U.S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-QSB Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the quarterly period ended June 30, 1996 TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from __________ to ___________ Commission File Number 0-11038 BOATRACS, INC. (Exact name of small business issuer as specified in its charter) California 33-0644381 (State or other jurisdiction of I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) incorporation or organization) 6440 Lusk Blvd., Suite D201, San Diego, CA 92121 (Address of Principal Executive Offices) (619) 587-1981 (Issuer's telephone number) Check whether the issuer (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No __ APPLICABLE ONLY TO ISSUERS INVOLVED IN BANKRUPTCY PROCEEDINGS DURING THE PRECEDING FIVE YEARS Check whether the registrant filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Section 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act after the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court. Yes X No __ APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE FILERS State the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common equity, as of the latest practicable date: 12,602,310 shares of common stock as of August 10, 1996. Transitional Small Business Disclosure Format (check one): Yes __ No X PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS BOATRACS, INC. STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (Unaudited) Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30, 1996 1995 1996 1995 REVENUES: Communications systems sales $413,533 $525,741 $874,506 $718,922 Messaging 490,160 299,400 933,792 559,754 TOTAL REVENUES $903,693 $825,141 $1,808,298 $1,278,676 COSTS AND EXPENSES: Communications systems sales 271,953 363,389 576,039 467,090 Messaging 262,237 183,236 516,010 349,448 Selling, general and administrative 634,903 366,249 1,167,131 716,140 TOTAL COSTS AND EXPENSES $1,169,093 $912,874 $2,259,180 $1,532,678 LOSS FROM OPERATIONS (265,400) (87,733) (450,882) (254,002) Interest Expense (968) (6,716) (2,163) (14,022) Interest Income 18,989 2,232 36,350 7,093 NET LOSS ($247,379)($92,217) ($416,695) ($260,931) NET LOSS PER SHARE ($.02) ($.01) ($.03) ($.02) WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF SHARES OUTSTANDING 12,602,310 11,154,244 12,592,578 10,560,601 See Notes to Financial Statements BOATRACS, INC. BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited) June 30, December 31, ASSETS 1996 1995 CURRENT ASSETS: Cash $40,446 $151,728 Investment securities 913,050 1,464,849 Accounts receivable (net of allowance for uncollectible accounts of $14,374 and $18,297 in 1996 and 1995, respectively) 595,747 407,492 Inventories 35,078 32,309 Prepaid expenses and other assets 55,159 16,625 TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 1,639,480 2,073,003 NOTES RECEIVABLE 415,863 214,775 PROPERTY at cost (net of accumulated depreciation of $78,241 and $61,499 in 1996 and 1995, respectively) 99,484 72,399 TOTAL $2,154,827 $2,360,177 LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY CURRENT LIABILITIES: Accounts payable and accrued expenses $784,053 $692,757 Current portion of capital lease obligation 0 708 TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 784,053 693,465 LONG-TERM LIABILITIES: Deferred Compensation 369,230 369,230 TOTAL LIABILITIES 1,153,283 1,062,695 SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY: Preferred stock, no par value, authorized 1,000,000 shares, no shares issued and outstanding Common stock, no par value, authorized 100,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 12,602,310 and 12,577,710 in 1996 and 1995, respectively 4,210,925 4,186,325 Accumulated deficit (2,700,559)(2,283,864) Note receivable for Common Stock issued (508,822) (604,979) TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY 1,001,544 1,297,482 TOTAL $2,154,827 $2,360,177 See Notes to Financial Statements BOATRACS, INC. STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) Six Months Ended June 30, 1996 1995 Operating activities: Net loss ($416,695) ($260,931) Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 16,742 17,192 Accrued interest on long-term debt 0 13,853 Bad debt expense 0 16,671 Write off of allowance for bad debt (3,923) 0 Accrued interest on notes receivable (5,466) 0 Changes in assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable (184,332) (178,631) Inventories (2,769) (25,745) Prepaid expenses and other assets (38,534) (12,223) Accounts payable and accrued expenses 115,895 322,404 Net cash used in operating activities (519,082) (107,410) Investing activities: Purchases of capital equipment (43,827) (17,208) Net maturities of investment securities 551,799 0 Payments received on note receivable issued for common stock 96,157 46,146 Net cash provided by investing activities 604,129 28,938 Financing activities: Increase in notes receivable (195,621) (33,000) Payments on capital lease obligation (708) (864) Net cash used in financing activities (196,329) (33,864) Net decrease in cash (111,282) (112,336) Cash at beginning of period 151,728 531,753 Cash at end of period $40,446 $419,417 SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF NON-CASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES Common stock issued for note receivable $0 $737,000 Conversion of promissory note and interest to equity $0 $215,621 Conversion of deposit to equity $0 $50,000 Common stock issued for services rendered $24,600 $0 See Notes to Financial Statements BOATRACS, INC. NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) NOTE 1- BASIS OF PRESENTATION The accompanying unaudited financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-QSB and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of only normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three months and six months ended June 30, 1996 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for any other interim period or for the year ending December 31, 1996. NOTE 2 - NET LOSS PER SHARE Net loss per share amounts are calculated by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during each period including common stock equivalents. Net loss per share is unchanged on a fully diluted basis for all periods presented. NOTE 3 - NOTES RECEIVABLE During October 1994, the Company entered into an agreement with a Canadian company whereby it agreed to advance up to $20,000. The agreement was amended during 1995 and the first two quarters of 1996, increasing the advance to $138,000 at June 30, 1996. Advances bear interest at 9% per annum and are due on demand. Advances under the agreement totaled $78,000 at December 31, 1995. The note has been classified as long-term based upon the Company's intent not to request payment prior to July 1, 1997. During May 1995 the Company signed a Memorandum of Understanding with the Canadian company to form a new company in Canada in which the Company will have a minority interest. The new Company will be incorporated in Canada and will be granted exclusive rights for the marketing, distribution and sale of the BOATRACS System in the Canadian provinces of Ontario, Quebec, New Brunswick, Prince Edward Island, Nova Scotia, Newfoundland and Labrador. The Canadian company, which had served as the exclusive distributor for BOATRACS in Eastern Canada, will provide message monitoring for BOATRACS in Eastern Canada. During 1995, the Company entered into a Promissory Note with an individual who is an officer, Director and majority stockholder of the Company under which it agreed to advance up to $369,230. Advances are secured by deferred compensation, bear interest at 5.5% and are due on demand. Advances under the agreement totaled $120,000 at December 31, 1995 and $250,000 at June 30, 1996, plus accrued interest. The note has been classified as long-term based upon the Company's intent not to request payment prior to July 1, 1997. NOTE 4 - AGREEMENTS WITH QUALCOMM INCORPORATED On March 31, 1995, the Company entered into a Subscription Agreement and an Amendment (#6) to the License and Distribution Agreement with QUALCOMM Incorporated, the Company's supplier of OmniTRACS Satellite- based communications and tracking equipment. Through these two agreements QUALCOMM acquired 1,112,265 shares, or approximately 9%, of BOATRACS, Inc. common stock increasing the shares outstanding at that date to 11,122,651. The shares were issued for total consideration of $737,000 which will be paid by providing discounts on future purchases of OmniTRACS equipment and messaging units from QUALCOMM. The transaction was recorded as a note receivable for shares issued which is reduced as discounts are earned. During the second quarter of 1996, a total of $47,399 in discounts were earned reducing the receivable balance to $508,822, compared to the second quarter of the prior year when $44,646 of discounts were earned, reducing the receivable balance to $690,854. NOTE 5 - REGISTRATION STATEMENTS WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION On May 3, 1995, the Company filed a registration statement on Form S-1 with the Securities & Exchange Commission which became effective on July 6, 1995, registering shares held by : 1) certain shareholders of old BOATRACS, Inc.; 2) QUALCOMM Incorporated, the Company's sole supplier and 3) shares which were converted into common stock from a Promissory Note by a director of the Company on June 15, 1995. A total of 4,840,222 shares were registered. The Company did not receive any proceeds from the transaction. On October 31, 1995, the Company filed a second registration statement with the Securities & Exchange Commission registering an additional 1,275,375 newly issued shares which were issued to new and existing shareholders