UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 --------------------- Form 10-Q --------------------- /X/ Quarter report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the quarterly period ended December 31, 1996 or / / Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the period from __________ to ___________ Commission file number 0-10541 _____________________ COMTEX SCIENTIFIC CORPORATION (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) New York 13-3055012 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 4900 Seminary Road Suite 800 Alexandria, Virginia 22311 (Address of principal executive offices) Registrant's Telephone number including area code (703) 820-2000 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days: Yes /X/ No / / As of February 7, 1997, 7,857,667 shares of the Common Stock of the registrant were outstanding. COMTEX SCIENTIFIC CORPORATION TABLE OF CONTENTS Part I Financial Information: Page No. Item 1. Financial Statements Balance Sheets 3 December 31, 1996 and June 30, 1996 Statements of Operations 4 for the Three and Six Months Ended December 31, 1996 and 1995 Statements of Cash Flows 5 for the Six Months Ended December 31, 1996 and 1995 Notes to Financial Statements 6 Financial Statements Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis 9 of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Part II Other Information: Item 1. Legal Proceedings 13 SIGNATURES 14 COMTEX SCIENTIFIC CORPORATION BALANCE SHEETS AT DECEMBER 31, 1996 AND JUNE 30, 1996 December 31, June 30, ASSETS 1996 1996 (Unaudited) ------------ ------------ CURRENT ASSETS Cash $ 30,430 $ 57,644 Accounts Receivable, Net of Allowance of $95,000 and $108,000 at December 31, and June 30, 1996, respectively 680,953 582,318 Advances to TII, a related party 337,810 360,573 Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets 58,492 49,133 ------------ ------------- TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 1,107,685 1,049,668 PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET 212,312 267,028 DEPOSITS AND OTHER ASSETS 64,938 65,315 ------------ ------------- TOTAL ASSETS $ 1,384,935 $ 1,382,011 ============ ============= LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' DEFICIT CURRENT LIABILITIES: Accounts Payable $ 474,765 $ 502,962 Accrued Expenses 367,001 250,190 Amounts due to Related Parties 257,464 231,714 Notes Payable 321,124 406,439 ------------ ------------- TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 1,420,354 1,391,305 LONG-TERM LIABILITIES: Long-Term Notes Payable - Affiliate 857,348 1,008,831 Other Long-Term Notes Payable 7,950 74,050 ------------ ------------- TOTAL LONG-TERM LIABILITES 865,298 1,082,881 TOTAL LIABILITIES 2,285,652 2,474,186 COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES STOCKHOLDERS' DEFICIT Common Stock, $0.01 Par Value - Shares Authorized: 18,000,000; Shares issued and outstanding: 7,857,667 78,577 78,547 Additional Paid-In Capital 9,980,575 9,830,010 Accumulated Deficit (10,959,869) (11,000,732) ------------- -------------- TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' DEFICIT (900,717) (1,092,175) ------------- -------------- TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' DEFICIT $ 1,384,935 $ 1,382,011 ============= ============== The accompanying "Notes to Financial Statements" are an integral part of these financial statements. COMTEX SCIENTIFIC CORPORATION STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1996 AND 1995 (UNAUDITED) Three months ended Six months ended December 31, December 31, ------------------------ ----------------------- 1996 1995 1996 1995 ----------- ---------- ----------- --------- REVENUES Information Services Revenues $ 944,542 $ 761,119 $1,854,548 $1,516,306 Data Communications Revenues 137,728 74,298 268,010 152,382 ----------- ---------- ----------- ---------- Total Revenues $1,082,270 $ 835,417 $2,122,558 $1,668,688 ----------- ---------- ----------- ---------- COSTS AND EXPENSES Costs of Information Services 447,614 403,324 839,268 806,008 Costs of Data Communications 106,238 199,039 275,749 367,880 Product Development 70,863 67,234 125,272 133,682 Sales and Marketing 128,948 88,029 239,037 180,242 General and Administrative 250,379 224,148 465,882 436,774 Depreciation and Amortization 37,769 34,171 74,761 71,723 ----------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Total Costs and Expenses 1,041,811 1,015,945 2,019,969 1,996,309 ----------- ---------- ---------- ---------- INCOME (LOSS) FROM OPERATIONS 40,459 (180,528) 102,589 (327,621) INTEREST AND OTHER EXPENSE, NET (28,530) (25,987) (61,381) (53,302) ----------- ----------- ---------- ----------- INCOME (LOSS) FROM OPERATIONS BEFORE INCOME TAXES 11,929 (206,515) 41,208 (380,923) INCOME TAXES 0 0 346 489 ----------- ---------- ---------- ---------- NET INCOME (LOSS) $11,929 $(206,515) $40,862 $ (381,412) =========== =========== ========== =========== NET INCOME (LOSS) PER COMMON SHARE $ 0.00 $ (0.03) $ 0.01 $ (0.05) =========== =========== ========== =========== WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING 7,857,667 7,854,667 7,857,667 7,854,667 ========== =========== ========== =========== The