United States Securities and Exchange Commission Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (Mark One) [x] Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the Period Ended June 30, 1999 . [ ] Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the Transition Period From to Commission file number 0-10652 NORTH VALLEY BANCORP (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) California 94-2751350 (State or other jurisdiction (I.R.S. Employer of incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 880 E. Cypress Ave. Redding, CA 96002 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code (530) 221-8400 Not applicable (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter periods that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the last practical date. Common Stock - - 3,703,416 shares as of July 30, 1999. INDEX NORTH VALLEY BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited) Condensed consolidated balance sheets-June 30, 1999 and December 31, 1998 Condensed consolidated statements of income-- Six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998; Condensed consolidated statements of income-- Three months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998; Condensed consolidated statement of cash flows-- Six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998; Notes to condensed consolidated financial statements-- June 30, 1999 and December 31, 1998 and the Six Months Ended June 30, 1999 and 1998. Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings Item 2. Changes in Securities Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders Item 5. Other Information Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8K SIGNATURES PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION NORTH VALLEY BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED) (In thousands except share amounts) JUNE 30 DECEMBER 31 1999 1998 ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents: Cash and due from banks $11,288 $ 7,052 Federal funds sold 15,400 18,300 Total cash and cash equivalents 26,688 25,352 Cash held in trust 302 873 Securities: Available for sale, at fair value 18,524 22,842 Held to maturity, at amortized cost 32,398 33,914 Loans receivable, net of allowance for loan losses of$1,932 and $1,902 and deferred loan fees of $272 and $449 at June 30, 1999 and December 31, 1998 201,098 197,434 Premises and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation and amortization 4,996 5,028 Other real estate owned 1,749 575 FHLB stock 888 841 Accrued interest receivable 1,858 1,770 Other assets 8,609 7,733 TOTAL ASSETS $297,110 $296,362 LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY LIABILITIES: Deposits: Noninterest-bearing demand deposits $ 38,528 $ 37,372 Interest-bearing: Savings 93,186 95,617 Time certificates 117,980 118,594 Demand accounts 10,176 8,298 Total deposits 259,870 259,881 Accrued interest and other liabilities 5,727 6,301 TOTAL LIABILITIES 265,597 266,182 STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY: Preferred stock, no par value: authorized 5,000,000 shares; none outstanding Common stock, no par value: authorized 20,000,000 shares; outstanding 3,702,916 and 3,690,220 at June 30, 1999 and December 31, 1998 10,319 10,237 Retained earnings 21,248 19,890 Accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax (54) 53 Total stockholders' equity 31,513 30,180 TOTAL LIABILITIES & STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY $297,110 $296,362 ======================================================================= See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited). NORTH VALLEY BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED) (In thousands except per share amounts) Six Months Ended June 30 INTEREST INCOME: 1999 1998 Loans including fees $ 8,428 $ 7,707 Securities: Taxable 566 774 Exempt from federal taxes 1,008 1,124 Interest on federal funds sold 431 488 Total interest income 10,433 10,093 INTEREST EXPENSE - DEPOSITS 4,001 4,302 NET INTEREST INCOME 6,432 5,791 PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES 555 360 NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES 5,877 5,431 NONINTEREST INCOME: Service charges on deposit accounts 1,023 795 Other fees and charges 431 433 (Loss) gain on sale of loans (87) 105 Gain on sale of available for sale securities 16 459 Other 352 156 Total noninterest income 1,735 1,948 NONINTEREST EXPENSES: Salaries & employee benefits 2,293 2,225 Occupancy expense 315 270 Furniture & equipment expense 352 310 Other 1,765 1,475 Total noninterest expenses 4,725 4,280 INCOME BEFORE PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES 2,887 3,099 PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES 824 866 NET INCOME $ 2,063 $ 2,233 EARNINGS PER SHARE: Basic $ .56 $ .61 Diluted $ .55 $ .60 ======================================================================= See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited). NORTH VALLEY BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED) (In thousands except per share amounts) Three Months Ended June 30 1999 1998 INTEREST INCOME: Loans including fees $4,261 $3,892 Securities: Taxable 279 388 Exempt from federal taxes 498 555 Interest on federal funds sold 186 246 Total interest income 5,224 5,081 INTEREST EXPENSE - DEPOSITS 1,989 2,165 NET INTEREST INCOME 3,235 2,916 PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES 300 180 NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES 2,935 2,736 NONINTEREST INCOME: Service charges on deposit accounts 536 445 Other fees and charges 216 216 (Loss) gain on sale of loans (50) 97 Gain on sale of available for sale securities -- 267 Other 121 86 Total noninterest income 823 1,111 NONINTEREST EXPENSES: Salaries & employee benefits 1,154 1,149 Occupancy expense 155 135 Furniture & equipment expense 166 155 Other 962 807 Total noninterest expenses 2,437 2,246 INCOME BEFORE PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES 1,321 1,601 PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES 375 476 NET INCOME $ 946 $ 1,125 EARNINGS PER SHARE: Basic $ .26 $ .31 Diluted $ .25 $ .30 ======================================================================= See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited). NORTH VALLEY BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED Six Months Ended CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) June 30 1999 1998 CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income $ 2,063 $ 2,233 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 286 253 Accretion/Amortization of premium on securities ( 28) 17 Provision for loan losses 555 360 Loss on sale/write down of other real estate owned 289 5 Gain on sale of available for sale securities ( 16) ( 459) Loss/(gain) on sale of loans 87 ( 105) Benefit for deferred taxes ( 32) ( 1) Effect of changes in: Cash held in trust 571 (1,276) Accrued interest receivable ( 88) 41 Other assets ( 815) (1,033) Accrued interest and other liabilities ( 206) 520 Net cash provided by operating activities 2,666 555 CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Purchase of FHLB stock ( 47) ( 27) Proceeds from sale of other real estate owned 3,113 207 Purchase of available for sale securities (13,000) ( 7,582) Proceeds from sales of available for sale securities 92 2,155 Proceeds from maturities of available for sale securities 17,175 7,000 Proceeds from maturities or calls of held to maturity securities 1,510 2,340 Proceeds from sale of loans 24,275 4,731 Net increase in loans (33,157) (10,948) Purchases of premises and equipment ( 254) ( 522) Net cash used in investing activities ( 293) ( 2,646) CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Net change in noninterest and interest bearing demand deposits and savings accounts 603 2,706 Net increase in time certificates ( 614) ( 374) Cash dividends paid ( 1,108) ( 645) Cash received for stock options exercised 82 30 Net cash provided by financing activities ( 1,037) 1,717 NET INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 1,336 ( 374) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS: Beginning of period 25,352 23,612 End of period $26,688 $23,238 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION: Transfer of foreclosed loans from loans receivable to other real estate owned $ 4,576 $ 376 Cash Payments: Income tax payments $ 833 $ 470 Interest payments $ 4,032 $ 4,325 See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited). NORTH VALLEY BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) June 30, 1999 and December 31, 1998 and the Six Months Ended June 30, 1999 and 1998. NOTE A - BASIS OF PRESENTATION The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of North Valley Bancorp and subsidiaries (the "Company") have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the interim periods presented have been included. They do not, however, include all the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for annual financial statements. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1998. Operating results for the six months ended June 30, 1999 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ended December 31, 1999. The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries. Significant intercompany items and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. NOTE B - COMPREHENSIVE INCOME Comprehensive income includes net income and other comprehensive income. The Company's only source of other comprehensive income is derived from unrealized gains and losses on investment securities available-for-sale and adjustments to the minimum pension liability. Reclassification adjustments resulting from gains or losses on investment securities that were realized and included in net income of the current period that also had been included in other comprehensive income as unrealized holding gains or losses in the period in which they arose are excluded from comprehensive income of the current period. The Company's total comprehensive income was as follows: Six Months Ended June 30 1999 1998 (In thousands) Net income $ 2,063 $ 2,233 Other comprehensive loss: Holding (loss) gain arising during period, net of tax (104) 190 Reclassification adjustment, net of tax 11 ( 330) Net loss recognized in other comprehensive income or loss ( 93) ( 140) Total comprehensive income $ 1,970 $ 2,093 Three Months Ended June 30 1999 1998 (In thousands) Net income $ 946 $ 1,125 Other comprehensive loss: Holding (loss) gain arising during period, net of tax ( 68) 35 Reclassification adjustment, net of tax -- ( 192) Net loss recognized in other comprehensive income or loss ( 68) ( 157) Total comprehensive income $ 878 $ 968 NOTE C - EARNINGS PER SHARE Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted earnings per share reflects the potential dilution that could occur if options or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised and converted into common stock. There was no difference in the numerator used in the calculation of basic earnings per share and diluted earnings per share. The denominator used in the calculation of basic earnings per share and diluted earnings per share for the six and three month periods ended June 30, 1999 and 1998 is reconciled as follows: (In thousands except per share amounts) Six Months Ended June 30 Calculation of Basic Earnings Per Share 1999 1998 Numerator - net income $ 2,063 $ 2,233 Denominator - weighted average common shares outstanding 3,698 3,682 Basic Earnings Per Share $ .56 $ .61 Calculation of Diluted Earnings Per Share Numerator - net income $ 2,063 $ 2,233 Denominator: Weighted average common shares outstanding 3,698 3,682 Dilutive effect of outstanding options 38 40 3,736 3,722 Diluted Earnings Per Share $ .55 $ .60 Three Months Ended June 30 Calculation of Basic Earnings Per