in September 1995. The Company did not receive any proceeds from the transaction. Proceeds net of commissions in the amount of $1,904,292 were raised from a Private Placement Offering in September 1995. On May 7, 1996, Post-Effective Amendment No. 3 to Form S-1 was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission to update the registration statement of the 6,033,385 shares of common stock previously issued. The Company did not receive any proceeds from the transaction. NOTE 6 - STOCK OPTIONS During April 1996, the Company awarded to certain employees and directors of the Company a total of 252,500 stock options at an exercise price of $1.00 per share and in May 1996, 20,000 options were awarded at an exercise price of $1.81 each. The options vest over five years and expire in seven years. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Overview The Company has distribution rights in the United States for marine application of the OmniTRACS system of satellite-based communications and tracking systems manufactured by QUALCOMM Incorporated ("QUALCOMM"). The OmniTRACS system provides confidential two-way communications between vessels at sea and base stations on land or with other vessels and is effective while a vessel is within the satellite's "footprint," which extends roughly 200 to 400 miles offshore of the continental United States. The system also allows for hourly position tracking and 24 hour messaging service and, using supplementary products, can provide engine performance and fuel consumption monitoring. The Company wishes to caution readers to the risk factors inherent to the business including, but not limited to, the continuing reliance upon QUALCOMM, INC., the sole supplier of equipment sold by the Company and reliance upon Qualcomm's Network Management Facility through which the Company's message transmissions are formatted and processed. These and other risks are described fully in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 1995. The Company was incorporated in California in 1982 under the name First National Corporation as a bank holding company. From 1982 to 1993, the Company provided, through its wholly-owned subsidiaries, business and individual banking services and certain corporate trust services. On November 9, 1993, First National Corporation filed a voluntary petition under Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of California. On January 12, 1995, the Company (formerly First National Corporation) merged with BOATRACS, Inc., ("Old BOATRACS"), a California corporation formed in 1990 to be a distributor in the United States marine market of the OmniTRACS satellite-based communications and tracking system manufactured by QUALCOMM. The merger of Old BOATRACS with and into the Company (the "Merger") was implemented pursuant to a Plan and Agreement of Reorganization that was approved by the Bankruptcy Court. First National Corporation had no significant assets or operations at the effective date of the Merger. The Company intends to operate and continue the business of Old BOATRACS. For the Three Months Ended June 30, 1996 and 1995 Total revenues for the quarter ended June 30, 1996 were $903,693, an increase of $78,552 or 9.5% as compared to total revenues of $825,141 for the quarter ended June 30, 1995. Communications systems revenues, which consists of revenues from the sale of the BOATRACS system and related software, were $413,533 or 45.8% of total revenues, a decrease of $112,208 or 21.3% compared to $525,741 or 63.7% of total revenues in the second quarter of 1995. The decrease in communication systems revenues primarily reflects timing differences in the installation of units at several major customers in the second quarter of 1996 compared to the same period in 1995. Messaging revenues were $490,160 or 54.2% of total revenues, an increase of $190,760 or 63.7% compared to $299,400 or 36.3% of total revenues in the second quarter of 1995. The increase in messaging revenues reflects an overall increase in messaging services provided by the Company as a result of growth in the number of BOATRACS systems installed on vessels and increased usage by some customers. Communications systems expenses were $271,953 or 65.8% of communications systems revenues for the quarter ended June 30, 1996, a decrease of $91,436 or 25.2%, compared to $363,389 which represented 69.1% of communications systems revenues in the corresponding quarter of the prior year. The dollar decrease in expenses primarily reflects the decrease in sales of BOATRACS systems. The decrease in communications systems expenses as a percentage of communications systems revenues is primarily due to a lower cost to the Company per unit charged by the supplier commencing in the second quarter of 1996. Messaging expenses were $262,237 or 53.5% of messaging revenues for the quarter ended June 30, 1996, an increase