UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10Q [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended July 31, 1998 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from ________________ to ______________ Commission File Number 0-12459 Biosynergy, Inc. -------------------------------------------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Illinois 36-2880990 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 1940 East Devon Avenue, Elk Grove Village, Illinois 60007 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code (847) 956-0471 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ------ ------ Number of shares outstanding of common stock as of the close of the period covered by this report: 13,806,511 Page 1 of the 20 pages contained in the sequential numbering system. PART 1 - FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Board of Directors and Shareholders Biosynergy, Inc. Elk Grove Village, Illinois The accompanying Balance Sheet of BIOSYNERGY, INC. as at July 31, 1998 and the related Statements of Operations, Shareholders' Equity (Deficit) and Statements of Cash Flows for the three month periods ended July 31, 1998 and 1997 were not audited; however, the financial statements for the three month periods ending July 31, 1998 and 1997 reflect all adjustments (consisting only of normal reoccurring adjustments) which are, in the opinion of management, necessary to provide a fair statement of the results of operations for the interim periods presented. The financial statements for the fiscal year ended April 30, 1998, were not audited due to the Company's lack of available cash to pay for such audit; however, the financial statements for the fiscal year ending April 30, 1998 reflect all adjustments (consisting only of normal reoccurring adjustments) which are, in opinion of management, necessary to provide a fair statement of the results of operations for the period presented. BIOSYNERGY, INC. September 10, 1998 BALANCE SHEET ASSETS July 31, 1998 April 30,1998 Unaudited Unaudited -------------- -------------- CURRENT ASSETS Cash 56,299 31,150 Accounts Receivable, Trade, Net of Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts of $500 at July 31, 1998 and $500 at April 30, 1998 73,228 75,955 Inventories (Notes 1 and 4) 49,167 40,148 Prepaid Expenses 3,903 3,792 Total Current Assets 182,597 161,045 DUE FROM AFFILIATES (Note 3) 318,718 311,556 PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT Equipment 170,670 170,670 Leasehold Improvements 15,140 15,140 185,810 185,810 Less: Accumulated Depreciation and Amortization ( 167,011) ( 165,897) 18,799 19,913 OTHER ASSETS Patents, Net of Accumulated Amortization (Note 1) 21,715 22,553 Deposits 5,995 5,995 Investment in Affiliated Company (Note 3) - - 27,710 28,548 547,824 521,062 ---------- ----------- LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY CURRENT LIABILITIES Accounts Payable 9,440 9,875 Accrued Executive Compensation 24,616 37,355 Other Accrued Compensation 7,836 Accrued Payroll Taxes 599 254 Deferred Rent 1,791 1,783 Other Accrued Expenses 2,372 1,949 Total Current Liabilities 46,654 53,276 COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Note 7) - - SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (Note 5) Common Stock, No Par Value; 20,000,000 Shares Authorized, Issued: 13,806,511 Shares at July 31, 1998 and at April 30, 1998 632,663 632,663 Additional paid-in capital 100 100 Accumulated Deficit (131,593) (164,977) 501,170 467,786 547,824 521,062 ---------- ------------ <FN> The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements. STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS Unaudited Three Months Ended July 31, 1998 1997 -------------- ----------- REVENUES Sales 146,703 142,361 Computer Rentals and Services 150 150 Other Income 711 800 147,564 147,311 COST AND EXPENSES Cost of Sales and Other Operating Charges 49,325 46,912 Research and Development 9,325 8,471 Marketing 15,431 12,269 General and Administrative 40,008 38,036 Interest Expense 91 121 114,180 105,809 NET INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES AND EXTRAORDINARY ITEMS 33,384 37,502 INCOME TAXES 7,411 5,625 INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE EXTRAORDINARY ITEMS 25,973 31,877 EXTRAORDINARY ITEMS Reduction of Income Taxes arising from utilization of prior years' Net Operating Losses (Note 8) 7,411 5,625 NET INCOME (LOSS) 33,384 37,502 -------------- -------------- NET INCOME (LOSS) PER COMMON SHARE (Note 6): Before Extraordinary Items .002 .002 Extraordinary Items .001 .001 NET INCOME (LOSS) PER COMMON SHARE .003 .003 --------------- --------------- WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING (Note 6) 13,806,511 13,806,511 <FN> The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements. STATEMENT OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY THREE MONTHS ENDED JULY 31, 1998 Unaudited Additional Common Stock Paid-in Shares Amount Capital Deficit Total --------------------------------------------------------- Balance, May 1, 1998 13,806,511 632,663 100 (164,977) 467,786 Net Profit (Loss) - - - 33,384 33,384 Sale of Common Stock - - - - - Balance, July 