FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE OCTOBER 29, 2003 NORFOLK SOUTHERN REPORTS THIRD-QUARTER 2003 RESULTS For the third quarter of 2003 vs. the same period of 2002: * Net income rose 9 percent to $137 million. * Intermodal revenues set an all-time record of $315 million. * The railway operating ratio was 80.5 percent. * Earnings per diluted share increased to $0.35. NEW YORK, N.Y. -- Norfolk Southern Corporation (NYSE: NSC) today reported third-quarter net income of $137 million, or $0.35 per diluted share, compared with net income of $126 million, or $0.32 per diluted share, in the third quarter of 2002. "Despite a challenging environment, we managed to improve our net income and earnings per share and at the same time post the best operating performance metrics in our history, positioning ourselves for the future by improving service consistency, asset utilization and efficiency," said David R. Goode, chairman, president and chief executive officer. For the first nine months, income from continuing operations, before required accounting changes, was $359 million, or $0.92 per diluted share, compared with net income of $331 million, or $0.85 per diluted share, for the same period in the prior year. Net income during the first nine months was $483 million, or $1.24 per diluted share, and included a $114 million, or $0.29 per diluted share, gain largely due to a required change in accounting for the cost of removing railroad crossties, and a $10 million, or $0.03 per diluted share, gain from discontinued operations resulting from the 1998 sale of a former motor carrier subsidiary. Third-quarter railway operating revenues of $1.60 billion were even with third quarter 2002. Year-to-date railway operating revenues of $4.79 billion were up $103 million, or two percent, compared to the same period a year earlier and established a new nine-month record. Intermodal revenues in 2003 set a third-quarter record at $315 million and also a record for the first nine months, increasing three percent to $904 million compared to the same period a year earlier. The revenue growth reflects increases in converting traffic from the highway to the railroad. Coal revenues improved slightly to $372 million in the quarter and increased three percent to $1.12 billion for the first nine months compared to the same period a year earlier, primarily due to increases in utility and export coal shipments. Third-quarter general merchandise revenues declined one percent to $911 million compared to the same period of 2002. Automotive revenues decreased 11 percent, primarily due to slowed manufacturing and model changeovers, while agricultural, paper and forest products and chemicals reported increased revenues. For the first nine months, general merchandise revenues rose one percent to $2.77 billion compared with the year-earlier nine-month period. Railway operating expenses for the quarter remained unchanged at $1.29 billion compared to third quarter 2002 but were up three percent to $3.95 billion for the first nine months compared to the same period last year largely due to lower pension income and increases in employee wages and medical benefits, as well as higher diesel fuel prices. For the quarter, the railway operating ratio remained unchanged at 80.5 percent compared with the same period of 2002. For the first nine months, the operating ratio rose from 81.4 percent to 82.5 percent. Norfolk Southern Corporation is one of the nation's premier transportation companies. Its Norfolk Southern Railway subsidiary operates 21,500 route miles in 22 states, the District of Columbia and Ontario, serving every major container port in the eastern United States and providing superior connections to western rail carriers. NS operates the most extensive intermodal network in the East and is the nation's largest rail carrier of automotive parts and finished vehicles. ### Media Contact: Bob Fort, Norfolk, 757-629-2710 Investor Contact: Leanne McGruder, Norfolk, 757-629-2861 Norfolk Southern Corporation and Subsidiaries Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited) ($ millions except per share) Three Months Ended Sept. 30, ------------------ 2003 2002 ---- ---- Railway operating revenues: Coal $ 372 $ 371 General merchandise 911 917 Intermodal 315 310 ------- ------- TOTAL RAILWAY OPERATING REVENUES 1,598 1,598 ------- ------- Railway operating expenses: Compensation and benefits 531 489 Materials, services and rents 346 386 Conrail rents and services 105 100 Depreciation 128 129 Diesel fuel 86 81 Casualties and other claims 44 57 Other 47 45 ------- ------- TOTAL RAILWAY OPERATING EXPENSES 1,287 1,287 ------- ------- Income from railway operations 311 311 Other income - net 12 4 Interest expense on debt (123) (126) ------- ------- Income before income taxes 200 189 Provision for income taxes: Current (6) (6) Deferred 69 69 ------- ------- Total Income Taxes 63 63 ------- ------- NET INCOME $ 137 $ 126 ======= ======= Earnings per share: Basic and diluted $ 0.35 $ 0.32 Average shares outstanding (000's) 389,910 388,550 See notes to consolidated financial statements. - --------------------------------------------------------------- Norfolk Southern Corporation and Subsidiaries Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited) ($ millions except per share) Nine Months Ended Sept. 30, ----------------- 2003 2002 ---- ---- Railway operating revenues: Coal $ 1,115 $ 1,080 General merchandise 2,773 2,734 Intermodal 904 875 ------- ------- TOTAL RAILWAY OPERATING REVENUES 4,792 4,689 ------- ------- Railway operating expenses: Compensation and benefits 1,592 1,509 Materials, services and rents 1,083 1,089 Conrail rents and services 314 316 Depreciation 384 385 Diesel fuel 283 246 Casualties and other claims 142 129 Other 154 145 ------- ------- TOTAL RAILWAY OPERATING EXPENSES 3,952 3,819 ------- ------- Income from railway operations 840 870 Other income - net 57 40 Interest expense on debt (373) (390) ------- ------- Income from continuing operations before income taxes and accounting changes 524 520 Provision for income taxes: Current 49 50 Deferred 116 139 ------- ------- Total Income Taxes 165 189 ------- ------- Income from continuing operations before accounting changes 359 331 Discontinued operations - taxes on sale of motor carrier (note 1) 10 -- Cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles, net of taxes (note 2) 114 -- ------- ------- NET INCOME $ 483 $ 331 ======= ======= Earnings per share (basic and diluted): Income from continuing operations before accounting changes $ 0.92 $ 0.85 Discontinued operations (note 1) 0.03 -- Cumulative effect of changes in accounting (note 2) 0.29 -- ------- ------- Net Income $ 1.24 $ 0.85 ======= ======= Average shares outstanding (000's) 389,598 387,992 See notes to consolidated financial statements. - --------------------------------------------------------------- Norfolk Southern Corporation and Subsidiaries Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited) ($ millions) Sept. 30, Dec. 31, -------- ------- 2003 2002 ---- ---- ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 158 $ 184 Short-term investments 3 -- Accounts receivable - net (note 3) 779 683 Due from Conrail 6 6 Materials and supplies 92 97 Deferred income taxes 198 187 Other current assets 48 142 ------- ------- Total current assets 1,284 1,299 Investment in Conrail 6,229 6,178 Properties less accumulated depreciation 11,821 11,370 Other assets 1,225 1,109 ------- ------- TOTAL ASSETS $ 20,559 $ 19,956 ======= ======= LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Accounts payable $ 938 $ 908 Income and other taxes 222 269 Due to Conrail 65 86 Other current liabilities 266 232 Current maturities of long-term debt 363 358 ------- ------- Total current liabilities 1,854 1,853 Long-term debt 6,823 7,006 Other liabilities 1,030 1,029 Due to Conrail 688 513 Minority interests 50 45 Deferred income taxes 3,199 3,010 ------- ------- TOTAL LIABILITIES 13,644 13,456 ------- ------- Stockholders' equity: Common stock $1.00 per share par value 412 410 Additional paid-in capital 507 481 Unearned restricted stock (6) -- Accumulated other comprehensive loss (69) (65) Retained income 6,091 5,694 ------- ------- 6,935 6,520 Less treasury stock at cost, 21,116,125 shares and 21,169,125 shares, respectively (20) (20) ------- ------- TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY 6,915 6,500 ------- ------- TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY $ 20,559 $ 19,956 ======= ======= See notes to consolidated financial statements. - --------------------------------------------------------------- Norfolk Southern Corporation and Subsidiaries Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) Nine Months Ended Sept. 30, ($ millions) -------------------------- 2003 2002 ---- ---- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income $ 483 $ 331 Reconciliation of net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Net cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles (note 2) (114) -- Depreciation 395 395 Deferred income taxes 116 139 Equity in earnings of Conrail (41) (32) Gains on properties and investments (16) (35) Income from discontinued operations (note 1) (10) -- Changes in assets and liabilities affecting operations: Accounts receivable (note 3) (96) (209) Materials and supplies 5 (1) Other current assets and due from Conrail 86 75 Current liabilities other than debt 23 21 Other - net (31) (62) ------ ------- Net cash provided by operating activities 800 622 CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Property additions (536) (517) Property sales and other transactions 40 15 Investments, including short-term (83) (58) Investment sales and other transactions 1 15 ------- ------- Net cash used for investing activities (578) (545) CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Dividends (86) (74) Common stock issued - net 5 39 Proceeds from borrowings (note 4) 218 609 Debt repayments (385) (723) ------- ------- Net cash used for financing activities (248) (149) ------- ------- Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (26) (72) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS: At beginning of year 184 204 ------- ------- At end of period $ 158 $ 132 ======= ======= SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH-FLOW INFORMATION Cash paid during the period for: Interest (net of amounts capitalized) $ 334 $ 348 Income taxes $ 62 $ 49 See notes to consolidated financial statements. - ---------------------------------------------------------------- NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: 1. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS - First-quarter 2003 results included an additional after-tax gain of $10 million, or 3 cents per share, related to the 1998 sale of NS' motor carrier subsidiary, North American Van Lines, Inc. This non-cash gain resulted from the resolution of tax issues related to the transaction. 2. CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES - NS adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Statement No. 143, "Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations" (SFAS No. 143), effective Jan. 1, 2003, and recorded a $110 million net adjustment ($182 million before taxes) for the cumulative effect of this change in accounting on years prior to 2003. Pursuant to SFAS No. 143, the cost to remove crossties must be recorded as an expense when incurred; previously these removal costs were accrued as a component of depreciation. This change in accounting lowered 2003 depreciation expense (because the depreciation rate for crossties no longer reflects costs to remove) and increased compensation and benefits expenses (for the costs to remove retired assets). The net effect on total railway operating expenses and net income was not material. NS also adopted FASB Interpretation No. 46, "Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities" (FIN No. 46), effective Jan. 1, 2003, and recorded a $4 million net adjustment ($6 million before taxes) for the cumulative effect of this change in accounting on years prior to 2003. Pursuant to FIN No. 46, NS has consolidated a special-purpose entity that leases certain locomotives to NS. This entity's assets and liabilities consist of the locomotives and debt related to their purchase. This change in accounting increased depreciation and interest expense in 2003 (to reflect the locomotives as owned assets) and lowered lease expense. The net effect on total railway operating expenses and net income was not material. 3. SALES OF ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE - A bankruptcy-remote special purpose subsidiary of NS sells without recourse undivided ownership interests in a pool of accounts receivable. Accounts receivable sold under this arrangement, and therefore not included in "Accounts receivable - net" on the Consolidated Balance Sheets, were $0 at Sept. 30, 2003, and $30 million at Dec. 31, 2002. 4. PAYMENTS TO CONRAIL - Payments made to Conrail reduce NS' "Net cash provided by operating activities." A significant portion of these payments is borrowed back from a Conrail subsidiary. The borrowings are included in NS' "Net cash used for financing activities" and totaled $174 million in the first nine months of 2003 and $162 million in the first nine months of 2002.