FORM 10-QSB SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended: October 31, 1997 or [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to . Commission File No.: 0-9880 E N G I N E E R I N G M E A S U R E M E N T S C O M P A N Y (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter) Colorado 84-0572936 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Identification No.) incorporation or organization) 600 Diagonal Highway, Longmont, Colorado 80501 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (303)651-0550 Check whether the issuer (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ____. The number of shares outstanding of Registrant's $.01 par value common stock, as of December 5, 1997 was 2,815,052. Transitional Small Business Disclosure Format. Yes No X . Page 1 of 10 PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements ENGINEERING MEASUREMENTS COMPANY CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited) ASSETS October 31, 1997 April 30, 1997 Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $576,241 $547,837 Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts and allowance for sales returns of $59,374 at October 31, 1997 and $61,104 at April 30, 1997 1,723,922 1,557,566 Short-term investments 696,389 904,724 Inventories 1,187,702 1,256,597 Prepaid expenses 82,054 23,845 Income taxes receivable 14,734 160,848 Other receivables 355 62,602 Deferred income taxes 232,474 224,342 ----------- ----------- Total current assets 4,513,871 4,738,361 ----------- ----------- Property and equipment, at cost: Land 568,940 568,940 Building & improvements 1,619,595 1,619,595 Vehicles 22,196 22,196 Machinery and equipment 3,488,607 3,106,342 Office furniture and fixtures 1,004,401 950,271 ----------- ----------- 6,703,739 6,267,344 Less accumulated depreciation (4,191,404) (3,981,412) ----------- ----------- Net property and equipment 2,512,335 2,285,932 ----------- ----------- Other assets 108,341 109,335 TOTAL ASSETS: $7,134,547 $7,133,628 ========== ========== Page 2 of 10 ENGINEERING MEASUREMENTS COMPANY CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited) LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDER'S EQUITY October 31, 1997 April 30, 1997 Current liabilities: Current portion of long-term debt $383,150 $418,382 Accounts payable 536,999 612,538 Accrued liabilities 573,147 515,848 ----------- ----------- Total current liabilities 1,493,296 1,546,768 ----------- ----------- Long-term liabilities: Deferred income taxes 183,400 188,100 ----------- ----------- Stockholders' equity: Common stock, $.01 par value; 5,000,000 shares authorized; 3,000,452 shares issued at October 31, 1997, 2,988,452 shares issued at April 30, 1997, 2,810,052 shares outstanding at October 31, 1997, 2,798,052 shares outstanding at April 30, 1997, 30,005 29,885 Capital in excess of par value 2,071,007 2,047,877 Unrealized holding losses (36,247) (30,409) Retained earnings 4,022,785 3,981,106 Treasury stock at cost; 190,400 shares at October 31, 1997, 190,400 shares at April 30, 1997 (629,699) (629,699) ----------- ----------- Total stockholders' equity 5,457,851 5,398,760 ----------- ----------- TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY: $7,134,547 $7,133,628 ========== ========== Page 3 of 10 ENGINEERING MEASUREMENTS COMPANY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (Unaudited) Three Six Months Ended Months Ended October 31, October 31, 1997 1996 1997 1996 Sales $2,762,908 $2,578,617 $5,053,245 $5,030,919 Cost of sales 1,566,751 1,432,508 2,997,016 2,764,099 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Gross margin on sales 1,196,157 1,146,109 2,056,229 2,266,820 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Operating expenses: Selling 674,112 602,112 1,216,863 1,164,051 General and administrative 258,264 221,250 496,308 456,461 Research and development 163,317 157,209 334,046 295,668 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Total operating expenses 1,095,693 980,571 2,047,217 1,916,180 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Income from operations 100,464 165,538 9,012 350,640 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Other income/(expense): Gain/(loss) on sale of stock (6,918) 7,061 38,615 5,988 Interest expense (9,506) (9,981) (18,663) (20,900) Royalty and other income 25,047 39,011 39,958 72,021 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Total other income 8,623 36,091 59,910 57,109 Income/(loss) from operations before income taxes 109,087 201,629 68,922 407,749 Income tax provision/(benefit) 40,798 76,256 27,243 158,449 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Net income/(loss) 68,289 125,373 41,679 249,300 ========= ========= ========= ========= Net earnings/(loss) per share $0.02 $0.04 $0.01 $0.09 Net earnings/(loss) per share on a fully diluted basis $0.02 $0.04 $0.01 $0.08 ====== ====== ====== ====== Weighted average number of shares outstanding 2,805,385 2,766,385 2,802,052 2,759,719 ========= ========= ========= ========= Page 4 of 10 ENGINEERING MEASUREMENTS COMPANY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS: INCREASE/(DECREASE) IN CASH (Unaudited) Six Months Ended October 31, 1997 1996 Cash flows from operating activities: Net income $ 41,679 $ 249,300 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities-- Depreciation and amortization 227,084 157,158 Deferred tax provision/(benefit) (9,100) (58,200) Provision for doubtful accounts (1,730) (14,258) Gain/(Loss) on sales of investments (38,615) (5,988) Changes in assets and liabilities- Receivables (102,379) 191,736 Inventories 68,895 190,706 Income taxes receivable and prepaid expenses 87,905 (44,644) Accounts payable and accrued liabilities (18,240) 110,509 Net cash provided/(used) by --------- --------- operating activities 255,499 776,319 --------- --------- Cash flows from investing activities: Capital expenditures, net (442,801) (246,238) Expenditures for intangible assets (9,692) (14,902) Investment purchases (847,577) (766,819) Proceeds from sale of investments 1,084,957 523,987 Net cash provided by/(used) in --------- --------- investing activities (215,113) (503,972) --------- --------- Cash flows from financing activities: Payments of long and short term debt (35,232) (90,788) Proceeds from exercise of stock options 23,250 35,000 Principle payment under capital lease obligations 0 (8,592) --------- --------- Net cash used in financing activities (11,982) (64,380) Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash --------- --------- equivalents 28,404 207,967 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 547,837 532,721 --------- --------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 576,241 $ 740,688 ========= ========= Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: Cash paid during period for-- Interest $ 18,663 $ 20,900 Income taxes 3,033 169,000 Page 5 of 10 ENGINEERING MEASUREMENTS COMPANY NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The accompanying unaudited, condensed financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to the Form 10-QSB and do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the six months ended October 31, 1997 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending April 30, 1998. These statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company's Form 10-KSB for the fiscal year ended April 30, 1997. 1. Inventories Inventories, stated at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out method) or market, are as follows: October 31, 1997 April 30, 1997 Raw materials and work-in-process $1,036,857 $1,081,823 Finished goods 150,845 174,774 ---------- ---------- $1,187,702 $1,256,597 ========== ========== 2. Investments Investments are carried at fair market value. The Company's investment securities are classified as available for sale and recorded on the balance sheet at fair market value with unrealized gains and losses on these investments shown as a separate component of stockholder's equity, net of related taxes. 3. Income Taxes Deferred income taxes are provided for items which are reported for tax purposes in different periods than in the Statements of Operations. 4. Earnings Per Share Earnings per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period. Pursuant to the terms of a loan agreement, a stockholder may convert up to $353,790 in principal and accrued interest into 345,766 shares of common stock at an average price of $1.02 per share. Also during the quarter ended October 31, 1997, there were a total of 203,275 shares outstanding under the Company's stock option plans. Any dillutive effect of the outstanding options and conversion of debt into common stock of 561,041 shares as of October 31, 1997 is reflected in the financial statements. The FASB issued Statements of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) 128, Earnings per Share, which will be effective for periods ending after December 15, 1997. Early application is not permitted. Had SFAS 128 been adopted, the following table illustrates the Basic and Diluted EPS for the six months ended October 31, 1997: Page 6 of 10 For the Six Months Ended October 31, 1997 Income Shares Per-Share (Numerator) (Denominator) Amount Net Income $41,679 ======= Basic EPS Net Income available to common $41,679 2,802,052 $0.01 stockholders Effective of Dilutive Securities Options and convertible debt 12,318 387,562 ------- --------- Diluted EPS Income available to stockholders plus assumed conversions $53,997 3,189,614 $0.01 ======= ========= ===== 5. Changes in Accounting Principles There have been no changes in accounting principles during these reporting periods. Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations A. Financial Condition The Company's net working capital decreased approximately $171,000 during the six months ended October 31, 1997, primarily due to decreases in short-term investments $208,000, accounts payable $76,000, income taxes receivable $146,000, inventories $69,000, and other receivables $62,000, and increases in accounts receivable $166,000, and prepaid expenses $58,000. The current ratio remained relatively unchanged, 3.06 at April 30, 1997, to 3.02 at October 31, 1997. Cash and cash equivalents increased approximately $28,000 at October 31, 1997 compared to April 30, 1997. Capital expenditures were approximately $443,000 during the period, offset by proceeds from investments of approximately $237,000 and cash provided by operations of approximately $255,000. The Company intends to continue investing excess cash in high grade investment securities until the cash is needed for operations. Accounts receivable increased by approximately $166,000 at October 31, 1997, primarily due to higher sales in the second quarter. The Days Sales Outstanding (DSO) remained the same at 54.4 days for the six months ended October 31, 1997 compared to 54.1 days for the fiscal year ended April 30, 1997. Inventories decreased approximately $69,000 in the first six months of the fiscal year. The inventory turnover ratio for the six months ended October 31, 1997, increased to 2.26 compared to 2.03 in fiscal 1997. Increased sales and better management of the inventory contributed to the improvement in inventory turns. Management will continue to emphasize inventory management. The Company is making monthly payments of principal and interest, of approximately $9,000 to pay off loans from a stockholder, this loan will be paid in full by the end of the current fiscal year. The company does not expect any material capital expenditures in the next six months, and anticipates all cash needs will be satisfied