accompanying "Notes to Financial Statements" are an integral part of these financial statements. COMTEX SCIENTIFIC CORPORATION STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1996 AND 1995 (UNAUDITED) Six Months Ended December 31, 1996 1995 ---------- ---------- Cash Flows from Operating Activities: Net Income (Loss) $ 40,862 $ (381,412) Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in ) operating activities: Depreciation and Amortization Expense 74,761 71,723 Bad Debt Expense 27,083 26,000 Loss on Disposal of Fixed Assets 68 1,346 Changes in Assets and Liabilities: Accounts Receivable (125,718) (120,919) Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets (9,736) (6,591) Deposits and Other Assets 377 10,689 Accounts Payable (28,197) 218,689 Accrued Expenses 59,541 236,981 Amounts due to Related Parties 25,750 37,943 --------- ----------- Net Cash provided by Operating Activities 64,791 94,449 --------- ----------- Cash Flows from Investing Activities: Purchases of Property and Equipment (22,107) (59,388) Proceeds from Sale of Fixed Assets 2,401 8,185 Advances to TII (4,795) (1,096,541) Repayments of Advances 27,558 1,291,523 --------- ----------- Net Cash provided by Investing Activities 3,057 143,779 --------- ----------- Cash Flows from Financing Activities: Notes Payable, Net (94,144) (11,897) Notes Payable to Related Parties, Net (918) Proceeds from PrinCap Financing Agreement 1,057,928 Repayments against PrinCap Financing Agreement (1,246,421) --------- ----------- Net Cash used in Financing Activities (95,062) (200,390) --------- ----------- Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents (27,214) 37,838 Cash and Cash Equivalents Balance at Beginning of Period 57,644 15,163 --------- ----------- Cash and Cash Equivalents Balance at End of Period $ 30,430 $53,001 ========= =========== Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: Cash paid for interest $ 31,800 Cash paid for income taxes $ 346 $ 489 Supplemental disclosure of noncash financing activities: During the six months ended December 31, 1996, the Amended AMASYS Note was reduced by $150,565 in connection with the MRI Acquisition. See Note 2 to the Financial Statements. The accompanying "Notes to Financial Statements" are an integral part of these financial statements. COMTEX SCIENTIFIC CORPORATION NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. Basis of Presentation The accompanying interim financial statements of Comtex Scientific Corporation (the "Company" or "Comtex") are unaudited, but in the opinion of management reflect all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring accruals) necessary for a fair presentation of results for such periods. The results of operations for any interim period are not necessarily indicative of results for the full year. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1996 ("1996 Form 10-K"), filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Gain or loss per common share is based upon the weighted average number of shares outstanding during each quarter and common stock equivalents, if dilutive. The effect of outstanding common stock equivalents on net loss per common share is not included because it would be antidilutive. Certain amounts for the three and six months ended December 31, 1995, have been reclassified to conform to the presentation of the three and six months ended December 31, 1996. 2. Related Party Transactions Acquisition and Divesture of Micro Research Industries: In 1995, the Company acquired certain assets and assumed certain liabilities of Telecommunications Industries, Inc. ("TII") representing substantially all the assets of TII's sole operating division, Micro Research Industries ("MRI")(the "Acquisition"). MRI provided sales, leasing and maintenance support of computer hardware and software, primarily to the U.S. House of Representatives. At the time of the Acquisition, Infotechnology, Inc. ("Infotech") was a majority stockholder of both the Company and of TII, and C.W. Gilluly served as the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, Infotech and TII. In connection with the Acquisition, the Company entered into a $1 million secured credit facility with Princeton Capital Finance Company, L.L.P. ("PrinCap")(the "PrinCap Financing Agreement"). The terms of the Acquisition, through a related Put Agreement (the "Put"), provided that the Company could, upon the failure of certain conditions, require TII to repurchase all or any portion of the assets acquired and to assume the liabilities related to MRI. The Acquisition also provided for the restructuring of the Company's previously matured $1,040,000 promissory notes to Infotech (the "Infotech Notes"), and allowed the Company to either seek indemnification from TII or reduce the amount of the Company's indebtedness under the Infotech Notes for costs or liabilities incurred by the Company in connection with the MRI business. On March 25, 1996, the Company exercised the Put and transferred to TII all the assets and liabilities associated with MRI. In connection therewith, the Company reduced by $31,000 the amount it owed under the Infotech Note for rent paid