RESTATED CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION
                                       OF
                               UNOCAL CORPORATION
                   (Originally incorporated on March 18, 1983)


     FIRST: The name of this corporation is:

                               UNOCAL CORPORATION

     SECOND: The name and address of the registered agent of the corporation in
the State of Delaware is:

                          The Corporation Trust Company
                            Corporation Trust Center
                               1209 Orange Street
                  Wilmington, New Castle County, Delaware 19801

     THIRD:  The  purpose of the  corporation  is to engage in any lawful act or
activity for which  corporations may be organized under the General  Corporation
Law of Delaware.

     FOURTH:  The total  number of shares of stock which the  corporation  shall
have  authority to issue is eight hundred fifty  million  (850,000,000)  shares,
consisting of seven hundred fifty million  (750,000,000) shares of Common Stock,
having a par value of $1.00 per share,  and one  hundred  million  (100,000,000)
shares of Preferred  Stock,  having a par value of $0.10 per share. The board of
directors  is  authorized,  subject to any  limitations  prescribed  by law,  to
provide for the issuance of the shares of Preferred Stock in one of more series,
and by  filing a  certificate  pursuant  to the  applicable  law of the State of
Delaware,  to establish from time to time the number of shares to be included in
each such series, and to fix the designation, powers, preferences, and rights of
the  shares  of  each  such  series  and  any  qualifications,   limitations  or
restrictions  thereof. The number of authorized shares of Preferred Stock may be
increased  or  decreased  (but not below  the  number  of  shares  thereof  then
outstanding) by the affirmative  vote of the holders of a majority of the Common
Stock,  without a vote of the holders of the Preferred  Stock,  or of any series
thereof,  unless  a  vote  of any  such  holders  is  required  pursuant  to the
certificate or certificates establishing the series of Preferred Stock.

Pursuant to the  authority  vested in the board of  directors  by the  preceding
paragraph of this Article  FOURTH,  the following  series of Preferred Stock has
been created,  and the  designation  and amount  thereof and the voting  powers,
preferences  and relative,  participating,  optional and other special rights of
the shares of such series, and the  qualifications,  limitations or restrictions
thereof are as set forth in the exhibit  attached  hereto as specified below and
incorporated herein by reference:

     Exhibit I Series A Junior Participating Cumulative Preferred Stock

     FIFTH:  New bylaws may be adopted or the bylaws may be amended or  repealed
by a vote of seventy-five  percent of the  outstanding  stock of the corporation
entitled to vote thereon. Bylaws may also be adopted, amended or repealed by the
Board of Directors as provided or permitted by law; however, any bylaw amendment
adopted by the Board of Directors  increasing or reducing the authorized  number
of directors shall require a resolution  adopted by the affirmative  vote of not
less than seventy-five percent of the directors.

     SIXTH:  The number of directors  which shall  constitute the whole Board of
Directors  of  the  corporation  shall  be as  specified  in the  bylaws  of the
corporation,  subject to the provisions of Article FIFTH hereof and this Article
SIXTH. The board is divided into three classes, Class I, Class II and Class III.
Such classes  shall be as nearly equal in number of directors as possible.  Each
director shall serve for a term ending on the third annual meeting following the
annual meeting at which such director was elected;  provided,  however, that the
directors  first  elected to Class I shall serve for a term ending on the annual
meeting next  following the end of the calendar year 1983,  the directors  first
elected to Class II shall serve for a term ending on the second  annual  meeting
next  following  the end of the  calendar  year 1983,  and the  directors  first
elected to Class III shall serve for a term ending on the third  annual  meeting
next following the


end of the calendar  year 1983.  The  foregoing  notwithstanding,  each director
shall  serve until his  successor  shall have been duly  elected and  qualified,
unless he shall  resign,  become  disqualified,  disabled or shall  otherwise be
removed.

     At each annual election,  the directors chosen to succeed those whose terms
then expire shall be of the same class as the directors they succeed, unless, by
reason of any  intervening  changes in the authorized  number of directors,  the
Board  shall  designate  one or more  directorships  whose term then  expires as
directorships  of another  class in order more  nearly to  achieve  equality  of
number of directors among the classes.