Share 1999 1998 Numerator - net income $ 946 $ 1,125 Denominator - weighted average common shares outstanding 3,702 3,678 Basic Earnings Per Share $ .26 $ .31 Calculation of Diluted Earnings Per Share Numerator - net income $ 946 $ 1,125 Denominator: Weighted average common shares outstanding 3,702 3,678 Dilutive effect of outstanding options 37 42 3,739 3,720 Diluted Earnings Per Share $ .25 $ .30 NOTE D - NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS In June 1999, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 137, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities - Deferral of the Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 133. This statement defers the effective date of FASB Statement No. 133 which shall now be effective for all fiscal quarters of all fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2000. The Company is in the process of determining the impact of SFAS No. 133 on the Company's financial position and results of operations. ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS. Overview North Valley Bancorp (the "Company") is the bank holding company for North Valley Bank (the "Bank"), a state-nonmember bank. The Bank operates out of its main office located at 880 E. Cypress Avenue, Redding, CA 96002, with 12 branches which include two supermarket branches in Shasta and Trinity Counties in Northern California. The Company operates as one business segment providing banking services to the Company's clients in Northern California. The Company's principal business consists of attracting deposits from the general public and using the funds to originate commercial, real estate and installment loans to customers, who are predominately small and middle market businesses and middle income individuals. The Company's primary source of revenues is interest income from its loan and investment securities portfolios. The Company is not dependent on any single customer for more than ten percent of the Company's revenues. Certain statements in this Form 10-Q (excluding statements of fact or historical financial information) involve forward-looking information within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and are subject to the "safe harbor" created by those sections. These forward-looking statements involve certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements. Such risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, the following factors: competitive pressure in the banking industry increases significantly; changes in the interest rate environment reduce margins; general economic conditions, either nationally or regionally, are less favorable than expected, resulting in, among other things, a deterioration in credit quality and an increase in the provision for possible loan losses; changes in the regulatory environment; changes in business conditions, particularly in Shasta County; volatility of rate sensitive deposits; operational risks including data processing system failures or fraud; asset/liability matching risks and liquidity risks; and changes in the securities markets. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1999, AS COMPARED TO THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1998. Earnings Summary For the six month period ended June 30, 1999, the Company achieved net income of $2,063,000 as compared to $2,233,000 for the same period in 1998. On a per share basis, diluted earnings per share was $.55 for the six months ended June 30, 1999 compared to $.60 for the same period in 1998. The Company's return on average total assets and average shareholders' equity were 1.40% and 13.30% for the six months ended June 30, 1999, compared with 1.63% and 15.34% for the same period in 1998. Net Interest Income Net interest income is the principal source of the Company's operating earnings. It represents the difference between interest earned on loans and other investments and interest paid on deposits. The amount of interest income and expense is affected by changes in volume and mix of earning assets and interest-bearing deposits, along with changes in interest rates. Net interest income (FTE) has been adjusted to a fully taxable equivalent basis for tax-exempt investments included in earning assets. Net interest income (FTE) was $6,961,000 for the six months ended June 30, 1999, as compared to $6,321,000 for the same period in 1998. The increase in net interest income for the six months ended June 30, 1999 resulted primarily from the increase in loans which generally carry higher interest rates than other earning assets and a decrease in rates paid on interest earning deposits. Total interest income (FTE) increased to $10,962,000 for the six months ended June 30, 1999 compared to $10,623,000 for the same period in 1998, representing a 3.19% increase. Average loans increased to $197,358,000 for the six months ended June 30, 1999, or 17.00% over the same period in 1998. Total interest expense for the six months ended June 30, 1999 decreased to $4,001,000 as compared to $4,302,000 for the same period in 1998, representing a 7.00% decrease. Average interest-bearing deposits for the six months ended June 30, 1999 totaled $222,836,000, as compared to $210,080,000 for the same period in 1998, or a 6.07% increase. Net interest margin (determined by dividing net interest income (FTE) by total average interest-earning assets) was 5.18% for the six months ended June 30, 1999, as compared to 5.11% for the same period in 1998. The increase for the six months ended June 30, 1999 in the net interest margin was attributed to the increases in loans and deposits, and the increase in the net spread (the difference between rates earned on interest earning assets and rates paid on deposits), affected primarily by a stable to slightly increasing interest rate environment and the change in the mix between loans and investment securities for the period ended June 30, 