SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q [X] Quarterly report pursuant to section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 for the quarterly period ended June 30, 1998 Commission file number: 1-8306 AIR EXPRESS INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 36-2074327 (State or Other Jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) Incorporation or Organization) 120 Tokeneke Road, Darien, Connecticut 06820 (203) 655-7900 (Address of, Including Zip Code, and Telephone Number, Including Area Code, of Registrant's Principal Executive Offices) NONE Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Sections 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 3 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the registrant's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date (applicable only to corporate registrants). The number of shares of common stock outstanding as of August 11, 1998 was 34,623,163 (Net of 350,086 Treasury Shares). AIR EXPRESS INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION June 1998 Form 10-Q Quarterly Report Table of Contents Part I - Financial Information Page Item 1. Financial Statements Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as at June 30, 1998 and December 31, 1997......................... 2 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations - Three Months and Six Months Ended June 30, 1998 and 1997..................................................... 3 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - Six Months Ended June 30, 1998 and 1997...................... 4 Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements................................................... 5 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations........................... 8 Part II - Other Information Item 1. Legal Proceedings............................................. 12 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K.............................. 12 Page 2 AIR EXPRESS INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Dollars in thousands) June 30, 1998 Dec 31, 1997 (Unaudited) Assets Current Assets: Cash and cash equivalents ............................ $ 76,881 $ 67,576 Accounts receivable, (less allowance for doubtful accounts of $4,459 and $4,224) .......... 338,384 366,159 Other current assets .............................. 7,770 8,344 Total current assets ........................ 423,035 442,079 Investment in unconsolidated affiliates .............. 26,975 19,174 Restricted funds ..................................... 9,854 15,957 Property, plant and equipment (less accumulated depreciation and amortization of $63,068 and $57,235) ........................................ 66,729 60,441 Deposits and other assets ............................ 18,625 17,386 Goodwill (less accumulated amortization of $13,589 and $12,424) ............................. 95,717 83,104 Total assets ................................ $ 640,935 $ 638,141 Liabilities and stockholders' investment Current Liabilities: Current portion of long-term debt ................. $ 2,683 $ 2,654 Bank overdrafts payable ........................... 1,479 315 Transportation payables ........................... 151,540 174,125 Accounts payable .................................. 62,323 58,373 Accrued liabilities ............................... 61,204 61,263 Income taxes payable .............................. 8,598 10,168 Total current liabilities ................... 287,827 306,898 Long-term debt .................................... 36,121 31,008 Other liabilities ................................. 9,710 8,673 Total liabilities ........................... 333,658 346,579 Stockholders' Investment: Capital stock- Preferred (authorized 1,000,000 shares, none outstanding) ................................ -- -- Common, $.01 par value (authorized 100,000,000 shares, issued 34,953,748 and 34,676,626 shares .. 349 347 Additional paid-in capital ........................ 146,529 142,674 Accumulated other comprehensive income ............ (36,456) (28,961) Retained earnings ................................. 200,453 180,887 310,875 294,947 Less: 140,086 and 132,388 shares of treasury stock, at cost ................................. (3,598) (3,385) Total stockholders' investment .................... 307,277 291,562 Total liabilities and stockholders' investment .... $ 640,935 $ 638,141 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. Page 3 AIR EXPRESS INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (Unaudited) (In thousands, except per share data) Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30, June 30, 1998 1997 1998 1997 Revenues ....................... $378,494 $386,591 $750,870 $737,746 Operating expenses: Transportation ................ 255,459 264,325 509,982 503,049 Terminal ...................... 66,806 64,387 133,932 128,513 Selling, general and administrative ............... 