UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (Mark One) [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2006 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to Commission file number: 1-14445 HAVERTY FURNITURE COMPANIES, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) MARYLAND 58-0281900 (State or other (I.R.S. Employer jurisdiction of Identification No.) incorporation or organization) 780 Johnson Ferry Road, Suite 800 Atlanta, Georgia 30342 (Address of principal executive office) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (404) 443-2900 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [x] No [ ] Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of "accelerated filer and large accelerated filer" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check One) Large accelerated filer [ ] Accelerated filer [x] Non-accelerated filer [ ] Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes [ ] No [x] The numbers of shares outstanding of the registrant's two classes of $1 par value common stock as of April 30, 2006 were: Common Stock - 18,256,255; Class A Common Stock - 4,264,221. HAVERTY FURNITURE COMPANIES, INC. INDEX Page No. PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION: ________ Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited) Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets - March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005 1 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income - Three Months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 2 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - Three Months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 3 Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 4 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 10 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk 16 Item 4. Controls and Procedures 16 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 6. Exhibits 16 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1 Financial Statements HAVERTY FURNITURE COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (In thousands, except per share data) March 31, December 31, 2006 2005 ----------- ----------- (Unaudited) ASSETS Current Assets Cash and cash equivalents $ 7,823 $ 11,121 Accounts receivable, net 71,031 80,716 Inventories 120,364 107,631 Prepaid expenses 11,899 11,713 Deferred income taxes 2,375 2,375 Other current assets 5,692 7,615 ----------- ---------- Total current assets 219,184 221,171 Accounts receivable, long-term 8,514 10,394 Property and equipment 218,373 217,391 Other assets 13,454 14,096 ----------- ---------- $ 459,525 $ 463,052 =========== ========== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current Liabilities Notes payable to banks $ 10,000 $ 4,300 Accounts payable 35,827 42,203 Customer deposits 27,710 27,517 Accrued liabilities 36,351 43,643 Current portion of long-term debt 13,139 13,139 ----------- ---------- Total current liabilities 123,027 130,802 Long-term debt, less current portion 29,522 31,022 Other liabilities 22,970 21,958 ----------- ---------- Total liabilities 175,519 183,782 ----------- ---------- Stockholders' Equity Capital stock, par value $1 per share: Preferred Stock, Authorized: 1,000 shares; Issued: None Common Stock, Authorized: 50,000 shares; Issued: 2006 - 24,466; 2005 - 24,387 shares 24,466 24,387 Convertible Class A Common Stock, Authorized: 15,000 shares; Issued: 2006 - 4,802; 2005 - 4,828 shares 4,802 4,828 Additional paid-in capital 54,538 53,722 Retained earnings 263,496 259,887 Accumulated other comprehensive loss (1,051) (1,306) Less treasury stock at cost - Common Stock (2006 - 6,253; 2005 - 6,254 shares) and Convertible Class A Common Stock (2006 and 2005 - 522 shares) (62,245) (62,248) ----------- ---------- Total stockholders' equity 284,006 279,270 ----------- ---------- $ 459,525 $ 463,052 =========== ========== See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. HAVERTY FURNITURE COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (In thousands, except per share data - Unaudited) Quarter Ended March 31, ------------------------ 2006 2005 ------------ ----------- Net sales $ 209,088 $ 207,634 Cost of goods sold 104,314 108,951 ----------- ----------- Gross profit 104,774 98,683 Credit service charge 762 989 ----------- ----------- Gross profit and other revenue 105,536 99,672 ----------- ----------- Expenses: Selling, general and administrative 98,550 93,962 Interest, net (34) 901 Provision for doubtful accounts 34 206 Other (income) expense, net (1,218) (459) ----------- ----------- 97,332 94,610 ----------- ----------- Income before income taxes 8,204 5,062 Income taxes 3,101 1,888 ----------- ----------- Net income $ 5,103 $ 3,174 ----------- ----------- Basic earnings per share: Common Stock $0.23 $0.14 Class A Common Stock $0.22 $0.13 Diluted earnings per share: Common Stock $0.23 $0.14 Class A Common Stock $0.22 $0.13 Weighted average shares - basic: Common Stock 18,163 18,374 Class A Common Stock 4,286 4,316 Weighted average shares - assuming dilution: Common Stock 22,620 23,015 Class A Common Stock 4,286 4,316 Cash dividends per share: Common Stock $0.0675 $0.0625 Class A Common Stock $0.0625 $0.0575 See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. HAVERTY FURNITURE COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (In thousands - Unaudited) Quarter Ended March 31, ------------------------ 2006 2005 ----------- ---------- Cash Flows from Operating Activities: Net income $ 5,103 $ 3,174 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 5,278 5,272 Provision for doubtful accounts (34) 206 Deferred income taxes 73 63 (Gain) loss on sale of property and equipment (1,253) 57 Other 355 341 Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable 11,600 (3,022) Inventories (12,733) (5,201) Customer deposits 194 2,241 Other assets and liabilities 3,654 6,842 Accounts payable and accrued liabilities (13,671) (14,257) ----------- ----------- Net cash used in operating activities (1,434) (4,284) ----------- ----------- Cash Flows from Investing Activities: Capital expenditures (7,323) (7,172) Proceeds from sale of property and equipment 2,112 63 Other investing activities 124 960 ----------- ----------- Net cash used in investing activities (5,087) (6,149) ----------- ----------- Cash Flows from Financing Activities: Proceeds from borrowings under revolving credit facilities 317,365 7,000 Payments of borrowings under revolving credit facilities (311,665) (4,900) ----------- ----------- Net increase in borrowings under revolving credit facilities 5,700 2,100 Payments on long-term debt and capital lease obligations (1,500) (8,961) Proceeds from exercise of stock options 516 534 Dividends paid (1,493) (1,397) ----------- ----------- Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 3,223 (7,724) ----------- ----------- Decrease in cash and cash equivalents (3,298) (18,157) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year 11,121 24,137 ----------- ----------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 7,823 $ 5,980 =========== =========== See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. HAVERTY FURNITURE COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) NOTE A - Basis of Presentation - ------------------------------- Haverty Furniture Companies, Inc. ("Havertys" or the "Company") is a specialty retailer of residential furniture and accessories. The Company operates all of its stores using the Havertys brand and does not franchise its concept. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and therefore do not include all information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles in the United States for complete financial statements. The financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries and one variable interest entity under FIN 46. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. In the opinion of management, all adjustments of a normal recurring nature considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. The preparation of condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the consolidated financial statements and reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in Havertys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005. NOTE B -Reclassification Adjustments - ------------------------------------ Prior to December 31, 2005, cash on hand in depository bank accounts and checks outstanding for disbursing bank accounts were both classified as cash and cash equivalents in the balance sheets and statements of cash flows. At December 31, 2005 and all prior periods, checks outstanding for disbursing bank accounts have been reclassified to accounts payable. For balance sheet and statement of cash flow purposes, the amount of checks outstanding for disbursing bank accounts reclassified from cash and cash equivalents to accounts payable totaled approximately $2.9 million at March 31, 2005. Certain other prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current presentation. NOTE C - Accounts Receivable - ---------------------------- Accounts receivable balances resulting from certain credit promotions have scheduled payment amounts which extend beyond one year. The Company classifies a portion of the receivables as long-term based on the specific programs' historical collection rate, which is generally faster than the scheduled rate. The portions of receivables contractually due beyond one year classified as current and long-term are estimates. The timing of actual collections that are contractually due beyond one year may be different from the amounts estimated to be collected within one year. However, based on experience, management does not believe the collection rate will differ significantly. At March 31, 2006 and 2005, the accounts receivable contractually due beyond one year from the respective balance sheet dates totaled approximately $15.5 million and $26.2 million, respectively. NOTE D- Interim LIFO Calculations - ---------------------------------- An actual valuation of inventory under the LIFO method can be made only at the end of each year based on the inventory levels and costs at that time. Accordingly, interim LIFO calculations must necessarily be based HAVERTY FURNITURE COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) on management's estimates of expected year-end inventory levels and costs. Since these are affected by factors beyond management's control, interim results are subject to the final year-end LIFO inventory valuation. NOTE E - Earnings Per Share - --------------------------- The Company reports its earnings per share using the two-class method as required by the Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF). The EITF reached final consensus on Issue No. 03-6, "Participating Securities and the Two-Class Method under FASB Statement No. 128, Earnings Per Share (SFAS 128)," at their March 17, 2004 meeting. EITF 03-6 requires the income per share for each class of common stock to be calculated assuming 100% of the Company's earnings are distributed as dividends to each class of common stock based on their contractual rights. The Common Stock of the Company has a preferential dividend rate of at least 105% of the dividend paid on the Class A Common Stock. The Class A Common Stock, which has ten votes per share as opposed to one vote per share for the Common Stock (on all matters other than the election of directors), may be converted at any time on a