FORM 10-Q SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 (Mark One) [X] Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the quarterly period ended September 30, 1999. OR [ ] Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the transition period from to Commission File No. 0-10894 ARNOLD INDUSTRIES, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Pennsylvania 23-2200465 (State or other jurisdiction of (IRS Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 625 South Fifth Avenue, Lebanon, Pennsylvania (Address of principal executive offices) 17042 (Zip Code) (717) 274-2521 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) No Change (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No Common Stock, par value $1.00 per share: 24,628,126 shares outstanding (which excludes 5,314,502 treasury shares) as of November 10, 1999. PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements. Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets - September 30, 1999 (Unaudited) and December 31, 1998 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Three and Nine Month - September 30, 1999 and Periods - Unaudited) 1998 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Nine Month - September 30, 1999 and Periods - Unaudited) 1998 Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements ARNOLD INDUSTRIES, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited) September 30, December 31, 1999 1998 ASSETS Current Assets Cash and Cash Equivalents 13,739,203 19,432,802 Marketable Securities 4,243,805 4,848,974 Accounts Receivable, Net 47,215,089 40,159,047 Notes Receivable, Current 875,000 873,709 Deferred Income Taxes 841,687 6,262,784 Prepaid Expenses and Supplies 8,830,520 7,458,315 Refundable Income Taxes 1,813,163 707,157 Total Current Assets 77,558,467 79,742,788 Property and Equipment, at Cost 395,573,476 370,157,592 Less: Accumulated Depreciation 154,828,743 149,458,462 Total Property and Equipment 240,744,733 220,699,130 Other Assets Goodwill, Net 8,089,072 8,303,117 Investments in Limited Partnerships 8,723,082 9,119,574 Notes Receivable, Long-term 2,076,323 1,090,734 Other 1,197,157 1,155,368 Total Other Assets 20,085,634 19,668,793 TOTAL ASSETS 338,388,834 320,110,711 LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current Liabilities Notes Payable 20,842,699 15,863,399 Accounts Payable 17,162,005 10,352,289 Estimated Liability for Claims 3,678,500 5,078,913 Accrued Expenses - Other 15,932,023 13,317,352 Total Current Liabilities 57,615,227 44,611,953 Long-term Liabilities Estimated Liability for Claims 3,381,000 10,714,000 Deferred Income Taxes 34,237,687 35,307,204 Notes Payable 157,614 1,309,929 Other 1,840,313 1,768,113 Total Long-term Liabilities 39,616,614 49,099,246 Stockholders' Equity Common Stock 29,942,628 29,942,628 Paid-In Capital 1,413,917 658,065 Retained Earnings 249,040,762 232,417,298 Treasury Stock, at Cost (39,240,314) (36,618,479) Total Stockholders' Equity 241,156,993 226,399,512 TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY 338,388,834 320,110,711 The accompanying notes, herein following, are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. ARNOLD INDUSTRIES, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Unaudited) Nine Months Ended Three Months Ended September 30, September 30, 1999 1998 1999 1998 Operating Revenues 315,274,859 300,493,801 109,776,176 102,227,461 Operating Expenses 275,563,721 259,862,263 97,708,528 87,282,983 Operating Income 39,711,138 40,631,538 12,067,648 14,944,478 Interest Expense (958,797) (838,202) (293,251) (291,543) Other Income 498,015 600,041 211,640 380,818 Income Before Income Taxes 39,250,356 40,393,377 11,986,037 15,033,753 Income Taxes 14,424,972 14,901,973 4,364,490 5,657,175 Net Income 24,825,384 25,491,404 7,621,547 9,376,578 Net Income per Common Share: Basic 1.00 .99 .31 .37 Diluted .99 .98 .30 .36 Average Common Shares Outstanding: Basic 24,852,767 25,874,471 24,865,309 25,672,976 Effect of dilutive securities - stock options 249,329 150,493 215,573 68,547 Diluted 25,102,096 26,024,964 25,080,882 25,741,523 Dividends per Common Share .33 .33 .11 .11 The accompanying notes, herein following, are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. ARNOLD INDUSTRIES, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) Nine Months Ended September 30, 1999 1998 Operating Activities Net Income 424,825,384 25,491,404 Adjustments to Reconcile Net Income to Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities: Depreciation and Amortization 23,805,777 23,126,444 Provision for Deferred Taxes 4,351,580 (145,770) Other (1,312,805) (1,760,619) Changes in Operating Assets and Liabilities: (Increase) in Accounts Receivable (7,056,042) (3,165,220) (Increase) Decrease in Prepaid Expenses and Supplies (1,372,205) (4,546,799) Increase (Decrease) in Accounts Payable 2,170,089 1,729,476 (Decrease) in Estimated Liability for Claims (8,733,413) (2,845,418) Increase in Other Accrued Expenses 1,508,665 5,400,522 Other 72,200 109,050 Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities 38,259,230 43,393,070 Investing Activities Proceeds from Sale of Investment Securities 2,135,348 4,454,497 Purchase of Investment Securities (1,531,446) (557,466) Proceeds from Disposition of Property and Equipment 8,667,216 7,955,550 Purchase of Property and Equipment (50,591,702) (32,861,788) Capital Contributions to Limited Partnerships (1,175,351) (1,545,672) Other 1,108,674 (17,171) Net Cash Used In Investing Activities (41,387,261) (22,572,050) Financing Activities Cash Dividends Paid (8,201,920) (8,556,555) Purchase of Treasury Stock (314,550) (10,964,125) Proceeds from Employee Stock Options Exercised 948,566 377,702 Proceeds from Short-term Debt 5,000,000 0 Other 2,336 0 Net Cash Used In Financing Activities (2,565,568) (19,142,978) Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents (5,693,599) 1,678,042 Cash and Cash Equivalents - Beginning of Year 19,432,802 26,504,782 Cash and Cash Equivalents - End of Period 13,739,203 28,182,824 Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information: Cash paid during the period for: Interest 936,297 838,202 Income Taxes 11,426,819 12,526,455 The accompanying notes, herein following, are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. ARNOLD INDUSTRIES, INC. NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) Note I: Basis of Presentation The financial information included herein is unaudited; however, such information reflects all adjustments (consisting solely of normal adjustments) which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair statement of results for the interim period. This financial information should be read in conjunction with the Financial Statements, Notes and information included in the Company's latest annual report on Form 10-K and any intervening reports. The results of operations for the three and nine-month periods ending September 30, 1999 and 1998 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Operating Revenues on a consolidated basis for the third quarter of 1999 were $109,776,176, an increase of $7,548,715 or 7% over Operating Revenues for 1998's third quarter. For the same period, Operating Expenses increased $10,425,545, or 11.9%; Income before Income Taxes decreased $3,047,716, a decrease of 20.3%; and Net Income decreased $1,755,031, or 19%. Earnings Per Share-Basic for the third quarter of 1999 decreased as compared to the third quarter of 1998 from $.37 per share to $.31 per share, a decrease of 16%. Operating Income on a consolidated basis decreased during the third quarter of 1999 relative to the comparable period of 1998. Consolidated Operating Income declined by $2,876,830 from $14,944,478 to $12,067,648, a decrease of 19.3%. The Company's combined Operating Revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 1999, were $315,274,859, an increase of $14,781,058, or 4.9% over the comparable nine-month period in 1998. For the same period, Operating Expenses increased $15,701,458, or 6%. Operating Income declined marginally during the nine-month period, from $40,631,538 in 1998 to $39,711,138 in 1999 or a 2.3% decline. Income Before Income Taxes declined by $1,143,021, a decrease of 2.8%; and Net Income also declined by $666,020, a decrease of 2.6%. Earnings Per Share-Basic increased by a penny a share from $.99 for the first nine months of 1998 to $1.00 for the first nine months of 1999. The Company was able to maintain its market share during the nine-month period, despite the competitive pressures to which all motor carriers are subject. Set forth below is a schedule of the Unaudited Operating Revenues, Expenses and Operating Income of the LTL, TL and Warehousing/Logistics companies for the third quarters of 1999 and 1998 and for the nine (9) month periods ended September 30, 1999, and September 30, 1998: (Dollars in Thousands) Third Quarter Ended September 30, 1999 1998 Amount % Amount % LESS-THAN-TRUCKLOAD Operating Revenues 55,984 100.0 51,805 100.0 Operating Expenses 45,570 81.4 40,792 78.7 Operating Income 10,414 18.6 11,013 21.3 TRUCKLOAD Operating Revenues 44,161 100.0 42,854 100.0 Operating Expenses 43,413 98.3 40,512 94.5 Operating Income 748 1.7 2,342 5.5 WAREHOUSING/LOGISTICS Operating Revenues 9,631 100.0 7,568 100.0 Operating Expenses 8,681 90.1 5,971 78.9 Operating Income 950 9.9 1,597 21.1 Unallocated corporate operating income (loss) (44) (8) Consolidated operating income 12,068 14,944 (Dollars in Thousands) Nine-Month Period Ended September 30, 1999 1998 Amount % Amount % LESS-THAN-TRUCKLOAD Operating Revenues 158,704 100.0 152,395 100.0 Operating Expenses 126,392 79.6 121,144 79.5 Operating Income 32,312 20.4 31,251 20.5 TRUCKLOAD Operating Revenues 130,111 100.0 126,915 100.0 Operating Expenses 126,414 97.2 121,841 96.0 Operating Income 3,697 2.8 5,074 4.0 WAREHOUSING/LOGISTICS Operating Revenues 26,459 100.0 21,184 100.0 Operating Expenses 22,432 84.8 17,037 80.4 Operating Income 4,027 15.2 4,147 19.6 Unallocated corporate operating income (loss) (325) 160 Consolidated operating income 39,711 40,632 New Penn enjoyed a strong third quarter of 1999, with business