Exhibit (3)(a) to the Annual
                                              Report on Form 10-K of 
                                              W.W. Grainger, Inc. for the
                                              year ended December 31, 1994


                          RESTATED ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION

                                        OF

                                W.W. GRAINGER, INC.


   The Articles of Incorporation, as amended, of W.W. Grainger, Inc. are
   restated to read as follows:


   ARTICLE ONE

   The name of the corporation is:

   W.W. GRAINGER, INC.

   The corporation has not adopted any amendments changing the 
corporation's name since its initial incorporation.

   The date of incorporation is December 27, 1928.


   ARTICLE TWO

   The name of its registered agent in the State of Illinois is CT 
Corporation System and the address of its registered office in the State of
Illinois is c/o CT Corporation System, 208 South La Salle Street, Chicago,
Illinois 60604.


   ARTICLE THREE

   The duration of the corporation is perpetual.


   ARTICLE FOUR

   The purpose or purposes for which the corporation is organized are:

       To transact any and all lawful businesses for which a corporation 
       may be incorporated under the Business Corporation Act, 
       including, without limitation, to acquire, own, lease, use, 
       develop, improve, manage, mortgage, convey and otherwise 
       dispose of and deal in real property, improvements thereon or 
       appurtenant thereto, or any interest therein.
                                                                     39
 
   ARTICLE FIVE

   Paragraph 1:  The aggregate number of shares which the corporation is  
                 authorized to issue is 156,000,000 divided into two
                 classes.  The designations of each class, the number of  
                 shares of each class and the par value, if any, of the 
                 shares of each class, or a statement that the shares of any 
                 class are without par value, are as follows:


                                                                           
                                                       Par value per share or
                          Series           No. of      statement that shares
Class                    (if any)           Shares      are without par value
-----                    --------          -------     ----------------------

Common                       None         150,000,000           $0.50

Preferred                As determined      6,000,000           $5.00
                          by Board of
                           Directors


   Paragraph 2:  The preferences, qualifications, limitations, restrictions 
                 and the special or relative rights in respect of the shares 
                 of each class are:

                                 PREFERRED STOCK
                                 ---------------

   (1)   Authority is hereby vested in the Board of Directors (by adoption
          of a resolution and filing and recording of a statement in 
          accordance with the laws of the State of Illinois) to divide any 
          or all of the authorized 6,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock into 
          series and, within the limitations provided by law, to fix and 
          determine:

              (a)The rate per annum at which the holders of shares of any 
                 such series shall be entitled to receive dividends out of 
                 any funds of the corporation at that time legally available 
                 for such purpose and as declared by the Board of Directors;

              (b)The price or prices and other terms and conditions on
                 which shares of any such series of Preferred Stock shall
                 be redeemable;

              (c)The amount or amounts per share to which holders of
                 shares of any such series of Preferred Stock shall be
                 entitled in the event of any voluntary or involuntary
                 dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the corporation;

              (d)Sinking fund provisions for the redemption or purchase
                 of shares of any such series;
                                                                      40

              (e)The terms and conditions on which shares of any such
                 series may be converted into shares of another class, if
                 the shares of any such series are issued with the
                 privilege of conversion; and

              (f)The limitation or denial of voting rights, or the grant of
                 special voting rights for any such series.

   (2)   Any shares of Preferred Stock which are converted or redeemed
         shall not be reissued but shall be canceled, and the corporation 
         shall take appropriate action to reduce the authorized number of 
         shares accordingly.

      COMMON STOCK

   (1)   The holders of shares of Common Stock of the corporation are
         entitled to receive dividends when and as declared by the Board of 
         Directors, and after provision for all dividends on the Preferred 
         Stock as hereinabove set forth, provided no dividend shall be 
         declared or paid hereunder unless it is declared and paid at the 
         same time and in the same manner on all outstanding shares of the 
         Common Stock.

   (2)   None of the shares of Common Stock of the corporation shall be
         subject to mandatory redemption.

      PREEMPTIVE RIGHTS

   Except for the conversion of shares of Preferred Stock as may be
determined by the Board of Directors, no holder of shares of any class of the
corporation shall have any preemptive right to subscribe for or acquire 
additional shares of the corporation of the same or any other class, or any 
other securities convertible into or evidencing or accompanied by any right 
to subscribe for, purchase or acquire shares of stock of any class of the 
corporation, whether such shares be hereby or hereafter authorized; all such 
additional shares may be sold for such consideration, at such time, and to 
such person or persons as the Board of Directors may from time to time 
determine, subject to the limitations hereinabove set forth.


