Form 10-Q SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D. C. 20549 [ X ] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended June 30, 1995 -------------------------------------- OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to ------------------- ---------------- Commission File Number 1-2297 EASTERN ENTERPRISES -------------------------------------------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) MASSACHUSETTS 04-1270730 ------------------------------- ------------------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 9 RIVERSIDE ROAD, WESTON, MASSACHUSETTS 02193 -------------------------------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) 617-647-2300 -------------------------------------------------------------- (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) -------------------------------------------------------------- Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report. Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ----- ----- The number of shares of Common Stock outstanding of Eastern Enterprises as of July 21, 1995 was 20,151,668. Form 10-Q Page 2. PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Company or group of companies for which report is filed: EASTERN ENTERPRISES AND SUBSIDIARIES ("Eastern") Consolidated Statement of Operations - ------------------------------------ (In thousands, except per share Three months ended June 30, Six months ended June 30, amounts) 1995 1994 1995 1994 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Revenues $198,876 $191,793 $565,844 $564,261 Operating costs and expenses: Operating costs 140,142 138,352 397,828 406,312 Selling, general & adminis- trative expenses 25,309 25,324 54,478 53,111 Depreciation & amortization 14,282 13,861 35,533 33,456 -------- -------- -------- -------- 179,733 177,537 487,839 492,879 -------- -------- -------- -------- Operating earnings 19,143 14,256 78,005 71,382 Other income (expense): Interest income 1,409 392 2,069 736 Interest expense (9,250) (9,641) (19,254) (19,053) Other, net 40 2,963 135 2,737 -------- -------- -------- -------- Earnings from continuing operations before income taxes 11,342 7,970 60,955 55,802 Provision for income taxes 4,267 2,955 23,241 21,925 -------- -------- -------- -------- Earnings from continuing operations 7,075 5,015 37,714 33,877 Earnings from discontinued operations, net of tax - 1,146 - 972 -------- -------- -------- -------- Net earnings $ 7,075 $ 6,161 $ 37,714 $ 34,849 ======== ======== ======== ======== Earnings per share from continuing operations $ .35 $ .24 $ 1.86 $ 1.62 Discontinued operations - .05 - .04 -------- -------- -------- -------- Net earnings per share $ .35 $ .29 $ 1.86 $ 1.66 ======== ======== ========= ======== Dividends per share $ .35 $ .35 $ .70 $ .70 ======== ======== ======== ======== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. Form 10-Q Page 3. Eastern Enterprises and Subsidiaries - ------------------------------------ Consolidated Balance Sheet - -------------------------- June 30, Dec. 31, June 30, (In thousands) 1995 1994 1994 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ASSETS Current assets: Cash and short-term investments $ 123,742 $ 60,854 $ 51,723 Receivables, less allowances 95,304 97,093 130,574 Inventories 46,045 60,207 52,888 Deferred gas costs 27,000 66,865 44,214 WaterPro net assets held for sale - 51,462 48,352 Other current assets 8,234 6,841 7,233 ---------- ---------- ---------- Total current assets 300,325 343,322 334,984 Investments: U.S. Filter 57,781 44,847 44,441 Other investments 13,706 5,531 5,876 ---------- ---------- ---------- Total investments 71,487 50,378 50,317 Property and equipment, at cost 1,313,085 1,293,733 1,262,964 Less--Accumulated depreciation 547,327 518,110 501,491 ---------- ---------- ---------- Net property and equipment 765,758 775,623 761,473 Other assets: Deferred post-retirement health care costs 95,484 97,589 99,607 Deferred charges and other costs, less amortization 46,965 72,407 41,238 ---------- ---------- ---------- Total other assets 142,449 169,996 140,845 ---------- ---------- ---------- Total assets $1,280,019 $1,339,319 $1,287,619 ========== ========== ========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. Form 10-Q Page 4. Eastern Enterprises and Subsidiaries - ------------------------------------ Consolidated Balance Sheet - -------------------------- June 30, Dec. 31, June 30, (In thousands) 1995 1994 1994 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Current debt $ 5,450 $ 67,774 $ 39,425 Accounts payable 42,687 49,981 50,625 Accrued expenses 25,501 22,908 25,294 Other current liabilities 73,337 71,774 57,664 ---------- ---------- ---------- Total current liabilities 146,975 212,437 173,008 Gas inventory financing 31,978 53,578 36,692 Long-term debt 362,935 365,488 361,836 Reserves and other liabilities: Deferred income taxes 92,676 91,534 89,638 Post-retirement