1999. Average earning assets yielded 8.16% for the six months ended June 30, 1999 compared to 8.58% for the same period in 1998. The cost of funding these earning assets decreased during the first six months of 1999 as the yield on earning assets declined. Rates paid decreased to 3.62% for the first six months of 1999 as compared to 4.13% for the same period in 1998. The interest spread was 4.54% for the six months ended June 30, 1999 compared to 4.45% for the six months ended June 30, 1998. Non-Interest Income Non-interest income, which includes income derived from service charges on deposit accounts, other fees and charges, gain (loss) on sale of loans and available for sale securities, and other operating income, decreased to $1,735,000 for the six months ended June 30, 1999 as compared to $1,948,000 for the same six months ended June 30, 1998, a $213,000 decrease. This decrease is primarily the result of a decrease in gain on sale of securities of $410,000 offset by an increase of $228,000 in service charge income. Non-Interest Expense Non-interest expense totaled $4,725,000 for the six month period ended June 30, 1999, compared to $4,280,000 for the same period in 1998. The increase is primarily the result of costs associated with the addition of new branches, facilities and products and the Company's substantial investment in technology reviews and updates. The Company's efficiency ratio (derived by dividing total non- interest expenses by net interest income exclusive of provision for loan losses and non-interest income) was 57.9% at June 30, 1999 compared to 55.3% at June 30, 1998. The efficiency ratio is a measurement as to how efficiently the Company allocates its resources. A summary of non-interest expense for the six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998, is presented below: Non-Interest Expense June 30 (in thousands) 1999 1998 Salaries & employee benefits $ 2,293 $ 2,225 Occupancy expense 315 270 Furniture & equipment expense 352 310 Professional services 208 209 Data processing expenses 200 215 Printing & supplies 135 135 Postage 107 97 Messenger expense 93 87 ATM expense 172 136 Other 850 596 Total Non-interest expense $ 4,725 $ 4,280 Income Taxes The provision for income taxes for the second quarter 1999 was $824,000 as compared to $866,000 for the same period in 1998. The effective income tax rate for state and federal income taxes was 28.5% for the six months ended June 30, 1999 compared to 27.9% for the same period in 1998. The difference in the effective tax rate compared to the statutory tax rate is primarily the result of the Bank's investment in municipals. Impaired, Nonaccrual, Past Due and Restructured Loans and Other Real Estate Owned At June 30, 1999 the recorded investment in loans for which impairment has been recognized was approximately $1,804,000. Of that balance approximately $1,375,000 has a related valuation allowance of $225,000. The remaining $429,000 did not require a valuation allowance. For the six month period ended June 30, 1999, the average recorded investment in loans for which impairment has been recognized was approximated $1,780,000. During the portion of the year that the loans were impaired the Company recognized interest income of approximately $154,000 for cash payments received. At December 31, 1998, the recorded investment in loans for which impairment has been recognized was approximately $2,871,000. Of the 1998 balance approximately $2,269,000 has a related valuation allowance of $226,900. The remaining $602,000 did not require a valuation allowance. For the year ended December 31, 1998, the average recorded investment in loans for which impairment has been recognized was approximately $3,201,000. During the portion of the year that the loans were impaired the Company recognized interest income of approximately $232,000 for cash payments received. Nonaccrual loans consist of loans on which the accrual of interest has been discontinued and other loans where management believes that borrowers' financial condition is such that the collection of interest is doubtful, or when a loan becomes contractually past due by 90 days or more with respect to interest or principal (except that when management believes a loan is well secured and in the process of collection, interest accruals are continued on loans considered by management to be fully collectible). Loans are charged off when management determines that the loan is considered uncollectible. Other real estate owned consists of real property acquired through foreclosure on the related collateral underlying defaulted loans. The amount of non accrual loans at June 30, 1999 has decreased to $1,263,000 from $2,307,000 at December 31, 1998. For the six months ended June 30, 1999, $4,576,000 was transferred to other real estate owned from non accrual loans and loans receivable. Of that total, $3,113,000 was sold. A summary of non-performing assets at June 30, 1999 and December 31, 1998, is as follows: Non-Performing Assets (in thousands) June 30 December 31 1999 1998 Nonaccrual loans $ 1,263 $ 2,307 Accruing loans past due 90 days or more 217 364 Restructured loans -- -- Other real estate owned 1,749 575 Total $ 3,229 $ 3,246 Allowance for Loan Losses The Company maintains an allowance for loan losses to absorb inherent losses in the loan portfolio. Management attributes general reserves to different types of loans using percentages which are based upon perceived risk associated with the portfolio and underlying collateral. The allowance for probable loan losses is a general reserve available against the total loan portfolio and off balance sheet credit exposure. While management uses available information to recognize losses on loans, future additions to the allowance may be necessary based on changes in economic conditions. In addition, various regulatory agencies, as an integral part of their examination process, periodically