UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarter ended SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 Commission File No. 0-10394 DATA I/O CORPORATION (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Washington 91-0864123 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 10525 Willows Road N.E., Redmond, Washington, 98052 (address of principal executive offices, Zip Code) (425) 881-6444 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No 7,285,790 shares of no par value Common Stock outstanding as of November 2, 1999 Page 1 of 18 Exhibit Index on Page 18 DATA I/O CORPORATION FORM 10-Q For the Quarter Ended September 30, 1999 INDEX Part I - Financial Information Page Item 1.Financial Statements (unaudited) 3 Item 2.Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 9 Part II - Other Information Item 1.Legal Proceedings 16 Item 2.Changes in Securities 16 Item 3.Defaults Upon Senior Securities 16 Item 4.Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 16 Item 5.Other Information 16 Item 6.Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 16 Signatures 17 Exhibit Index 18 Page 2 PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements DATA I/O CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS - - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Sept. 30, Dec. 31, 1999 1998 - - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (in thousands, except share data) (unaudited) (note 1) ASSETS CURRENT ASSETS: Cash and cash equivalents $2,344 $4,008 Marketable securities 11,692 14,894 Trade accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $457 and $445 5,793 5,352 Inventories 6,467 4,442 Recoverable income taxes 868 3,366 Deferred income taxes - 331 Other current assets 420 1,117 ---------- ---------- TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 27,584 33,510 Property, plant and equipment - net 2,203 2,174 Other assets 2,382 4,345 Deferred income taxes 192 60 ---------- ---------- TOTAL ASSETS $32,361 $40,089 ========== ========== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY CURRENT LIABILITIES: Accounts payable $1,897 $3,781 Accrued compensation 2,004 2,926 Deferred revenue 2,890 3,895 Other accrued liabilities 2,340 3,328 Accrued costs of business restructuring 624 2,339 Income taxes payable 1,213 1,593 Deferred income taxes payable 205 - Notes payable and current maturities of long-term - 564 debt ---------- ---------- TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 11,173 18,426 Deferred gain on sale of property 2,507 2,754 ---------- ---------- TOTAL LIABILITIES 13,680 21,180 COMMITMENTS STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY: Preferred stock - Authorized, 5,000,000 shares, including 200,000 shares of Series A Junior Participating Issued and outstanding, none Common stock, at stated value - Authorized, 30,000,000 shares Issued and outstanding, 7,285,790 and 7,186,851 shares 17,803 17,637 Retained earnings 941 715 Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (63) 557 ---------- ---------- TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY 18,681 18,909 ---------- ---------- TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY $32,361 $40,089 ========== ========== See notes to consolidated financial statements. Page 3 DATA I/O CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED) Quarters Ended Nine Months Ended - - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Sept. Sept. Sept. Sept. 30, 24, 30, 24, 1999 1998 1999 1998 - - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (in thousands, except per share data) Net sales $9,439 $8,028 $26,137 $25,236 Cost of goods sold 5,404 6,925 13,982 16,948 -------- -------- -------- --------- Gross margin 4,035 1,103 12,155 8,288 Operating expenses: Research and development 2,265 2,022 6,228 6,833 Selling, general and administrative 2,494 3,526 8,492 11,165 Provision for business restructuring - 2,039 (215) 2,039 -------- -------- -------- --------- Total operating expenses 4,759 7,587 14,505 20,037 -------- -------- -------- --------- Operating loss (724) (6,484) (2,350) (11,749) Non-operating income (expense): Interest income 174 375 577 1,226 Interest expense (8) (14) (28) (63) Foreign currency exchange 10 2 12 (1) Net gain (loss) on dispositions - - 1,199 (355) -------- -------- -------- --------- Total non-operating income 176 363 1,760 807 -------- -------- -------- --------- Loss from continuing operations before income taxes (548) (6,121) (590) (10,942) Income tax (benefit) expense (8) 257 15 294 -------- -------- -------- --------- Loss from continuing operations (540) (6,378) (605) (11,236) Income from discontinued operations, net of - 158 831 865 taxes -------- -------- -------- --------- Net income (loss) ($540) ($6,220) $226 ($10,371) ======== ======== ======== ========= Basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share: From continuing operations ($0.07) ($0.89) ($0.08) ($1.57) From discontinued operations 0.00 0.02 0.11 0.12 -------- -------- -------- --------- Total basic and diluted earnings (loss) per ($0.07) ($0.87) $0.03 ($1.45) share ======== ======== ======== ========= Weighted average shares outstanding 7,270 7,174 7,243 7,143 ======== ======== ======== ========= Weighted average and potential shares 7,270 7,174 7,243 7,143 outstanding ======== ======== ======== ========= See notes to consolidated financial statements. Page 4 DATA I/O CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- For the nine months ended: Sept. 30, Sept. 24, 1999 1998 - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (in thousands) OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Loss from continuing operations ($605) ($11,236) Adjustments to reconcile loss from continuing operations to net cash used in operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 1,597 1,544 Net gain on dispositions (1,199) - Equity losses from minority interest (17) - Deferred income taxes 404 1,595 Deferred revenue (521) (1,146) Amortization of deferred gain on sale of property (247) (248) Non-cash stock-based compensation expense - 540 Net change in: Trade accounts receivable (773) 694 Inventories (2,199) 1,645 Recoverable income taxes 2,498 (1,603) Other current assets 658 2,610 Business restructuring (1,715) 974 Accounts payable and accrued liabilities (3,821) (2,337) ----------- ----------- Cash used in operating activities of continuing operations (5,940) (6,969) Cash provided by operating activities of discontinued operations 831 865 ----------- ----------- Net cash used in operating activities (5,109) (6,104) INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Additions to property, plant and equipment (977) (326) Net proceeds on sale of subsidiary 72 - Proceeds from sale of minority interest 1,067 73 Additions to other assets - (979) Purchases of marketable securities (7,398) (20,321) Proceeds from sales of marketable securities 10,600 25,816 ----------- ----------- Cash provided by investing activities 3,364 4,263 FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Additions to (repayment of) notes payable 6 (1,601) Sale of common stock 165 259 Proceeds from exercise of stock options 1 423 ----------- ----------- Cash provided by (used in) financing activities 172 (919) ----------- ----------- Decrease in cash and cash equivalents (1,573) (2,760) Effects of exchange rate changes on cash (92) (7) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 4,008 8,113 ----------- ----------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $2,344 $5,346 =========== =========== SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: Cash paid during the year for: Interest $112 $60 Income taxes $104 $2,130 See notes to consolidated financial statements. Page 5 DATA I/O CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) NOTE 1 - FINANCIAL STATEMENT PREPARATION The financial statements as of September 30, 1999 and September 24, 1998, have been prepared by the Company pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). These statements are unaudited but, in the opinion of management, include all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments and accruals) necessary to present fairly the results for the periods presented. The balance sheet at December 31, 1998 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such SEC rules and regulations. Operating results for the nine months ended September 30, 1999 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending December 30, 1999. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the annual audited financial statements and the accompanying notes included in the Company's Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1998. Certain prior period's balances have been reclassified to conform to the presentation used in the current period. NOTE 2 - INVENTORIES Inventories consisted of the following components (in thousands): Sept. 30, Dec. 31, 1999 1998 ------------ ------------ Raw material $2,380 $1,357 Work-in-process 1,609 877 Finished goods 2,478 2,208 ------------ ------------ $6,467 $4,442 ============ ============ NOTE 3 - PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT Property, plant and equipment consisted of the following components (in thousands): Sept. 30, Dec. 31, 1999 1998 ------------ ------------ Building and improvements $ 171 $ 181 Equipment 12,268 15,155 ------------ ------------ 12,439 15,336 Less accumulated depreciation 10,236 13,162 ------------ ------------ $ 2,203 $ 2,174 ============ ============ NOTE 4 - DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS In November 1997, the Company sold the assets of its Semiconductor Equipment Division, Reel-Tech(TM) Inc., to General Scanning Inc. Also in November 1997, the Company entered into a licensing agreement and an agreement to sell certain assets of its Synario Design Automation Division (SDAD) to MINC Washington Incorporated. These transactions discontinued the Semiconductor Equipment Division and SDAD operations of the Company. Although the Company was entitled to receive certain licensing, source code and training and support services revenues related to certain of its former SDAD products through December 31, 1999, during the second quarter 1999 the Company closed final settlements and transfer of its retained licensing rights. The Company has recognized net earnings of $831,000 and $865,000 from SDAD licensing agreements, source code sales and training and support services provided during the first nine months of 1999 and 1998, respectively. No further income is expected in future periods from SDAD discontinued operations. Operating results of these discontinued divisions are classified as discontinued operations in the financial statements. Page 6 NOTE 5 - BUSINESS RESTRUCTURING PROGRESS During the third and fourth quarters of 1998 the Company recorded a pretax charge of $4.4 million related to the restructure of its Redmond operations and certain of its international subsidiaries. With the implementation of the restructuring initiatives during 1998 and continuing into 1999, the Company had four objectives: (1) to reduce its corporate overhead costs; (2) to reduce research and development expenses and to focus its on-going research and development spending in the segments of the market that show the best potential for growth and return on investment for the Company; (3) to