health care 101,968 102,382 103,431 Coal miners retiree health care 56,341 58,155 60,628 Preferred stock of subsidiary 29,245 29,229 29,213 Other reserves 53,621 52,382 49,205 ---------- ---------- ---------- Total reserves and other liabilities 333,851 333,682 332,115 Shareholders' equity: Common stock, $1.00 par value Authorized shares -- 50,000,000 Issued shares -- 20,661,975 at June 30, 1995; 20,651,925 at December 31, 1994 and 21,651,925 at June 30, 1994 20,662 20,652 21,652 Capital in excess of par value 38,134 37,712 61,951 Retained earnings 358,626 321,880 319,913 Treasury stock at cost - 510,547 shares at June 30, 1995; 241,395 shares at December 31, 1994 and 754,240 shares at June 30, 1995 (13,142) (6,110) (19,548) ---------- ---------- ---------- Total shareholders' equity 404,280 374,134 383,968 ---------- ---------- ---------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $1,280,019 $1,339,319 $1,287,619 ========== ========== ========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. Form 10-Q Page 5. Eastern Enterprises and Subsidiaries - ------------------------------------ Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows - ------------------------------------ Six months ended June 30, (In thousands) 1995 1994 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash flows from operating activities: Net earnings $ 37,714 $ 34,849 Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities: Discontinued operations non-cash charges and working capital changes - (972) Depreciation and amortization 35,533 33,456 Income taxes and tax credits 3,452 5,645 Other changes in assets and liabilities: Receivables 5,589 (15,928) Inventories 14,163 18,249 Deferred gas costs 39,865 21,588 Accounts payable (7,293) (13,039) Other 13,532 3,070 -------- -------- Net cash provided by operating activities 142,555 86,918 Cash flows from investing activities: Capital expenditures (24,918) (20,046) Short-term investments (37) 12,955 Proceeds from sale of WaterPro 52,864 - Proceeds from sale of barge construction business - 12,695 Other (891) (2,560) -------- -------- Net cash provided by investing activities 27,018 3,044 Cash flows from financing activities: Dividends paid (14,256) (15,194) Changes in notes payable (62,530) (74,500) Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt - 36,000 Repayment of long-term debt (1,688) (2,898) Changes in gas inventory financing (21,600) (22,605) Purchase of treasury shares (8,357) (1,961) Other 1,588 1,120 --------- -------- Net cash used by financing activities (106,843) (80,038) Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 62,730 9,924 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 51,674 23,737 --------- -------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 114,404 33,661 Short-term investments 9,338 18,062 --------- -------- Cash and short-term investments $ 123,742 $ 51,723 ========= ======== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. Form 10-Q Page 6. EASTERN ENTERPRISES AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS June 30, 1995 1. Accounting policies It is Eastern's opinion that the financial information contained in this report reflects all adjustments necessary to present a fair statement of results for the periods reported. All of these adjustments are of a normal recurring nature. Results for the periods are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the year, due to the seasonal nature of Eastern's operations. Except for the accounting for the investment in U.S. Filter, as described below, all accounting policies have been applied in a manner consistent with prior periods. Such financial information is subject to year-end adjustments and annual audit by independent public accountants. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted in this Form 10-Q. Therefore these interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with Eastern's 1994 Annual Report filed on Form 10-K with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Investment in U.S. Filter Eastern holds 3,041,092 common shares, which as of December 31, 1994 represented 18% of the voting stock of U.S. Filter. Since Eastern's acquisition of U.S. Filter stock in December 1993, the latter has made several acquisitions which have reduced Eastern's ownership percentage. Additionally, on April 26, 1995 U.S. Filter issued 6,000,000 common shares pursuant to a registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. This issuance reduced Eastern's voting interest to approximately 13%. Accordingly, beginning in the first quarter of 1995, Eastern is accounting for its investment in U.S. Filter under the cost method. Eastern previously accounted for this investment under the equity method. Eastern has classified the U.S. Filter investment as a security available for sale. Accordingly, the net unrealized gain of $12,934,000 computed in marking this security to market is reflected as a component of shareholder's equity. Earnings per share Per share amounts are based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding and common equivalent shares. Quarter and year-to-date shares are 20,232,000 and 20,267,000, respectively, in 1995 and 20,969,000 and 20,975,000, respectively, in 1994. Form 10-Q Page 7. 