review the Company's allowance for probable loan losses. Such agencies may require the Company to provide additions to the allowance based on their judgment of information available to them at the time of their examination. At June 30, 1999, based on known information, management believed that the allowance for loan losses was adequate to absorb losses inherent in existing loans and commitments to extend credit, based on evaluations of the collectibility and prior loss experience of loans and commitments to extend credit as of such date. As of June 30, 1999, the allowance for probable loan losses was $1,932,000 as compared to the December 31, 1998 amount of $1,902,000. When a loan is considered uncollectible by management it is charged against the allowance for loan losses. Any recoveries on previously charged off loans are credited back to the allowance. Net charge-offs were $525,000 and $279,000 for the six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998. Additions to the allowance for loan losses are charged against income. A provision for loan losses of $555,000 and $360,000 was charged to income for the six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998. The evaluation process is designed to determine the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses. This process attempts to assess the risk of losses inherent in the loan portfolio by segregating the allowance for loan losses into three components: "Specific," "loss migration," and "general." The specific component is established by allocating a portion of the allowance for loan losses to individual classified credits on the basis of specific circumstances and assessments. The loss migration component is calculated as a function of the historical loss migration experience of the internal loan credit risk rating categories. The general component is an unallocated portion that supplements the first two components and includes: management's judgement of the current economic conditions, borrower's financial condition, loan impairment, evaluation of the performing loan portfolio, continual evaluation of problem loans identified as having a higher degree of risk, off balance sheet risks, net charge off trends, and other factors. There is uncertainty concerning future economic trends. Accordingly, it is not possible to predict the effect future economic trends may have on the levels of the allowance for loan losses and the related provision for loan losses in future periods. Liquidity and Interest Rate Sensitivity The fundamental objective of the Company's management is to increase shareholders' value while maintaining adequate liquidity, to manage interest rate risk, and increase the economic value of its assets and liabilities. Liquidity is the ability to provide funds to support asset growth and satisfy cash flow requirements created by fluctuations in deposits and to meet borrowers' credit needs. Effective liquidity management insures that sufficient funds are available to satisfy demands from depositors, borrowers and other commitments on a timely basis. Collection of principal and interest on loans, the liquidations and maturities of investment securities, deposits with other banks, deposit inflow and short term borrowing, when needed, are primary sources of funds that contribute to liquidity. Unused lines of credit from correspondent banks to provide federal funds in the amount of $6,000,000 as of June 30, 1999, were available to provide liquidity. In addition, the Bank is a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank ("FHLB") System providing an additional line of credit of $2,321,000 secured by first deeds of trust on eligible 1-4 unit residential loans. The Company had not utilized the line of credit from the FHLB as of June 30, 1999. The Company manages both assets and liabilities by monitoring asset and liability mixes, volumes, maturities, yields and rates in order to preserve liquidity and earnings stability. Total liquid assets (cash and due from banks, federal funds sold, and investment securities) totaled $77,610,000 and $82,108,000 (or 26.12% and 27.71% of total assets) at June 30, 1999 and December 31, 1998, respectively. Total liquid assets for June 30, 1999 and December 31, 1998 include investment securities of $32,398,000 and $33,914,000, respectively, classified as held to maturity based on the Company's intent and ability to hold such securities to maturity. Core deposits, defined as demand deposits, interest bearing demand deposits, regular savings, money market deposit accounts and time deposits of less than $100,000, continue to provide a relatively stable and low cost source of funds. Core deposits totaled $239,365,000 and $241,412,000 at June 30, 1999 and December 31, 1998, respectively. In assessing liquidity, historical information such as seasonal loan demand, local economic cycles and the economy in general are considered along with current ratios, management goals and unique characteristics of the Company. Management believes the Company is in compliance with its policies relating to liquidity. Asset and liability management focuses on interest rate risk due to asset and liability cash flows and market interest rate movement. The primary objective of managing interest rate risk is to ensure that both assets and liabilities react to changes in interest rates to minimize the effects of interest rate movements on net interest income. An asset and liability management simulation model is used to quantify the exposure and impact of changing interest rates on earnings. The model projects changes by analyzing the mix and repricing characteristics of interest rate sensitive assets and liabilities using multipliers (how interest rates change when the Fed Funds rate changes by 1%) and lags (time it takes for rates to change after the Fed Funds rate changes). The model simulates the effects on net interest income when the Fed