     Notwithstanding the rule that the three classes shall be as nearly equal in
number of directors as  possible,  in the event of any change in the  authorized
number  of  directors  each  director  then  continuing  to serve as such  shall
nevertheless  continue as a director of the class of which he is a member  until
the expiration of his current term, or his prior death,  resignation or removal.
If any newly created  directorship may,  consistent with the rule that the three
classes  shall be as  nearly  equal in  number  or  directors  as  possible,  be
allocated to one or two or more classes,  the Board shall allocate it to that of
the available classes whose term of office is due to expire at the earliest date
following such allocation.

     SEVENTH:  The affirmative vote of the holders of not less than seventy-five
percent of the outstanding  stock of the  corporation  entitled to vote shall be
required for approval if (1) this  corporation  merges or consolidates  with any
other  corporation if such other corporation and its affiliates singly or in the
aggregate  are directly or  indirectly  the  beneficial  owners of more than ten
percent (10%) of the total voting power of all outstanding  shares of the voting
stock of this corporation  (such other corporation being herein referred to as a
"Related  Corporation"),  or if (2) this corporation sells or exchanges all or a
substantial  part of its assets to or with such Related  Corporation,  or if (3)
this  corporation  issues or delivers any stock or other securities of its issue
in exchange or payment for any properties or assets of such Related  Corporation
or  securities  issued  by  such  Related  Corporation,  or in a  merger  of any
affiliate of this  corporation  with or into such Related  Corporation or any of
its  affiliates;  provided,  however,  that the foregoing shall not apply to any
such merger,  consolidation,  sale or exchange, or issuance or delivery of stock
or other  securities  which  was (i)  approved  by  resolution  of the  Board of
Directors adopted by the affirmative vote of not less than seventy-five  percent
of the directors  prior to the  acquisition of the beneficial  ownership of more
than ten percent  (10%) of the total voting power of all  outstanding  shares of
the  voting  stock  of the  corporation  by  such  Related  Corporation  and its
affiliates,  nor  shall it apply to any such  transaction  solely  between  this
corporation  and another  corporation  fifty percent (50%) or more of the voting
stock  of  which  is owned by this  corporation.  For the  purposes  hereof,  an
"affiliate" is any person (including a corporation,  partnership,  trust, estate
or individual) who directly,  or indirectly through one or more  intermediaries,
controls,  or is  controlled  by, or is under common  control  with,  the person
specified. "Control" means the possession,  directly or indirectly, of the power
to direct or cause the  direction  of the  management  and policies of a person,
whether through the ownership of voting securities,  by contract,  or otherwise;
and in computing the percentage of outstanding  voting stock  beneficially owned
by any person the shares outstanding and the shares owned shall be determined as
of the record  date fixed to  determine  the  stockholders  entitled  to vote or
express  consent with respect to such proposal.  The  stockholder  vote, if any,
required for mergers, consolidations,  sales or exchanges of assets or issuances
of stock or other securities not expressly  provided for in this Article,  shall
be such as may be  required  by  applicable  law.  A  "substantial  part" of the
corporation's  assets shall mean assets  comprising more than ten percent of the
book value of fair market value of the total assets of the  corporation  and its
subsidiaries taken as a whole.

     EIGHTH: No action shall be taken by the stockholders except at an annual or
special  meeting of  stockholders.  No action shall be taken by  stockholders by
written consent.

     NINTH:  Special  meetings of the  stockholders  of the  corporation for any
purpose or purposes may be called at any time by the Board of Directors, or by a
majority of the  members of the Board of  Directors,  or by a  committee  of the
Board of Directors  which has been duly designated by the Board of Directors and
whose  powers  and  authority,  as  provided  in a  resolution  of the  Board of
Directors or in the by-laws of the  corporation,  include the power to call such
meetings,  but such  special  meetings  may not be called by any other person or
persons; provided,  however, that, if and to the extent that any special meeting
of  stockholders  may be called by any other person or persons  specified in any
provisions of this Certificate of Incorporation or any amendment  thereto,  then
such special meeting may also be called by the person or persons, in the manner,
at the times and for the purposes so specified.

                                     2

     TENTH: The corporation reserves the right to amend, alter, change or repeal
any provision contained in this Certificate of Incorporation,  in the manner now
or hereafter  prescribed by statute,  and all rights  conferred on  stockholders
herein are granted subject to this reservation.  Notwithstanding  the foregoing,
the provisions set forth in Articles FIFTH, SIXTH,  SEVENTH,  EIGHTH,  NINTH and
this  Article  TENTH may not be  repealed or amended in  anyrespect  unless such
repeal or  amendment is approved by the  affirmative  vote of the holders of not
less than  seventy-five  percent of the total  voting  power of all  outstanding
shares of voting stock of this corporation.

