UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (Mark One) X	QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES --- AND EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2002 --------------------------------------------- OR TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES --- EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from ____________ to ____________ Commission File Number 0-8467 ------ WESBANCO, INC. ------------------------------------------------------ (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) West Virginia 55-0571723 - ------------------------------- ---------------------------------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S.Employer Identification No.) incorporation or organization) 1 Bank Plaza, Wheeling, WV 26003 - ---------------------------------------- ---------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) 304-234-9000 ---------------------------------------------------- (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Not Applicable -------------------------------------------------- (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or, for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No --- --- APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS: Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. WesBanco had 21,299,496 shares outstanding at April 30, 2002. WESBANCO, INC. TABLE OF CONTENTS ----------------- ITEM # ITEM PAGE NO. - ------ ---- -------- PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION ------------------------------ 1 Financial Statements and Accompanying Notes 3 - 11 2 Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 12- 21 3 Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 22 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION --------------------------- 1 Legal Proceedings 23 2 Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds 24 3 Defaults Upon Senior Securities 24 4 Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 24 5 Other Information 24 6 (a) Exhibits 24 6 (b) Reports on Form 8-K 24 Signatures 25 2 PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION - ------------------------------ Item 1. - Financial Statements - ------------------------------ Consolidated Balance Sheets at March 31, 2002 and December 31, 2001, and Consolidated Statements of Income for the three months ended March 31, 2002 and March 31, 2001, and Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders' Equity and Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended March 31, 2002 and 2001 are set forth on the following pages. On March 1, 2002, WesBanco, Inc. ("WesBanco") completed the acquisition of American Bancorporation ("American") and the merger of American's affiliate, Wheeling National Bank, with and into WesBanco's affiliate, WesBanco Bank, Inc. As of the date of the acquisition, American had total assets of approximately $678 million that represented 28% of WesBanco's pre-acquisition total assets. In the opinion of the management of WesBanco, all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring accruals necessary for a fair presentation of the financial information referred to above for such periods, have been made. The results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2002 are not necessarily indicative of what results may be attained for the entire year. For further information, refer to the 2001 Annual Report to Shareholders, which includes consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto and WesBanco's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001. 3 WESBANCO, INC. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- (dollars in thousands, except par value amount) March 31, December 31, 2002 2001 ---------- ----------- ASSETS (Unaudited) Cash and due from banks $ 74,547 $ 81,563 Due from banks - interest bearing 1,079 712 Federal funds sold 36,300 --- Securities: Held to maturity (fair values of $441,440 and $242,558, respectively) 442,749 240,953 Available for sale (carried at fair value) 581,807 517,517 ---------- ---------- Total securities 1,024,556 758,470 ---------- ---------- Loans, net of unearned income 1,867,773 1,539,695 Allowance for loan losses (24,219) (20,786) ---------- ---------- Net loans 1,843,554 1,518,909 ---------- ---------- Premises and equipment 57,445 50,252 Accrued interest receivable 19,629 16,290 Goodwill and other intangibles 62,972 19,898 Other assets 44,543 28,360 ---------- ---------- Total Assets $3,164,625 $2,474,454 ========== ========== LIABILITIES Deposits: Non-interest bearing demand $ 275,981 $ 244,422 Interest bearing demand 269,805 245,447 Money market 446,048 406,727 Savings 381,848 252,438 Certificates of deposit 1,012,544 764,424 ---------- ---------- Total deposits 2,386,226 1,913,458 ---------- ---------- Other borrowings 406,920 279,131 Accrued interest payable 9,034 7,313 Other liabilities 22,378 16,351 Obligated mandatorily redeemable capital securities of subsidiary trust 12,650 --- ---------- ---------- Total Liabilities 2,837,208 2,216,253 ---------- ---------- SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Preferred stock, no par value, 1,000,000 shares authorized; none outstanding --- --- Common stock ($2.0833 par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized; 21,319,348 and 20,996,531 shares issued, respectively) 44,415 43,742 Capital surplus 52,799 58,663 Retained earnings 234,098 230,924 Treasury stock (35,842 and 3,142,034 shares, respectively, at cost) (803) (76,183) Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (569) 3,560 Deferred benefits for directors and employees (2,523) (2,505) ---------- ---------- Total Shareholders' Equity 327,417 258,201 ---------- ---------- Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity $3,164,625 $2,474,454 ========== ========== See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. 4 WESBANCO, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Unaudited, dollars in thousands, except per share amounts) For the three months ended March 31, -------------------------- 2002 2001 ------------ ------------ INTEREST INCOME Loans, including fees $ 30,016 $ 32,617 Securities: Taxable 7,575 5,513 Tax-exempt 3,142 2,265 ---------- ---------- Total interest on securities 10,717 7,778 ---------- ---------- Federal funds sold 136 510 ---------- ---------- Total interest income 40,869 40,905 ---------- ---------- INTEREST EXPENSE Interest bearing demand deposits 466 1,321 Money market deposits 3,097 3,932 Savings deposits 816 1,223 Certificates of deposit 9,503 11,173 ---------- ---------- Total interest on deposits 13,882 17,649 Other borrowings 2,736 2,320 ---------- ---------- Total interest expense 16,618 19,969 ---------- ---------- Net interest income 24,251 20,936 Provision for loan losses 2,239 900 ---------- ---------- Net interest income after provision for loan losses 22,012 20,036 ---------- ---------- NON-INTEREST INCOME Trust fees 3,115 3,122 Service charges on deposits 2,291 2,089 Other income 524 534 Net securities gains 1,174 255 ---------- ---------- Total non-interest income 7,104 6,000 ---------- ---------- NON-INTEREST EXPENSE Salaries and wages 7,286 6,621 Employee benefits 1,811 1,280 Net occupancy 1,102 992 Equipment 1,383 1,532 Other operating 5,129 4,619 Non-recurring merger expenses 1,066 --- ---------- ---------- Total non-interest expense 17,777 15,044 ---------- ---------- Income before provision for income taxes 11,339 10,992 Provision for income taxes 3,271 3,587 ---------- ---------- Net Income $ 8,068 $ 7,405 ========== ========== Earnings per share $ 0.42 $ 0.40 Average shares outstanding 19,016,622 18,469,445 Dividends per share $ 0.23 $ 0.23 See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. 