SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, DC 20549 FORM 10-Q (X) QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended March 31, 1997 OR ( ) TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to Commission file number: 1-6732 Danielson Holding Corporation (Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter) Delaware 95-6021257 (State of Incorporation) (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) 767 Third Avenue, New York, New York 10017-2023 (Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's Telephone Number, Including Area Code: (212) 888-0347 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. Class Outstanding at May 6, 1997 Common Stock, $0.10 15,366,338 shares PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements. DANIELSON HOLDING CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statements of Operations (In thousands, except per share information) (Unaudited) For the Three Months Ended March 31, 1997 1996 Revenues: Gross premiums earned $ 13,380 $ 12,901 Ceded premiums earned (2,564) (3,933) ------ ------ Net premiums earned 10,816 8,968 Net investment income 2,527 2,813 Net realized investment gains 2,206 -- Other income 149 283 ------ ------ Total revenues 15,698 12,064 ------ ------ Losses and expenses: Gross losses and loss adjustment expenses 10,325 8,586 Ceded losses and loss adjustment expenses (2,589) (1,915) ------ ------ Net losses and loss adjustment expenses 7,736 6,671 Policy acquisition expenses 2,929 2,539 General and administrative expenses 2,590 2,203 ------ ------ Total losses and expenses 13,255 11,413 ------ ------ Income from continuing operations before provision for income taxes 2,443 651 Income tax provision 6 13 ------ ------ Income from continuing operations $ 2,437 $ 638 Net loss from discontinued operations -- (81) ------ ------ Net income $ 2,437 $ 557 ========== ========== Earnings per share of Common Stock and common equivalent share: Income from continuing operations $ .15 $ .04 ---------- ---------- Net income $ .15 $ .04 ========== ========== See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. DANIELSON HOLDING CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Balance Sheets (In thousands, except share and per share information) March 31, 1997 December 31, (Unaudited) 1996 Assets: Fixed maturities, available-for-sale at fair value (Cost: $143,073 and $143,424) $ 140,773 $ 143,330 Equity securities, at fair value (Cost: $362 and $257) 622 2,697 Short term investments, at cost which approximates fair value 3,937 5,528 ------ ------ Total investments 145,332 151,555 Cash 1,967 1,155 Accrued investment income 1,851 2,397 Premiums and fees receivable, net of allowances of $238 and $230 6,197 5,597 Reinsurance recoverable on paid losses, net of allowances of $306 and $316 4,154 3,071 Reinsurance recoverable on unpaid losses, net of allowances of $425 and $425 23,809 23,546 Prepaid reinsurance premiums 2,228 2,417 Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $7,246 and $7,102 2,821 2,968 Deferred acquisition costs 1,395 957 Other assets 2,566 2,756 ------ ------ Total assets $ 192,320 $ 196,419 =========== =========== Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity: Unpaid losses and loss adjustment expenses $ 116,652 $ 120,651 Unearned premiums 10,505 8,294 Reinsurance premiums payable 1,800 1,765 Funds withheld on ceded reinsurance 1,479 1,479 Other liabilities 4,939 5,377 ------ ------ Total liabilities 135,375 137,566 Preferred stock ($0.10 par value; authorized 10,000,000 shares; none issued and outstanding) -- -- Common stock ($0.10 par value; authorized 20,000,000 shares; issued 15,376,994 and 15,370,894 shares; outstanding 15,366,338 and 15,360,238 shares) 1,538 1,537 Additional paid-in capital 46,171 46,131 Net unrealized gain (loss) on available-for-sale securities (2,040) 2,346 Retained earnings 11,342 8,905 Treasury stock (Cost of 10,656 shares) (66) (66) ------ ------ Total stockholders' equity 56,945 58,853 ------ ------ Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 192,320 $ 196,419 =========== =========== See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. DANIELSON HOLDING CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity (In thousands, except share amounts) (Unaudited) March 31, 1997 Common stock Balance, beginning of year $ 1,537 Exercise of options to purchase Common Stock 1 ------ Balance, end of period 1,538 ------ Additional paid-in capital Balance, beginning of year 46,131 Exercise of options to purchase Common Stock 40 ------ Balance, end of period 46,171 ------ Net unrealized gain (loss) on available-for-sale securities Balance, beginning of year 2,346 Net decrease (4,386) ------ Balance, end of period (2,040) ------ Retained earnings Balance, beginning of year 8,905 Net income 2,437 ------ Balance, end of period 11,342 ------ Treasury stock Balance, beginning of year (66) ------ Balance, end of period (66) ------ Total stockholders' equity $ 56,945 ========= Common stock, shares Balance, beginning of year 15,370,894 Exercise of options to purchase Common Stock 6,100 ------ Balance, end of period 15,376,994 ========== Treasury stock, shares Balance, beginning of year 10,656 ------ Balance, end of period 10,656 ====== See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. DANIELSON HOLDING CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (In thousands) (Unaudited) For the Three Months Ended March 31, 1997 1996 Cash flows from operating activities: Income from continuing operations $ 2,437 $ 638 Adjustments to reconcile income from continuing operations to net cash used in operating activities: Net realized investment gains (2,206) -- Depreciation and amortization 240 218 Change in accrued investment income 546 594 Change in premiums and fees receivable (600) 1,591 Change in reinsurance recoverables (1,083) (1,149) Change in reinsurance recoverable on unpaid losses (263) 3,014 Change in prepaid reinsurance premiums 189 (188) Change in deferred acquisition costs (438) 14 Change in unpaid losses and loss adjustment expenses (3,999) (13,148) Change in unearned premiums 2,211 209 Change in reinsurance payables and funds withheld 35 83 Other, net (302) (793) ------ ------ Net cash used in operating activities (3,233) (8,917) ------ ------ Cash flows from investing activities: Proceeds from sales: Fixed income maturities available-for-sale 5,633 -- Equity securities 2,159 -- Investments, matured or called: Fixed income maturities available-for-sale 100 5,194 Investments, purchased: Fixed income maturities available-for-sale (5,345) -- Equity securities (129) -- Proceeds from sale of property and equipment -- 56 Purchases of property and equipment (5) (15) ------ ------ Net cash provided by investing activities 2,413 5,235 ------ ------ Cash flows from financing activities: Proceeds from exercise of options to purchase Common Stock 41 -- ------ ------ Net cash provided by financing activities 41 -- ------ ------ Net decrease in cash and short term investments (779) (3,682) Cash and short term investments at beginning of year 6,683 8,803 ------ ------ Cash and short term investments at end of period $ 5,904 $ 5,121 ======== ========= See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. DANIELSON HOLDING CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) 1) BASIS OF PRESENTATION The accompanying unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements of Danielson Holding Corporation ("DHC" or "Registrant") and subsidiaries (collectively with DHC, the "Company") have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. However, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete consolidated financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three months ended March 31, 1997 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 1997. For further information, reference is made to the Consolidated Financial Statements and footnotes thereto included in DHC's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1996. Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to current year presentation. 2) PER SHARE DATA Earnings per share are based on the weighted average number of shares of common stock of DHC, par value $0.10 per share ("Common Stock"), outstanding during a particular year or other relevant period. Earnings per share computations, as calculated under the treasury stock method, include the average number of shares of additional outstanding Common Stock issuable for stock options, whether or not currently exercisable. Such average shares were 16,219,909 and 16,013,221 for the three months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996, respectively. In February 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128, "Earnings Per Share" ("SFAS 128"). SFAS 128 establishes standards for computing and presenting earnings per share and requires presentation of both basic earnings per share and diluted earnings per share on the face of the income statement. SFAS 128 is effective for financial statements issued for periods ending after December 15, 1997 and requires restatement of all prior-period earnings per share data presented. The adoption of SFAS 128 is not expected to have a material effect on the reported earnings per share of the Company. 3) INCOME TAXES DHC files a Federal consolidated income tax return with its subsidiaries and with certain trusts that assumed various former liabilities of certain present and former subsidiaries of DHC. The Company records its interim tax provisions based upon estimated effective tax rates for the year. The Company has made provisions for certain state and local franchise taxes. Tax filings for these jurisdictions do not consolidate the activities of the trusts referred to above. For further information, reference is made to Note 11 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in DHC's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1996. Item 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 1. GENERAL Danielson Holding Corporation ("DHC") is organized as a holding company with substantially all of its operations conducted by subsidiaries (collectively with DHC, the "Company"). DHC, on a parent-only basis, has limited continuing expenditures for rent and administrative expenses and derives revenues primarily from investment returns on portfolio securities. Therefore, the analysis of the Company's financial condition is generally done on an operating subsidiary basis. 2. RESULTS OF NAICC'S OPERATIONS The operations of DHC's principal subsidiary, National American Insurance Company of California ("NAICC"), are primarily in specialty property and casualty insurance. At March 31, 1997, NAICC had a B++ rating from A.M. Best Company ("Best"). Such rating was confirmed by Best on May 5, 1997. Property and Casualty Insurance Operations Net premiums written were $13.2 million and $9 million for the three months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996, respectively. The increase in net premiums written in the first quarter of 1997 from the same period in 1996 is attributable to an increase in personal and commercial automobile business, discussed below. Net premiums earned were $10.8 million and $9 million for the three months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996, respectively. The increase in net premiums earned is directly related to increases in net premiums written. In the workers' compensation line of business, net premiums written were $4.2 million and $4 million for the three months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996, respectively. The California workers' compensation line of business continued to decrease during the first quarter due to continued price competition, which decrease was offset by increases in workers' compensation business outside California. As a result, NAICC's aggregate new business, which decreased significantly in 1996, has essentially remained flat during the first quarter of 1997. In the non-standard private passenger automobile line of business, net premiums written were $7.1 million and $4 million for the three months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996, respectively. In the first three months of 1997, the private passenger automobile line represented 54% of total net premiums written, up from 45% in the first three months of 1996. This increase was due in large part to NAICC's amendment of its reinsurance agreement with a major reinsurance company to reduce its cession of private passenger automobile business from 50% to 25% effective January 1, 1997. In the commercial automobile line of business, net premiums written were $1.8 million and $1 million for the three months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996, respectively. For the three months ended March 31, 1997, the commercial automobile line represented 14% of total net premiums written, up from 11% for the three months ended March 31, 1996. The increased premium is the result of increased marketing efforts by NAICC. Net investment income was $2.4 million and $2.