     ELEVENTH:  A director of the corporation  shall not be personally liable to
the corporation or its shareholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary
duty as a director,  except for liability  (i) for any breach of the  director's
duty of  loyalty  to the  corporation  or its  shareholders,  (ii)  for  acts or
omissions not in good faith or which involve intentional misconduct or a knowing
violation of law,  (iii) under Section 174 of the Delaware  General  Corporation
Law, or (iv) for any  transaction  from which the  director  derived an improper
personal  benefit.  If the Delaware  General  Corporation  Law is amended  after
approval by the  shareholders  of this  article to  authorize  corporate  action
further  eliminating or limiting the personal  liability of directors,  then the
liability of a director of the corporation shall be eliminated or limited to the
fullest extent permitted by the Delaware General Corporation Law, as so amended.

     Any repeal or modification of the foregoing  paragraph by the  shareholders
of the  corporation  shall not  adversely  affect any right or  protection  of a
director of the corporation existing at the time of such repeal or modification.

     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Restated Certificate of Incorporation,  which only
restates  and  integrates  and does not  further  amend  the  provisions  of the
corporation's   Certificate   of   Incorporation   as   heretofore   amended  or
supplemented,  there  being no  discrepancy  between  those  provisions  and the
provisions of this Restated  Certificate of Incorporation except as permitted by
Section 245 of the General Corporation Law of Delaware, having been duly adopted
by the  corporation's  Board of Directors in accordance  with Section 245 of the
General  Corporation Law, has been executed by its duly authorized  officer this
1st day of October, 1999.


                                             UNOCAL CORPORATION



                                             By:   /s/ Dennis P.R. Codon
                                                  -----------------------
                                                  Name:  Dennis P.R. Codon
                                                  Title: Vice President
                                       3


                                    EXHIBIT I


            SERIES A JUNIOR PARTICIPATING CUMULATIVE PREFERRED STOCK

     Section 1.  Designation  and  Amount.  The shares of such  series  shall be
designated as Series A Junior  Participating  Cumulative  Preferred  Stock,  par
value $.10 per share (the "Series A Preferred Stock"),  and the number of shares
constituting such series shall be 3,000,000.

     Section 2.  Dividends and Distributions.

     (a) The holders of shares of Series A Preferred Stock, in preference to the
holders of shares of Common  Stock,  $1.00 per share,  of the  Corporation  (the
"Common  Stock") and of any other  junior stock of the  Corporation  that may be
outstanding, shall be entitled to receive, when, as and if declared by the Board
of Directors out of funds legally available for the purpose, quarterly dividends
payable in cash on the tenth day of  January,  April,  July and  October in each
year (each such date being referred to herein as a "Quarterly  Dividend  Payment
Date"),  commencing on the first Quarterly Dividend Payment Date after the first
issuance of a share or fraction  of a share of Series A Preferred  Stock,  in an
amount per share (rounded to the nearest cent) equal to the greater of (i) $0.25
per share ($1.00 per annum),  or (ii) subject to the  provision  for  adjustment
hereinafter  set forth,  100 times the  aggregate  per share  amount of all cash
dividends, and 100 times the aggregate per share amount (payable in kind) of all
non-cash  dividends  or other  distributions,  other than a dividend  payable in
shares of Common Stock,  or a subdivision  of the  outstanding  shares of Common
Stock (by reclassification or otherwise), declared on the Common Stock since the
immediately  preceding  Quarterly  Dividend Payment Date or, with respect to the
first Quarterly  Dividend Payment Date, since the first issuance of any share or
fraction  of a share  of  Series  A  Preferred  Stock.  In the  event  that  the
Corporation  shall at any time  declare  or pay any  dividend  on  Common  Stock
payable in shares of Common Stock,  or effect a subdivision  or  combination  or
consolidation of the outstanding shares of Common Stock (by  reclassification or
otherwise)  into a greater or lesser number of shares of Common Stock,  then and
in each such event,  the amount to which holders of shares of Series A Preferred
Stock were  entitled  immediately  prior to such event under  clause (ii) of the
preceding  sentence shall be adjusted by multiplying  such amount by a fraction,
the  numerator  of which is the  number of shares  of Common  Stock  outstanding
immediately  after such  event,  and the  denominator  of which is the number of
shares of Common Stock that were outstanding immediately prior to such event.