5 WESBANCO, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Unaudited, dollars in thousands, except per share amounts) Accumulated Deferred Common Stock Other Benefits for ----------------- Capital Retained Treasury Comprehensive Directors & Shares Amount Surplus Earnings Stock Income/(Loss) Employees Total - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- December 31, 2000 18,567,940 $43,742 $59,464 $218,539 $(62,009) $ (365) $ (865) $ 258,506 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net income 7,405 7,405 Net fair value adjustment on securities available for sale-net of tax effect 2,468 2,468 Net securities gains reclassified into earnings - net of tax effect (154) (154) Cumulative effect of accounting change for derivative financial instruments - net of tax effect 558 558 Net fair value adjustment on derivatives - net of tax effect (406) (406) Net derivative gains reclassified into earnings- net of tax effect (39) (39) ------- Comprehensive income 9,832 Cash dividends: Common ($.23 per share) (4,237) (4,237) Treasury shares purchased - net (272,332) (126) (5,359) (5,485) Borrowing on ESOP debt (2,000) (2,000) Deferred benefits for directors-net (9) (9) - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- March 31, 2001 18,295,608 $43,742 $59,338 $221,707 $(67,368) $2,062 $ (2,874) $256,607 =========================================================================================================================== - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- December 31, 2001 17,854,497 $43,742 $58,663 $230,924 $(76,183) $3,560 $ (2,505) $258,201 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net income 8,068 8,068 Net fair value adjustment on securities available for sale - net of tax effect (3,914) (3,914) Net securities gains reclassified into earnings - net of tax effect (688) (688) Net fair value adjustment on derivatives - net of tax effect 507 507 Net derivative gains reclassified into earnings - net of tax effect (34) (34) ------- Comprehensive income 3,939 Cash dividends: Common ($.23 per share) (4,894) (4,894) Treasury shares purchased-net (12,879) (226) (108) (334) Stock issued for acquisition 3,441,888 673 (5,638) 75,488 70,523 Deferred benefits for directors - net (18) (18) - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- March 31, 2002 21,283,506 $44,415 $52,799 $234,098 $(803) $ (569) $(2,523) $327,417 =========================================================================================================================== See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. 6 WESBANCO, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (Unaudited, in thousands) For the three months ended Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents March 31, --------------------------- 2002 2001 Cash Flows From Operating Activities: ------------ ----------- Net income $ 8,068 $ 7,405 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation 1,225 1,297 Net accretion (192) (16) Provision for loan losses 2,239 900 Gains on sales of securities - net (1,174) (255) Deferred income taxes 122 72 Other - net 158 (1,977) Net change in: Interest receivable 1,096 992 Other assets and other liabilities 6,580 3,245 Interest payable (873) 689 ---------- ---------- Net cash provided by operating activities 17,249 12,352 ---------- ---------- Cash Flows From Investing Activities: Securities held to maturity: Proceeds from maturities and calls 7,625 4,147 Payments for purchases (102,151) (28,125) Securities available for sale: Proceeds from sales 141,139 31,071 Proceeds from maturities and calls 25,688 62,782 Payments for purchases (67,315) (91,019) Net cash received in acquisition 24,464 --- Decrease in loans 20,171 29,910 Purchases of premises and equipment - net (1,488) (804) ---------- ---------- Net cash provided by investing activities 48,133 7,962 ---------- ---------- Cash Flows From Financing Activities: Increase in deposits 2,038 198 Increase (decrease) in other borrowings (33,305) 71,560 Dividends paid (4,113) (4,211) Treasury shares purchased - net (334) (5,485) Other (17) --- ---------- ---------- Net cash provided (used) by financing activities (35,731) 62,062 ---------- ---------- Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 29,651 82,376 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 82,275 73,416 ---------- ---------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 111,926 $ 155,792 ========== ========== Supplemental Disclosures: Interest paid on deposits and other borrowings $ 17,491 $ 19,281 Income taxes paid --- 175 See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. 7 WESBANCO, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - --------------------------------------------------------------------- Note 1 - Accounting Policies - ---------------------------- Basis of presentation: The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for complete financial statements. The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of WesBanco and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. Significant intercompany transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Reclassification: Certain prior year financial information has been reclassified to conform to the presentation at March 31, 2002. The reclassifications had no effect on net income. Cash and cash equivalents: For the purpose of reporting cash flows, cash and cash equivalents include cash and due from banks and federal funds sold. Generally, federal funds are sold for one-day periods. Earnings per share: Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during each period. For diluted earnings per share, the weighted average number of shares for each period assumes the exercise of stock options. There was no dilutive effect from the stock options and accordingly, basic and diluted earnings per share are the same. Note 2 - Completed Business Combination - --------------------------------------- On March 1, 2002, WesBanco completed the acquisition of American and the merger of American's affiliate, Wheeling National Bank, Wheeling, West Virginia, with and into WesBanco's affiliate, WesBanco Bank, Inc. WesBanco and American entered into a definitive Agreement and Plan of Merger on February 22, 2001. Under