EXHIBIT 11 INDEPENDENCE HOLDING COMPANY Computation of Per Share Earnings (In Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts) THREE MONTHS ENDED NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 1996 1997 1996 ------------------- ------------------- PRIMARY EARNINGS PER SHARE - -------------------------- INCOME: Income from continuing operations...................$ 2,825 $ 1,956 $ 8,276 $ 4,788 Income from discontinued operations, net.............. - 531 - 1,558 ------- ------- ------- ------- Net income....................$ 2,825 $ 2,487 $ 8,276 $ 6,346 ======= ======= ======= ======= SHARES: Weighted average common shares outstanding........... 7,432 7,432 7,432 7,432 Shares assumed issued for options...................... 170 68 117 57 ------- ------- ------- ------- Average common and common equivalents shares outstanding.................. 7,602 7,500 7,549 7,489 ======= ======= ======= ======= INCOME PER SHARE: Primary income per share from continuing operations...$ .37 $ .26 $ 1.10 $ .64 Primary income per share from discontinued operations...... - .07 - .21 ------- ------- ------- ------- Primary net income per share..$ .37 $ .33 $ 1.10 $ .85 ======= ======= ======= ======= FULLY DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE (A) - ---------------------- USE OF PROCEEDS: Assumed exercise of warrants.$ 32,182 $ 32,182 $ 32,182 $ 32,182 Assumed exercise of options.. 2,586 2,405 2,586 2,405 Repurchase of treasury stock at average market price of $11.14, $8.77, $8.80, and $8.39, respectively......... (16,558) (13,036) (13,080) (12,471) Assumed payment of debt outstanding................. - (10,083) - (11,097) ------- ------- ------- ------- Assumed balance to be invested....................$ 18,210 $ 11,468 $ 21,688 $ 11,019 ======= ======= ======= ======= INCOME: Net income from continuing operations..................$ 2,825 $ 1,956 $ 8,276 $ 4,788 Pro-forma interest income.... 341 215 1,220 620 Pro-forma reduction of interest expense............ - 189 - 624 ------- ------- ------- ------- Adjusted net income from continuing operations....... 3,166 2,360 9,496 6,032 Income from discontinued operations, net............. - 531 - 1,558 ------- ------- ------- ------- Adjusted net income..........$ 3,166 $ 2,891 $ 9,496 $ 7,590 ======= ======= ======= ======= SHARES: Weighted average shares outstanding................. 7,432 7,432 7,432 7,432 Shares assumed issued for warrants.................... 1,966 1,816 1,966 1,816 Shares assumed issued for options..................... 383 338 383 338 Treasury stock assumed purchased................... (1,486) (1,486) (1,486) (1,486) ------- ------- ------- ------- Adjusted average shares outstanding................. 8,295 8,100 8,295 8,100 ======= ======= ======= ======= INCOME PER SHARE: Fully diluted income per share from continuing operations..................$ .38 $ .29 $ 1.14 $ .75 Fully diluted income per share from discontinued operations.................. - .07 - .19 ------- ------- ------- ------- Fully diluted net income per share...................$ .38 $ .36 $ 1.14 $ .94 ======= ======= ======= ======= (A) The fully diluted earnings per share calculation, utilizing the treasury stock method as prescribed by paragraphs 38(a) and 38(b) of APB No. 15, is anti-dilutive.