of $79,001 or 43.1%, compared to $183,236 which represented 61.2% of messaging revenues in the corresponding quarter of the prior year. The dollar increase in costs reflects increased messaging services rendered due to increased BOATRACS systems installed on vessels and increased usage by some customers. The decrease in messaging costs as a percentage of messaging revenues is due to the continuing increase in revenues over the relatively fixed costs of providing this service and a change in the price structure charged by the Company's supplier. Selling, general and administrative expenses were $634,903 or 70.3% of total revenues for the quarter ended June 30, 1996, an increase of $268,654 or 73.4%, compared to $366,249 or 44.4 % of total revenues in the prior corresponding quarter. The increased dollar amount is primarily attributable to additional expenses incurred, including the hiring of additional sales and technical personnel, increased costs in shareholder relations and general increases in operating expenses associated with the Company's growth, offset in part by a reduction of legal expenses. In addition, the Company has incurred significant costs pursuing the commencement of operations in Europe, including travel, opening and maintaining a messaging center in The Netherlands and various consultant fees. The Company also has incurred costs in the development of software to facilitate customer operations. The costs are written off as incurred. A breakdown of operating results for the second quarter of 1996 on a geographical basis reflects pretax income of approximately $86,000 for U.S. operations before software research and development expenses. Interest expense for the quarter ended June 30, 1996 was $968 or .1% of total revenues, a decrease of $5,748 compared to $6,716 which was .8% of total revenues in the prior corresponding quarter. The dollar decrease reflects the effects of a decrease in average outstanding debt balances over the corresponding quarter in the prior year. Interest expense in the second quarter of 1996 was incurred on short- term borrowings against investments. Interest income of $18,989 in the quarter ended June 30, 1996 represents interest earned on cash investments. This represents an increase of $16,757 or 751%, compared to interest income of $2,232 in the second quarter of 1995. For the Six Months Ended June 30, 1996 and 1995 Total revenues for the six months ended June 30, 1996 were $1,808,298, an increase of $529,622 or 41.4% as compared to total revenues of $1,278,676 for the six months ended June 30, 1995. Communications systems revenues, which consists of revenues from the sale of the BOATRACS system and related software, were $874,506 or 48.4% of total revenues, an increase of $155,584 or 21.6% compared to $718,922 or 56.2% of total revenues for the six months ended June 30, 1995. The increase in communication systems revenues primarily reflects increased sales of communication units to vessels for the six months ended June 30, 1996 compared to the same period in 1995. Messaging revenues were $933,792 or 51.6% of total revenues, an increase of $374,038 or 66.8% compared to $559,754 or 43.8% of total revenues for the six months ended June 30,1995. The increase in revenues reflects an overall increase in messaging services provided by the Company as a result of growth in the number of BOATRACS systems installed on vessels and increased usage by some customers. Communications systems expenses were $576,039 or 65.9% of communications systems revenues for the six months ended June 30, 1996, an increase of $108,949 or 23.3%, compared to $467,090 which represented 65.0% of communications systems revenues in the corresponding six months of the prior year. The dollar increase in expenses primarily reflects the increase in sales of BOATRACS systems. Communications systems expenses as a percentage of communications systems revenues were essentially unchanged on a year to date basis, reflecting a lower margin in the first quarter offset by a higher margin in the second quarter. Messaging expenses were $516,010 or 55.3% of messaging revenues for the six months ended June 30, 1996, an increase of $166,562 or 47.7%, compared to $349,448 which represented 62.4% of messaging revenues in the corresponding six months of the prior year. The dollar increase in costs reflects increased messaging services rendered due to increased BOATRACS systems installed on vessels and increased usage by some customers. The decrease in messaging costs as a percentage of messaging revenues is due to the continuing increase in revenues over the relatively fixed costs of providing this service and a change in the price structure charged by the Company's supplier. Selling, general and administrative expenses were $1,167,131 or 64.5% of total revenues for the six months ended June 30, 1996, an increase of $450,991 or 