31, 1998 13,806,511 632,663 100 (131,593) 501,170 <FN> The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements. STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS Unaudited THREE MONTHS ENDED JULY 31, 1998 1997 ---------------------------- OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net Income (Loss) 33,384 37,502 Adjustments to Reconcile Net Cash Used for Operating Activities: Depreciation and Amortization 1,952 1,419 Changes in Operating Assets and Liabilities: (Increase) Decrease in Accounts Receivable 2,727 (17,227) (Increase) Decrease in Inventories 981 ( 1,157) (Increase) Decrease in Prepaid Expenses ( 111) ( 994) (Increase) Decrease in Deposits - 20 Increase (Decrease) in Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses ( 6,622) 552 Net Cash Provided (Used) by Operating Activities 32,311 20,115 INVESTING ACTIVITIES: (Increase) Decrease in Due From Affiliate ( 7,162) ( 9,705) Net Cash Provided (Used) by Investing Activities ( 7,162) ( 9,705) FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Net Cash Provided (Used) by Financing Activities - - Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents 25,149 10,410 Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period 31,150 12,420 Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period 56,299 22,830 <FN> The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements. 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies: Inventories - Inventories are valued at the lower of cost using the FIFO (first-in, first-out) method or market (using net realizable value). Equipment and Leasehold Improvements - Equipment and leasehold improvements are stated at cost. Depreciation is computed primarily on the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the respective assets. Repairs and maintenance are charged to expense as incurred; renewals and betterments which significantly extend the useful lives of existing equipment are capitalized. Significant leasehold improvements are capitalized and amortized over the term of the lease. Research and Development, and Patents - Research and development expenditures are charged to operations as incurred. The cost of obtaining patents, primarily legal fees, are capitalized and amortized over the life of the respective patent on the straight-line method. 2. Company Organization and Description: Biosynergy, Inc. (Company) was incorporated under the laws of the State of Illinois on February 9, 1976. It is primarily engaged in the development and marketing of medical, consumer and industrial thermometric and thermographic products that utilize cholesteric liquid crystals. 3. Related Party Transactions: The Company and its affiliates are related through common stock ownership as follows as of July 31, 1998: S T O C K O F A F F I L I A T E S ------------------------------------ F.K. Suzuki Stevia Biosynergy International Medlab Stock Owner Company Inc. Inc. Inc. - ---------------- ---------- ------------ ------------- -------- Stevia Company, Inc. - 13.8% - - Biosynergy, Inc. .4% - - - F.K. Suzuki International, Inc. 55.8% 18.8% - 100% Fred K. Suzuki, Officer - - 35.6% - Lauane C. Addis, Officer .1% .1% 32.7% - James F. Schembri, Director - 12.9% - - Mary K. Friske, Officer - .1% .2% - Laurence C. Mead, Officer .1% .1% 2.9% - Upon the completion of the Company's public offering on July 7, 1983, the Company issued 2,000,000 shares of its no par value common stock, representing 19% of the outstanding common stock of the Company, in exchange for 1,058,181 shares of the common stock of Stevia Company, Inc., which was approximately 4.4% of the then outstanding common stock of Stevia Company, Inc. The common stock of Stevia Company, Inc. had no book value at the time of the exchange and, as a consequence, the Company recorded the exchange at zero dollar value. Biosynergy owned 130,403 shares of Stevia Company, Inc. Common Stock at July 31, 1998, representing a .4% interest in Stevia. Although the Common Stock of Stevia Company, Inc. is traded in the over-the-counter market, there is no established public trading market for such Common Stock due to limited and sporadic trades. As of July 31, 1998, the bid price of the common stock of Stevia Company, Inc. was estimated to be less than $.01 per share. Common offices are shared with Stevia Company, Inc. Intercompany charges for shared expenses are made by whichever company incurs such changes. Such intercompany charges, together with funds advanced by Stevia in prior years, have resulted in the following balances: April 30, 1998 - $298,335 July 31, 1998 - $305,497 At July 31, 1998, the financial condition of Stevia Company, Inc. is such that it is unlikely to be able to repay Biosynergy during the next year without liquidating a portion of its assets. The following balances were due from F.K. Suzuki International, Inc. at April 30: April 30, 1998 - $13,221 July 31, 1998 - $13,221 The balances result from an allocation of common expenses offset by advances received from time to time. At July 31, 1998, the financial condition of F.K. Suzuki International, Inc. is such that it is unlikely to be able to repay Biosynergy during the next year without liquidating a portion of its assets. 