the terms of the definitive Agreement and Plan of Merger, WesBanco exchanged 1.1 shares of WesBanco common stock for each share of American common stock. A total of 3,441,888 shares of WesBanco common stock valued at $70.5 million were issued to fund the transaction. The transaction was accounted for using the purchase method of accounting. As of the acquisition date, American had total assets of approximately $678 million, deposits of $466 million and stockholders' equity of $44 million. In connection with the acquisition on March 1, 2002, WesBanco recorded goodwill of approximately $28 million and a core deposit intangible of $16 million on its Consolidated Balance Sheet. WesBanco's merger with American expands WesBanco's market share in the tri-state area and includes expansion into new markets with an office in Washington, Pennsylvania, an office in Cambridge, Ohio and four offices in Columbus, Ohio. 8 The following table presents pro forma combined results of operations of WesBanco and American as if the business combination had been completed as of the beginning of each respective period: (unaudited, in thousands, except per share amounts) For the Three Months Ended March 31, --------------------------- 2002 2001 ----------- ----------- Net Interest Income $ 27,744 $ 26,142 Net Income 8,071 8,779 Earnings Per Share 0.38 0.40 Note 3 - Guaranteed Preferred Beneficial Interest in Subordinated Debt - ---------------------------------------------------------------------- On March 1, 2002, WesBanco assumed $12.65 million of 8.5% Trust Preferred Securities ("Preferred Securities") from American. In April 1998, American created a statutory business trust under Delaware law for the purpose of issuing the company obligated Preferred Securities. The proceeds from the sale of the Preferred Securities of the Trust, as well as proceeds from the issuance of common securities to American, were utilized by the Trust to invest in $13.04 million of 8.5% Junior Subordinated Debentures ("the Debentures") of American. The Debentures represent the sole assets of the Trust. The Preferred Securities, which have a stated value and liquidation preference of $10 per share, are registered on Nasdaq under the stock symbol WSBCP (formerly AMBCP). Interest on the Preferred Securities is cumulative and payable quarterly in arrears. WesBanco has the right to optionally redeem the Debentures on or after April 30, 2003. The Debentures mature on April 1, 2028. The Preferred Securities are presented as a separate category of long-term debt on the Consolidated Balance Sheet. For regulatory purposes, the Preferred Securities are included in Tier I Capital in accordance with regulatory reporting requirements. Note 4 - Business Segments - -------------------------- WesBanco operates two reportable segments: community banking and trust and investment services. WesBanco's community banking segment offers services traditionally offered by full-service commercial banks, including commercial demand, individual demand and time deposit accounts, as well as commercial, mortgage and individual installment loans. The trust and investment services segment offers trust services as well as various alternative investment products including mutual funds and annuities. The market value of assets under management of the trust and investment services segment were approximately $2.8 billion at March 31, 2002 and 2001. These assets are held by WesBanco's affiliate, WesBanco Bank, Inc. in fiduciary or agency capacities for their customers and therefore are not included as assets on WesBanco's Consolidated Balance Sheet. 9 The following table provides selected financial information for the segments of WesBanco: Trust & Community Investment (unaudited, in thousands) Banking Services Consolidated ----------- ---------- ------------ For the three months ended March 31, 2002: Net interest income $ 24,251 --- $ 24,251 Provision for loan losses 2,239 --- 2,239 Non-interest income 3,989 $ 3,115 7,104 Non-interest expense 16,067 1,710 17,777 Provision for income taxes 2,709 562 3,271 Net income 7,225 843 8,068 For the three months ended March 31, 2001: Net interest income $ 20,936 --- $ 20,936 Provision for loan losses 900 --- 900 Non-interest income 2,878 $ 3,122 6,000 Non-interest expense 13,342 1,702 15,044 Provision for income taxes 3,019 568 3,587 Net income 6,553 852 7,405 Note 5 - New Accounting Standards - --------------------------------- On January 1, 2002, WesBanco adopted the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets", which change the accounting for goodwill from an amortization method to an evaluation of possible impairment approach. The amortization of goodwill, including goodwill recognized relating to past business combinations, ceased upon adoption of the new standard. Impairment testing for goodwill at a reporting unit level is required on at least an annual basis. The new standard also addresses other accounting matters, disclosure requirements and financial statement presentation issues relating to goodwill and other intangible assets. SFAS No. 142, as part of its adoption provisions, requires a transitional impairment test to be applied to all goodwill and other indefinite-lived intangible assets within the first half of 2002 and any resulting impairment loss be reported as a change in accounting principle. A final transitional impairment test will be completed during the second quarter of 2002. As of March 31, 2002, WesBanco's Consolidated Balanced Sheet reflected total goodwill assets of $47 million and a core deposit intangible of $16 million. The core deposit intangible is being amortized using a declining balance method over an estimated life of approximately 11 years. 10 The following table presents reported net earnings and earnings per share data for the three months ended March 31, 2001, as well as pro forma adjustments as if SFAS No. 142 had been adopted on January 1, 2001. (unaudited, in thousands, except per share amounts) For the three months ended March 31, 2001 -------------------------- Net Earnings Income Per Share ---------- --------- Reported $ 7,405 $ 0.40 Add back: Non-tax deductible goodwill amortization 293 0.02 ---------- --------- Adjusted $ 7,698 $ 0.42 ========== ========= On January 1, 2002, WesBanco adopted SFAS No. 144, "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets," which replaces SFAS No. 121 "Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Assets to be Disposed Of." This statement primarily defines one accounting model for long-lived assets to be disposed of by sale, including discontinued operations, and addresses implementation issues. The adoption of this statement did not have an impact on WesBanco's financial statements for the three months ended March 31, 2002. 