36,592 38,468 74,163 74,486 Operating profit ............... 19,637 19,411 32,793 31,698 Other income: Interest, net ................. 633 270 990 478 Other, net .................... 1,586 1,074 3,641 2,352 2,219 1,344 4,631 2,830 Income before provision for income taxes .............. 21,856 20,755 37,424 34,528 Provision for income taxes ..... 8,195 7,713 14,033 12,947 Net income ..................... $ 13,661 $ 13,042 $ 23,391 $ 21,581 Income per common share: Basic ..................... $ .39 $ .38 $ .67 $ .63 Diluted ................... $ .39 $ .37 $ .66 $ .62 Weighted average number of common shares: Basic ..................... 34,753 34,283 34,694 34,235 Diluted ................... 35,343 35,058 35,329 34,952 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. Page 4 AIR EXPRESS INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1998 AND 1997 (Dollars in thousands) 1998 1997 Cash flows from operating activities: Net income ............................................ $ 23,391 $ 21,581 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization ...................... 6,945 6,170 Amortization of goodwill ........................... 1,262 1,296 Deferred income taxes .............................. 954 538 Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates .... (1,898) (1,614) (Gains) losses on sales of assets, net .............. (23) 34 Changes in assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions: Decrease (increase) in accounts receivable, net .... 28,859 (2,708) Decrease (increase) in other current assets ........ 1,277 (978) (Increase) in other assets .......................... (637) (1,887) (Decrease) increase in transportation payables ...... (23,537) 3,378 (Decrease) in accounts payable ...................... (1,063) (2,370) (Decrease) in accrued liabilities ................... (369) (2,894) (Decrease) in income taxes payable .................. (1,291) (3,319) Increase (decrease) in other liabilities ........... 192 (18) Total adjustments .............................. 10,671 (4,372) Net cash provided by operating activities .......... 34,062 17,209 Cash flows from investing activities: Acquisitions, net of cash acquired ..................... (9,532) -- Restricted funds ....................................... 6,103 -- Other investing activities ............................. 1,370 387 Proceeds from sales of assets .......................... 674 300 Capital expenditures ................................... (14,494) (6,382) Investment in unconsolidated affiliates ................ (7,102) (3,596) Net cash used in investing activities .............. (22,981) (9,291) Cash flows from financing activities: Net borrowings (repayments) in bank overdrafts payable 1,132 (425) Payment of long-term debt ............................. (792) (959) Issuance of common stock .............................. 2,959 1,978 Payment of cash dividends ............................. (3,464) (2,732) Purchase of treasury stock ............................ (213) (234) Net cash used by financing activities .............. (378) (2,372) Effect of foreign currency exchange rates on cash ......... (1,398) (1,025) Net increase in cash and cash equivalents ................. 9,305 4,521 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period .......... 67,576 46,516 Cash and cash equivalents at end of period ................ $ 76,881 $ 51,037 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. Page 5 AIR EXPRESS INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS A. The consolidated balance sheet at June 30, 1998, the consolidated statements of operations for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 1998 and 1997, and the consolidated statements of cash flows for the six-month periods ended June 30, 1998 and 1997 were prepared by the Company without audit. In the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of operations, and cash flows for the interim periods were made. Certain items in the June 30, 1997 financial statements were reclassified to conform to the classification of June 30, 1998 financial statements. Certain information and footnote disclosures, normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, were condensed or omitted. Accordingly, these condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's annual report to stockholders for the year ended December 31, 1997. Statements included herein which are not historical facts are forward-looking statements. These statements are based upon information available to the Company on the date hereof. Inherent in these statements are a variety of risks and other factors, both known and unknown, which may cause the Company's actual results to differ materially from those in forward-looking statements. Accordingly, the realization of forward-looking statements is not certain, and all such statements should be evaluated based upon the applicable risks and uncertainties affecting the Company. Consequently, the results of operations for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 1998 are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations expected for the full year ending December 31, 1998. B. Interest, net was as follows: Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30, June 30, 1998 1997 1998 1997 Interest expense ....... $(343) $(396) $ (666) $ (779) Interest income ........ 