from operations. The Company currently does not have any line of credit arrangements. Page 7 of 10 B. Results of Operations Six months ended October 31, 1997 compared to the six months ended October 31, 1996 Sales were approximately $22,000 higher in 1997 compared to 1996, a 0.4% increase for the current year. New product sales year to date are approximately $298,000. The Company's order backlog is lower at October 31, 1997 at approximately $1,370,000, compared to $1,567,000 at October 31, 1996. Gross profit decreased by approximately $211,000 to 40.7% of sales in 1997 compared to 45.7% in 1996. The lower gross profit is due primarily to labor and overhead being higher at 3% and 1.4% respectively. Operating expenses are up approximately $131,000 from last year due primarily to increased selling costs related to new product introduction, and product development costs. Income from operations decreased approximately $342,000 for the six months ended October, 1997 compared to the same period a year ago. The Company recognized gains of approximately $39,000 from the sale of stock for the six months ended October 31, 1997, compared to approximately $6,000 for the six months ended October 31, 1996. Royalty and other income for the six months ended October 31, 1997, decreased approximately $32,000 to approximately $40,000 due to lower interest and dividend income from high grade investment securities and the termination of the royalty agreement at April 30, 1997, compared the same period last year. The Company's interest expense has decreased approximately $2,000 for the six months ended October 31, 1997 compared to the same period ended in 1996, due to the Company's lower outstanding debt. The income tax provision for the six months ended October 31, 1997 was approximately $27,000 compared to approximately $158,000 for the same period in 1996. The impact of deferred tax items resulted in current tax rates of approximately 39.5% and 38.9% in 1997 and 1996, respectively. Net cash provided by operating activities was $255,499, due to decreases in inventories, income tax receivables and prepaid expenses, along with increased depreciation and amortization costs. Three months ended October 31, 1997 compared to the three months ended October 31, 1996 Sales were approximately $184,000 higher in 1997 compared to 1996, a 7.1% increase, due primarily to new product sales of approximately $131,000. Gross margin increased by approximately $50,000 to 43.3% of sales in 1997 compared to 44.4% for the same quarter in 1996. The decrease in gross margin in 1997 is due to slight increases in material, labor and overhead compared to the same period last year. Operating expenses are $115,000 greater than last year due primarily to higher selling expenses related to new product introduction approximately $34,000, higher commissions as a result of higher sales volume approximately $42,000, and higher bad debt expenses approximately $12,000. The Company anticipates selling expenses related to new product sales, and R&D expenses for new product development to continue for several quarters. Management makes no assurance that any of the new products will produce significant additional revenue for the Company. Royalty and other income is approximately $14,000 less for the three months ended October 31, 1997 than for the same period last year due primarily to the termination of the royalty agreement at April 30, 1997, compared the same period last year. Page 8 of 10 The income tax provision for the three months ended October 31, 1997 was approximately $41,000 compared to approximately $76,000 for the same period in 1996. The impact of deferred tax items resulted in current tax rates of approximately 37.4% and 37.8% in 1997 and 1996, respectively. PART II -- OTHER INFORMATION Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K A. Exhibits None filed in the quarter ended October 31, 1997. B. Reports on Form 8-K None filed in the quarter ended October 31, 1997. Page 9 of 10 S I G N A T U R E S Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, Engineering Measurements Company has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. ENGINEERING MEASUREMENTS COMPANY Registrant Date: December 8, 1997 By: /s/ Charles E. Miller Charles E. Miller, Chairman (Principal Financial Officer and Chief Accounting Officer) Page 10 of 10 December 8, 1997 ENGINEERING MEASUREMENTS COMPANY (NASDAQ SYMBOL: EMCO) Second Quarter Results Corporate Contact: Charles E. Miller (303) 651-0550 Longmont, Colorado: Engineering Measurements Company announced today a net income of $68,289 ($.02 per share) for the second quarter ended October 31, 1997. Net income for the six-month period ended October 31, 1997 was $41,679 ($.01 per share). This compares to net income for the three-month and six-month periods last year of $125,373 ($.04 per share) and $249,300 ($.09 per share), respectively. Sales for the quarter were approximately $2.76 million, and for the six-month period approximately $5.05 million; a 7% and a 0.4% increase respectively over the comparable periods last year. Income from operations for the three and six month periods ended October 31, 1997, were approximately $100,000 and $9,000, as compared to approximately $166,000 and $351,000 for the same periods last year. E N G I N E E R I N G M E A S U R E M E N T S C O M P A N Y Operating Results Second Quarter Ended October 31, 1997 Three Months Ended Six Months Ended October 31, October 31, 1997 1996 1997 1996 Net sales $2,762,908 $2,578,617 $5,053,245 $5,030,919 Income from operations 100,464 165,538 9,012 350,640 Other income 8,623 36,091 59,910 57,109 Income taxes 40,798 76,256 27,243 158,449 Net income 68,289 125,373 41,679 249,300 Net earnings per share $.02 $.04 $.01 $.09 Number of shares outstanding 2,805,385 2,766,385 2,802,052 2,759,719