2. Inventories The components of inventories were as follows: June 30, Dec. 31, June 30, (In thousands) 1995 1994 1994 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Supplemental gas supplies $ 32,795 $ 46,844 $ 37,731 Other materials, supplies and marine fuels 13,250 13,363 15,157 -------- -------- -------- $ 46,045 $ 60,207 $ 52,888 ======== ======== ======== 3. Supplemental cash flow information The following are supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: Six months ended June 30, (In thousands) 1995 1994 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash paid during the year for: Interest, net of amounts capitalized $17,412 $17,393 Income taxes $20,194 $17,692 4. Contingencies In July 1995 Eastern received notice from the Social Security Administration ("SSA") claiming that Eastern is responsible for health benefit premiums for an additional group of retired coal miners and their beneficiaries under the federal Coal Industry Retiree Health Benefit Act of 1992 ("Coal Act"). In 1993 Eastern recorded a reserve of $70,000,000 to provide for its estimated undiscounted obligations under the Coal Act with respect to the miners and beneficiaries assigned to Eastern at that time. This amount was reflected as an extraordinary item of $45,500,000, net of tax. As more fully discussed in Note 12 of Notes to Financial Statements in Eastern's 1994 Annual Report, its obligation could range from zero to more than $100 million. Due to a lack of information about the recent assignment of the additional group of retired miners and their beneficiaries and other issues, it is not known what the ultimate cost of such assignment, if any, will be to Eastern, and no additional provision has been made at this time. Form 10-Q Page 8. Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Revenues: Three months ended June 30, (In thousands) 1995 1994 Change - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Boston Gas $129,615 $122,806 6 % Midland 69,261 68,987 - -------- -------- Total $198,876 $191,793 4 % ======== ======== Six months ended June 30, (In thousands) 1995 1994 Change - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Boston Gas $423,856 $437,108 (3)% Midland 141,988 127,153 12 % -------- -------- Total $565,844 $564,261 - ======== ======== Boston Gas Warmer weather for the first six months of 1995 and other demand-related factors decreased year-to-date revenues by $48 million. Weather for the first six months of 1995 was slightly warmer than normal, as the 4% warmer than normal first quarter weather was largely offset by 9% colder than normal weather during the second quarter. In contrast, weather for first six months of 1994 was 8% colder than normal, as the extremely cold first quarter was partially offset by 10% warmer than normal temperatures in the second quarter. The impact of weather and other demand-related factors was partially offset by the pass through of higher gas costs, interruptible sales and sales to new firm customers. Midland Enterprises Revenues for the second quarter of 1995 were about the same as for 1994, as higher rates offset a 6% decline in ton miles. Severe flooding on the Mississippi River above St. Louis and the Illinois Waterway, from late May to mid-June, contributed to the reduction in volume. For the first six months of 1995, revenues increased 12%, reflecting an improved market environment and generally favorable operating conditions. Year-to-date ton miles increased 6% in 1995, reflecting strong first quarter production as compared to 1994 when severe winter icing and floods negatively impacted operations. Coal tonnage decreased 6% in the second quarter from the comparable period in 1994, due to reduced spot transportation, reflecting utilization of equipment in non-coal markets and a mild winter which reduced utility requirements for coal. For the first six months of 1995, coal tonnage increased 4%, with coal tonnage under long-term contracts up 12% due to the settlement in July 1994 of a contract dispute with a major customer that had curtailed shipments in the first half of 1994. Non-coal tonnage increased 2% for the first six months of 1995, reflecting the strong export grain market. Form 10-Q Page 9. Operating Earnings: Three months ended June 30, (In thousands) 1995 1994 Change - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Boston Gas $ 8,247 $ 5,353 54 % Midland 12,543 9,871 27 % Headquarters (1,647) (968) (70)% ------- ------- Total $19,143 $14,256 34 % ======= ======= Six months ended June 30, (In thousands) 1995 1994 Change - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Boston