levels growing throughout the period. New Penn Operating Revenues rose by 8.1% in the quarter. The closing of Preston Trucking at the end of July contributed to double-digit revenue increases in August and September. Provided that there is no significant decline in activity in the U.S. economy as a whole, or the occurrence of some other unforeseen negative circumstances, the positive revenue comparison experienced during August and September is expected to continue into the fourth quarter of 1999 and the first half of 2000. To support future growth, New Penn has added several new sales positions during 1999 and filled a key executive position when James E. Devlin was named Vice President of Sales during the third quarter. The company remains open to potential acquisitions as an additional avenue for future growth. New Penn implemented an increase in base rate prices of 5.4% on September 27,1999, on non-contract business. Although the general pricing environment is relatively stable at the present time, the competitive nature of the carrier industry has resulted in an industry-wide practice of increasing the base rates and then increasing discounts to offset significant portions of the increases. Operating Income at New Penn decreased 5% during the third quarter, but increased 3.4% in the first nine months of the year as a whole. Operating profit margins declined by 2.7 points in the third quarter and by .1 point for the nine-month period. New Penn's results would have been stronger but for substantial negative insurance reserve adjustments for liability exposures from previous years of operations. The insurance reserve adjustment was $1.26 million taken in the third quarter. The reserve expenses are one-time charges that are not expected to recur in subsequent quarters. The insurance reserve adjustment accounts for 2.3 points of the 2.7 decline in operating margin during the quarter. The remaining decline in the operating margins of 0.4 point is largely attributable to increases in salaried and non-salaried payroll expenses associated with ramping up to handle the increased business levels noted above while simultaneously improving service levels. The impact on margins is expected to decline in the future as the company maximizes efficiency at the higher business and service levels. Rising fuel prices impacted expenses during the first half of the third quarter. A fuel surcharge was implemented on August 16, 1999, to ameliorate this rising expense. Fuel surcharges are now common in the less-than- truckload segment and have been generally accepted by customers. In the third quarter, New Penn continued to implement its plans to expand capacity. The company purchased land to build a larger terminal facility in Buffalo, New York, in order to better serve the markets of western New York state and Ontario, Canada. New Penn recently introduced an interactive web site to enhance customer service. By linking on-board computers in the tractors to the new web site, the company provides up-to-the-minute information on shipment status. The on-board computers are now installed in 65% of the fleet and tentative plans are to have them installed in over 90% of the fleet by the fourth quarter 2000. Arnold Transportation Services, the truckload operations of Arnold Industries, experienced a 3% rise in Operating Revenues from those generated during the third quarter of 1998. During both the second and third quarters, the company transitioned from working through a third party for a significant portion of its business to developing direct customer contacts. The result was relatively flat revenue growth. Several large dedicated service contracts were recently secured to replace business lost during that transition. Operating Income declined 68% during the third quarter compared to the same quarter in 1998. Operating margins declined by 3.8 points. As with the third quarter results of New Penn, the third quarter results of Arnold Transportation Services were adversely affected by negative insurance reserve adjustments for liability exposures from previous years. The adjustment at Arnold Transportation Services was $503,000, which negatively impacted the operating margin by 1.1 point. Fuel also had a negative impact on margins in the truckload operations, accounting for a 1.5 point deterioration in the operating margin. Going forward, the company expects to recover a portion of the higher fuel expense in the form of fuel surcharges. However, higher fuel costs are expected to have a negative impact on comparisons to the prior year for the next several quarters. An additional 0.4 point decline in the operating margin compared to the prior year is due to lower gains relating to equipment sales. Management still believes operating margins at Arnold Transportation Services are not satisfactory. Efforts to improve the truckload operations are focused on cost-containment and the addition of profitable revenue. Management is looking to create a more efficient Arnold Transportation Services and has moved in that direction by continuing