Funds rate experiences a 1% increase or decrease compared to current levels. The following table shows the interest sensitive assets and liabilities gap (other than equity securities with a fair value of approximately $123,000), which is the measure of interest sensitive assets over interest-bearing liabilities, for each individual repricing period on a cumulative basis: June 30, 1999 Within 3 3 months 1-5 5+ (in thousands) months to 1 Year Years Years TOTAL EARNING ASSETS: Held to maturity securities $ 835 $ 2,043 $ 11,617 $17,913 $ 32,398 Available for sale securities 3,454 9,997 4,950 -- 18,401 Fed Funds Sold 15,400 -- -- -- 15,400 Loans - net of deferred loan fees 36,767 6,380 93,054 66,829 203,030 Total earning assets $56,446 $18,420 $109,621 $84,742 $269,229 INTEREST BEARING LIABILITIES: Interest bearing demand deposits $ -- $10,176 $ -- $ -- $ 10,176 Savings deposits -- 93,186 -- -- 93,186 Time deposits 44,000 68,329 5,651 -- 117,980 Total interest bearing liabilities $44,000 $171,691 $ 5,651 $ -- $221,342 INTEREST SENSITIVITY GAP $12,446 $(153,271) $103,970 $84,742 CUMULATIVE INTEREST RATE SENSITIVITY GAP $12,446 $(140,825) $(36,855) $47,887 At June 30, 1999, the gap table indicates the Company as liability sensitive in the twelve month period. The interest rate sensitivity gap is defined as the difference between amount of interest-earning assets anticipated to mature or reprice within a specific time period and the amount of interest-bearing liabilities anticipated to mature or reprice within that time period. The year end gap report is based on the contractual interest repricing date. The gap method does not consider the impact of different multipliers (how interest rates change when the Fed Funds rate changes by 1%) and lags (time it takes for rates to change after the Fed Funds rate changes). The interest rate relationships between the repriceable assets and repriceable liabilities are not necessarily constant and may be affected by many factors, including the behavior of customers in response to changes in interest rates and future impact of new business strategies. This table should, therefore, be used only as a guide as to the possible effect changes in interest rates might have on the net margins of the Company. The Company's model analyzes the impact on earnings of future rate changes by including factors for lags and multipliers for key bank rates. Both methods of measuring interest rate sensitivity do not take into account actions taken by management to modify the effect to net interest income if interest rates were to rise or fall. Even though the Company had a negative gap in the six month period ended June 30, 1999, the asset liability simulation model showed the Company was slightly asset sensitive at June 30, 1999. This means that when interest rates increase, yields on earning assets would be expected to increase faster than rates paid for deposits, causing the net interest margin to increase. Due to a slightly increasing interest rate environment in 1999, the Company's asset sensitive posture had a slightly positive impact on net interest margins as predicted by the asset liability simulation model. In a declining rate environment the opposite impact would be expected; i.e., the net interest margin should decline. Financial Condition As Of June 30, 1999 As Compared to December 31, 1998 Total assets at June 30, 1999, were $297,110,000, compared to December 31, 1998 assets of $296,362,000. Increases in average deposits were used to fund a 8.52% increase in average earning assets for the six months ended June 30, 1999. Investment securities and federal funds sold totaled $66,322,000 at June 30, 1999, compared to $75,056,000 at December 31, 1998. The Company is a member of Federal Home Loan Bank of San Francisco and holds $888,000 in FHLB stock. During the first six months of 1999, net loans increased to $201,098,000 from $197,434,000 at December 31, 1998. Loans are the Company's major component of earning assets. The Bank's average loan to deposit ratio was 75.63%. Total deposits at June 30, 1999 were consistent with the total deposits at December 31, 1998. The Company maintains capital to support capital needs, future growth and dividend payouts while maintaining the confidence of depositors and investors by increasing shareholder value. The Company has provided the majority of its capital requirements through the retention of earnings. Shareholders' equity increased to $31,513,000 as of June 30, 1999, as compared to $30,180,000 at December 31, 1998. The Company's and the Bank's regulatory capital ratios remain above regulatory minimums. The Company's total risk based capital ratio at June 30, 1999 was 14.99% and its Tier 1 Risk Based Capital (RBC) ratio was 14.11%, exceeding the minimum guidelines of 8% and 4%. The ratios at December 31, 1998 were 15.05% and 14.14%, respectively. The Company's leverage ratios were 10.47% and 10.18% at June 30, 1999 and December 31, 1998, exceeding the minimum guidelines of 4%. Under current regulations adopted by federal regulatory agencies, a "well-capitalized" institution must have a Tier 1 RBC ratio of at least 6%, a total capital ratio of at least 10% and leverage ratio of at least 5% and not be subject to a capital directive order. The Bank had a total capital ratio of 14.33%, a Tier 1 RBC ratio of 13.45% and a leverage ratio of 10.00% at June 30, 1999. Impact of Inflation Impact of inflation on a financial institution differs significantly from that exerted on an industrial concern, primarily because a financial institution's assets and liabilities consist largely of monetary items. The relatively low proportion of the Bank's fixed assets (approximately 1.7% June 30, 1999) reduces both the potential of inflated earnings resulting from understated depreciation and the potential understatement of absolute asset values. Year 2000 Compliance The inability of computers, software