Gas $52,805 $58,475 (10)% Midland 27,843 14,896 87 % Headquarters (2,643) (1,989) (33)% ------- ------- Total $78,005 $71,382 9 % ======= ======= Boston Gas The impact of warmer weather and other demand-related factors, partially offset by lower operating expenses related to the warmer weather and on-going cost containment measures, decreased operating earnings for the first six months of 1995 by about $8 million. Sales to new firm customers, the recognition of lost margins associated with conservation programs and the recognition of revenues associated with a reimbursement from New England Electric System for environmental remediation expenditures more than offset increased charges for depreciation, property taxes and an early retirement program. The early retirement program was associated with an ongoing comprehensive corporate reengineering project focused on improving customer service and lowering operating costs. Midland Enterprises Operating earnings for the second quarter and first six months of 1995 were favorably impacted by higher rates, particularly for grain, and improved productivity. While volumes and operating efficiencies were negatively impacted by flooding on the Mississippi River and Illinois Waterway during the second quarter of 1995, operating conditions were generally better during the first half of 1995 than during the previous year. Winter ice, high water and flooding significantly increased operating costs during the first four months of 1994. As a result, comparative operating earnings increased by 27% and 87% for the second quarter and first six months of 1995, respectively. During the second quarter of 1994, Midland recorded a pre-tax gain of $2.3 million on the sale of its Port Allen barge construction and shipyard facility in Louisiana. This gain is included in Other, net on the Consolidated Statement of Operations. Form 10-Q Page 10. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES Management believes that projected cash flow from operations, in combination with currently available resources, is more than sufficient to meet Eastern's 1995 capital expenditure and working capital requirement, normal debt repayments and anticipated dividend payments to shareholders. On April 10, 1995 Eastern completed the previously announced sale of its wholly-owned subsidiary, WaterPro Supplies Corporation, for $52.9 million in cash. On June 13, 1995 Boston Gas filed a shelf registration for the issuance of up to $100 million of medium-term notes through December 1997 for the funding of future capital expenditures and the refinancing of currently outstanding indebtedness. Consolidated capital expenditures are budgeted at approximately $82 million, two-thirds of which are for Boston Gas and the balance for Midland. In July 1995 Eastern received notice from the Social Security Administration claiming that Eastern is responsible for health benefit premiums for an additional group of retired coal miners and their beneficiaries under the federal Coal Industry Retiree Health Benefit Act of 1992. As described in Note 4 of Notes to Financial Statements, the liability for these premiums could result in an addition to the reserve and would be treated as an extraordinary item. No provision has been made at this time because the amount of the additional reserve, if any, cannot be reasonably estimated. Form 10-Q Page 11. PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) List of Exhibits Exhibit 10.1 - Amendment, effective July 1, 1995, to Eastern's Headquarters Retirement Plan. Exhibit 10.2 - Amendment, effective July 1, 1995, to Trust Agreement between Eastern and Shawmut Bank, N.A., dated January 29, 1987. Exhibit 27 - Financial Data Schedule (b) Reports on Form 8-K Eastern filed a Report on Form 8-K, dated April 20, 1995, reporting the completion of the sale of stock of WaterPro Supplies Corporation. Form 10-Q Page 12. SIGNATURES It is Eastern's opinion that the financial information contained in this report reflects all adjustments necessary to present a fair statement of results for the period reported. All of these adjustments are of a normal recurring nature. Results for the period are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the year, due to the seasonal nature of Eastern's operations. All accounting policies have been applied in a manner consistent with prior periods other than changes disclosed in Notes to Financial Statements. Such financial information is subject to year-end adjustments and annual audit by independent public accountants. Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, Eastern has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. EASTERN ENTERPRISES By JAMES J. HARPER ------------------------------- James J. Harper Vice President and Controller (Chief Accounting Officer) By WALTER J. FLAHERTY ------------------------------- Walter J. Flaherty Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer July 28, 1995