dispositions of underutilized property and equipment. Some existing customer business may also be eliminated if it cannot be handled at a reasonable profit. Additionally, Arnold Transportation Services continued to suffer from a shortage of drivers and inefficient hauls to the Midwest without profitable freight from the Midwest. Management is acting vigorously to promote driver recruitment at Arnold Transportation Services and continues to look for a compatible Midwest truckload carrier either for acquisition or for a strategic partnership. At Arnold Logistics, Operating Revenues grew by 27% over Operating Revenues for the third quarter of 1998 as the company utilized the new warehouse in Lancaster, PA, and added several new e-commerce clients. Nevertheless, Arnold Logistics experienced lackluster earnings during the recent two quarters. Operating Income declined by 40.5% in the third quarter and is down 2.9% year-to-date. Greater than anticipated start-up costs adversely impacted Arnold Logistics' earnings during the second quarter by roughly $400,000 and in the third quarter by approximately $600,000. Start-up efforts have also increased expenses associated with employee turnover as there is a higher percentage of employees in their first 90 days of service when turnover tends to be high. In addition to the start-up costs, the tenant of the Lancaster facility experienced operational difficulties during the third quarter, which adversely impacted Arnold Logistics' cash flow and earnings. Arnold Logistics has also been investing heavily this year to further capitalize on the trend toward e-commerce. The company provides the back-office functions of order processing, inventory management, shipping and customer service including live-chat, and email support for several Internet-based companies. An additional 200,000 square feet of warehouse space has been secured for this purpose. The company has invested in information technology for the E-commerce Customer Support Center and in warehouse automation systems. The Company's working capital at the end of the third quarter of 1999 was $19,943,240. This represents a decrease of $7,250,366 or 27% from the working capital at the end of the previous quarter in 1999. The decrease in working capital reflects the Company's use of funds to acquire capital assets in connection with the on-going capital expansion program and to re-purchase outstanding shares in the open market. The Company's investment in Property and Equipment (Less Accumulated Depreciation) as of the end of the third quarter of 1999 stood at $240,744,733. This figure represents an increase from June 30, 1999, of $9,034,949, or 3.9%, and reflects the on-going results of the Company's capital expansion program. Future funding for the Company's capital expansion program will likely be accomplished through the use of cash generated from current operating and investment activities, supplemented, when necessary, by short or long-term financing. Management continues to seek opportunities for profitable expansion of the Company. On October 26, 1999, the Company announced its quarterly cash dividend of $.11 per share, payable December 3, 1999, to stockholders of record on November 19, 1999. Y2K Readiness Program The Company continues its on-going project to assure Year 2000 ("Y2K") readiness. Y2K readiness involves assuring that all essential functions of the Company, including activities that are not directly computer dependant, will remain operative upon arrival of the Year 2000. The Company's project to correct and/or replace internal information technology ("IT") software is 100% complete. Internal IT software is software that the Company produces internally, using its own technicians and programmers, to perform such carrier and warehousing functions as billing, accounts receivable aging, payables, payroll, inventory control, dispatch, etc. The Company's internal IT software operates on an IBM AS 400 mainframe computer, and all such software, including software servicing the Company's three principal business units, New Penn Motor Express, Arnold Transportation Services and Arnold Logistics, has been assessed, corrected and/or replaced and tested successfully for Y2K compliance. The cost of the Company's program to correct and/or replace non-compliant internal IT software was $1,675,000. Those costs have already been incurred and paid from operating revenues of the Company's three principal business units. No other projects or capital expenditures were deferred or canceled due to the diversion of resources to Y2K compliance. Approximately 70% of the cost of the Company's internal program was incurred for services of third-party consultants and replacement of software. The remaining 30% of the cost was incurred for services of employees of the Company or its subsidiaries who devoted time to assuring Y2K readiness. The Company continues to monitor and assess the progress of third parties upon whom the Company relies in performing carrier and warehousing services. The Company purchases various externally