create a more variable cost operating structure including the out-sourcing of certain of its manufacturing operations during 1999; and (4) to eliminate redundant products and operations after the acquisition of SMS GmbH in November 1998. The implementation of the restructuring plan continued during the first nine months of 1999. By the end of the second quarter of 1999 the Company completed all of the planned headcount downsizing. Of the total $4.4 million restructuring charge taken in 1998, approximately $2.3 million remained as an accrued liability at December 31, 1998. At September 30, 1999, the remaining accrued liability was approximately $624,000. The reduction during the first nine months of 1999 related primarily to severances and related payments to terminated employees, plus the reversal of $215,000 of restructure reserve during the second quarter 1999 primarily due to the Company's settlement of certain supplier related claims for less than had been anticipated at the time the restructuring charge was taken in 1998. The remaining accrued liability primarily relates to lease abandonment costs and machinery and equipment to be disposed of, and is expected to be utilized during the next few quarters. The Company's original restructuring plans included the outsourcing of certain of its manufacturing operations by the second half of 1999. These plans were altered and resulted in far less of the Company's manufacturing operations being outsourced than was originally planned, which has been completed with respect to the Company's existing products. With respect to developing and prospective products and technologies the Company continues to evaluate its manufacturing capabilities against future requirements and the related investment required to enhance or upgrade capabilities versus its options for outsourcing to best support the long-term direction of the Company. NOTE 6 - EARNINGS PER SHARE The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share (in thousands except per share data): Third Quarter First Nine Months ------------------ ------------------- 1999 1998 1999 1998 -------- -------- -------- --------- Numerator for basic and diluted earnings per share: Loss from continuing operations ($540) ($6,378) ($605) ($11,236) Income from discontinued operations - 158 831 865 -------- -------- -------- --------- Net income (loss) ($540) ($6,220) $226 ($10,371) ======== ======== ======== ========= Denominator: Denominator for basic earnings per share - weighted-average shares 7,270 7,174 7,243 7,143 Employee stock options (1) - - - - -------- -------- -------- --------- Denominator for diluted earnings per share - adjusted weighted-average shares and assumed conversions 7,270 7,174 7,243 7,143 ======== ======== ======== ========= Basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share From continuing operations ($0.07) ($0.89) ($0.08) ($1.57) From discontinued operations 0.00 0.02 0.11 0.12 -------- -------- -------- --------- Total basic earnings (loss) per share ($0.07) ($0.87) $0.03 ($1.45) ======== ======== ======== ========= (1) Excludes 13,346 and 14,873 employee stock options which were antidilutive for the third quarter and the nine months ended September 30, 1999, respectively, and 15,615 and 69,316 which were antidilutive for the third quarter and the nine months ended September 24, 1998, respectively. Page 7 NOTE 7 - ACCOUNTING FOR INCOME TAXES The Company's effective tax rate for the first nine months of 1999 differed from the statutory 34% tax rate primarily due to operating losses for which no tax benefit was recorded. Tax valuation reserves increased by approximately $621,000 during the first nine months of 1999. As of September 30, 1999 the Company has valuation reserves of $6,566,000 that may increase should the Company continue to incur losses or reverse as the Company records income. NOTE 8 - COMPREHENSIVE INCOME During the third quarter and first nine months of 1999 and 1998 total comprehensive income (loss) was comprised of the following (in thousands): For the Third Quarter For the Nine Months ---------------------- ------------------------ 1999 1998 1999 1998 ---------- ---------- ---------- ------------ Net income (loss) ($540) ($6,220) $226 ($10,371) Unrealized gain on marketable securities - - - - Foreign currency translation gain (loss) - (2) 21 (14) ---------- ---------- ---------- ------------ Total comprehensive income (loss) ($540) ($6,222) $247 ($10,385) ========== ========== ========== ============ Page 8 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations General Forward-Looking Statements This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. This Act provides a "safe harbor" for forward-looking statements to encourage companies to provide prospective information about themselves as long as they identify these statements as forward looking and provide meaningful cautionary statements identifying important factors that could cause actual results to differ from the projected results. All statements other than statements of historical fact made in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are forward looking. In particular, statements herein regarding industry prospects; future results of operations or financial position; integration of acquired products and operations; market acceptance and increased sales of the Company's reconstituted products; development, introduction and shipment of new products; completion of outsourcing of manufacturing and certain sustaining engineering functions on favorable terms and without significant disruption and achievement of cost savings from such outsourcing; the assessment of the Company's