11 Item 2. - Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial - ----------------------------------------------------------- Condition and Results of Operations - ----------------------------------- The following discussion and analysis presents in further detail the financial condition and results of operations of WesBanco and its subsidiaries. This discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes presented in this report. Forward-looking statements in this report relating to WesBanco's plans, strategies, objectives, expectations, intentions and adequacy of resources, are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Investors are cautioned that such forward- looking statements, which are not historical fact, involve risks and uncertainties. Such statements are subject to important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated by such statements, including without limitation, the effect of changing regional and national economic conditions; changes in interest rates; credit risks of commercial, real estate, and consumer loan customers and their lending activities; actions of the Federal Reserve Board and Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, legislative, and federal and state regulatory actions or reforms; or other unanticipated developments materially impacting WesBanco's operational and financial performance. WesBanco does not assume any duty to update forward-looking statements. Earnings Summary ---------------- Comparison of the three months ended March 31, 2002 and 2001 ------------------------------------------------------------ WesBanco's net income increased 9.0% to $8.1 million for the first quarter of 2002 compared to $7.4 million for the first quarter of 2001. Earnings per share increased 5.0% to $0.42 for the quarter ended March 31, 2002 compared to $0.40 for the quarter ended March 31, 2001. WesBanco's improved first quarter earnings resulted from increases in net interest income and non-interest income, which were partially offset by increases in non-interest expense and the loan loss provision. The results of operations were impacted by the March 1, 2002 acquisition of American Bancorporation and its subsidiary bank, Wheeling National Bank. WesBanco's key earnings performance ratios remained strong during the quarter ended March 31, 2002. Earnings performance reflected a return on average assets of 1.21% and a return on average equity of 11.63% for the first quarter of 2002 compared to 1.30% and 11.63%, respectively, for the first quarter of 2001. Operating earnings per share increased 11.9% to $0.47 for the first quarter of 2002 compared to $0.42 for the first quarter of 2001. Operating earnings, which excludes amortization of intangibles, non-recurring merger expenses and gains or losses on the sale of non-earning assets, increased 16.3% to $9.0 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2002 compared to $7.7 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2001. 12 TABLE 1 AVERAGE BALANCE SHEET AND NET INTERST ANALYSIS Three months ended March 31, ------------------------------------- 2002 2001 ------------------ ----------------- (dollars in thousands) Average Average Average Average Volume Rate Volume Rate ASSETS ------------------ ----------------- Loans, net of unearned income (1) $1,648,221 7.39% $1,577,302 8.39% Securities: (2) Taxable 563,830 5.37 346,708 6.36 Tax-exempt (3) 255,405 7.57 183,987 7.58 ----------------- ----------------- Total securities 819,235 6.06 530,695 6.78 Federal funds sold 34,235 1.61 39,407 5.18 ----------------- ----------------- Total earning assets (3) 2,501,691 6.87% 2,147,404 7.93% ----------------- ----------------- Other assets 194,152 159,418 ---------- ---------- Total Assets $2,695,843 $2,306,822 ========== ========== LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Interest bearing demand deposits $ 252,191 0.75% $ 252,333 2.12% Money market deposits 422,517 2.97 363,023 4.39 Savings deposits 300,311 1.10 250,961 1.98 Certificates of deposit 846,988 4.55 765,056 5.92 ----------------- ----------------- Total interest bearing deposits 1,822,007 3.09 1,631,373 4.39 Other borrowings 314,005 3.53 178,243 5.28 ----------------- ----------------- Total interest bearing liabilities 2,136,012 3.16% 1,809,616 4.48% ----------------- ----------------- Non-interest bearing demand deposits 252,136 217,243 Other liabilities 26,233 21,713 Shareholders' equity 281,462 258,250 ---------- ---------- Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity $2,695,843 $2,306,822 ========== ========== Taxable equivalent net yield on average earning assets (3) 4.18% 4.16% ======= ======= (1) Total loans are gross of allowance for loan losses and net of unearned income, includes non-accrual and loans held for sale, loan fees included in interest income on loans are not material. (2) Average yields on securities available for sale have been calculated based on amortized cost. (3) Taxable equivalent basis is calculated on tax-exempt securities using a tax rate of 35% for each year presented. TABLE 2 RATE/VOLUME ANALYSIS OF CHANGES IN INTEREST INCOME AND INTEREST EXPENSE (1) Three months ended March 31, 2002 compared to 2001 ------------------------------------ Net Increase (in thousands) Volume Rate (Decrease) Increase (decrease) in interest income: ------------------------------------ Loans, net of unearned income $ 1,419 $ (4,020) $ (2,601) Taxable securities 3,045 (983) 2,062 Tax-exempt securities (2) 1,350 (1) 1,349 Federal funds sold (60) (314) (374) ------------------------------------ Total interest income change(2) 5,754 (5,318) 436 ------------------------------------ Increase (decrease) in interest expense: Interest bearing demand deposits (1) (854) (855) Money Market deposits 574 (1,409) (835) Savings deposits 208 (615) (407) Certificates of deposit 2,984 (4,654) (1,670) Other borrowings 1,950 (1,534) 416 ------------------------------------ Total interest expense change 5,715 (9,066) (3,351) ------------------------------------ Taxable equivalent net interest income increase (decrease) (2) $ 39 $ 3,748 $ 3,787 ==================================== Increase in taxable equivalent adjustment 472 ---------- Net interest income increase (decrease) $ 3,315 ========== (1) Changes to rate/volume are allocated to both rate and volume on a proportionate dollar basis. (2) Taxable equivalent basis is calculated on tax-exempt securities using a tax rate of 35% for each year presented. 