to TII's landlord. Pursuant to an order of the Bankruptcy Court in the bankruptcy proceeding for Infotech, as of June 21, 1996 AMASYS Corporation ("AMASYS") acquired the assets and assumed the liabilities of Infotech, including the Infotech Notes. C.W. Gilluly serves as the President and Chief Executive Officer of AMASYS. As of October 11, 1996, AMASYS ratified the restructuring of the Infotech Notes, which reduced the principal thereof by $150,565. The resulting $889,435 principal was rolled into a 10% Senior Subordinated and Secured Note, due July 1, 2002 (the "AMASYS Note"), the principal of which is subject to reduction or increase under certain circumstances. The AMASYS Note is secured by a continuing interest in all receivables, products and proceeds thereof, all purchase orders and all patents then or in the future held by the Company, and is subordinated to all Senior indebtedness, including amounts due under the PrinCap Financing Agreement. Shortly after the Company exercised the Put, TII sold to a third-party the MRI assets that the Company had transferred to TII, which PrinCap claimed represented an event of default under the PrinCap Financing Agreement. On July 24, 1996, the Company and PrinCap consolidated the $244,449 outstanding under the PrinCap Financing Agreement into a single note, due October 22, 1996 (the "PrinCap Note"), collateralized by the MRI receivables from the House of Representatives which had been pledged to PrinCap. To date, the Company has made no payments against the PrinCap Note and such note is in default. On October 24, 1996, TII commenced litigation to collect the MRI receivables collateralizing the PrinCap Note. Although the Company is continuing discussions with PrinCap concerning payment of the PrinCap Note, PrinCap commenced litigation against the Company, TII, AMASYS, and C.W. Gilluly and his wife to collect $262,524 under the PrinCap Note and $52,505 of attorneys' fees. Services Provided by/to Hadron, Inc.: The Company contracts with Hadron, Inc. ("Hadron")(13.5% owned by AMASYS) for corporate and shareholder relations services. Charges for such services are based on time and material expended by Hadron personnel in providing such services. The Company expensed approximately $18,000 for these services during the six months ended December 31, 1996. Hadron subleases office space from the Company at the rental rate paid by the Company to its landlord and also shares certain office related expenses. Total service charges to Hadron during the six months ended December 31, 1996, amounted to approximately $10,000. 3. Notes Payable The note payable of $244,449 due Princeton Capital Finance Company, L.L.P. is currently in default. The Company is currently in discussions regarding payment of the note. Interest on the note has been accrued through December 31, 1996. On July 1, 1996, the Company agreed with a data communications vendor to convert a net amount of accounts payable to the vendor and royalties receivable by the Company from the vendor to a note payable in the amount of $173,712. Due to sub- standard service provided by this vendor for the months of July through November, 1996, the Company negotiated a one-time credit of approximately $57,000. This credit was applied to the principal balance of the note. Therefore, at December 31, 1996, the balance on the note was $61,395. The note bears interest at 10%, with principal and interest payments due monthly through December, 1997. On December 31, 1993, the Company assumed certain unsecured, non-interest bearing debt obligations related to the acquisition of assets and certain liabilities of International Intelligence Report, Inc.. At December 31, 1996, $23,230 was outstanding on these obligations, with $15,280 due within one year. 4. Income Taxes The Company has recorded net income for the six months ended December 31, 1996; however, no tax provision has been recorded as the Company's net operating loss (NOL) and investment tax credit (ITC) carryforwards are sufficient to offset this income for federal and state tax purposes. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Comparison of the three months ended December 31, 1996, to the three months ended December 31, 1995 During the three months ended December 31, 1996, the Company's total revenues were approximately $1,082,000, or approximately $247,000 (30%) greater than the total revenues for the three months ended December 31, 1995. The increase of approximately $183,000 in information services revenues reflects revenues from new customers, certain price increases and royalties derived from the sale of Comtex' news to information distributors who pay the Company a royalty based upon usage. The increase of approximately $63,000 in data communications revenues reflects the Company's billing of communications charges to its customers. Total costs and expenses for the three months ended December 31, 1996, were approximately $1,042,000, representing an approximately $26,000 (3%) increase in operating expenses from the three months ended December 31, 1995. This increase in operating expenses is principally due to an increase in information services costs, sales and marketing