4. Inventories: Components of inventories are as follows: April 30, 1998 July 31, 1997 Raw Materials $31,789 $30,048 Work-in process 16,049 15,496 Finished Goods 2,310 3,623 --------------- ----------------- $50,148 $49,167 5. Common Stock: The Company's stock is traded in the Over-The-Counter market. However, there is no established public trading market due to limited and sporadic trades. The Company's common stock is not listed on a recognized market or stock exchange. Effective January 31, 1990, the Company entered into an agreement with its President, Fred K. Suzuki, pursuant to which the Company granted an option to convert all or a portion of his accrued but unpaid compensation into shares of the Company's no par value common stock at a conversion rate of $.05 per share. The balance of Mr. Suzuki's deferred compensation was paid on May 7, 1998, and the option agreement expired by its terms. On August 1, 1993, the Company entered into a Stock Option Agreement with Fred K. Suzuki, President, granting Mr. Suzuki an option to purchase 3,000,000 shares of the Company's common stock at an option price of $0.025 per share. This Stock Option Agreement was granted to Mr. Suzuki in consideration of his loaning money to the Company on an unsecured basis from time to time. No portion of this Option was exercised, and it has expired by its terms. 6. Income or (Loss) Per Shares: Net income or (loss) per common share is computed using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period, after giving effect to stock splits. The weighted average number of common shares outstanding were 13,806,511 at July 31, 1998 and April 30, 1998. The affect of conversion of stock options has not been presented as conversion would be anti-dilutive. 7. Lease Commitments: In 1996 the Company entered a new lease agreement for its current facilities which expires January 31, 2001. The base rent under the lease, of which 15% is allocated to Stevia Company, Inc., escalates over the life of the lease. Total rent payments for each fiscal year are as follows: Year ending April 30 Total Base Rent 1996 11,000 1997 66,733 1998 68,200 1999 68,567 2000 69,300 2001 51,975 Also included in the lease agreement are escalation clauses for the lessor's increases in property taxes and other operating expenses. The lease can be extended for an additional five year term. 8. Income Taxes: At April 30, 1998, net operating loss carryforwards were available and expire, if not used, as follows: Year Ending Net Operating April 30, Losses ----------- ------------- 1999 $ 677,671 2000 455,166 2001 449,142 2002 132,470 2003 85,822 2004 41,176 2006 160 2007 28,253 ----------- $ 1,869,860 The Company has adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes" as required by SFAS No. 109. The effect, if any, of adopting Statement No. 109 on pretax income from continuing operations is not material. The Company has elected not to retroactively adopt the provisions allowed in SFAS No. 109, however all provisions of the document have been applied since the beginning of fiscal year 1994. 9. Major Customers: Shipments to one customer amounted to approximately 34.3% of sales during the first quarter of Fiscal 1999. At July 31, 1998 there was an outstanding account receivable from this customer of approximately $34,401. 10. Management's Plans: Management of the Company recognizes the Company's ability to continue as a going concern is subject to continuing sales performance and the ability of the Company to raise money, when needed. To this extent, management has endeavored to introduce the Company's products in new markets and expand its marketing efforts in the traditional medical market. Finally, management intends to continue pursuing financing opportunities, if necessary. 11.Forward-Looking Statements: This report may contain statements which, to the extent they are not recitations of historical fact, constitute "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (the "Reform Act"). Such forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties. Actual results may differ materially from such forward-looking statements for reasons including, but not limited to, changes to and developments in the legislative and regulatory environments effecting the Company's business, the impact of competitive products and services, changes in the medical and laboratory industries caused by various factors, as well as other factors as set forth in this report. Thus, such forward-looking statements should not be relied upon to indicate the actual results which might be obtained by the Company. No representation or warranty of any kind is given with respect to the accuracy of such forward-looking information. The forward-looking information has been prepared by the management of the Company and has not been reviewed or compiled by independent public accountants. Item 2.MANAGEMENT ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS SALES/REVENUES For the three month period ending July 31, 1998 ("1st Quarter"), the net sales increased 3.05%, or $4,342, as compared to net sales for the comparative quarter ending in 1997. This increase in sales is