63.0%, compared to $716,140 or 56.0% of total revenues in the corresponding six months of the prior year. The increased dollar amount is primarily attributable to additional expenses incurred, including the hiring of additional sales and technical personnel and general increases in operating expenses associated with the Company's growth. In addition, the Company has incurred significant costs pursuing the commencement of operations in Europe, including travel, legal, opening and maintaining a messaging center in The Netherlands, payments to various consultants and participation in European trade shows. The Company also has incurred significant costs in the development of software to facilitate customer operations. The costs are written off as incurred. A breakdown of operating results for the first six months of 1996 on a geographic basis reflects pretax income of approximately $159,000 for U.S. operations before software research & development expenses. Interest expense for the six months ended June 30, 1996 was $2,163 or .1% of total revenues, a decrease of $11,859 compared to $14,022 which was 1.1% of total revenues in the corresponding six months of the prior year. The dollar decrease reflects the effects of a decrease in average outstanding debt balances over the corresponding six months of the prior year. Interest expense for the six months ended June 30, 1996 was incurred on short-term borrowings against investments. Interest income of $36,350 in the six months ended June 30, 1996 represents interest earned on cash investments. This represents an increase of $29,257 or 412%, compared to interest income of $7,093 in the corresponding six months of the prior year. Liquidity and Capital Resources The Company's cash balance at June 30, 1996 was $40,446, a decrease of $111,282 over the December 31, 1995 cash balance of $151,728. At June 30, 1996, working capital was $855,427, a decrease of $524,111 from the working capital of $1,379,538 at December 31, 1995. Cash of $519,082 was used in operating activities, cash of $604,129 was provided by investing activities and cash of $196,329 was used in financing activities in the first six months of 1996. Accounts receivable, net of allowance for uncollectible accounts, increased $188,255 at June 30, 1996 compared to December 31, 1995, due to the increased sales and messaging charges in the second quarter not yet paid for. Inventory increased $2,769 at June 30, 1996 compared to year end. Notes receivable including accrued interest increased $201,088 at June 30, 1996 compared to year end due to monies loaned in connection with Promissory Notes (see Note 3 to the financial statements). Accounts payable and other accrued expenses increased $91,296 at June 30, 1996 compared to year end, primarily due to payables due to the supplier of BOATRACS communications and messaging systems. Reduction of note receivable for common stock issued in the amount of $96,157 relates to discounts received on purchases of equipment and messaging from the supplier as provided in accordance with the terms of the note (see Note 4 to the financial statements). The Company anticipates making capital expenditures in excess of $80,000 during 1996. To date the Company has financed its working capital needs through private loans, the issuance of stock and cash generated from operations. Expansion of the Company's business may require a commitment of additional funds. To the extent that the net proceeds of recent private financing activities and internally generated funds are insufficient to fund the Company's operating requirements, it may be necessary for the Company to seek additional funding, either through collaborative arrangements or through public or private financing. There can be no assurance that additional financing will be available on acceptable terms or at all. If additional funds are raised by issuing equity securities, dilution to the existing shareholders may result. If adequate funds are not available, the Company's business would be adversely affected. PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS Inapplicable ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES Inapplicable ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES Inapplicable ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS Results of the May 9, 1996 shareholder's meeting were reported in Form 10-QSB for the period ended March 31, 1996. ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION Inapplicable ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K Item (a) (1) Exhibit 11 - Computation re Net Loss per share (filed herewith). SIGNATURES In accordance with the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. BOATRACS, Inc. Registrant August 12, 1996 /s/ MICHAEL SILVERMAN Date Michael Silverman Chief Executive Officer August 12, 1996 /s/ DALE FISHER Date Dale Fisher Chief Financial Officer