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996, respectively. The decline is the result of a decrease in NAICC's investment portfolio. Net losses and loss adjustment expenses ("LAE") were $7.7 million and $6.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996, respectively. The resulting net loss and LAE ratios for the corresponding periods were 71.5% and 74.4%, respectively. The decrease in the net loss and LAE ratio in the first quarter of 1997 is due to the decrease in the worker's compensation line of business which has a higher loss and LAE expense ratio than the automobile line of business. Policy acquisition costs were $2.9 million and $2.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996, respectively. The increase is directly related to the increase in net premiums earned. As a percentage of net earned premiums, policy acquisition expenses were 27.1% and 28.3% for the three months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996, respectively. The decrease in the policy acquisition expense ratio in the first quarter of 1997 as compared to the same period in 1996 is primarily the result of the increase in premium volume while maintaining total fixed underwriting expenses of policy acquisition costs comparable to 1996. General and administrative expenses were $1.9 million and $1.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996, respectively. These expenses are fixed or semi-variable in nature. The increase in 1997 is primarily attributable to Valor Insurance Company, Inc.'s ("Valor") operations. Valor was acquired by NAICC in June 1996. The combined ratios (which represent a ratio of losses and expenses to net earned premiums in a particular period) were 116% and 120% for the three months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996, respectively. Net income from insurance operations for the three months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996 was $3 million and $1.1 million, respectively. Net income for the first quarter of 1997 increased from the same period in 1996 due to the realization of gains on sales of investments. Cash Flow from Insurance Operations Cash used in operations was $2.7 million and $8.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996 respectively. The decrease in cash used in operations is primarily due to the decline in payments of losses and LAE related to prior years and an increase in premiums written. Overall cash and invested assets, at market value, at March 31, 1997 were $137.7 million, compared to $142.6 million at December 31, 1996. Liquidity and Capital Resources The Company's insurance subsidiaries require both readily liquid assets and adequate capital to meet ongoing obligations to policyholders and claimants, as well as to pay ordinary operating expenses. The primary sources of funds to meet these obligations are premium revenues, investment income, recoveries from reinsurance and, if required, the sale of invested assets. NAICC's investment policy guidelines require that all liabilities be matched by a comparable amount of investment grade invested assets. The ratio of (annualized) net written premiums to statutory surplus was 1.2 to 1 and 1.3 to 1 for the three months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996, respectively. Management of NAICC believes that NAICC has both adequate capital resources and sufficient reinsurance to meet any unforeseen events such as natural catastrophes, reinsurer insolvencies or possible reserve deficiencies. 3. RESULTS OF DHC'S OPERATIONS Cash Flow from Parent-Only Operations Operating cash flow of DHC on a parent-only basis is primarily dependent upon the rate of return achieved on its investment portfolio and the payment of general and administrative expenses incurred in the normal course of business. For the three months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996, cash used in parent-only operating activities was $518,000 and $477,000, respectively. The increase in cash used was primarily attributable to the payment of non-recurring compensation expense that was incurred in 1996 and is to be paid over the next three years. For information regarding DHC's operating subsidiaries' cash flow from operations, see "2. RESULTS OF NAICC'S OPERATIONS, Cash Flow from Insurance Operations." Liquidity and Capital Resources At March 31, 1997, cash and investments of DHC were approximately $9.6 million, compared to $10 million at December 31, 1996. As described above, the primary use of funds was the payment of general and administrative expenses in the normal course of business. For information regarding DHC's operating subsidiaries' liquidity and capital resources, see "2. RESULTS OF NAICC'S OPERATIONS, Liquidity and Capital Resources." 4. AUTHORITATIVE ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS In February 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128, "Earnings Per Share" ("SFAS 128"). SFAS 128 establishes standards for computing and presenting earnings per share and requires presentation of both basic earnings per share and diluted earnings per share on the face of the income statement. SFAS 128 is effective for financial statements issued for periods ending after December 15, 1997 and requires restatement of all prior-period earnings per share data presented. The adoption of SFAS 128 is not expected to have a material effect on the reported earnings per share of the Company. PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings. NAICC is a party to various legal proceedings which are considered routine and incidental to its business and are not material to the financial condition and operation of its business. DHC is not a party to any legal proceeding which is considered material to the financial condition and operation of its business. Item 2. Changes in Securities. On March 31, 1997, DHC sold 6,100 shares of its common stock for an aggregate purchase price of $40,793.75. The shares were sold pursuant to Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933 to four employees of DHC's former subsidiary, Danielson Trust Company, upon the exercise of options held by such employees. Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities. Not applicable. Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders. Not applicable. Item 5. Other Information. Not applicable Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K. None SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. Date: May 15, 1997 DANIELSON HOLDING CORPORATION (Registrant) By: /s/ DAVID BARSE David Barse President & Chief Operating Officer By: /s/ MICHAEL CARNEY Michael Carney Chief Financial Officer