13 Net Interest Income ------------------- Taxable equivalent net interest income, which is WesBanco's largest revenue source, is the difference between interest income on earning assets (loans, securities and federal funds sold) and interest expense paid on liabilities (deposits and borrowings). Taxable equivalent net interest income is affected by the general level of interest rates, changes in interest rates, and changes in the amount and composition of interest earning assets and interest bearing liabilities. Taxable equivalent net interest income increased $3.8 million or 17.1% for the first quarter of 2002 compared to the first quarter of 2001. The net interest margin increased slightly to 4.18% from 4.16% for the first quarter of 2001. Average earning assets increased $354.3 million or 16.5% and average interest-bearing liabilities increased $326.4 million or 18.0% for the first quarter of 2002 compared to the first quarter of 2001. The American acquisition increased average earning assets by approximately $210 million and increased average interest-bearing liabilities by approximately $195 million. Taxable equivalent interest income increased $0.4 million or 1.0% for the quarter ended March 31, 2002 compared to the quarter ended March 31, 2001. As shown in Tables 1 and 2, taxable equivalent interest income increased $5.7 million due to volume increases in average earning assets of $354.3 million and decreased $5.3 million due to a decline in the average taxable equivalent yield of 106 basis points, from 7.93% to 6.87% during the comparative period. The decrease in average yields resulted from a general reduction in interest rates combined with a shift in volume from higher-yielding loans into securities with lower yields. Since the first quarter of last year, WesBanco's prime lending rate decreased to 4.75% from 8.0%. Interest expense decreased $3.4 million or 16.8% for the quarter ended March 31, 2002 compared to the quarter ended March 31, 2001. As shown in Tables 1 and 2, interest expense increased $5.7 million due to volume increases in average interest bearing liabilities of $326.4 million and decreased $9.1 million due to an average rate decrease of 132 basis points, from 4.48% to 3.16% during the comparative period. The average rate decrease was due to significant reductions in average rates paid on deposit products and other borrowings, which are primarily comprised of repurchase agreements and FHLB borrowings. Non-interest Income ------------------- Non-interest income for the first quarter of 2002 increased $1.1 million or 18.4% from the first quarter of 2001. The increase was primarily due to a $0.9 million increase in net securities gains that resulted from the sale of U.S. Agency securities to improve liquidity and restructure the securities portfolio as a result of the American acquisition. Deposit activity fees increased 9.7% primarily as the result of the increased volume from the American acquisition while trust revenue remained consistent between periods. Trust assets under management, 14 which are not reflected in the accompanying balance sheet, were $2.8 billion at March 31, 2002, remaining constant with the level at March 31, 2001. Non-interest Expense -------------------- Non-interest expense, excluding non-recurring merger expenses, increased $1.7 million or 11.1% for the first quarter of 2002 as compared to the first quarter of 2001. The increase resulted from incremental operating costs related to the American acquisition and an increase in employee benefit expenses, which reflected an increase in health care and pension costs. Non-recurring merger expenses of approximately $1.1 million, recorded in the first quarter of 2002, were comprised of certain post-merger severance payments and other costs related to the American acquisition. Non-recurring expenses related to the acquisition are projected to total $3.1 million. Approximately $2.5 million of these expenses are expected to be recorded in 2002 with the remainder to be recorded in 2003. There were no non-recurring expenses in the first quarter of 2001. Total annual cost savings expected to be realized from the business combination with American by the end of 2003 approximates $3.0 million. WesBanco's operating efficiency ratio, which excludes the non-recurring merger expenses and amortization of intangibles, improved to 49.82% for the first quarter of 2002 compared to 52.34% for the first quarter of 2001. Income Taxes ------------ TABLE 3: Reconciliation of Income Tax Rates For the three months ended March 31, --------------------------- 2002 2001 ---- ---- Federal statutory tax rate 35% 35% Tax-exempt interest income (9) (7) State income tax - net of federal tax effect 4 4 All other - net (1) 1 ---- ---- Effective tax rate 29% 33% ==== ==== WesBanco's federal and state income tax expense decreased $0.3 million to $3.3 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2002 compared to $3.6 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2001. WesBanco's effective tax rate for first quarter of 2002 decreased to 29% from 33% last year. This decrease was primarily due to an increase in tax-exempt municipal bonds. 15 Financial Condition ------------------- Total assets of WesBanco were $3.2 billion as of March 31, 2002, an increase of $690.2 million or 27.9% compared to total assets as of December 31, 2001. The American acquisition accounted for approximately $678 million of the increase. Total liabilities of WesBanco were $2.8 billion as of March 31, 2002, an increase of $621.0 million or 28.0% compared to total liabilities as of December 31, 2001. The American acquisition accounted for approximately $634 million of the increase. TABLE 4: Composition of Securities March 31, December 31, (in thousands) 2002 2001 Securities held to maturity (at amortized cost): ---------- ----------- U.S. Treasury and Federal Agency securities $ 87,999 $ 1,001 Obligations of states and political subdivisions 331,706 221,866 Other debt securities 23,044 18,086 ---------- ----------- Total securities held to maturity (fair value of $441,440 and $242,558, respectively) 442,749 240,953 ---------- ----------- Securities available for sale (at fair value): U. S. Treasury and Federal Agency securities 265,241 307,250 Obligations of states and political subdivisions 11,257 12,076 Corporate securities 18,754 14,017 Mortgage-backed and other debt securities 286,555 184,174 Total securities available for sale (amortized ---------- ----------- cost of $582,001 and $510,104, respectively) 581,807 517,517 ---------- ----------- Total securities $1,024,556 $ 758,470 ========== =========== Total securities increased $266.1 million or 35.1% from December 31, 2001 to March 31, 2002. The American acquisition increased total securities by approximately $277 million, which was partially offset by the net sale of securities. At March 31, 2002, the average taxable equivalent yield of the available for sale portfolio was 5.40% with an average maturity of 3.2 years compared to 5.75% and 2.7 years, respectively, at December 31, 2001. At March 31, 2002, the average taxable equivalent yield of the held to maturity portfolio was 4.52% with an average maturity of 7.4 years compared to 6.94% and 6.6 years, respectively, at December 31, 2001. Both the decreases in the average taxable equivalent yields and the increases in the average maturities are primarily related to the addition of the American securities, which included a relatively large volume of tax-exempt municipal bonds. During the first quarter of 2002, WesBanco sold U.S. Agency securities to improve liquidity and restructure the securities portfolio as a result of the American acquisition. Unrealized pre-tax gains/losses on