one-for-one basis into Common Stock at the option of the holder of the Class A Common Stock. The effective result of applying EITF 03-6 is that the basic earnings per share for the Common Stock is 105% of the basic earnings per share of the Class A Common Stock. Additionally, given the Company's current capital structure, diluted earnings per share for Common Stock under EITF 03-6 is the same as was previously reported using the if- converted method. The amount of earnings used in calculating diluted earnings per share of Common Stock is equal to net income since the Class A shares are assumed to be converted. Diluted earnings per share of Class A Common Stock includes the effect of dilutive common stock options and awards which reduces the amount of undistributed earnings allocated to the Class A Common Stock. The following is a reconciliation of the number of shares used in calculating the diluted earnings per share for Common Stock under SFAS 128 and EITF 03-6 (shares in thousands): Quarter Ended March 31, ---------------- 2006 2005 ------- ------- Common: Weighted average shares outstanding 18,163 18,374 Assumed conversion of Class A Common shares 4,286 4,316 Diluted options and stock awards 171 325 -------- -------- Total weighted-average diluted common shares 22,620 23,015 ======== ======== HAVERTY FURNITURE COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) NOTE F - Stock-Based Compensation - ---------------------------------- On December 16, 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued FASB Statement No. 123 (revised 2004), "Share-Based Payment" (Statement 123(R)), which is a revision of FASB Statement No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation" (Statement 123). Statement 123(R) supersedes APB Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees" (Opinion 25) and amends FASB Statement No. 95, "Statement of Cash Flows." Generally, the approach in Statement 123(R) is similar to the approach described in Statement 123. However, Statement 123(R) requires all share-based payments to employees, including grants of employee stock options, to be recognized in the income statement based on their fair values. Pro forma disclosure is no longer an alternative. We adopted SFAS 123(R) on January 1, 2006 and applied the modified prospective transition method. Under this transition method, we (1) did not restate any prior periods and (2) are recognizing compensation expense for all share-based payment awards that were outstanding, but not yet vested, as of January 1, 2006, based upon the same estimated grant-date fair values and service periods used to prepare our SFAS 123 pro forma disclosures. At March 31, 2006, we have options or awards outstanding under two stock-based employee compensation plans. As permitted by Statement 123, we had previously accounted for share-based payments to employees using Opinion 25's intrinsic value method. Accordingly, no stock- based employee compensation costs for any options were reflected in net income, as all options granted under those plans had an exercise price equal to the market value of the underlying common stock on the date of grant. We have transitioned from the use of options to restricted stock awards as the primary vehicle in our stock-based compensation strategy. On August 18, 2005, the Board of Directors of Havertys, upon the recommendation of the Board's Executive Compensation and Employee Benefits Committee (the "Executive Compensation Committee"), approved the acceleration of vesting of all "out-of-the-money", unvested stock options held by current employees, including executive officers and certain employee directors. An option was considered out-of-the-money if the stated option exercise price was greater than $12.57, the closing price of Havertys' common stock on August 18, 2005. All unvested options to purchase approximately 482,650 shares of common stock, which otherwise would have vested on a yearly basis through 2008 were out-of-the money and became immediately exercisable. The weighted average exercise price of the accelerated options is $17.49. The decision to initiate the acceleration was made primarily to reduce compensation expense that would be expected to be recorded in future periods following our adoption of Statement 123(R). As a result of the acceleration, we reduced this expected compensation expense, net of tax, by a total of approximately $3,700,000 (approximately $2,000,000 in 2006, $1,100,000 in 2007, and $600,000 in 2008). These amounts are based on fair value calculations using the Black-Scholes methodology. The following table illustrates the effect on net income if we had applied the fair value recognition provisions of Statement 123(R) to stock-based employee compensation (in thousands, except per share amounts). For purposes of this pro forma disclosure, the value of the options is estimated using a Black-Scholes option-pricing model and amortized to expense over the options vesting periods. The resulting pro forma earnings per common share are $0.03 less than the reported earnings per common share. Quarter Ended March 31, 2005 --------------- Net income, as reported $ 3,174 Less: Pro forma stock-based employee compensation expense, net of tax (674) _________ Pro forma net income $ 2,500 ========= HAVERTY FURNITURE COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) The table below summarizes options activity during the three months ended March 31, 2006. Weighted Option Average Shares Price - ------------------------------------------------------------- Outstanding at December 31, 2005 2,344,700 $ 14.92 Exercised (52,700) 9.78 Canceled (19,300) 17.95 - ------------------------------------------------------------- Outstanding at March 31, 2006 2,272,700 $ 15.02 ============================================================= Exercisable at March 31, 2006 2,272,700 $ 15.02 ============================================================= All of the options outstanding at March 31, 2006 were for Common Stock. The following table summarizes information about the stock options outstanding as of March 31, 2006: - -------------------------------------------------------------- Options Outstanding and Exercisable - -------------------------------------------------------------- Weighted Average Number Remaining Weighted Outstanding Contractual Average Range of and Life Exercise Exercise Prices Exercisable (Years) Price $ 6.94 - 10.13 125,300 2.5 $ 9.77 10.81 - 15.94 1,604,900 5.3 13.80 17.01 - 20.75 542,500 5.0 19.84 - -------------------------------------------------------------- $ 6.94 - 20.75 2,272,700 5.0 $15.02 ============================================================== Grants of restricted common stock are made to certain officers, key employees and members of the board of directors under the 2004 LTIP Plan. The forfeiture provisions on the awards generally expire annually, over periods not exceeding four years. Vesting may accelerate if we reach certain financial goals set by the Executive Compensation Committee. The table below summarizes the restricted stock award activity during the three months ended March 31, 2006: # Shares ------------- Outstanding at December 31, 2005 158,300 Granted 125,250 Forfeited (450) ------------- Outstanding at March 31, 2006 283,100 ============== As of March 31, 2006, there was approximately $3,420,000 of unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested share-based compensation awards granted. That cost is expected to be recognized over the next four years. In November 2005, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position No. FAS 123(R)-3 ("FSP 123(R)"), "Transition Election Related to Accounting for the Tax Effects of Share-Based Payment Awards." FSP 123(R)-3 provides an elective alternative transition method for calculating the pool of excess tax benefits available to HAVERTY FURNITURE COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) absorb tax deficiencies recognized subsequent to the adoption of FAS 123(R). Companies may take up to one year from the effective date of FSP 123(R)-3 to evaluate the available transition alternatives and make a one-time election as to which method to adopt. We are currently in the process of evaluating the alternative methods. NOTE G - Other (income) expense, net - ------------------------------------- Other (income) expense, net includes any gains or losses on sales of land, property and equipment, impairment losses and changes in previously estimated losses and other miscellaneous income or expense items which are non-recurring in nature. The following are the significant gains or losses that have been included in "other (income) expense, net." We had gains of approximately $1.3 million from the sale of a warehouse and other properties during the first quarter of 2006. We received additional insurance proceeds of approximately $0.2 million during the first quarter of 2005 from certain coverages for facilities damaged by hurricanes. NOTE H - Comprehensive Income - ------------------------------ Total comprehensive income was comprised of the following (in thousands): Quarter Ended March 31, ------------------ 2006 2005 -------- -------- Net income $ 5,103 $ 3,174 Changes in derivatives, net of applicable income tax 31 145 Changes in minimum pension liability 224 -- -------- -------- Total comprehensive income $ 5,358 $ 3,319 ======== ======== NOTE I - Pension Plans - ---------------------- Net pension cost included the following components (in thousands): Quarter Ended March 31, ----------------- 2006 2005 -------- ------ Service cost-benefits earned during the period $ 863 $ 705 Interest cost on projected benefit obligations 918 814 Expected return on plan assets (1,107) (1,015) Amortization of prior service costs 36 33 Amortization of actuarial loss 110 - -------- -------- Net pension cost $ 820 $ 537 ======== ======== HAVERTY FURNITURE COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) The Company disclosed in its financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2005, a planned $6.0 million contribution to the pension plan in 2006. No contributions were made to the plan in the first three months of 2006, but $6.0 million is expected to be contributed prior to December 31, 2006. NOTE J - Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements - -------------------------------------------------- SFAS 155: In February 2006, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 155 (SFAS 155), "Accounting for Certain Hybrid Financial Instruments - an amendment of FASB Statements No. 133 and 140." SFAS 155 allows financial instruments that have embedded derivatives to be accounted for as a whole, eliminating the need to separate the derivative from its host, if the holder elects to account for the whole instrument on a fair value basis. This new accounting standard is effective January 1, 2007. The adoption of SFAS 155 is not expected to have an impact on our financial statements. SFAS 156: In March 2006, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 156 (SFAS 156), "Accounting for Servicing of Financial Assets - an amendment of FASB Statement No. 140." SFAS 156 requires that all separately recognized servicing rights be initially measured at fair value, if applicable. In addition, this Statement permits an entity to choose between two measurement methods (amortization method or fair value measurement method) for each class of separately recognized servicing assets and liabilities. This new accounting standard is effective January 1, 2007. The adoption of SFAS 156 is not expected to have an impact on our financial statements. Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Forward-Looking Information Certain statements we make in this report, and other written or oral statements made by or on behalf of the Company, may constitute "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933, and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, 15 U.S.C.A. Sections 77Z-2 and 78U-5 (Supp. 1996). Examples of such statements in this report include descriptions of our plans with respect to new store openings and relocations, our plans to enter new markets and expectations relating to our continuing growth. The forward-looking statements regarding future events and our future results are based on current expectations, estimates, forecasts and projections about the industry and markets in which we operate and the beliefs and assumptions of our management. Readers are cautioned that these forward-looking statements are only predictions and are subject to risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict. Therefore, actual results may differ materially and adversely from those expressed in any forward-looking statement. Such statements speak only as of the date they are made and we undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of future events, new information or otherwise. The following are some of the factors that could cause Havertys' actual results to differ materially from the expected results described in our forward-looking statements: the ability to maintain favorable arrangements and relationships with key suppliers (including domestic and international sourcing); any disruptions in the flow of imported merchandise; conditions affecting the availability and affordability of retail and distribution real estate sites; the ability to attract, train and retain highly qualified associates to staff existing and new stores, distribution facilities and corporate positions; general economic and financial market conditions, which affect consumer confidence and the spending environment for big ticket items; competition in the retail furniture industry; and changes in laws and regulations, including changes in accounting standards, tax statutes or regulations. Operating Results and Financial Condition The following discussion of Havertys' financial condition and results of operations should be read together with our condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto included herein. Net Sales Our sales are generated by customer purchases of home furnishings in our retail stores and revenue is recognized upon delivery to the customer. The following outlines our sales and comp-store sales increases for the periods indicated: 2006 2005 2004 ----------------------------- ----------------------------- ------------------------------- Comp-Store Comp-Store Comp-Store Net Sales Sales Net Sales Sales Net Sales Sales ------------------ ---------- ----------------- ----------- ------------------ ------------ % Increae %Increase %Increase % Increase % Increase % Increase (decrease) (decrease) (decrease) (decrease) (decrease) (decrease) Period Dollars over prior over prior Dollars over prior over prior Dollars over prior over prior Ended (000)s period period (000)s period period (000)s period period - ------- ------- ---------- ---------- ------- ---------- ---------- -------- ---------- ---------- <s> <c> <c> <c> <c> <c> <c> <c> <c> <c> Q1 $209.1 0.7% (0.6)% $207.6 9.1% 4.7% $190.3 8.5% 4.0% Q2 - - - 192.4 7.1 2.3 179.6 6.5 2.6 Q3 - - - 202.0 2.3 (1.0) 197.4 1.1 (1.0) Q4 - - - 225.6 4.1 1.2 216.8 5.6 3.0 ------- -------- -------- -------- ------- -------- --------- ------ ------ Year $209.1 0.7% (0.6)% $827.7 5.5% 1.8% $784.2 5.3% 2.1% ======= ======== ======== ======== ======= ======== ========= ====== ====== Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (Continued) Total sales increased $1.5 million or 0.7% in the first quarter of 2006 while comparable sales decreased 0.6%. The increase in total sales was generated by a $2.7 million increase from new and otherwise non-comparable stores and a decrease in comparable store sales of $1.2 million. Stores are non-comparable if open for less than one year or if the selling square footage has been changed significantly during the past 12 full months. Large clearance sales events from warehouses or temporary locations are excluded from comparable store sales, as are periods when stores are closed for remodeling. We believe that although the overall economy has improved, higher energy costs and rising interest rates have contributed to consumer's reluctance to increase spending for big-ticket furniture items. During the first quarter of 2006 there was continued discounting activity in many of our markets by several retailers to stimulate business and increase their sales volume. We believe that this approach would negatively impact our "everyday low pricing" integrity with our customers over the longer term. Instead, our strategy is generally to use some promotional pricing during traditional holiday and other sales events. Supplementing the pricing promotions, we also offer free-interest and deferred payment financing promotions. During the first quarter of 2006, we promoted a longer term no interest financing program similar to those offered by other retailers. Although more costly, we believe it helped increase our business during a sluggish sales period. Additionally, these stronger financing programs require a larger minimum purchase and accordingly help increase our average sales transactions. We increased the assortment of specially priced merchandise and promoted to a select customer group a more aggressive financing