier line of credit. Proceeds on the resale of $2,000,000 of 12% Senior Notes in each of the years were used to finance operating and investing activities. At March 31, 1997, the Company had $13,000,000 (C$18,000,000) available under its oil and gas line of credit and $10,400,000 available under the Frontier line of credit. As of March 31, 1997 there is no outstanding debt on the reserve-based credit facility. The Company had working capital of $8,214,000 at March 31, 1997 compared with $3,599,000 at March 31, 1996. At March 31, 1997, Frontier would have violated the liquidity coverage covenant under its credit facility but has obtained bank waivers. Frontier does not expect the violation to continue after March 31, 1997. Total available cash under the Frontier line of credit was increased an additional $5 million to $25 million through June 1997. Additions to property and equipment in the first quarter decreased $770,000 from the first quarter in 1996. In the first quarter of 1997, capital expenditures in Canada decreased approximately $.4 million to $2.1 million, while expenditures at the refinery decreased approximately $.4 million to $.9 million. Investing activities include proceeds from the sale of oil and gas properties of $180,000 for the three months ended March 31, 1997, an increase from $123,000 in 1996. Capital expenditures of approximately $10.2 million are currently planned for 1997, of which $2.1 million had been incurred as of March 31, 1997. Should a sale of the Company's Canadian oil and gas assets as described on page 5 occur, net proceeds from the sale would be used to repay any borrowings under the reserve-based credit facility, to prepay other long-term debt and potentially to fund future growth activities. - 12 - PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. Legal Proceedings - None, which in the opinion of management, would have a material impact on the registrant. ITEM 2. Changes in Securities - There have been no changes in the constituent instruments defining the rights of the holders of any class of registered securities during the current quarter. ITEM 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities - None. ITEM 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders - None. ITEM 5. Other Information - None. ITEM 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K - Exhibit 27 - Financial Data Schedule - 13 - SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. WAINOCO OIL CORPORATION By: /s/ Julie H. Edwards ------------------------------- Julie H. Edwards Senior Vice President - Finance and Chief Financial Officer Date: April 30, 1997