     (b) The Corporation  shall declare a dividend or distribution on the Series
A Preferred  Stock as provided in paragraph  (a) of this  Section 2  immediately
after it declares a dividend or  distribution  on the Common Stock (other than a
dividend  payable in shares of Common  Stock);  provided,  however,  that in the
event no dividend or  distribution  shall have been declared on the Common Stock
during the period  between  any  Quarterly  Dividend  Payment  Date and the next
subsequent Quarterly Dividend Payment Date, a dividend of $0.25 per share ($1.00
per annum) on the Series A Preferred Stock shall nevertheless be payable on such
subsequent Quarterly Dividend Payment Date.

     (c) Dividends shall begin to accrue and be cumulative on outstanding shares
of Series A  Preferred  Stock  from the  Quarterly  Dividend  Payment  Date next
preceding the date of issue of such shares of Series A Preferred  Stock,  unless
the date of issue of such  shares  is  prior to the  record  date for the  first
Quarterly  Dividend  Payment Date, in which case  dividends on such shares shall
begin to accrue  from the date of issue of such  shares,  or unless  the date of
issue is a Quarterly  Dividend  Payment  Date or is a date after the record date
for the  determination of holders of shares of Series A Preferred Stock entitled
to receive a quarterly dividend and before such Quarterly Dividend Payment Date,
in either of which cases such dividends  shall begin to accrue and be cumulative
from such Quarterly  Dividend  Payment Date.  Accrued but unpaid dividends shall
cumulate but shall not bear  interest.  Dividends paid on the shares of Series A
Preferred Stock in an amount less than the total amount of such dividends at the
time  accrued  and  payable  on such  shares  shall be  allocated  pro rata on a
share-by-share basis among all such shares at the time outstanding. The Board of
Directors  may fix a record date for the  determination  of holders of shares of
Series  A  Preferred  Stock  entitled  to  receive  payment  of  a  dividend  or
distribution declared thereon,  which record date shall be not more than 60 days
prior to the date fixed for the payment thereof.

                                       4

     Section 3. Voting Rights. The holders of shares of Series A Preferred Stock
shall have the following voting rights:

     (a) Each share of Series A Preferred Stock shall entitle the holder thereof
to 100 votes (and each one  one-hundredth of a share of Series A Preferred Stock
shall entitle the holder thereof to one vote) on all matters  submitted toa vote
of the stockholders of the Corporation.  In the event that the Corporation shall
at any time  declare or pay any  dividend on Common  Stock  payable in shares of
Common Stock or effect a subdivision  or  combination  or  consolidation  of the
outstanding  shares of Common Stock (by  reclassification  or otherwise  than by
payment of a dividend in shares of Common Stock) into a greater or lesser number
of shares of Common Stock,  then and in each such event, the number of votes per
share to which  holders  of shares of Series A  Preferred  Stock  were  entitled
immediately  prior to such event shall be adjusted by multiplying such number by
a  fraction,  the  numerator  of which is the  number of shares of Common  Stock
outstanding  immediately  after such event,  and the denominator of which is the
number of shares of Common Stock that were outstanding immediately prior to such
event.

     (b) Except as otherwise provided in the Certificate of Incorporation of the
Corporation  or herein or by law,  the  holders of shares of Series A  Preferred
Stock and the holders of shares of Common Stock shall vote together as one class
on all matters submitted to a vote of stockholders of the Corporation.

     (c) In  addition,  the holders of shares of Series A Preferred  Stock shall
have the following special voting rights:

     In the  event  that at any time  dividends  on  Series A  Preferred  Stock,
     whenever accrued and whether or not  consecutive,  shall not have been paid
     or declared and a sum sufficient for the payment  thereof set aside,  in an
     amount  equivalent  to six  quarterly  dividends  on all shares of Series A
     Preferred Stock at the time  outstanding,  then and in each such event, the
     holders  of shares of Series A  Preferred  Stock and each  other  series of
     preferred  stock now or hereafter  issued that shall be accorded such class
     voting  right by the Board of  Directors  and that  shall have the right to
     elect three  directors  as the result of a prior or  subsequent  default in
     payment  of  dividends  on  such  series  (each  such  other  series  being
     hereinafter called "Other Series of Preferred Stock"), voting separately as
     a class  without  regard  to  series,  shall be  entitled  to  elect  three
     directors at the next annual meeting of stockholders of the Corporation, in
     addition to the directors to be elected by the holders of all shares of the
     Corporation entitled to vote for the election of directors, and the holders
     of all shares  (including the Series A Preferred Stock) otherwise  entitled
     to vote for directors,  voting separately as a class,  shall be entitled to
     elect the remaining  members of the Board of  Directors,  provided that the
     Series A Preferred Stock and each Other Series of Preferred  Stock,  voting
     as a class,  shall not have the right to elect more than  three  directors.
     Such  special  voting  right of the holders of shares of Series A Preferred
     Stock may be  exercised  until all  dividends  in  default  on the Series A
     Preferred  Stock  shall  have  been  paid  in full or  declared  and  funds
     sufficient  therefor  set aside,  and when so paid or  provided  for,  such
     special  voting right of the holders of shares of Series A Preferred  Stock
     shall cease,  but subject always to the same  provisions for the vesting of
     such special voting rights in the event of any such future dividend default
     or  defaults.  At any time after such special  voting  rights shall have so
     vested in the holders of shares of Series A Preferred  Stock, the Secretary
     of the  Corporation  may,  and upon the  written  request of the holders of
     record of 10% or more in number of the shares of Series A  Preferred  Stock
     and each Other Series of Preferred Stock then outstanding  addressed to the
     Secretary at the principal  executive office of the Corporation shall, call
     a special  meeting of the holders of shares of Preferred  Stock so entitled
     to vote,  for the election of the directors to be elected by them as herein
     provided,  to be held  within 60 days  after such call and at the place and
     upon the  notice  provided  by law and in the  Bylaws  for the  holding  of
     meetings of stockholders;  provided,  however, that the Secretary shall not
     be required to call such  special  meeting in the case of any such  request
     received less than 90 days before the date fixed for any annual  meeting of
     stockholders,  and if in such case such  special  meeting  is not called or
     held, the holders of shares of Preferred Stock so entitled to vote shall be
     entitled to exercise the special  voting rights  provided in this paragraph
     at such annual meeting.  If any such special meeting  required to be called
     as above provided shall not be called by the Secretary within 30 days after
     receipt of any such  request,  then the holders of record of 10% or more in
     number of the shares of Series A Preferred  Stock and each Other  Series of
     Preferred  Stock then  outstanding  may  designate  in writing one of their
     number to call such  meeting,  and the  person so  designated  may,  at the
     expense of the  Corporation,  call such meeting to be held at the place and
     upon the  notice  given by such  person,  and for that  purpose  shall have
     access to the