   ARTICLE SIX

   The corporation has issued and outstanding 50,679,867 shares of
   common stock $0.50 par value and its paid-in-capital is $102,933,230.*

*As of September 30, 1993.


   ARTICLE SEVEN

   Any action of the shareholders of the corporation shall be taken only at
   an annual or special meeting of the shareholders of the corporation.
                                                                      41

   ARTICLE EIGHT

   Any amendment or restatement of the Articles of Incorporation of the
   corporation which must be approved by the shareholders of the corporation
   pursuant to the Business Corporation Act, and any plan of merger of the
   corporation into a wholly-owned subsidiary (provided that the articles of
   Incorporation of the surviving corporation in such merger require at least
   the minimum voting requirements set forth in this Article Eight) which
   must be approved by the shareholders of the corporation pursuant to the
   Business Corporation Act, shall be adopted in the following manner:

   (1)  The Board of Directors shall adopt a resolution setting forth
          the proposed amendment or plan of merger and directing that it be
          submitted to a vote at a meeting of shareholders, which may be 
          either an annual or a special meeting;

   (2)  Written notice setting forth the proposed amendment, or plan
         of merger or a summary thereof shall be given to each shareholder of
         record within the time and in the manner provided in the Business
         Corporation Act for the giving of notice of meetings of 
         shareholders;

   (3)  At such meeting a vote of the shareholders entitled to vote on
         the proposed amendment or plan of merger shall be taken.  The
         proposed amendment or plan of merger shall be adopted upon receiving
         the affirmative vote of at least a majority of the outstanding 
         shares entitled to vote on such amendment or plan of merger, unless 
         any class of shares is entitled to vote as a class in respect 
         thereof, in which event the proposed amendment or plan of merger 
         shall be adopted upon receiving the affirmative vote of the holders 
         of at least a majority of the outstanding shares of each class of 
         shares entitled to vote as a class in respect thereof and of the 
         total outstanding shares entitled to vote on such amendment or plan 
         of merger.

   (4)  Any number of amendments may be submitted to the
         shareholders, and voted upon by them, at one meeting.

 Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, this Article shall not
affect the vote required by the Business Corporation Act, for the approval of 
any (i) merger other than a merger with a wholly-owned subsidiary; (ii) 
consolidation; (iii) share exchange as described in present Section 11.10 of 
the Business Corporation Act; (iv) dissolution; or (v) sale, lease or 
exchange of all or substantially all of the assets of the corporation.  Any 
amendment of the corporation's Articles of Incorporation effecting any 
decrease in the voting requirements for approval of the actions set forth in 
clauses (i) through (v) of this paragraph shall be approved upon the 
affirmative vote of that percentage of shareholders required for approval of 
the action itself.

                                                                        42




   ARTICLE NINE

   A director of the corporation shall not be personally liable to the
corporation or its shareholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary 
duty as a director, except for liability (i) for any breach of the director's 
duty of loyalty to the corporation or its shareholders, (ii) for acts or 
omissions not in good faith or that involve intentional misconduct or a 
knowing violation of law, (iii) under Section 8.65 of the Business 
Corporation Act or any successor provision thereto, or (iv) for any 
transaction from which the director derived an improper personal
benefit.  If the Business Corporation Act is hereafter amended to permit 
further elimination or limitation of the personal liability of directors, 
then the liability of a director of the corporation shall be eliminated or 
limited to the fullest extent permitted by the Business Corporation Act as so 
amended.  Any repeal or modification of this Article by the shareholders of 
the corporation or otherwise shall not apply to or have any effect on the 
liability or alleged liability of any director of the corporation for or with 
respect to any acts or omissions of such director occurring prior to such 
amendment or repeal.







The undersigned corporation has caused these Restated Articles of 
Incorporation to be signed by its duly authorized officers, each of whom 
affirms, under penalties of perjury, that the facts stated herein are true 
and that these Restated Articles of Incorporation were adopted by a majority 
of the Board of Directors, in accordance with Section 10.15 of the Business 
Corporation Act, shares having been issued but shareholder action not being 
required for adoption.



Dated:  June 9, 1994.                                W.W. GRAINGER, INC.



Attested by J.M. BAISLEY                      by D.W. GRAINGER
            J.M. Baisley                         D.W. Grainger
             Secretary                 Chairman and Chief Executive Officer*

                                                                      
*Authorized to sign this document.




[CORPORATE SEAL]
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