year 2000 exposure and completion of remediation efforts; and any other guidance on future periods are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements reflect management's current expectations and are inherently uncertain. The Company's actual results may differ significantly from management's expectations. The following discussions and discussions under the caption "Business - Additional Factors That May Affect Future Results" in Item 1 in the Company's Annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1998, describe some, but not all, of the factors that could cause these differences. Business restructuring During the first nine months of 1999 the Company continued to implement the restructuring of its Redmond operations and certain of its international subsidiaries. This restructuring plan was initiated in the second half of 1998 and is expected to be substantially completed in the fourth quarter of 1999. During the first nine months of 1999, approximately $1.5 million in accrued restructuring costs, primarily severance related, were paid. Also, reserves of $215,000 were reversed during the second quarter of 1999 primarily related to the Company's settlement of certain supplier related claims for less than had been anticipated at the time the restructuring charge was taken in 1998. The remaining restructure reserve of $624,000 primarily relates to lease abandonment costs and machinery and equipment to be disposed of. The remaining restructuring reserve is expected to be utilized during the next few quarters. This restructuring has lowered the Company's operating costs which is reflected in the results for the first nine months of 1999 (see discussions below). The Company's original restructuring plans included the outsourcing of certain of its manufacturing operations by the second half of 1999. These plans were altered and resulted in far less of the Company's manufacturing operations being outsourced than was originally planned, which has been completed with respect to the Company's existing products. With respect to developing and prospective products and technologies the Company continues to evaluate its manufacturing capabilities against future requirements and the related investment required to enhance or upgrade capabilities versus its options for outsourcing, to best support the long-term direction of the Company. In February 1999 the Company sold its Japan sales and service subsidiary to a former sub-distributor who continues to distribute the Company's products in Japan (see "Net Gain on Dispositions" below). Additionally, the Company continues to realign its operations in Germany. Page 9 Results of Continuing Operations For all periods presented in this section, results of operations have been reclassified to reflect the classification of the Company's Semiconductor Equipment and Synario Design Automation Divisions as discontinued operations (see "Discontinued Operations"). Net Sales --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (in thousands) Third Quarter First Nine Months ---------------------------- ----------------------------- Net sales 1999 % Change 1998 1999 % Change 1998 --------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------- Non-automated programming systems $5,325 (17.6%) $6,462 $15,984 (20.0%) $19,974 Automated programming systems 4,114 162.7% 1,566 10,153 92.9% 5,262 ---------------------------- ---------------------------- Total programming systems $9,439 17.6% $8,028 $26,137 3.6% $25,236 ============================ ============================= Third Quarter First Nine Months ---------------------------- ----------------------------- Net sales by location 1999 % Change 1998 1999 % Change 1998 --------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------- United States $3,976 1.0% $3,937 $11,281 (8.8%) $12,365 % of total 42.1% 49.0% 43.2% 49.0% International 5,463 33.5% 4,091 14,856 15.4% $12,871 % of total 57.9% 51.0% 56.8% 51.0% --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Sales and orders increased for the Company's programming system products in the third quarter of 1999 compared to the third quarter of 1998. Orders in the third quarter of 1999 increased approximately 5% to $7.6 million, compared with $7.2 million in 1998. The increase in orders during the third quarter of 1999 is primarily due to higher orders for the Company's automated programming systems, specifically the PP100, offset partially by decreased orders for the Company's non-automated programming system products. The increase in sales for the third quarter of 1999 compared to the third quarter of 1998 was due primarily to an overall increase in sales of the Company's PP100 automated programming systems. Sales of the Company's non-automated programming systems were lower in the third quarter of 1999 compared to the same quarter of 1998. Specifically, sales of the Company's older non-automated products, some of which have been discontinued, decreased 42% during the third quarter, but this was offset partially by sales of the SMS Sprint non-automated products which were integrated into the Data I/O product line during the first half of 1999 following the acquisition of SMS in November 1998. Sales of the Sprint products are expected to increase during the year as those products are fully integrated into the Data I/O product lines and sales channels. However, there can be no assurance that the Sprint products will be accepted in the market or that sales of Sprint products will fully offset the decline in sales related to older Data I/O products or those which have been cancelled. Page 10 Gross Margin Third Quarter First Nine Months -------------------------------------------------- (in thousands) 1999 1998 1999 1998 - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Gross Margin $4,035 $1,103 $12,155 $8,288 Percentage of net sales 42.7% 13.7% 46.5% 32.8% - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Gross margin for both the third quarter and first nine months of 1999 increased compared to the same periods in 1998 due primarily to the $2.2 million inventory reserve charge recognized in the third quarter of 1998 related to the Company's restructuring. Also contributing to the improved gross margins in 1999 was lower labor costs as a result of the Company's restructuring and, with respect to the first nine months of 1999, the recognition of contract and upgrade revenue related to the PM970 program during the second quarter of 1999 that had been deferred from 1998. Research and Development Third Quarter First Nine Months -------------------------------------------------- (in thousands) 1999 1998 1999 1998 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Research and development $2,265 $2,022 $6,228 $6,833 Percentage of net sales 24.0% 25.2% 23.8% 27.1% ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The Company initiated a restructuring plan in the second half of 1998. This restructuring resulted in significant layoffs in the Redmond headquarters engineering staff in the third and fourth quarters of 1998, as well as the first quarter of 1999. Consequently research and development spending was reduced in the third quarter 1998 compared to prior quarters as a significant number of the staff were released in August 1998. This accounts for the reduction in research and development spending in the first nine months of 1999 over the same period in 1998. Third quarter 1999 research and development spending increased over the third quarter 1998 level primarily due to incremental expenses in the Company's Wangen, Germany operations which were acquired in November 1998, and due to an increased investment in certain areas of new product development and software support. Selling, General and Administrative Third Quarter First Nine Months -------------------------------------------------- (in thousands) 1999 1998 1999 1998 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Selling, general & $2,494 $3,526 $8,492 $11,165 administrative Percentage of net sales 26.4% 43.9% 32.5% 44.2% ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The decrease in selling, general and administrative expenditures in both the third quarter and first nine months of 1999 as compared with the same periods in 1998 is due primarily to a reduction in headcount across most SG&A departments as a result of the Company's restructuring which was initiated in the second half of 1998. Also, the sale of the Company's Japan subsidiary in February 1999 resulted in lower spending in selling, general and administrative expenses as compared to the prior year. Furthermore, first quarter 1998 expenses included a non-cash charge in the amount of $540,000 related to the modification of stock options of a former CEO of the Company. Partially offsetting the reduced spending are incremental expenses of the Company's Wangen, Germany operations which were acquired in November 1998. Page 11 Interest Third Quarter First Nine Months -------------------------------------------------- (in thousands) 1999 1998 1999 1998 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Interest income $174 $375 $577 $1,226 Interest expense ($8) ($14) ($28) ($63) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The decrease in interest income for both the third quarter and first nine months of 1999 as compared to the same periods of 1998 is due to the decrease in cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities, due primarily to the funding of operating losses during the past four quarters and the purchase of SMS in the fourth quarter of 1998. Net Gain on Dispositions - Sale of Japan Subsidiary and JTAG Technologies Minority Interest In connection with the Company's restructuring, during the first quarter of 1999 the Company sold its Japan sales subsidiary to Synchro-Work Corporation, one of its sub-distributors in Japan, for total consideration of approximately $100,000. The sale resulted in a gain before taxes of approximately $1.1 million primarily due to previously unrecognized accumulated currency translations. In connection with this sale, the Company and Synchro-Work also entered into a new distribution agreement for sales into Japan. See "Business Restructuring" above. During the second quarter of 1999 the Company sold its minority interest in JTAG Technologies back to JTAG Holdings BV, resulting in a net gain of $85,000. Also in connection with this sale the Company terminated its distribution agreement with JTAG. The decision to sell this interest and terminate the agreement was due to the Company's low sales volume of the JTAG products. Income Taxes Third Quarter First Nine Months -------------------------------------------------- (in thousands) 1999 1998 1999 1998 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income tax (benefit) expense from continuing operations ($8) $257 $15 $294 Effective tax rate 1.5% (4.2%) (2.5%) (2.7%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The tax benefit and expense recorded for the third quarter and first nine months of 1999, respectively, were due primarily to foreign taxes. Tax valuation reserves increased by approximately $621,000 during the first nine months of 1999. As of September 30, 1999 the Company had valuation reserves of $6,566,000 that may increase should the Company continue to incur losses or reverse as the Company records