produced, date-dependant software, including, but not limited to, communications software, fueling cards, satellite-based on-board computers, diagnostic repair programs used at Company repair facilities, microfilm indexing, etc. Many such externally produced software programs are non-IT systems and impact the actual carriage of freight or storage of goods by the Company's operating units. The Company also monitors the progress of suppliers of basic materials such as fuel, parts, tires, etc., as well as that of significant customers upon whose continued business the Company relies for revenues. These monitoring efforts have revealed areas of concern with respect to Y2K readiness of the Company's vendors, suppliers and customers, although such areas of concern are isolated and have lessened as compliance efforts continue over time. To the extent reasonably practicable, the Company is taking steps to assure timely compliance or the availability of alternate software, services and supplies. The cost of the external Y2K program, including correction and/or replacement costs and testing, is anticipated to be $125,000, of which $100,000 has been incurred to date, funded entirely from operating revenues of the Company. The remainder of the anticipated costs, $25,000, will also be funded from operating revenues. The Company faces the risk of disruptions to customer services if significant vendors, suppliers and/or customers are not Y2K compliant. Failure by vendors and suppliers to become compliant would result in the loss of systems controlling dispatch, billing and payroll, among other essential functions of the Company. The Company believes that disruptions to service, if any, will be minimal as a result of the Company's efforts to assure Y2K compliance, but the risk nevertheless exists that major disruptions to the national power grid, telephone systems, fuel delivery systems, etc., would impact the Company's ability to operate. The Company has developed and is implementing contingency plans to acquire electricity, fuel and essential parts from other vendors in the event of a Y2K malfunction by a prime supplier. The Company is purchasing and retaining slightly higher levels of inventory for items such as tires and spare parts. As necessary, electricity will be available at most Company facilities, at least temporarily, through the use of generators that the Company routinely maintains for power outages. The Company has no contingency plans for loss of revenues from shippers who do not become Y2K compliant. Cautionary Remarks as to Forward-Looking Statements: The nature of the Company's operations subject it to changing economic, competitive, regulatory and technological conditions, risks and uncertainties. In accordance with the "safe harbor" provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, the Company cautions that there are important factors which, among others, could cause future results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements about our management confidence and strategies for performance; expectations for new and existing technologies and opportunities; and expectations for market segment and industry growth. These factors include, but are not limited to: (1) changes in the business environment in which the Company operates, including licensing restrictions, interest rates and capital costs; (2) changes in governmental law and regulations, including taxes; (3) market and competitive changes, including market demand and acceptance for new services and technologies; and (4) other risk factors specifically identified from time to time in Company releases and disclosure documents, including SEC reports and the annual proxy solicitation and report to stockholders. The Company will update forward-looking statements as required by law, such as the obligation to provide quarterly up-dates as to progress toward Year 2000 readiness. Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries, including Maris, Inc., own derivative financial instruments. Accordingly, the Company has no exposure to sudden changes in the financial and commodities markets and the impact that those changes may have on the value of market risk sensitive derivative securities. Maris, Inc., however, does own certain market risk sensitive instruments, including money market funds, time deposits, tax-free bonds and other like instruments. The Company believes that the risk inherent in owning these types of investments is no greater than the market risk of owning any security traded on various exchanges in the United States and elsewhere. Item 4. Matters Brought to a Vote of Shareholders. No matters were brought to a vote of the shareholders during the third quarter of 1999. PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K. (a) Exhibit 27 - Financial Data Schedule (b) None. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. ARNOLD INDUSTRIES, INC. (Registrant) Date: November 15, 1999 By /s/ Heath L. Allen Heath L. Allen, Secretary Date: November 15, 1999 /s/ Ronald E. Walborn Ronald E. Walborn, Treasurer