and other equipment utilizing microprocessors to recognize and properly process data fields containing a 2 digit year is commonly referred to as the Year 2000 Compliance issue. As the year 2000 approaches, such systems may be unable to accurately process certain date-based information. The Company has a written plan to mitigate the risks associated with the impact of the Year 2000. The plan directs the Company's Year 2000 activities under the framework of the Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council (FFIEC) Five-Step Program. The FFIEC's Five-Step Program includes the following phases: Awareness, Assessment, Renovation, Validation and Implementation. The Awareness Phase, 100% complete, defines the Year 2000 problem and gains executive level support for the necessary resources to prepare the Company for Year 2000 compliance. The Assessment Phase, 100% complete, assesses the size and complexity of the problem and details the magnitude of the effort necessary to address the Year 2000 issues. Although the Awareness and Assessment Phases are complete, the Company will continue to evaluate any new issues as they arise. The Renovation Phase, 95% complete, includes the incremental changes to hardware and software components. The Validation Phase includes the testing of hardware and software components and was substantially complete as of June 30, 1999. The Implementation Phase certifies that systems are Year 2000 compliant and will be accepted by the end users. The Implementation Phase is substantially complete as of June 30, 1999. The Company has completed the development of test and validation methodologies for its Information Technology (IT) systems. Testing of applications was substantially complete as of June 30, 1999. In some cases, the Company will rely on the service providers and software vendors to facilitate proxy testing with a selected group of users. The Company will review the test plans and validate the results of the proxy testing to ensure the Year 2000 compliance of those systems. The Company's business also utilizes non- IT products and services, some of which have embedded technology which might not be Year 2000 ready. Some non-IT products and services involve infrastructure issues such as power, communication and water, as well as elevators, ventilation and air conditioning equipment. The Company classifies power and communications as non-IT products and services and considers them to be of significant importance, giving them high priority. Based on responses from vendors and software providers, the Company does not anticipate incurring any material expenses due to unpreparedness. The Company has identified material third party relationships to minimize the potential loss from unpreparedness of these parties. The Company continues to work closely with Jack Henry & Associates, its data services and items processing provider, regarding Year 2000 compliance. The testing and validation of this system was substantially complete as of June 30, 1999. The Company is making efforts to ensure that its customer base is aware of the Year 2000 problem. Year 2000 correspondence has been sent to both deposit and loan customers. The Bank has amended its credit authorization documentation to include consideration regarding the Year 2000 problem. Significant customers relationships have been identified, and such customers are being contacted by the Bank's employees to determine whether they are aware of Year 2000 risks and whether they are taking preparatory actions. The total cost to the Company of these Year 2000 Compliance activities was approximately $28,100 for 1998 and the Company has budgeted approximately $100,000 for 1999 and incurred costs of $4,200 as of June 30, 1999. Costs associated with the modifications necessary are being expensed by the Company during the period in which they are incurred. These costs and the date on which the Company plans to complete the Year 2000 modification and testing processes are based on management's best estimates, which were derived utilizing numerous assumptions of future events including the continued availability of certain resources, third party modification plans and other factors. However, there can be no guarantee that the estimates of costs for 1999 will be accurate since actual results could differ from those plans. The costs incurred in 1998 did not have a material effect on the Company's net income for 1998 and the Company does not expect the costs incurred for the same period in 1999 to have a material effect on net income. It is anticipated that any disruption of services would be partial and brief, and that there will not be a material impact on revenues or earnings. The Company and the Bank have developed contingency plans to address the possibility that efforts to mitigate Year 2000 risk are not successful either in whole or in part. These plans will include remedial efforts up to and including complete manual processing of information for critical IT systems in the event there is a failure after December 31, 1999. The Company's contingency plan was substantially complete on June 30, 1999, and implementation training and testing is being implemented to take place in the next quarter. The disclosure set forth above contains forward-looking statements. Specifically, such statements are contained in sentences including the words "expect" or "anticipate". Such forward-looking statements are subject to inherent risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated by such forward-looking statements. The factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated by the forward- looking statements include the failure by third parties to adequately remediate Year 2000 issues or the inability of the Company to complete writing and/or testing software changes on time schedules currently expected. Nevertheless, the Company expects that its Year 2000 compliance efforts will be successful without any adverse effects on its business. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1999, AS COMPARED TO THE THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1998. Earnings Summary The Company's net income for the three months ended June 30, 1999, was $946,000, as compared to a net income of $1,125,000 for the same period in 1998. The net income for the three month period ended June 30, 1999, resulted in diluted earnings per share of twenty five ($.25). Net Interest Income Net interest income on a fully tax-equivalent basis (FTE) increased $371,000, or 11.7%, to $3,531,000 for the three months ended June 30, 1999, as compared to $3,160,000 for the same period in 1998. Changes in net interest income are a result of changes in volume between average earning assets and average interest bearing liabilities and in the difference between interest yields from average earning assets and the cost of average interest bearing liabilities. Net interest income increased over 1998 levels primarily due to an increase in the net spread from 4.41% in 1998 to 4.59% in 1999 resulting from an increase in the volume of average loans and reductions in rates paid on interest earning deposits. Net interest income on a fully taxable equivalent basis expressed as a percentage of total average earning assets is referred to as the net interest margin. The net interest margin (FTE) was 5.22% and 5.05% for the three months ending June 30, 1999 and 1998, respectively. Non Interest Income Total non interest income decreased to $823,000, compared to $1,111,000 for the three months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998, respectively. This decrease was primarily the result of a decrease in gain on sale of securities of $267,000 offset by an increase in service charge and other fee income of $91,000 for the three months ended June 30, 1999. Non Interest Expense Non interest expense increased for the three months ended June 30, 1999 to $2,437,000 compared to $2,246,000 for the same period in 1998. A summary of non interest expense for the three month period ended June 30, 1999 and 1998, is presented below: Non-Interest Expense June 30 (in thousands) 1999 1998 Salaries & employee benefits $ 1,154 $ 1,149 Occupancy expense 155 135 Furniture & equipment expense 166 155 Professional services 104 144 Data processing expenses 96 110 Printing & supplies 68 65 Postage 53 68 Messenger expense 47 44 ATM expense 93 69 Other 501 307 Total Non-interest expense $ 2,437 $ 2,246 Income Taxes The provision for income tax for the three month period ended June 30, 1999 was $375,000 compared to $476,000 for the same period in 1998. The effective income tax rate for state and federal income taxes was 28.4% for the three months ended June 30, 1999 compared to 29.7% for the same period in 1998. ITEM 3. QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK In Management's opinion there has not been a material change in the Company's market risk profile for the six months ended June 30, 1999 compared to December 31, 1998. PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings There are no material legal proceedings pending against the Company or against any of its property. The Bank, because of the nature of its business, is generally subject to various legal actions, threatened or filed, which involve ordinary, routine litigation incidental to its business. Some of the pending cases seek punitive damages in addition to other relief. Although the amount of the ultimate exposure, if any, cannot be determined at this time, the Company does not expect that the final outcome of threatened or filed suits will have a materially adverse effect on its consolidated financial position. Item 2. Changes in Securities No changes. Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities N/A Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders The Annual Meeting of Shareholders of North Valley Bancorp was held on Monday, May 17, 1999. Shareholders of North Valley Bancorp approved the following proposals: 1. Election of directors. 2. Adoption of the North Valley Bancorp 1999 Director Stock Option Plan. 3. An amendment of the North Valley Bancorp 1998 Employee Stock Incentive Plan. 4. Ratification of Deloitte & Touche as independent public accountants for the Corporation for 1999. Results of the election are presented below: ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS Monday, May 17,1999 Total Shares 3,699,556 Outstanding: Total Shares Voted: 2,486,971 67.22% Shares % Outstanding % of Voted Shares Quorum Proposal For: 2,467,165 66.69% 99.20% 1: Election of Directors Against: 19,806 0.54% 0.79% Abstain: 0 0.00% 0.00% For Withhold Individual Rudy V. Balma 2,255,589 231,382 William W. Cox 2,455,307 31,664 Michael J. Cushman 2,455,307 31,664 Royce L. Friesen 2,455,307 31,664 Dan W. Ghidinelli 2,455,307 31,664 Thomas J. Ludden 2,455,307 31,664 Douglas M. Treadway 2,374,253 112,718 J. M. "Mike Wells, Jr. 2,384,853 102,118 Each of the directors named above was elected at the meeting and each director's term of office continued after the meeting. Proposal For: 1,616,086 43.68% 77.40% 2: Adopt North Valley Against: 435,890 11.78% 20.88% Bancorp 1999 Abstain: 36,094 0.98% 1.73% Director Stock Option Plan Proposal For: 2,216,866 61.63% 89.14% 3: Amend North Valley Against: 212,356 5.74% 8.54% Bancorp 1998 Employee Abstain: 57,749 1.56% 2.32% Stock Incentive Plan Proposal For: 2,433,060 65.77% 97.83% 4: Ratify Appointment Against: 27,004 0.73% 1.09% of Deloitte/ Touche Abstain: 26,907 0.73% 1.08% as independent public Accountants for 1999. Item 5. Other Information N/A Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Exhibits - None (b) Reports on Form 8-K - None SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. North Valley Bancorp (Registrant) Date August 13, 1999 Sharon Benson Senior Vice President & Chief Financial Officer