income. Page 12 Net Income and Earnings Per Share Third Quarter First Nine Months ------------------------------------------------ (in thousands, except per 1999 1998 1999 1998 share data) - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Loss from continuing operations ($540) ($6,378) ($605) ($11,236) Percentage of net sales (5.7%) (79.4%) (2.3%) (44.5%) Basic and diluted loss per share from continuing operations ($0.07) ($0.89) ($0.08) ($1.57) - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Losses from continuing operations for both the third quarter and first nine months of 1999 decreased as compared to the same periods of 1998 due primarily to higher gross margin and lower operating costs as a result of the Company's restructuring, as well as, with respect to the first nine months of 1999, the gain on the sale of the Company's Japan subsidiary during the first quarter of 1999 and the reversal of $215,000 of restructure reserve during the second quarter of 1999. The Company expects that during the remainder of 1999, it is likely to incur losses from operations due to continued efforts to integrate and support the Sprint product line, which was acquired in November 1998, the declining trend in sales of its older programming systems and the continued high investment in research and development. Discontinued Operations In November 1997, the Company sold the assets of its Semiconductor Equipment Division, Reel-Tech(TM) Inc., to General Scanning Inc. Also in November 1997, the Company entered into a licensing agreement and an agreement to sell certain assets of its Synario Design Automation Division (SDAD) to MINC Washington Incorporated. These transactions discontinued the Semiconductor Equipment Division and SDAD operations of the Company. Although the Company was entitled to receive certain licensing, source code and training and support services revenues related to certain of its former SDAD products through December 31, 1999, during the second quarter of 1999 the Company closed final settlements and transfer of its retained licensing rights. The Company has recognized net earnings of $831,000 and $865,000 from SDAD licensing agreements, source code sales and training and support services provided during the first nine months 1999 and 1998, respectively. No further income is expected in future periods from SDAD discontinued operations. Operating results of these discontinued divisions are classified as discontinued operations in the financial statements. Financial Condition Liquidity and Capital Resources Sept. Dec. (in thousands) 30, Change 31, 1999 1998 - - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Working capital $16,411 $1,327 $15,084 Total debt $0 (564) $564 - - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Working capital increased during the first nine months of 1999 primarily due to proceeds from the sale of the Company's minority interest investment in JTAG Technologies during the second quarter of 1999 for which it received a cash payment of $1.1 million. Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities, which decreased $4.9 million during the first nine months, were used to: pay accrued liabilities of $3.6 million, primarily related to the Company's restructuring, pay an earnout payment related to the 1997 Reel-Tech disposition, pay accrued employee benefits and fund operating losses; and increase inventory by approximately $2.2 million related to the PP100 and Sprint programming systems. In addition, the sale of the Company's Japan subsidiary lowered working capital by approximately $400,000. However, during the third quarter of 1999 $3.2 million cash was provided by an income tax refund received. Page 13 As of September 30, 1999, the Company had no debt outstanding. Borrowings as of December 31, 1998 consisted of borrowings under the Japan subsidiary line of credit. This subsidiary was sold during the first quarter of 1999. No borrowings were outstanding under the German subsidiary line of credit or the $4.0 million U.S. line of credit which matures in May 2000. The Company estimates that capital expenditures for property, plant and equipment during the remainder of 1999 will be less than $250,000. The Company believes that cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities and cash flows generated from operations are sufficient to meet current and future planned capital expenditures. Although the Company expects that such expenditures will be made, it has purchase commitments for only a small portion of this amount. At September 30, 1999, the Company's material short-term unused sources of liquidity consisted of approximately $14.0 million in cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities and available borrowings of $240,000 under its German subsidiary line of credit and $4.0 million under its U.S. line of credit. The Company believes these sources and cash flow from operations will be sufficient during the remainder of 1999 to fund working capital needs, service existing debt and finance planned capital acquisitions. Share Repurchase Program Under a previously announced share repurchase program, the Company is authorized to repurchase up to 1,123,800 shares (approximately 15.6%) of its outstanding common stock. These purchases may be executed through open market purchases at prevailing market prices, through block purchases or in privately negotiated transactions, and may commence or be discontinued at any time. As of September 30, 1999, the Company has repurchased 1,016,200 shares under this repurchase program at a total cost of approximately $7.1 million. The Company has not repurchased shares under this plan since the second quarter