and general and administrative expenses, offset by a decrease in the costs of data communications. Information services costs during the quarter ended December 31, 1996, increased approximately $44,000 over these costs in the quarter ended December 31, 1995. This increase was primarily due to an increase in the fees and royalties to information providers, as new sources were added and revenues increased. Data communications costs decreased by approximately $93,000 (47%) during the three months ended December 31, 1996, compared to the three months ended December 31, 1995. This decrease is due to a one-time negotiated credit of approximately $57,000 from the Company's primary data communications vendor for sub-standard service during the months of July through November, 1996, and lower communications costs related to improved efficiency in FM and satellite delivery of the Company's products. Sales and marketing expenses increased by approximately $41,000 or approximately 46% for the three months ended December 31, 1996, compared to the three months ended December 31, 1995. This increase was due to increased compensation arising from the addition of sales support staff and more experienced sales personnel to the Company's workforce, increased travel expenses related to new business development, and additional commissions related to the increase in information services revenues during the period. General and administrative expenses for the three months ended December 31, 1996, were approximately $250,000 or approximately $26,000 greater than these expenses during the three months ended December 31, 1995. This increase was principally due to a management recruiting fee and executive performance-based bonuses. The Company earned operating income of approximately $40,000 during the quarter ended December 31, 1996, compared to an operating loss of $181,000 for the quarter ended December 31, 1995. The Company earned net income of approximately $12,000 for the three months ended December 31, 1996, compared to a net loss for the three months ended December 31, 1995, of approximately $207,000. The increase in operating and net income reflects the operating leverage as increased revenues were attained with a corresponding marginal increase in variable expenses. Comparison of the six months ended December 31, 1996, to the six months ended December 31, 1995 During the six months ended December 31, 1996, the Company's total revenues were approximately $2,123,000, or approximately $454,000 (27%) greater than the total revenues for the six months ended December 31, 1995. The increase of approximately $338,000 in information services revenues reflects revenues from new customers, certain price increases, and royalties derived from the sale of Comtex' news to information distributors who pay the Company a royalty based upon usage. The increase of approximately $116,000 in data communications revenues reflects the Company's successful recovery of communications costs from its customers. Total costs and expenses for the six months ended December 31, 1996, were approximately $2,020,000, representing an approximately $24,000 (1%) increase in operating expenses from the six months ended December 31, 1995. This increase in operating expenses is principally due to an increase in sales and marketing and general and administrative expenses, offset by a decrease in the costs of data communications. Data communications costs decreased by approximately $92,000 (25%) during the six months ended December 31, 1996, compared to the six months ended December 31, 1995. This decrease is due to duplicate telecommunications operations during an upgrade in the Company's processing capability that was completed in fiscal year 1996, improved efficiency in FM and satellite delivery, and a one-time negotiated credit of approximately $57,000 from the Company's primary data communications vendor for sub-standard service during the months July through November, 1996. Sales and marketing expenses increased by approximately $59,000 or approximately 33% in the six months ended December 31, 1996, over the six months ended December 31, 1995. This increase was due to increased compensation arising from the addition of sales support staff and more experienced sales personnel to the Company's workforce, increased travel expenses related to business development, and additional commissions related to the increase in information services revenues during these six months. General and administrative expenses for the six months ended December 31, 1996, were approximately $29,000 (7%) higher than these expenses for the six months ended December 31, 1995. This increase is due to increases in shareholder services, rent and utility expenses related to the Company's new lease, a management recruiting fee, and executive performance-based bonuses. These increases were partially offset by decreased legal fees. The Company earned operating income of approximately $103,000 during the six months ended December 31, 1996, compared to an operating loss of almost $328,000 for the six months ended December 31, 1995. The Company earned net income of approximately $41,000 for the six