available for sale securities (fair value adjustments) reflected a $0.2 million market loss as of March 31, 2002 compared to a $7.4 million market gain as of December 31, 2001. These fair value adjustments represent temporary fluctuations resulting from changes in market rates in relation to average yields in the available for sale portfolio. WesBanco can impact the magnitude of the fair value adjustment by managing both the volume 16 and average maturities of securities classified as available for sale. If these securities were held to their respective maturity dates, no fair value gain or loss would be realized. TABLE 5: Composition of Loans March 31, December 31, (in thousands) 2002 2001 ---------- ------------ Commercial $ 734,451 $ 569,193 Real estate - construction 52,283 37,676 Real estate - residential 726,522 620,108 Consumer, net of unearned income 354,517 312,718 ---------- ----------- Loans, net of unearned income $1,867,773 $ 1,539,695 ========== =========== Loans, net of unearned income, increased $328.1 million or 21.3% from December 31, 2001 to March 31, 2002. The American acquisition increased loans by approximately $345 million. Excluding American, loans decreased during the first quarter of 2002 as reductions in consumer and real estate loans were only partially offset by an increase in commercial loans. Relatively low interest rates have kept commercial loan demand steady while the ongoing economic slowdown in WesBanco's market area and the tightening of credit standards for indirect automobile lending resulted in a decline in the consumer loan portfolio. The decline in real estate loans reflects WesBanco's decision to sell more fixed rate originations into the secondary market, and additional prepayments of adjustable rate mortgages as customers sought other fixed rate alternatives. The composition of loans as a percentage of total loans at March 31, 2002 consisted of commercial at 39%, real estate at 42% and consumer at 19%. As of the acquisition date, American's composition of loans consisted of commercial at 50%, real estate at 34% and consumer at 16%. TABLE 6: Non-performing Assets, Other Impaired Loans and Loans Past Due 90 Days or More March 31, December 31, (in thousands) 2002 2001 ---------- ----------- Non-accrual loans $ 7,038 $ 4,030 Renegotiated loans 2,657 3,756 -------- -------- Total non-performing loans 9,695 7,786 Other real estate owned 3,239 3,215 -------- -------- Total non-performing assets 12,934 11,001 Other impaired loans (1) 7,948 6,355 -------- -------- Total non-performing assets and other impaired loans $ 20,882 $ 17,356 ======== ======== Loans past due 90 days or more $ 11,961 $ 10,496 ======== ======== (1) Includes loans internally classified as doubtful and substandard that meet the definition of impaired loans. 17 WesBanco's level of non-performing assets and other impaired loans increased $3.5 million from December 31, 2001 to March 31, 2002. The American acquisition increased total non-performing assets and other impaired loans by $4.4 million, which was partially offset by the write-down of $1.4 million related to two commercial real estate loans which had allocated specific loss reserves established in prior periods. Non-performing loans as a percentage of total loans were 0.52% at March 31, 2002 compared to 0.51% at December 31, 2001 and 0.61% at March 31, 2001. Also, non-performing loans and loans past due over 90 days or more as a percentage of the allowance for loan losses was 0.89% at March 31, 2002, and 0.88% at both December 31, 2001 and March 31, 2001. WesBanco monitors the overall quality of its loan portfolio through various methods. Subsequent to loan origination, the process used to measure and monitor credit risk depends on the type of loan. Monitoring the level and trend of delinquent loans is a basic practice for all loan types. Underwriting standards may also be changed when appropriate. Credit risk in the personal loan and residential real estate portfolios is also managed by monitoring market conditions that may impact groups of borrowers or collateral values. Credit risk in the commercial loan portfolio is managed by periodic reviews of large borrowing relationships, monitoring the portfolio for potential concentrations of credit, and monitoring each borrower's compliance with applicable loan covenants. TABLE 7: Allowance for Loan Losses For the three months ended March 31, (in thousands) -------------------------- 2002 2001 ----------- ----------- Balance, at beginning of period $20,786 $20,030 Allowance for loan losses of acquired bank 3,903 --- Charge-offs (2,847) (1,097) Recoveries 138 138 -------- -------- Net charge-offs (2,709) (959) Provision for loan losses 2,239 900 -------- -------- Balance, at end of period $24,219 $19,971 ======== ======== The allowance for loan losses as a percentage of total loans was 1.30% at March 31, 2002 compared to 1.35% at December 31, 2001 and 1.28% at March 31, 2001. The decrease in the allowance as a percentage of total loans at March 31, 2002 from December 31, 2001 resulted from the reduction in specific loss reserves 18 associated with the write-down of two commercial real estate loans and the addition of American's allowance for loan losses, which at the acquisition date, was approximately 1.1% of loans outstanding. Net loan charge-offs for the quarter ended March 31, 2002 increased $1.8 million compared to the quarter ended March 31, 2001. The increase in charge-offs for the quarter ended March 31, 2002 resulted primarily from the previously mentioned write-down of two commercial real estate secured loans which had allocated specific loss reserves established in prior periods, and increased consumer loan charge-offs. Net loan charge-offs as a percentage of average total loans were 0.67% on an annualized basis for the first quarter of 2002 and 0.44% on a trailing 12- month basis. The provision for loan losses increased $1.3 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2002 compared to the first quarter of 2001. In terms of coverage, the allowance for loan losses was 2.50 times non-performing loans at March 31, 2002 compared to 2.09 times non-performing loans at March 31, 2001. The allowance for loan losses is available to absorb losses in the loan portfolio. The allowance is reduced by losses, net of recoveries, and increased by charging a provision to operations to maintain the allowance at a level determined appropriate by management. There can be no assurance that WesBanco will not sustain credit losses in future periods, which could be substantial in relation to the size of the allowance. The adequacy of the allowance for loan losses is evaluated quarterly, which includes testing certain loans for impairment. Larger commercial loans that exhibit potential or observed credit weaknesses are subject to individual review. Reserves are allocated to individual loans based on management's estimate of the borrower's ability to repay the loan given the availability of collateral, other