of 1997 although it still has the authority to do so. Other Impact of Year 2000 Some of the Company's older computer programs were written using two digits rather than four to define the applicable year. As a result, those computer programs have time-sensitive software that recognize a date using "00" as the year 1900 rather than the year 2000. This could cause a system failure or miscalculations causing disruptions of operations, including, among other things, a temporary inability to process transactions, send invoices, or engage in similar normal business activities or failure of devices with imbedded technology. The Company has completed an assessment of its data processing systems and will have to modify or replace portions of its software so that its computer systems will function properly with respect to dates in the year 2000 and thereafter. The total Year 2000 project budget was initially estimated and authorized for approximately $1 million, which included approximately $200,000 for new hardware to be capitalized and approximately $800,000 of costs to be expensed as incurred. The Company has completed the most significant portion of this phase of the Year 2000 project and currently estimates that the cost of this project will be less than the initial budgeted amount. As of September 30, 1999, the Company has incurred and expensed approximately $300,000 and capitalized approximately $213,000 related to this project. The Company believes, based on its current understanding of its systems, that with modifications to the existing software and conversions to new software, the Year 2000 issue should not pose significant operational problems for its computer systems. However, if such modifications and conversions are not properly made, or are not completed timely, the Year 2000 issue could have a material adverse impact on the operations of the Company. The cost of the project and the date on which the Company believes it will complete the Year 2000 modifications are based on management's best estimates, which were derived utilizing numerous assumptions of future events, including the continued availability of certain resources, cooperation of vendors and other factors. However, there can be no guarantee that these estimates will be achieved and actual results could differ materially from those anticipated. Specific factors that might cause such material differences include, but are not limited to, the availability and cost of personnel trained in the area, the ability to locate and correct all relevant computer codes, and similar uncertainties. Page 14 The Company has also mailed letters to its significant vendors and service providers and has verbally communicated with many strategic customers to determine the extent to which interfaces with such entities are vulnerable to Year 2000 issues and whether the products and services purchased from or by such entities are Year 2000 compliant. As of October 1999 the Company had obtained responses from such third parties contacted and, after analyzing the responses, believes that there is no significant risk to operations due to Year 2000 issues. The Company is also in the process of evaluating its internal systems with embedded technology that are subject to the Year 2000 issue. This evaluation and any required remediation are expected to be completed before December 31, 1999. The Company presently believes that the Year 2000 issues will not pose significant operational problems for the Company. However, if all Year 2000 issues are not properly identified, or assessment, remediation and testing are not effected timely with respect to Year 2000 problems that are identified, there can be no assurance that the Year 2000 issue will not materially adversely impact the Company's results of operations or adversely affect the Company's relationships with customers, vendors, or others. Additionally, there can be no assurance that the Year 2000 issues of other entities will not have a material adverse impact on the Company's systems or results of operations. The Company has begun, but not yet completed, a comprehensive analysis of the operational problems and costs (including loss of revenues) that would be reasonably likely to result from the failure by the Company and certain third parties to complete efforts necessary to achieve Year 2000 compliance on a timely basis. A contingency plan has not been developed for dealing with the most reasonably likely worst case scenario, and such scenario has not yet been clearly identified. The Company currently plans to complete such analysis and contingency planning before December 31, 1999. Page 15 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings None Item 2. Changes in Securities None Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities None Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders None Item 5. Other Information On September 6, 1999 David C. Bullis resigned from the Board of Directors. Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K Page (a) Exhibits 27 Financial Data Schedule which is submitted 19 electronically to the Securities and Exchange Commission for information purposes only and not filed. (b) Reports on Form 8-K None Page 16 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. DATA I/O CORPORATION (REGISTRANT) DATED: November 5, 1999 By://S//Joel S. Hatlen ----------------------- Joel S. Hatlen Vice President - Finance Chief Financial Officer Secretary and Treasurer Page 17 EXHIBIT INDEX Exhibit Number Title Page Number 27 Financial Data Schedule which is submitted 19 electronically to the Securities and Exchange Commission for information purposes only and not filed. Page 18