the result of an increase in sales of HemoTempR II as compared to the same quarter in 1997. As of July 31, 1998, the Company had no back orders. In addition to the above, during the 1st Quarter the Company realized $150 of income as a result of leasing a portion of its computer time to Stevia Company, Inc., an affiliate, and $711 of miscellaneous revenues. INCOME/LOSS The Company realized a net profit of $33,384 during the 1st Quarter as compared to a net profit of $35,476 for the comparative quarter of the prior year. The decrease in net profit is a result of higher operating costs discussed below. As of April 30, 1998, the Company has net operating losses carryovers aggregating $1,869,860. As a result of net operating loss carryovers, no income taxes were due for Fiscal 1998 and will unlikely be due for Fiscal 1999. See "FINANCIAL STATEMENTS" for the effect of the net operating loss carryforwards on the Company's income tax position. The Tax Reform Act of 1986 will not alter the Company's net operating loss carryforward position, and the net operating loss carryforwards will be available and expire, if not used, as set forth in Footnote 8 of the "FINANCIAL STATEMENTS." EXPENSES - ---------- GENERAL --------- The operating expenses of the Company during the 1st Quarter increased overall by 7.91%, or $8,371, as compared to the 1st Quarter in 1997, primarily due to an increase in salaries and raw materials. COST OF SALES AND OTHER OPERATING CHARGES ----------------------------------------- The cost of sales and other operating charges during the 1st Quarter increased by $2,413 as compared to these expenses during the same quarter ending in 1997. As a percentage of sales, the cost of sales and other operating charges were 33.62% during the 1st Quarter and 32.95% for the comparative quarter ending in 1997, which did not materially affect the results of operations of the Company. The overall increase in cost of sales and operating charges was due primarily to an increase in salaries and raw materials. RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT - ------------------------- Research and Development costs increased $854, or 10.08%, as compared to the same quarter in 1997. This increase, due to an increase in salaries, was not material to the operations of the Company. The Company intends to direct future research and development to the improvement of its current product line and to those new products, the development of which has already commenced, or those products which are natural expansions of the current product line. The Company may also increase its research and development activities to fulfill research and development contracts for the development of products for customers, which will be offset by research revenues. MARKETING - ---------- Marketing costs for the 1st Quarter increased by $3,162 or 25.77%, as compared to the quarter ending July 31, 1997. This increase is a result of an increase in salaries, higher commissions and new marketing materials. As financial resources become available, the Company intends to expand its marketing budget. GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE - --------------------------- General and administrative costs increased by $3,928, or 11.52%, as compared to the 1st quarter ending in 1997. This increase was primarily the result of an increase in salaries. ASSETS/LIABILITIES - ------------------ GENERAL ------- Since April 30, 1998, the Company's assets and liabilities have not materially changed. The increase in current assets, primarily cash and accounts receivable, is due to normal fluctuations, and is not indicative of any trend in the operations of the Company. DUE FROM AFFILIATES -------------------- The Company was owed $305,497 by Stevia Company, Inc. ("Stevia"), an affiliate, and $13,221 by F.K. Suzuki International, Inc. ("FKSI"), an affiliate, at July 31, 1998. These affiliates owed $298,335 and $13,221 at April 30, 1998, respectively. These accounts primarily represent common expenses which are charged by one company to the other for reimbursement. These expenses include rent, salaries and benefits for common employees, insurance and and legal fees. These expenses are reviewed from time to time to determine if reallocation is appropriate. See "Financial Statements." These expenses are incurred in the ordinary course of business. As a result of the increase in amounts due from affiliates, the Company has reduced its own liquid resources. The Company intends to reverse this trend by restricting the advances to and common expenses incurred on behalf of Stevia and FKSI until these affiliates are in a position to reimburse the Company. CURRENT ASSETS/CURRENT LIABILITY RATIO - ---------------------------------------- The ratio of current assets to current liabilities, 3.91 to 1, has improved compared to 3.02 to 1 at April 30, 1998. Although the Company realized income for the 1st Quarter, the Company used $7,162 of its cash to pay expenses incurred by the Company on behalf of Stevia and FKSI, which was not reimbursed. To this extent, the Company's current assets were converted to long-term receivables thereby reducing its current assets/liabilities ratio. In order to continue to improve the current asset/liability ratio, the Company's operations must remain profitable and the Company must curtail the use of its current assets for the benefit of Stevia and FKSI. WORKING CAPITAL/LIQUIDITY - -------------------------- During the 1st Quarter, the Company experienced an increase in working capital of $28,174. This is due to the continuing profitable operations of the Company during the 1st Quarter. The Company has attempted to conserve working capital whenever possible. To this end, the Company attempts to keep inventory at minimum levels. The Company believes that it will be able to maintain adequate inventory to supply its customers on a timely basis by careful planning and forecasting demand for its products. However, the Company is nevertheless required, as is customary in the medical and laboratory markets, to carry inventory to meet the delivery requirements of customers and thus, inventory represents a substantial portion of the Company's current assets. The Company presently grants payment terms to customers and dealers of 30 days. The Company will not accept returns of products from its dealers except for exchange, but does guarantee the quality of its products to the end user. As of July 31, 1998, the Company had $182,597 of current assets available. Of this amount, $49,167 was inventory and $73,228 was net trade receivables. Management of the Company believes that it has sufficient working capital to continue operations for the fiscal year ending April 30, 1999 provided the Company's sales and ability to collect accounts receivable are not adversely affected. In the event the Company's sales decrease or the receivables of the Company are impaired for any reason, it may be necessary to obtain additional financing to cover working capital items and keep current trade accounts payable, of which there can be no assurance. Except for its operating working capital needs, the Company has no material contingencies for which it must provide. PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8K. (a) The following exhibits are filed as a part of this report: (2) Plan of Acquisition, reorganization, arrangement, liquidation or succession - none (3) Articles of Incorporation and By-laws (i) (4) Instruments defining rights of security holders, including indentures - none. (10) Material Contracts (a) Deferred Compensation Option Agreement, dated January 31, 1990, between the Company and Fred K. Suzuki (ii) (b) Stock Option Agreement, dated August 1, 1993, between the Company and Fred K. Suzuki (iii) (11) Statement regarding computation of per share earnings- none. (15) Letter dated September 10, 1998, regarding interim financial information. (iv) (18) Letter regarding change in accounting principals - none. (19) Reports furnished to security holders - none. (22) Published report regarding matters submitted to vote of security holders - none. (23) Consents of experts and counsel - none. (24) Power of Attorney - none. (27) Financial Data Schedule - P. E-1 (b) No Current Reports on Form 8K were filed during the period covered by this Report. - ------------------ [FN] (i) Incorporated by reference to a Registration Statement filed on Form S-18 with the Securities and Exchange Commission, 1933 Act Registration Number 2-38015C, under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Incorporated by reference, with regard to Amended By-Laws, to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10K for fiscal year ending April 30, 1986 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. (ii) Incorporated by reference to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10K for fiscal year ending April 30, 1990 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. (iii) Incorporated by reference to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10K for fiscal year ending April 30, 1994 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. (iv) This exhibit is included in this report as a part of the Financial Statements, and is incorporated by reference herein. SIGNATURES ---------- Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. Biosynergy, Inc. Date September 10, 1998 /s/ FRED K. SUZUKI /s/ -------------------------------------- Fred K. Suzuki President, Chairman of the Board, Chief Accounting Officer and Treasurer Date September 10, 1998 /s/ LAUANE C. ADDIS /s/ ------------------------------------- Lauane C. Addis Secretary, Corporate Counsel and Director SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10Q Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15 (d) of THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the period ending July 31, 1998 Commission File Number: 0-12459 BIOSYNERGY, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in charter) 1940 East Devon Avenue, Elk Grove Village, IL 60007 (847) 956-0471 ------------------------------------------------------ (Address and telephone number of registrant's principal executive office on a principal place of business) EXHIBITS EXHIBIT INDEX Page Number Pursuant to Sequential Exhibit Numbering Number Exhibit System - ------- -------------- -------------- 27 Financial Data Schedule E-1