976 666 1,656 1,257 $ 633 $ 270 $ 990 $ 478 C. Other, net was as follows: Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30, June 30, 1998 1997 1998 1997 Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates .. $1,196 $ 905 $2,770 $ 1,617 Foreign exchange gains ....... 367 230 840 769 Other ........................ 23 (61) 31 (34) $1,586 $ 1,074 $3,641 $ 2,352 Page 6 D. Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30, June 30, 1998 1997 1998 1997 Interest and income taxes paid: Interest ............ $ 295 $ 287 $ 517 $ 551 Income taxes ........ 8,037 9,626 12,502 14,444 $8,332 $ 9,913 $ 13,019 $ 14,995 Non-cash investing and financing activities: During the second quarter of 1998, as part of an acquisition, the Company issued a $6.0 million note. See Note F. E. Comprehensive income: Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30, June 30, 1998 1997 1998 1997 Net income .................. $13,661 $13,042 $23,391 $21,581 Other comprehensive income: Translation of foreign currency financial statements ................. (5,496) (2,863) (7,357) (4,887) Income tax (expense) benefit .................... (276) -- (138) 681 (5,772) (2,863) (7,495) (4,206) Comprehensive income ........ $ 7,889 $10,179 $15,896 $17,375 Page 7 F. Acquisitions: During the second quarter of 1998, the Company made two acquisitions - Aero Expreso Internacional ("Aero Expreso") and Gulf Coast Drawback Services, Inc. ("Gulf Coast"). Aero Expreso, based in Buenos Aires, is a long-time agent of the Company and the largest inbound forwarder and customs broker in Argentina. Gulf Coast is the largest provider of specialized duty drawback services in the United States. The total paid for these acquisitions was approximately $17.8 million, which was comprised of $11.8 million of cash and a $6.0 million note. The acquisitions were accounted for as purchases. Accordingly, the purchase price was allocated on the basis of the estimated fair market value of the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed. The total cost in excess of the net assets acquired was approximately $15.1 million, which is being amortized over 40 years. The results of operations for these acquisitions were included in the Consolidated Statement of Operations from the dates of acquisition and had no material pro forma impact on the Company's results of operations or financial position. Page 8 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Results of Operations The Company considers its total business to represent a single segment comprised of three major services: airfreight forwarding, ocean freight forwarding, and customs brokerage and other services, all of which are fully integrated. The following table sets forth the gross revenues and net revenues (gross revenues minus transportation expenses) for each of these three service categories, as well as the Company's internal operating expenses (terminal, selling, general and administrative expenses) and operating profit: Three Months Six Months Ended June 30, Ended June 30, 1998 1997 1998 1997 Gross Revenues: Airfreight ..................... $ 291.5 $ 296.6 $ 583.0 $ 569.2 Ocean freight .................. 51.7 53.5 94.9 97.8 Customs brokerage and other .... 35.3 36.5 73.0 70.7 Total Gross Revenues ......... $ 378.5 $ 386.6 $ 750.9 $ 737.7 Net Revenues: Airfreight ..................... $ 78.0 $ 77.0 $ 152.6 $ 146.4 Ocean freight .................. 16.6 15.3 29.1 28.5 Customs brokerage and other .... 28.4 30.0 59.2 59.8 Total Net Revenues ........... 123.0 122.3 240.9 234.7 Internal Operating Expenses: Terminal ....................... 66.8 64.4 133.9 128.5 Selling, general and administrative ................ 36.6 38.5 74.2 74.5 Total Internal Operating Expenses .................... 