months ended December 31, 1996, compared to a net loss for the six months ended December 31, 1995, of approximately $381,000. The increase in operating income reflects the operating leverage as revenues increased with a minimal increase in variable expenses. The increase in net income was partially offset by increased interest expense related to notes payable. FINANCIAL CONDITION, LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES For the six months ended December 31,1996, the Company's operations produced operating income of approximately $103,000 and net income of approximately $41,000. At December 31, 1996, the Company had negative working capital of approximately $313,000 as compared with negative working capital of approximately $342,000 at June 30, 1996. This increase in working capital is a result of operating income. The Company also had a net stockholders' deficit of approximately $901,000 at December 31, 1996, as compared to a net stockholders' deficit at June 30,1996, of approximately $1,092,000. The decrease in stockholders' deficit was due to the retention of net income and a decrease in notes payable to the Company's majority stockholder as discussed below. As of October 11, 1996, AMASYS, the Company's majority stockholder (approximately 60%) ratified the reduction of $150,565 of the principal of the Company's restructured $1,040,000 promissory notes due AMASYS. The remaining $889,435 principal was rolled into a 10% Senior Subordinated and Secured Note due July 1, 2002 (the "Amended AMASYS Note"). For the six months ended December 31, 1996, the Company's operating activities generated approximately $65,000 in cash. The Company had cash and cash equivalents of approximately $30,000 at December 31, 1996, compared to approximately $58,000 at June 30, 1996. Currently, the Company's operations generate cash flow sufficient to cover its monthly expenses and management believes that cash from operations will provide the Company with adequate cash resources to meet its obligations on a short-term basis. The Company's ability to meet its liquidity needs on a long-term basis is dependent on its ability to generate sufficient revenues and cash to cover its current obligations and to pay down its current and long-term debt obligations. Although the Company's revenues for the quarter ended December 31, 1996, were approximately $42,000 higher than the revenues for the quarter ended September 30, 1996, one of the Company's contracts, representing approximately 4% of total revenues, expired December 31, 1996, and was not renewed due to the client's departure from this business model. The Company's management is hopeful that new customer revenues and increases in existing customer revenues will be adequate to make up for any customer losses. However, no assurance may be given that the Company will be able to maintain the revenue base or the size of profitable operations that would be necessary to achieve its liquidity needs. If the Company is not successful in its efforts, it may undertake other actions as may be appropriate to preserve asset values. On July 24, 1996, the Company and PrinCap agreed to consolidate all indebtedness of the Company under the PrinCap Financing Agreement into a single Note collateralized by MRI receivables from the U.S. House of Representatives retained by TII. The Note, due October 22, 1996, is in default. On October 24, 1996, TII commenced litigation against the U.S. House of Representatives to collect the accounts receivable that had been pledged to PrinCap. Although the Company has had, and continues to have discussions with PrinCap regarding payment of the note, on December 11, 1996, PrinCap commenced litigation against the Company, TII, AMASYS, and Dr. and Mrs. Gilluly to collect funds due to PrinCap plus attorney's fees. Under the lawsuit, PrinCap alleges that it is owed $262,524 plus attorney's fees of $52,505. Management of the Company believes the Company's indemnification under the terms of the Amended AMASYS Note will apply to any amounts due PrinCap (or separately to the Company) not ultimately recovered through the MRI receivables held by TII, and that any such amounts will reduce the principal of the Amended AMASYS Note. The ability of TII to collect outstanding MRI receivables from the U.S. House of Representatives and repay the Company's outstanding note under the PrinCap Financing Agreement may have a significant effect on the Company's overall liquidity and ability to conduct operations. Part II. Other Information Item 1. Legal Proceedings The information provided in Note 2 of the Notes to the Financial Statements is incorporated herein by reference. Item 6. Exhibits and Reports. (a) Exhibits Exhibit No. 10.1 Employment Agreement with Donald E. Ziegler dated December 30, 1996. 27 Financial Data Schedule (b) Reports on Form 8-K None. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned there unto duly authorized. COMTEX SCIENTIFIC CORPORATION (Registrant) Dated: February 14, 1997 By: /S/ C.W. GILLULY C.W. Gilluly Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer By: /S/ DONALD E.ZIEGLER Donald E. Ziegler Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)