                                        5

     stock books of the Corporation.  No such special meeting and no adjournment
     thereof  shall  be held on a date  later  than 60 days  before  the  annual
     meeting  of  stockholders.  If, at any  meeting  so called or at any annual
     meeting  held while the holders of shares of Series A Preferred  Stock have
     the special voting rights  provided for in this  paragraph,  the holders of
     not less than 40% of the shares of Series A Preferred  Stock and each Other
     Series of  Preferred  Stock then  outstanding  are  present in person or by
     proxy,  which percentage shall be sufficient to constitute a quorum for the
     election of additional  directors as herein  provided,  the then authorized
     number of directors of the  Corporation  shall be increased by three, as of
     thetime  of such  special  meeting  or the time of the  first  such  annual
     meeting held while such holders have special  voting rights and such quorum
     is present,  and the holders of shares of Series A Preferred Stock and each
     Other Series of Preferred  Stock,  voting as a class,  shall be entitled to
     elect the  additional  directors so provided  for. If the  directors of the
     Corporation  are  then  divided  into  classes  under   provisions  of  the
     Certificate of  Incorporation  of the Corporation or the Bylaws,  the three
     additional  directors  shall be  members  of those  respective  classes  of
     directors in which a vacancy is created as a result of such increase in the
     authorized number of directors.  If the foregoing  expansion of the size of
     the Board of Directors  shall not be valid under  applicable  law, then the
     holders of shares of Series A Preferred  Stock and of each Other  Series of
     Preferred Stock,  voting as a class,  shall be entitled,  at the meeting of
     stockholders  at which they would  otherwise have voted, to elect directors
     to fill any then existing  vacancies on the Board of  Directors,  and shall
     additionally be entitled,  at such meeting and each  subsequent  meeting of
     stockholders at which directors are elected,  to elect all of the directors
     then being  elected  until by such class vote three members of the Board of
     Directors  have been so elected.  Upon the  election at such meeting by the
     holders  of shares of Series A  Preferred  Stock and each  Other  Series of
     Preferred  Stock,  voting as a class, of the directors they are entitled so
     to elect,  the persons so  elected,  together  with such  persons as may be
     directors  or as may have been  elected as  directors by the holders of all
     shares (including Series A Preferred Stock) otherwise  entitled to vote for
     directors,  shall constitute the duly elected directors of the Corporation.
     The  additional  directors  so  elected  by  holders  of shares of Series A
     Preferred  Stock and each  Other  Series of  Preferred  Stock,  voting as a
     class,  shall serve until the next annual meeting or until their respective
     successors  shall be elected and  qualified,  or if any such  director is a
     member of a class of directors under provisions dividing the directors into
     classes,  each such director  shall serve until the annual meeting at which
     the term of office of such  director's  class  shall  expire or until  such
     director's  successor  shall be  elected  and  shall  qualify,  and at each
     subsequent  meeting  of  stockholders  at  which  the  directorship  of any
     director  elected by the vote of  holders  of shares of Series A  Preferred
     Stock and each Other  Series of  Preferred  Stock under the special  voting
     rights set forth in this  paragraph is up for election,  said special class
     voting  rights  shall apply in the  reelection  of such  director or in the
     election of such director's successor; provided, however, that whenever the
     holders  of shares of Series A  Preferred  Stock and each  Other  Series of
     Preferred  Stock shall be  divested  of the  special  rights to elect three
     directors as above provided,  the terms of office of all persons elected as
     directors  by the  holders of shares of Series A  Preferred  Stock and each
     Other Series of Preferred Stock,  voting as a class, or elected to fill any
     vacancies resulting from the death, resignation, or removal of directors so
     elected by the holders of shares of Series A Preferred Stock and each Other
     Series of Preferred  Stock,  shall forthwith  terminate and, if applicable,
     the number of directors shall be reduced accordingly. If, at any time after
     a special  meeting of  stockholders or an annual meeting of stockholders at
     which the  holders  of shares of Series A  Preferred  Stock and each  Other
     Series of Preferred  Stock,  voting as a class,  have elected  directors as
     provided above, and while the holders of shares of Series A Preferred Stock
     and each Other  Series of  Preferred  Stock  shall be  entitled so to elect
     three  directors,  the  number of  directors  who have been  elected by the
     holders  of shares of Series A  Preferred  Stock and each  Other  Series of
     Preferred  Stock (or who by reason of one or more  resignations,  deaths or
     removals  have  succeeded  any  directors  so  elected)  shall by reason of
     resignation,  death or removal  be less than  three but at least  one,  the
     vacancy in the  directors so elected by the holders of shares of the Series
     A Preferred Stock and each Other Series of Preferred Stock may be filled by
     the remaining director elected by such holders,  and in the event that such
     election  shall not occur within 30 days after such vacancy  arises,  or in
     the event  that  there  shall not be  incumbent  at least one  director  so
     elected by such holders, the Secretary of the Corporation may, and upon the
     written  request  of the  holders of record of 10% or more in number of the
     shares of Series A Preferred Stock and each Other Series of Preferred Stock
     then outstanding  addressed to the Secretary at the principal office of the
     Corporation  shall,  call a special  meeting  of the  holders  of shares of
     Series A  Preferred  Stock  and each  Other  Series of  Preferred  Stock so
     entitled to vote, for an election to fill such vacancy or vacancies,  to be
     held  within 60 days  after  such call and at the place and upon the notice
     provided  by law  and  in  the  Bylaws  for  the  holding  of  meetings  of

                                        6

     stockholders;  provided,  however, that the Secretary shall not be required
     to call such special meeting in the case of any such request  received less
     than 90 days before the date fixed for any annual meeting of  stockholders,
     and if in such case such  special  meeting is not  called,  the  holders of
     shares of  Preferred  Stock so  entitled  to vote shall be entitled to fill
     such  vacancy or  vacancies  at such annual  meeting.  If any such  special
     meeting  required to be called as above provided shall not be called by the
     Secretary  within  30 days  after  receipt  of any such  request,  then the
     holders  of  record  of 10% or more in  number  of the  shares  of Series A
     Preferred Stock and each Other Series of Preferred  Stock then  outstanding
     may designate in writing one of their number to call such meeting,  and the
     person so  designated  may,  at the expense of the  Corporation,  call such
     meeting to be held at the place and upon the notice above provided, and for
     that purpose  shall have access to the stock books of the  Corporation;  no
     such special  meeting and no  adjournment  thereof  shall be held on a date
     later than 60 days before the annual meeting of stockholders.