103.4 102.9 208.1 203.0 Operating Profit ................. $ 19.6 $ 19.4 $ 32.8 $ 31.7 Consolidated gross revenues for the second quarter and first six months of 1998, decreased 2.1% to $378.5 million and increased 1.8% to $750.9 million, respectively, over the comparable periods in 1997. Additionally, gross revenues for the quarter and six months were negatively impacted by approximately $26.5 million and $46.9 million, respectively, due to the effect of a stronger U.S. dollar when converting foreign currency revenues into U.S. dollars for financial reporting purposes. Consolidated net revenues for the second quarter and first six months of 1998 increased .6% to $123.0 million and 2.6% to $240.9 million, respectively, over the comparable 1997 periods. Gross airfreight revenues for the second quarter and first six months of 1998 decreased 1.7% to $291.5 million and increased 2.4% to $583.0 million, respectively, over the comparable 1997 periods. The decrease in gross airfreight revenues for the quarter was mainly attributable to economic difficulties in Southeast Asian economies and declines in shipping volumes from the Company's computer-related customers. The increase in gross airfreight revenues for the Page 9 first six months of 1998 over the first six months of 1997 was attributable to the increases in shipments and the weight of cargo shipped of 5.3% and 8.6%, respectively. The gross margin (net revenues as a percentage of gross revenues) for the second quarter and first six months of 1998 increased .8% to 26.8% and .5% to 26.2%, respectively, over the comparable 1997 periods. The increases were mainly due to increased yields associated with improved product mix allowing for better utilization of airfreight containers. Ocean freight gross revenues for the second quarter and first six months of 1998 decreased $1.8 million (3.4%) and $2.9 million (3.0%), respectively, over the comparable 1997 periods. Ocean freight net revenues for the second quarter and first six months of 1998 increased $1.3 million (8.5%) and $.6 million (2.1%), respectively, over the comparable 1997 periods. Excluding the effects from both the sale of the Company's 60.0% - owned foreign subsidiary, which was sold during the fourth quarter of 1997, and a $.8 million reclassification from customs brokerage and other gross revenues in the second quarter of 1998, ocean freight gross revenues for the second quarter and first six months of 1998 increased $2.7 million (5.6%) and $6.7 million (7.6%), respectively, over the comparable 1997 periods. Additionally, ocean freight net revenues for the same periods increased $1.5 million (10.5%) and $2.4 million (9.0%). The comparable increases in both gross and net ocean freight revenues were due to increased shipping volumes from existing customers and the Company's continuing expansion into the ocean freight market. Customs brokerage and other revenues for the second quarter and first six months of 1998 decreased 3.3% to $35.3 million and increased 3.3% to $73.0 million, respectively, over the comparable 1997 periods. Customs brokerage and other net revenues for both the second quarter and first six months of 1998 decreased 5.3% to $28.4 million and 1.0% to $59.2 million, respectively, over the comparable 1997 periods. Excluding the previously noted $.8 million reclassification, customs brokerage and other gross and net revenues for the second quarter declined 1.1% and 2.7%, respectively. The slight decline in the quarter reflects the decrease in foreign brokerage activity. The increase in customs brokerage and other gross revenues for the first six months of 1998 was mainly attributable to the increase in brokerage activity in the United States during the first quarter of 1998. Internal operating expenses for the second quarter of 1998 increased marginally over the second quarter of 1997. For the first six months of 1998, internal operating expenses increased $5.1 million or 2.5% over the comparable 1997 period. These increases were mainly attributable to the additional expenses incurred in connection with greater shipping volumes. Operating profit for the second quarter of 1998 increased marginally over the second quarter of 1997. For the first six months of 1998, operating profit increased $1.1 million or 3.5% over the comparable 1997 period. Other, net for the second quarter and first six months of 1998 increased $.5 million and $1.3 million, respectively, over the comparable 1997 periods. These increases were mainly attributable to the results from the Company's equity in the earnings of its unconsolidated affiliates. Page 10 The effective income tax rate for the second quarter of 1998 was marginally higher than the second quarter of 1997. For both the first six months of 1998 and 1997, the effective income tax rate was 37.5%. Liquidity and Capital Resources At June 30, 1998, cash and cash equivalents increased approximately $9.3 million to $76.9 million from $67.6 million at December 31, 1997. For the first six months of 1998, the Company's primary sources of cash were $34.1 million from operating activities and $6.1 million from restricted funds, while its primary uses were for: capital expenditures of $14.5 million, acquisitions of $9.5 million, investment in unconsolidated affiliates of $7.1 million and dividend payments of $3.5 million. Cash flow provided by operating activities increased approximately $16.9 million when compared with the first six months of 1997. The increase resulted mainly from the decline in the Company's trade receivables resulting from improved