offer and successfully increased our written business in the later weeks of April. We expect to continue to use a combination of pricing and financing promotions to help stimulate sales. Gross Profit Cost of goods sold consists primarily of the purchase price of the merchandise together with inbound freight, handling within our distribution centers and transportation costs to the local markets we serve. Our gross profit is largely dependent upon merchandising capabilities, vendor pricing, transportation costs and the mix of products sold. The continued improvements related to the products imported from Asia and pricing pressure on domestic suppliers have also generated good values for us. Many retailers have used the decreased costs to support their heavy promotional pricing. Our approach has been to offer products with greater value at our established middle to upper- middle price points. Gross profit for the first quarter increased 258 basis points compared to the prior year period and increased 168 basis points on a sequential basis over the fourth quarter of last year. Gross profit for the first three months of 2006 benefited from a $0.8 million or 40 basis points as a percent of sales reduction in warehouse handling expense from the comparative prior year period. We also recorded a favorable adjustment of $0.5 million related to inventory which is not expected to recur. During the first three months of 2005, we closed five local warehouses and our Florida regional warehouse facility. This generated higher than normal inventory close-out sales which, combined with pricing pressure on certain products and higher handling costs, impacted gross profit margin. Our gross profit also is impacted by the level of sales financed using our in-house long-term no interest credit promotions. During the first quarter of 2006, this impact was $0.4 million less than the comparable year ago period. Substantially all of our occupancy and home delivery costs are included in selling, general and administrative expenses as are a portion of our warehousing expenses. Accordingly our gross profit may not be comparable to those entities that include these costs in cost of goods sold. Item 2.Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (Continued) Selling, General and Administrative Expenses Selling, general and administrative ("SG&A") expenses are comprised of five categories: selling; occupancy; delivery; certain warehouse costs; advertising; and administrative. Selling expenses primarily are comprised of compensation of sales associates and sales support staff and fees paid to credit card and third party finance companies. Occupancy costs include rents, depreciation charges, insurance and property taxes, repairs and maintenance expenses and utility costs. Delivery costs include certain personnel, fuel costs, and depreciation and rental charges for rolling stock. Warehouse costs include demurrage, supplies, depreciation and rental charges for equipment. Advertising expenses are primarily media production and space, direct mail costs and market research expenses and employee compensation. Administrative expenses are comprised of compensation costs for store management, information systems, executive, finance, merchandising, supply chain, real estate and human resource departments. Our SG&A costs in the first quarter were up $4.6 million or 188 basis points as a percent of sales compared to the prior year period. Our distribution system and store support infrastructure is designed to support the expansion of our business efficiently. However, we need increased sales performance to properly leverage these costs. During the first quarter of 2006, we offered through a third-party finance company a more promotional credit program than in the prior year period. The increased costs of this program coupled with more usage caused the charges that we incurred to increase $1.4 million on a comparative period basis. Warehouse operating expenses were down $0.9 million in the first quarter of 2006 as compared to the prior year period. This reduction is primarily related to the increased costs incurred in 2005 to effect the distribution consolidation. We increased our advertising dollars to reach our additional markets and amounts were directed to support the pricing promotional activity during the quarter. These changes increased our costs by $1.2 million on a comparative period basis. Our administrative costs were up $1.4 million in the first quarter 2006 as compared to the 2005 period. This increase is due in large part to our entrance into two new major markets in late 2005. We did have a slight reduction in professional service fees but these were offset by the costs associated with strengthening our human capital in certain critical operating areas. Credit Service Charge Revenue and Allowance for Doubtful Accounts We offer a long term promotion of no interest with 19 to 22 equal monthly payments. This promotion and the shorter term but similar 13 to 18 month programs were the in-house financing offers most frequently chosen by our customers during the first quarter. These programs and the similar 12-month program generate very minor credit revenue, but incur lower bad debts relative to our deferred payment in- house credit programs. In addition, we offer our customers the opportunity to apply for credit with a third-party credit provider. Sales financed by this provider are not Havertys' receivables and accordingly we do not have any credit risk or service responsibility for these accounts, and there is no credit or collection recourse to Havertys. The most popular programs offered through the third-party provider for the first quarter of 2006 were no interest offers requiring 19 to 34 equal monthly payments. The longer term promotion was offered as a sales stimulant during the first quarter of 2006. The third-party provider also offers our customers a deferred payment for 12 months with an interest accrual that is waived if the entire balance is paid in full at the end of the deferral period. Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (Continued) The following highlights the impact these changes have had on our credit service charge revenue and related accounts receivable and allowance for doubtful accounts (in thousands): Quarter Ended March 31, ----------------- 2006 2005 ------- ------- Credit Service Charge Revenue $ 762 $ 989 ======= ======= Amount Financed as a % of Sales Havertys 14.7% 22.6% Third-Party 25.8% 17.2% ------- ------- 40.5% 39.8% ======= ======= % Financed by Havertys with No Interest for 12 months 30.4% 27.0% No Interest for > 12 months 39.9% 50.3% No Interest < 12 months 12.8% 10.6% Other 16.9% 12.1% -------- ------- 100.0% 100.0% ======== ======= March 31, -------------------- 2006 2005 -------- --------- Accounts receivable $ 81,545 $ 96,044 Allowance for doubtful accounts 2,000 2,700 Allowance as a % of accounts receivable 2.5% 2.8% Our allowance for doubtful accounts as a percentage of receivables is lower in 2006 due to improvements in the delinquency and problem category percentages from 2005. Interest expense, net Interest expense, net is primarily comprised of interest expense on the Company's debt and the amortization of the discount on the Company's receivables which have deferred or no interest payment terms. The following table summarizes the components of interest expense, net (in thousands): Quarter Ended March 31, ----------------------- 2006 2005 ---------- ----------- Interest expense on debt $ 939 $ 1,215 Amortization of discount on accounts receivable (844) (155) Other, including capitalized interest and interest income (129) (159) --------- ---------- $ (34) $ 901 ========= ========== Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (Continued) Interest expense on debt decreased in 2006 as average debt decreased and the effective interest rate was relatively unchanged. We make available to certain customers interest free credit programs, which generally range from 3 to 24 months. In connection with these programs which are greater than 12 months, we are required to discount the payments to be received over the life of the interest free credit program. On the basis of the credit worthiness of the customers and our low delinquency rates under these programs, we discount the receivables utilizing the prime rate of interest at the date of sale. The discount is recorded as a charge to cost of goods sold and as a contra receivable and is amortized as a credit to interest expense over the life of the receivable. The discount on the receivables is adjusted for prepayments at the time of prepayment. There is no assumption for prepayment recorded at inception. The amount of amortization has increased as the level of receivables generated under longer term, free interest financing promotions has increased. Other (income) expense Other (income) expense includes any gains or losses on the sales of real estate and miscellaneous income or expense items which are non- recurring in nature. During 2006, we had gains from the sale of our Nashville warehouse and other properties of $1.3 million. We received additional insurance proceeds of approximately $0.2 million during the first quarter of 2005, from certain coverages for facilities damaged by hurricanes. Provision for Income Taxes The effective tax rate was 37.8% and 37.3% the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. The effective tax rate differs from the statutory rate primarily due to state income taxes, net of the Federal tax benefit. Balance Sheet Changes for the Quarter Ended March 31, 2006 Cash balances declined by approximately $3.3 million from December 31, 2005 to March 31, 2006 as we utilized cash balances and cash generated from financing activities to make capital expenditures. Accounts receivable declined approximately $12.0 million since the end of the last year due to the popularity of the longer term no interest credit promotion offered through our third-party credit provider. Inventories increased approximately $12.7 million during the first quarter as we utilized our increased warehouse space and improved our in-stock position. Other current assets declined by approximately $1.9 million as we had a lower amount receivable at March 31, 2006 from our third-party credit provider. Accounts payable decreased $6.4 million due to the timing of disbursements and checks clearing the bank. Accrued liabilities declined $7.3 million due to payments during the quarter for certain property and sales taxes, the 2005 bonus accrual and amounts for contingent rents. Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (Continued) Liquidity and Capital Resources The following discusses the sources of our cash flows and commitments which impact our liquidity and capital resources on both a short-term and long-term basis. Cash used in operations was $1.4 million as we experienced increases in inventories and reductions in accounts payable and accrued liabilities offset in part by a reduction in accounts receivable. Net income was $5.1 million and depreciation and amortization was $5.3 million. Cash flows used in investing activities of $5.1 million in the first three months of 2006 were primarily for capital expenditures of $7.3 million offset in part by $2.1 million in proceeds from the sales of property and equipment. Cash flows provided by financing activities were $3.2 million as we increased the borrowings under our revolving credit facilities by $5.7 