sources of cash flow, and legal options available to WesBanco. Management also evaluates factors such as economic conditions, changes in underwriting standards or practices, delinquency and other trends in the portfolio, specific industry conditions, loan concentrations, the results of recent internal loan reviews or regulatory examinations, and other relevant factors that may impact the loan portfolio. Management relies on certain types of observable data, such as employment statistics, trends in bankruptcy filings, and external events that impact particular industries, to determine whether loss attributes exist at the balance sheet date that will lead to higher than historical losses in any segment of the portfolio. Off-balance sheet loan commitments consist of available balances under lines of credit and standby letters of credit. These commitments to extend credit were $312.8 million at March 31, 2002 compared to $223.6 million at March 31, 2001. This increase is attributed to growth in commercial and home equity lines of credit. Commercial lines of credit and standby letters of credit are generally renewable or may be cancelled annually. Loan commitments that are available beyond one year consist of home equity and other personal lines of credit, certain real estate construction loans, and other commercial lines of credit. All loan commitments, regardless of the duration of availability, are cancelable by WesBanco under certain circumstances. 19 Deposits and Other Borrowings ----------------------------- Deposits increased $472.8 million or 24.7% during the quarter ended March 31, 2002. The American acquisition increased deposits by approximately $465 million. The remainder of the increase in deposits reflected growth primarily in short-term certificates of deposit and prime rate money market accounts as customers shifted balances out of long-term certificates of deposit products and savings accounts. Other borrowings, which include FHLB borrowings, repurchase agreements and federal funds purchased, increased by $127.8 million during the first quarter of 2002 compared to the first quarter of 2001, which was primarily related to the American acquisition. Capital Resources ----------------- Shareholders' equity remained strong at March 31, 2002 highlighted by Tier I leverage capital of 10.54% and Tier I and total-risked based capital ratios of 13.33% and 14.49%, respectively. Book value per share was $15.38 at March 31, 2002 compared to $14.46 at December 31, 2001 and tangible book value per share was $12.42 compared to $13.40 at December 31, 2001. Shareholders' equity increased $69.2 million from December 31, 2001 to March 31, 2002 as the result of the American acquisition and accumulated earnings net of cash dividends. These growth factors were partially offset by changes in accumulated other comprehensive income resulting primarily from fair value adjustments on available for sale securities. During the first quarter of 2002, WesBanco completed the acquisition of 39,279 shares of common stock under the current stock repurchase plan. As of March 31, 2002, 379,104 shares of WesBanco common stock remained authorized to be purchased under the current plan. The timing, price and quantity of purchases under the plan are at the discretion of WesBanco and the plan may be discontinued or suspended at any time. TABLE 8: Capital Adequacy Ratios March 31, December 31, 2002 2001 --------- ------------ Tier I leverage capital 10.54% 9.62% Tier I risk-based capital 13.33% 14.09% Total risk-based capital 14.49% 15.34% WesBanco is subject to risk-based capital guidelines that measure capital relative to risk-adjusted assets and off-balance sheet financial instruments. As shown in Table 8, WesBanco's Tier I leverage, Tier I risk-based and total risk-based capital ratios are well above the required minimum levels of 4%, 4%, and 8%, respectively. 20 At March 31, 2002 and December 31, 2001, WesBanco's affiliate bank, WesBanco Bank, Inc., also exceeded the minimum regulatory levels and is considered well-capitalized under FDICIA. There are no conditions or events that have occurred since March 31, 2002 that management believes has changed WesBanco's well-capitalized category. Liquidity Risk -------------- Liquidity is defined as the degree of readiness to convert assets into cash with minimum loss. Liquidity risk is managed through WesBanco's ability to provide adequate funds to meet changes in loan demand, unexpected outflows in deposits and other borrowings as well as to take advantage of market opportunities and meet operating cash needs. This is accomplished by maintaining liquid assets in the form of securities, sufficient borrowing capacity and a stable core deposit base. WesBanco's Asset/Liability Management Committee ("ALCO") monitors liquidity monthly and senior management reviews liquidity weekly. The principal source of liquidity is WesBanco's deposit base and other borrowings. At March 31, 2002, WesBanco's banking subsidiary has a maximum borrowing capacity at the Federal Home Loan Bank of approximately $1,087 million, of which $813 million was unused. The acquisition of American added approximately $428 million to the maximum borrowing capacity and approximately $273 million to the unused capacity. The securities portfolio, federal funds sold and cash and due from banks serve as additional sources of liquidity. Securities totaled $1,024.6 million as of March 31, 2002, of which $581.8 million was classified as available for sale. Securities maturing within one year from both the available for sale and held to maturity portfolios totaled $55.9 million at March 31, 2002. Securities of $354.8 million were pledged at March 31, 2002. Additional liquidity was provided by federal funds sold of $36.3 million and cash and due from banks of $75.6 million at March 31, 2002. Management believes that WesBanco has sufficient liquidity to meet current obligations to borrowers, depositors and others. 