collections. Working capital increased marginally for the first six months to $135.2 million. Capital expenditures increased approximately $8.1 million from $6.4 million for the first six months of 1997 to $14.5 million for the first six months of 1998. Approximately $6.1 million of the capital expenditures relates to the construction of a freight terminal at New York's John F. Kennedy International Airport, with the remaining balance primarily for improvement and expansion of facilities and management information services. Capital expenditures for 1998 are estimated to be approximately $33.0 million. At June 30, 1998, the Company had available for future borrowings approximately $71.8 million of its $75.0 million revolving credit facility. The Company utilized approximately $3.2 million under this facility for letters of credit issued in connection with its insurance programs. Additionally, various of the Company's foreign subsidiaries maintained overdraft facilities with foreign banks, aggregating approximately $23.1 million, of which approximately $1.5 million was outstanding. During the second quarter of 1998, the company made two acquisitions for approximately $17.8 million comprised of $11.8 million of cash and $6.0 million of debt. See Note F. In June 1998, the Company's Board of Directors authorized an increase in the quarterly cash dividend from five cents ($.05) to six cents ($.06) per share. Management believes that the Company's available cash and sources of credit, together with expected future sources of credit and cash generated from operations, will be sufficient to satisfy its anticipated needs for working capital, capital expenditures and dividends. Page 11 Year 2000 In 1997, the Company undertook an assessment to determine the impact of Year 2000 compliance on its computer systems. This assessment resulted in preliminary plans to prepare the Company for Year 2000 readiness. These plans include remediation of certain systems and the upgrading and replacement of certain other of the Company's systems. In accordance with Issue 96-14 of the Emerging Issues Task Force of the Financial Accounting Standards Board, which requires the costs associated with modifying computer software for the Year 2000 to be expensed as incurred, the Company will expense the costs incurred to remediate the applicable systems. These costs are estimated to be in the range of $5.0 to $7.0 million. The estimated costs will vary as the remediation and testing of the Company's systems progresses. The Company believes that the remediation, upgrade and replacement of its systems will be ready for Year 2000 prior to any impact on its operations. If, however, the remediation, upgrade or replacement of the Company's systems is not completed timely, and negatively impacts the Company's Year 2000 readiness, the Company's operations may be materially affected. Additionally, in connection with this effort, the Company has initiated a program to communicate with its many customers and suppliers to determine the level of Year 2000 readiness of these entities and the potential impact on the Company's operations if these entities' computer systems are not ready. This program is ongoing and the Company has not determined the potential impact if these entities' computer systems are not ready. New Accounting Standard In June 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities", which is required to be adopted in years beginning after June 15, 1999. The statement establishes accounting and financial reporting standards for derivative instruments, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts, and for hedging activities. The Company does not anticipate that the adoption of this statement will have a material impact on either its results of operations or financial position. Page 12 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. - Legal Proceedings The Company is involved in various legal proceedings generally incidental to its business. While the result of any litigation contains an element of uncertainty, the Company presently believes that the outcome of any known pending or threatened legal proceeding or claim, or all of them combined, will not have a material adverse effect on its results of operations or consolidated financial position. Item 6. - Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K a) Exhibits: Exhibit 3 - Certificate of Amendment of Certificate of Incorporation. Exhibit 11 - Computation of Earnings Per Common Share. Exhibit 27 - Financial Data Schedule. b) Reports on Form 8-K: None. Page 13 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. Air Express International Corporation (Registrant) Date: August 13, 1998 /s/ Dennis M. Dolan Dennis M. Dolan Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer Date: August 13, 1998 /s/ Martin J. McDonnell Martin J. McDonnell Vice President - Controller (Principal Accounting Officer)