     (d) Nothing herein shall prevent the directors or stockholders  from taking
any action to  increase  the number of  authorized  shares of Series A Preferred
Stock,  or increasing the number of authorized  shares of Preferred Stock of the
same class as the Series A Preferred Stock or the number of authorized shares of
Common Stock, or changing the par value of the Common Stock or Preferred  Stock,
or issuing options,  warrants or rights to any class of stock of the Corporation
as authorized by the Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation,  as it may
hereafter be amended.

     (e) Except as set forth  herein,  holders  of shares of Series A  Preferred
Stock  shall  have no  special  voting  rights  and their  consent  shall not be
required  (except to the extent  they are  entitled  to vote as set forth in the
Certificate of  Incorporation of the Corporation or herein or by law) for taking
any corporate action.

     Section 4.  Certain Restrictions.

     (a) Whenever any dividends or other  distributions  payable on the Series A
Preferred  Stock as provided in Section 2 hereof are in arrears,  thereafter and
until all  accrued  and  unpaid  dividends  and  distributions,  whether  or not
declared, on shares of Series A Preferred Stock outstanding shall have been paid
in full,  the  Corporation  shall not and shall cause its  subsidiaries  not to,
directly or indirectly:

          (i) declare or pay dividends on, or make any other  distributions with
     respect to, any shares of stock ranking  junior  (either as to dividends or
     upon  liquidation,  dissolution  or winding  up) to the Series A  Preferred
     Stock;

          (ii) declare or pay dividends on, or make any other distributions with
     respect to, any shares of stock ranking on a parity (either as to dividends
     or upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up) with the Series A Preferred
     Stock,  except  dividends  paid ratably on shares of the Series A Preferred
     Stock  and all such  parity  stock on which  dividends  are  payable  or in
     arrears in proportion to the total amounts to which the holders of all such
     shares are then entitled;

          (iii) redeem or purchase or otherwise acquire for consideration shares
     of any stock ranking  junior  (either as to dividends or upon  liquidation,
     dissolution or winding up) with the Series A Preferred Stock, provided that
     the  Corporation  may at any time  redeem,  purchase or  otherwise  acquire
     shares of any such junior  stock in exchange for shares of any stock of the
     Corporation  ranking  junior  (either as to dividends or upon  dissolution,
     liquidation or winding up) to the Series A Preferred Stock; or

          (iv)  purchase or otherwise  acquire for  consideration  any shares of
     Series A Preferred  Stock,  or any shares of stock ranking on a parity with
     the Series A Preferred  Stock,  except in accordance  with a Purchase offer
     made in writing or by publication (as determined by the Board of Directors)
     to all holders of such  shares  upon such terms as the Board of  Directors,
     after  consideration  of the  respective  annual  dividend  rates and other
     relative rights and preferences of the respective series and classes, shall
     determine in good faith will result in fair and equitable  treatment  among
     the respective series or classes.

                                       7

    (b) The  Corporation  shall not permit any subsidiary of the Corporation to
purchase  or  otherwise  acquire  for  consideration  any shares of stock of the
Corporation unless the Corporation could, under paragraph (a) of this Section 4,
purchase or otherwise acquire such shares at such time and in such manner.

     Section  5.  Reacquired  Shares.  Any  shares of Series A  Preferred  Stock
purchased  or otherwise  acquired by the  Corporation  in any manner  whatsoever
shall be retired and cancelled promptly after the acquisition  thereof. All such
shares shall upon their  cancellation  become  authorized but unissued shares of
preferred stock,  without  designation as to series, and may be reissued as part
of any series of preferred  stock created by resolution  or  resolutions  of the
Board  of  Directors  (including  Series  A  Preferred  Stock),  subject  to the
conditions and restrictions on issuance set forth herein.

     Section 6.  Liquidation,  Dissolution or Winding Up. Upon any  liquidation,
dissolution or winding up of the Corporation, no distribution shall be made to:

     (a) the holders of shares of stock ranking  junior  (either as to dividends
or upon liquidation,  dissolution or winding up) to the Series A Preferred Stock
unless,  prior thereto,  the holders of shares of Series A Preferred Stock shall
have received the greater of (i) $100.00 per share ($1.00 per one  one-hundredth
of a  share),  plus  an  amount  equal  to  accrued  and  unpaid  dividends  and
distributions thereon,  whether or not declared, to the date of such payment, or
(ii) an aggregate  amount per share,  subject to the  provision  for  adjustment
hereinafter set forth, equal to 100 times the aggregate amount to be distributed
per share to holders of shares of Common Stock; or

     (b) the  holders  of  shares of stock  ranking  on a parity  (either  as to
dividends  or upon  liquidation,  dissolution  or winding  up) with the Series A
Preferred  Stock,  except  distributions  made ratably on the Series A Preferred
Stock and all other such  parity  stock in  proportion  to the total  amounts to
which the  holders  of all such  shares  are  entitled  upon  such  liquidation,
dissolution or winding up. In the event that the  Corporation  shall at any time
declare or pay any dividend on Common Stock  payable in shares of Common  Stock,
or effect a subdivision  or  combination  or  consolidation  of the  outstanding
shares of Common  Stock (by  reclassification  or  otherwise)  into a greater or
lesser  number  of  shares of Common  Stock,  then and in each such  event,  the
aggregate  amount to which  holders of shares of Series A  Preferred  Stock were
entitled  immediately prior to such event under the proviso in clause (a) of the
preceding  sentence shall be adjusted by multiplying  such amount by a fraction,
the  numerator  of which is the  number of shares  of Common  Stock  outstanding
immediately  after such  event,  and the  denominator  of which is the number of
shares of Common Stock that were outstanding immediately prior to such event.

     Section 7.  Consolidation,  Merger,  etc. In the event that the Corporation
shall enter into any consolidation,  merger, combination or other transaction in
which the shares of Common Stock are  exchanged  for or changed into other stock
or securities, cash and/or any other property, or otherwise changed, then and in
each such event,  the shares of Series A Preferred  Stock shall at the same time
be  similarly  exchanged  or  changed  in an amount  per share  (subject  to the
provision for adjustment hereinafter set forth) equal to 100 times the aggregate
amount of stock,  securities,  cash and/or any other property (payable in kind),
as the case may be,  into  which or for  which  each  share of  Common  Stock is
changed  or  exchanged.  In the  event  that the  Corporation  shall at any time
declare or pay any dividend on Common Stock  payable in shares of Common  Stock,
or effect a subdivision  or  combination  or  consolidation  of the  outstanding
shares of Common  Stock (by  reclassification  or  otherwise)  into a greater or
lesser number of shares of Common Stock, then and in each such event, the amount
set forth in the  preceding  sentence  with respect to the exchange or change of
shares of Series A Preferred Stock shall be adjusted by multiplying  such amount
by a fraction,  the  numerator  of which is the number of shares of Common Stock
outstanding  immediately  after such event,  and the denominator of which is the
number of shares of Common Stock that were outstanding immediately prior to such
event.

     Section 8. No Redemption.  The shares of Series A Preferred Stock shall not
be redeemable. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Corporation may acquire shares
of  Series  A  Preferred  Stock  in any  other  manner  permitted  by  law,  the
Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation or herein.

     Section  9.  Rank.   Unless  otherwise   provided  in  the  Certificate  of
Incorporation of the Corporation or a Certificate of Designations  relating to a
subsequent series of preferred stock of the Corporation,  the Series A Preferred
Stock shall rank junior to all other series of the Corporation's preferred stock
as to the payment of dividends and the  distribution  of assets on  liquidation,
dissolution or winding up, and senior to the Common Stock of the Corporation.

                                       8

     Section 10. Amendment.  The Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation
shall not be amended in any manner that would  materially and adversely alter or
change the powers, preferences or special rights of the Series A Preferred Stock
without  the  affirmative  vote of the  holders  of at least  two-thirds  of the
outstanding  shares of Series A  Preferred  Stock,  voting  together as a single
series.

     Section 11.  Fractional  Shares.  Series A Preferred  Stock maybe issued in
fractions  of a share (in one  one-hundredths  (1/100)  of a share and  integral
multiples thereof) that shall entitle the holder thereof,  in proportion to such
holder's  fractional  shares,  to exercise  voting  rights,  receive  dividends,
participate in distributions and have the benefit of all other rights of holders
of shares of Series A Preferred Stock.

                                       9