21 Item 3. - Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk - -------------------------------------------------------------------- Management considers interest rate risk WesBanco's most significant market risk. Interest rate risk is the exposure to adverse changes in net interest income due to changes in interest rates. Consistency of WesBanco's net interest income is largely dependent on effective management of interest rate risk. As interest rates change in the market, rates earned on interest rate sensitive assets and rates paid on interest rate sensitive liabilities do not necessarily move concurrently. Differing rate sensitivities may arise because fixed rate assets and liabilities may not have the same maturities or because variable rate assets and liabilities differ in the timing and/or the percentage of rate changes. Management uses an earnings simulation model to analyze net interest income sensitivity to changing interest rates. The model takes into consideration numerous assumptions regarding cash flow, repricing characteristics, prepayment factors and callable bond forecasts at varying levels of interest rates. Since these assumptions are uncertain, the simulation analysis should not be relied upon as being indicative of actual results. The analysis may not consider all actions that WesBanco could employ in response to changes in interest rates. WesBanco's Asset/Liability Management Committee monitors loan, investment and liability portfolios to ensure comprehensive management of interest rate risk within Board approved policy guidelines. The current interest rate risk policy guidelines prescribe a maximum impact on net interest income of +/- 5% for a 200 basis point immediate change in interest rates over twelve months. At March 31, 2002, a 200 basis point increase in interest rates may result in an increase to net interest income of approximately 2.4% compared to 0.4% at December 31, 2001. The increase in net interest income projected as a result of changes in sensitivity to rising rates can be attributed primarily to the acquisition of American. Conversely, a 200 basis point decrease in interest rates, at March 31, 2002, may result in a decrease to net interest income of approximately 6.8% compared to 5.4% at December 31, 2001. In the current low interest rate environment, the exposure to a 200 basis point declining interest rate scenario on net interest income becomes distorted as artificial rate floors are imposed, through simulation analysis, on various deposit products and other borrowings. To lessen the distortion of rate floors in the declining interest rate scenario, management considers that an alternative 100 basis point declining rate scenario is more appropriate for evaluation purposes. A 100 basis point decrease in interest rates, at March 31, 2002, may result in a net interest income reduction of approximately 2.0% compared to 1.6% at December 31, 2001. In order to reduce the exposure of interest rate fluctuations, WesBanco utilizes interest rate swap agreements. These agreements generally involve the exchange of fixed and floating rate interest payments without the exchange of the underlying notional amount, on which interest payments are calculated. These agreements are entered into as part of WesBanco's interest rate risk management strategy primarily to alter the 22 interest rate sensitivity of deposit liabilities. At March 31, 2002, the notional value of interest rate swap agreements outstanding was approximately $120.3 million with a related market loss of $0.4 million, net of tax. PART II - OTHER INFORMATION - --------------------------- Item 1. - Legal Proceedings - --------------------------- On March 1, 2002, WesBanco consummated its acquisition of American Bancorporation through a series of corporate mergers. At the time of the consummation of this transaction, American Bancorporation was a defendant in a suit styled Martin, et al. v. The American Bancorporation Retirement Plan, et al., under Civil Action No. 5:2000-CV-168 (Broadwater), presently pending in the United States District Court for the Northern District of West Virginia. WesBanco has essentially become substituted as the principal defendant in this suit by reason of the merger. This case involves a class action suit against American Bancorporation by certain beneficiaries of the American Bancorporation Defined Benefit Retirement Plan (the "Plan") seeking to challenge benefit calculations and methodologies used by the outside Plan Administrator in determining benefits under the Plan which was frozen by American Bancorporation, as to benefit accruals, some years ago. The Plan had been the subject of a predecessor action in a case styled American Bancorporation Retirement Plan, et al. v. McKain, Civil Action No. 5:93-CV-110, which was also litigated in the United States District Court for the Northern District of West Virginia. The McKain case resulted in an Order entered by the District Court on September 22, 1995, which directed American Bancorporation to follow a specific method for determining retirement benefits under the Plan. American Bancorporation has asserted that they have calculated the benefits in accordance with the requirements of the 1995 District Court Order. The purported class of plaintiffs now assert that they are not bound by the 1995 District Court Order since they were not parties to that proceeding and are seeking a separate benefit determination. The District Court in the current case has substantially limited the class of plaintiffs to a group of approximately 37 individuals and has granted partial summary judgment to significantly reduce the scope and extent of the underlying case. It is not believed that the case presents any material risk of exposure to WesBanco though, as with any litigation matter, there are uncertainties in the outcome of the proceeding which cannot be determined with any degree of certainty. WesBanco is also involved in other lawsuits, claims, investigations and proceedings which arise in the ordinary course of business. There are no such other matters pending that WesBanco expects to be material in relation to its business, financial condition or results of operations. 23 Item 2. - Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds - ---------------------------------------------------- Not Applicable Item 3. - Defaults Upon Senior Securities - ------------------------------------------ Not Applicable Item 4. - Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders - ------------------------------------------------------------- On April 17, 2002, the Annual Meeting of the Stockholders of WesBanco, Inc. was held in Wheeling, WV. The following directors were elected to the Board of Directors for a term of three years expiring at the annual stockholders meeting in 2005: For Against ---------- ------- R. Peterson Chalfant 16,291,466 65,315 John H. Cheffy 16,332,173 64,293 Abigail M. Feinknopf 16,263,916 88,822 John W. Kepner 16,293,908 65,017 Jeremy C. McCamic 16,219,103 110,351 Joan C. Stamp 16,291,432 64,006 Item 5. - Other Information - --------------------------- Not Applicable Item 6(a). - Exhibits - --------------------- Not Applicable Item 6(b). - Reports on Form 8-K - -------------------------------- On March 15, 2002, WesBanco, Inc. filed a current report on Form 8-K, dated March 1, 2002, describing the consummation of the acquisition of American Bancorporation. On May 14, 2002, WesBanco, Inc. filed a current report on Form 8-K/A, amending the Form 8-K filed on March 15, 2002, to provide the information required under Item 7. 24 SIGNATURES ---------- Pursuant to the requirement of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. WESBANCO, INC. -------------- Date: May 15, 2002 /s/ Paul M. Limbert ------------ --------------------------------- Paul M. Limbert President and Chief Executive Officer Date: May 15, 2002 /s/ Robert H. Young ------------ ----------------------------------- Robert H. Young Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer 25