million, repaid $1.5 million of debt and paid $1.5 million in dividends. Financings We have revolving lines of credit available for general corporate purposes and as interim financing for capital expenditures. These credit facilities are syndicated with five commercial banks and are comprised of two revolving lines totaling $80.0 million that terminate in August 2010. Borrowings under these facilities are unsecured and accrue interest at LIBOR plus a spread that is based on a fixed-charge coverage ratio. We owed $10.0 million under these facilities at March 31, 2006. We also had letters of credit in the amount of $5.4 million outstanding at March 31, 2006, and these amounts are considered part of the facilities usage. Our unused capacity was $64.6 million at March 31, 2006. Store Expansion and Capital Expenditures We have entered several new markets during the past twelve months and made continued improvements and relocations of our store base. Our total selling square footage has increased an average of approximately 4% over the past 10 years. We are expecting to add approximately 1.5% retail square footage net of store closures during 2006. We recently opened a new store in the growing southeastern area of the metro-Atlanta market. Additionally, we expect to open a new store in the new markets of Ft. Lauderdale and Port Charlotte, Florida and replace a store in Dallas, Texas. Our plans for 2006 include the opening of one or two additional stores and the closing of three older stores. We are evaluating a number of opportunities which we believe will become available in existing retail sites in the near term. Our strategy is to pursue opportunities in densely populated markets which we can serve using our existing distribution. Our planned expenditures for 2006 are $28.0 million for stores, distribution and information technology. Capital expenditures for stores do not necessarily coincide with the years in which the store opens. Cash balances, funds from operations, proceeds from sales of properties and bank lines of credit are expected to be adequate to finance our 2006 capital expenditures. Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk There have been no material changes with respect to the Company's derivative financial instruments and other financial instruments and their related market risk since the date of the Company's most recent annual report. Item 4. Controls and Procedures As of the end of the period covered by this report, an evaluation was performed under the supervision and with the participation of the Company's management, including the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and Chief Financial Officer (CFO) of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures. Based on that evaluation, the Company's management, including the CEO and CFO, concluded that the Company's disclosure controls and procedures were effective to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in the Company's reports under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission's rules and forms and that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Company's management, including the CEO and CFO, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding disclosure. There have been no changes in the Company's internal control over financial reporting identified in connection with the evaluation described in the immediately preceding paragraph that occurred during the period covered by this report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company's internal control over financial reporting. PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 6. Exhibits (a) Exhibits The exhibits listed below are filed with or incorporated by reference into this Report (those filed with this report are denoted by an asterisk). Exhibits designated with a "+" constitute a management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement. Unless otherwise indicated, the exhibit number of documents incorporated by reference corresponds to the exhibit number in the referenced document. Exhibit Number Description of Exhibit (Commission File No. 1-14445) 3.1 Articles of Incorporation of Haverty Furniture Companies, Inc. as amended and restated on March 6, 1973, and amended on April 24, 1979, and as amended on April 24, 1985 (Exhibit 3.1 to our 1985 Second Quarter Form 10-Q); Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation dated April 26, 1986 (Exhibit 3.1.1 to our 1986 First Quarter Form 10- Q); Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation dated April 28, 1989 (Exhibit 3.1.2 to our 1989 Form 10-Q); Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation dated April 28, 1995 (Exhibit 3.1.3 to our 1996 Form 10-K). 3.2 Amended and Restated By-laws of Haverty Furniture Companies, Inc. as amended on February 26, 2004 (Exhibit 3.2 to our 2003 Form 10-K). *+10.7 Director's Deferred Compensation Plan as amended and restated January 1, 2006. *31.1 Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to sec. 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (15 U.S.C. sec 7241). *31.2 Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to sec. 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (15 U.S.C. sec 7241). *32.1 Certification of Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to sec. 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (15 U.S.C. sec 1350). SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. HAVERTY FURNITURE COMPANIES, INC. (Registrant) Date: May 9, 2006 By: /s/ Clarence H. Smith ------------------------------------- Clarence H. Smith President and Chief Executive Officer By: /s/ Dennis L. Fink ------------------------------------ Dennis L. Fink Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer