FORM 10-Q SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D. C. 20549 (X) QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the Quarterly Period Ended September 30, 1997 or ( ) TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 or 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to For Quarter Ended Commission File Number September 30, 1997 0-12716 Novitron International, Inc. (Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter) Delaware 04-2573920 (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) (IRS Employer Identification No.) One Gateway Center, Suite 411, Newton, MA 02158 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's Telephone number, including area code: (617) 527-9933 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No __ The number of shares of common stock outstanding, as of November 10, 1997, is 1,322,005. Novitron International, Inc. AND SUBSIDIARIES FORM 10-Q Index Page Part I: FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1: Consolidated Financial Statements Unaudited consolidated balance sheets at September 30, 1997 and March 31, 1997 3 Unaudited consolidated statements of operations for the three and six months ended September 30, 1997 and 1996 5 Unaudited consolidated statements of stockholders' investment for the years ended March 31, 1997 and 1996 and the six months ended September 30, 1997 6 Unaudited consolidated statements of cash flows for the six months ended September 30, 1997 and 1996 7 Notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements 9 Item 2: Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 14 Part II: OTHER INFORMATION 16 SIGNATURE 17 Novitron International, Inc. AND SUBSIDIARIES UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS ASSETS 	 September 30, 1997 March 31, 1997 CURRENT ASSETS: Cash and cash equivalents $ 2,288,700 $ 1,634,270 Marketable securities 74,480 99,472 Accounts receivable, less reserves of $99,000 at September 30, 1997 and $102,000 at March 31, 1997, respectively 1,866,002 2,546,221 Inventories 2,974,710 2,526,389 Prepaid expenses 327,926 280,915 Other current assets 34,849 83,257 Total current assets 7,566,667 7,170,524 EQUIPMENT, at cost: Manufacturing and computer 1,968,076 1,896,432 equipment Furniture and fixtures 384,815 403,882 Leasehold improvements 220,119 232,237 Vehicles 69,337 101,818 2,642,347 2,634,369 Less- Accumulated depreciation and amortization 2,086,390 2,053,107 555,957 581,262 OTHER ASSETS, net 880,980 816,047 $ 9,003,604 $ 8,567,833 <FN> The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. </FN> Novitron International, Inc. AND SUBSIDIARIES UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' INVESTMENT September 30, 1997 March 31, 1997 CURRENT LIABILITIES: Short-term notes payable and current portion of long-term debt $ 64,768 $ 54,375 Accounts payable 2,307,220 1,464,128 Accrued expenses 1,576,620 1,219,551 Customer advances 236,144 193,572 Accrued income taxes 28,999 33,287 Total current liabilities 4,213,751 2,964,913 LONG-TERM DEBT, net of current portion 35,238 41,029 DEFERRED TAXES 116,191 347,993 MINORITY INTEREST 231,793 240,830 COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Note 5) STOCKHOLDERS' INVESTMENT: Preferred stock, $.01 par value, Authorized--1,000,000 shares Issued and outstanding--none Common stock, $.01 par value, Authorized--6,000,000 shares Issued-1,322,005 shares at September 30, and March 31, 1997 13,220 13,220 Capital in excess of par value 4,882,390 4,882,390 Cumulative translation adjustment (92,556) 148,696 Retained earnings (396,423) (71,238) Total stockholders' investment 4,406,631 4,973,068 $ 9,003,604 $ 8,567,833 <FN> The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. </FN> Novitron International, Inc. AND SUBSIDIARIES UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS For Three Months For the Six Months Ended September 30, Ended September 30, 1997 1996 1997 1996 REVENUES $ 2,608,696 $2,735,402 $ 5,480,004 $ 7,390,954 COST OF REVENUES 1,880,680 2,007,058 4,045,269 5,487,049 Gross profit 728,016 728,344 1,434,735 1,903,905 OPERATING EXPENSES: Sales and marketing 191,053 271,550 430,521 578,844 Research and development 294,846 418,344 593,169 767,475 General and adminstrative 442,046 562,547 857,334 1,016,465 927,945 1,252,441 1,881,024 2,362,784 Loss from operations (199,929) (524,097) (446,289) (458,879) Interest expense (25,114) 617 (39,173) (27,087) Interest income 16,896 12,746 31,208 24,172 Other income (expense) 23,924 (96,501) 32,293 (93,232) (184,223) (607,235) (421,961) (555,026) Benefit from income taxes (33,918) (160,922) (87,739) (64,903) (150,305) (446,313) (334,222) (490,123) Minority interest 3,702 16,436 9,037 10,427 Net loss $ (146,603) $ (429,877) $ (325,185) $ (479,696) Net loss per share $ (0.11) $ (0.33) $ (0.25) $ (0.36) Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding 1,322,005 1,322,005 1,322,005 1,322,005 <FN> The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements </FN> Novitron International, Inc. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' INVESTMENT FOR THE YEARS ENDED MARCH 31, 1996, AND 1997 AND FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 Common Stock Excess Cumulative Number of Translation Retained of Shares Par Value Par Value Adjustment Earnings BALANCE at March 31, 1995 1,322,005 $ 13,220 $ 4,882,390 $ 1,068,490 $ 2,016,945 Translation adjustment - - - (283,267) - Net loss - - - - (1,505,633) BALANCE at March 31, 1996 1,322,005 13,220 4,822,390 785,223 511,312 Translation adjustment - - - (636,527) - Net loss - - - - (582,550) BALANCE at March 31, 1997 1,322,005 13,220 4,822,390 148,696 (71,238) Translation adjustment - - - (241,252) - Net loss - - - - (325,185) BALANCE at September 30, 1997 1,322,005 $ 13,220 $ 4,822,390 $ (92,556) $ (396,423) <FN> The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. </FN> Novitron International, Inc. AND SUBSIDIARIES UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 1996 CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net loss $ (325,185) $ (479,696) Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities- Depreciation and 159,954 206,690 amortization Minority interest (9,037) (10,427) Accounts receivable 552,533 1,929,407 Inventories (579,470) 768,125 Prepaid expenses (61,314) (12,836) Other current assets 44,337 (168,552) Accounts payable 921,313 (902,348) Accrued expenses 416,774 (141,517) Customer advances 52,653 481 Accrued income taxes 581 (41,294) Deferred income taxes (214,902) 41 Net cash provided by operating activities $ 958,237 $ 1,148,074 CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Marketable securities $ 24,992 $ 99,890 Other assets (127,255) 295 Purchases of equipment (164,005) (162,136) Sales of equipment 16,224 24,584 Other, including foreign Exchange effects on cash (63,269) (113,344) Net cash used in Investing activities $ (313,313) $ (150,711) <FN> Continues on next page </FN> Novitron International, Inc. AND SUBSIDIARIES UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, (Continued) 1997 1996 CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Proceeds from short-term debt $ 13,219 $ 80,999 Proceeds from (payments on) long-term debt (3,713) 6,055 Net cash provided by financing activities $ 9,506 $ 87,054 NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS $ 654,430 $ 1,084,417 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF YEAR 1,634,270 1,018,501 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT September 30, 1997 and 1996 $ 2,288,700 $ 2,102,918 <FN> The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. </FN> Novitron International, Inc. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS September 30, 1997 Basis of Presentation Novitron International, Inc. ("the Company") prepared the consolidated financial statements included herein pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information normally included in footnote disclosures in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles was condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. In management's opinion, the consolidated financial statements and footnotes reflect all adjustments necessary to disclose adequately the Company's financial position at September 30, 1997 and September 30, 1996. Management suggests these condensed consolidated financial statements be read in conjunction with the financial statements and the notes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 1997. (1) Operations and Accounting Policies (a) Principles of Consolidation The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries: Clinical Data BV, Clinical Data (Australia), Pty. Ltd., NovaChem BV, Spectronetics NV, and Vital Scientific NV (94% owned subsidiary). All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. (b) Cash and Cash Equivalents Cash and cash equivalents are stated at cost, which approximates market, and consist of cash and marketable financial instruments with original maturities of 90 days or less. Cash and cash equivalents consist of the following at September 30, and March 31, 1997. September 30, 1997 March 31, 1997 Cash and money market 2,285,325 1,630,638 instruments Time deposits 3,375 3,632 2,288,700 1,634,270 Novitron International, Inc. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS September 30, 1997 (Continued) (c) Marketable Securities The Company accounts for marketable securities under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 115, "Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities" ("SFAS No. 115"). Under SFAS No. 115, marketable securities which the Company has the ability and positive intent to hold to maturity are recorded at amortized cost and classified as "held to maturity" securities. For the periods ended September 30, and March 31, 1997, marketable securities consisted of United States Treasury securities and were stated at cost, which approximated market value. (d) Inventories Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out) or market, include material, labor and manufacturing overhead, and consist of the following at September 30, and March 31, 1997: September 30, 1997 March 31, 1997 Raw materials $ 738,614 $ 496,248 Work-in-process 1,445,092 1,252,249 Finished goods 791,004 777,892 $ 2,974,710 $ 2,526,389 (e) Revenue Recognition The Company recognizes revenue from the sale of products and supplies at the time of shipment. (f) Net Loss per Share Net loss per share for the three and six month periods ended September 30, 1997 and 1996 is based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the respective fiscal period. Effective for all reporting periods ending after December 15, 1997, the Company is required to adopt Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128, "Earnings per Share," ("SFAS No. 128"). SFAS No. 128 has new guidelines about the calculation of earnings per share and requires the restatement of previously stated earnings per share for comparability purposes. The Company does not believe that the adoption of SFAS No. 128 will have a material impact on the Company's historical earnings per share. Novitron International, Inc. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS September 30, 1997 (Continued) (g) Financial Instruments The estimated fair value of the Company's financial instruments, which include cash equivalents, marketable securities, accounts receivable and long-term debt, approximates their carrying value. (h) Foreign Currency Translation The Company accounts for foreign currency transaction and translation gains and losses in accordance with SFAS No. 52, "Foreign Currency Translation." The functional currency of Clinical Data BV, Vital Scientific NV and Spectronetics NV is the Dutch guilder. During fiscal 1997, the functional currency of Clinical Data Australia became the Australian dollar in recognition of the shift of its operations to a more domestic focus. Also in fiscal 1997, NovaChem BV changed its functional currency to the United States dollar because the majority of its operations are now based in the United States. Gains and losses from translating asset and liability accounts that are denominated in currencies other than the respective functional currency and foreign currency transaction gains and losses are included in other expense in the consolidated statements of operation. The translation adjustment required to report those subsidiaries whose functional currency is other than the United States dollar into U.S. dollars is credited or charged to cumulative translation adjustment, included as a separate component of stockholders' investment in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. (i) Depreciation and Amortization of Equipment and Intangibles Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 121, "Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed of," ("SFAS No. 121"), requires the Company to continually evaluate whether events and circumstances have occurred that indicate that the estimated remaining useful life of long-lived assets and such intangibles as goodwill may warrant revision or that the carrying value of those assets may be impaired. To compute whether assets have been impaired, the estimated gross cash flows for the estimated remaining useful life of the asset are compared to the carrying value. To the extent that the gross cash flows are less than the carrying value, the assets are written down to the estimated fair value of the of the asset. At September 30, and March 31, 1997, the Company's remaining goodwill relates to its investment in Vital Scientific NV. Novitron International, Inc. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS September 30, 1997 (Continued) (j) Concentration of Credit Risk Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 105, "Disclosure of Information about Financial Instruments with Off-Balance Sheet Risk and Financial Instruments with Concentrations of Credit Risk," requires disclosure of any significant off-balance sheet and credit risk concentrations. The Company has no significant off-balance sheet credit risk such as foreign exchange contracts, option contracts or other foreign hedging arrangements. The Company maintains the majority of its cash balances with financial institutions. (k) Postretirement Benefits The Company has no obligations for post retirement benefits. (l) Management's Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. (m) Warranty Policy The Company provides for a warranty reserve on its manufactured products for one year, which covers parts and materials. (n) Software Development Costs In connection with the development of software included as a significant component of a new analysis product, the Company has applied the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 86, "Accounting for the Costs of Computer Software to be Sold, Leased or Otherwise Marketed" ("SFAS No. 86"). SFAS No. 86 requires the Company to capitalize those costs incurred for the development of computer software that will be sold, leased or otherwise marketed once technological feasibility has been established up to the time at which the product is available for sale to the customer. These capitalized costs are subject to an ongoing assessment of Novitron International, Inc. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS September 30, 1997 (Continued) (n) Software Development Costs (continued) the recoverability based on anticipated future revenues and changes in hardware and software technologies. Amortization of the capitalized software development costs begins when the product is available for general release. Amortization is provided on a product-by-product basis on either the straight-line method over periods not exceeding five years or the sales ratio method. Unamortized capitalized software development costs determined to be in excess of net realizable value of the product are expensed immediately. During the six-month period ended September 30, 1997 and the year ended March 31, 1997, the Company capitalized $154,757 and $502,331, respectively, under SFAS No. 86, included as a component of other assets in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. The Company has not recorded any amortization for the year then ended, as the capitalized costs pertain to a product that is not yet available for general release. (o) Reclassifications Certain reclassifications have been made to the prior year's presentation in order to conform to that of the current year. (2) Reverse Stock Split On November 12, 1996, the Company declared a 1 for 3 reverse stock split of the Common Stock payable on December 4, 1996 to stockholders of record on November 25, 1996. No fractional shares were distributed and the Common Stock issued to each stockholder was rounded up to the nearest whole number of shares. The financial statements for the periods presented were restated to reflect an estimated number of shares outstanding. As of September 30, 1997, the actual number of shares outstanding was verified; all share and per share amounts for all periods presented have been restated to reflect the final number of shares outstanding after the reverse stock split. Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Results of Operations Second Quarter ended September 30, 1997 compared to the Second Quarter ended September 30, 1996 Revenues for the three-month period ended September 30, 1997 decreased 4.6% from the three months ended September 30, 1996 and the year-to-date revenues have declined 25.9% from the same period last year. For the quarterly reporting period when expressed in Dutch Guilders, there was a 12.7% increase in sales at Vital Scientific. When translated, however, into U.S. dollars, the increase was offset by a 17.2% decline in the value of the Dutch Guilder. For the year-to-date comparison, the primary factor in the sales decline is the aforementioned strengthening of the U.S. dollar against the Company's primary functional currency, the Dutch Guilder. The remainder of the decrease is primarily due to a reduction in purchases by a major customer. The gross profit margin improved from 26.6% to 27.9% for the three-month periods ending September 30, 1996 and 1997, respectively and from 25.8% to 26.5% for the six-month reporting periods ended on the aforementioned respective dates. The increase in gross profit is attributable to improving margins from the sales of instruments and spare part at Vital Scientific and diagnostic assays at Clinical Data (Australia). When analyzing the comparative figures for the three and six month reporting periods, the aforementioned 17.2% decline in the value of the Dutch Guilder against the U.S. dollar affected each of the expense categories noted below. Sales and marketing expenses decreased 29.4% and 25.6% for the three and six month periods, respectively. The exchange rate was the primary factor and secondarily, the decline is attributable to a reduction in sales expenses at NovaChem BV and Clinical Data (Australia) offset by an increase in sales expenses at Vital Scientific. Research and development expenses, as shown on the income statement, decreased 29.5% from last year on a quarterly comparative basis and 22.7% in the year-to-date figures. However, during the first six months of fiscal year 1998, the Company spent an additional $155,000 ($79,000 during the second quarter) which were capitalized on the consolidated balance sheet pursuant to the precepts of Statement of Financial Standards No. 86 (see Note 1(n) in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements). Therefore, the Company expended, on a cash basis, a total of $354,000 during the three months ended September 30, 1997 and $748,000 for the six months then ended. General and administrative expenses decreased by 21.4% for the three-month and 15.7% for the six-month periods ended September 30, 1997 when compared to the same periods as of September 30, 1996. Interest expense increased for the period and year-to-date as compared to last year because of a special financing charge assessed to Vital Scientific for participation in special programs in the Netherlands, which provide support for research and development. Interest income has increased for both the quarter and year-to-date because there are more funds available. Other income and expense consists primarily of the effect of foreign currency transaction gains and losses on the results of operations. For the quarters ended September 30, 1997 and 1996, minority interest is attributable to the six percent (6%) of Vital Scientific NV not held by the Company. Financial Condition and Liquidity The effect of foreign currency transaction exchange on the result of operations is included in other income and expense and is not material to the financial statements. Any impact on the Company's liquidity is largely dependent on the exchange rates in effect at the time the predominant functional currency, the Dutch guilder, is translated into U.S. Dollars. Approximately $231,000 of the September 30, 1997 balance of $2,289,000 in cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities is denominated in U.S. dollars. The effect of translation into U.S. dollars is reflected as a separate component of stockholders' investment in the balance sheet. The effects of currency exchange rates on future quarterly or fiscal periods on the results of operations are difficult to estimate. There are no formal hedging procedures employed by the Company. The primary risk is to monetary assets and liabilities denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar. Approximately $7.5 million of the $7.6 million of current assets reside in the Company's foreign subsidiaries. The Company generated approximately $958,000 of cash from operations during the six months ended September 30, 1997. The increase in funds comes from the decrease in the level of accounts receivable and an increase in accounts payable and accrued expenses offset by an increase in the level of inventory and a decrease in deferred income taxes. Approximately $313,000 was used by the Company during the six months for investing activities. These included the capitalization of software development costs and the purchase of equipment coupled with the effect of foreign currency exchange. Financing activities have not been material thus far during fiscal year 1998. The Company's sources of cash include cash balances and a 2,000,000 Dutch guilder standby line of credit from a Dutch bank. The Company believes that available funds will provide it with sufficient working capital during the remainder of fiscal year 1998. Part II. OTHER INFORMATION Items 1-3. None Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders: At the Annual Meeting for the fiscal year ended March 31, 1997, held on September 15,1997, the following matters were submitted to a vote of the security holders: (a) Directors elected as follows: Israel M. Stein Gordon B. Baty Arthur B. Malman (b) Matters voted on as follows: Election of directors: Israel M. Stein and Arthur B. Malman: 1,012,535 voted for 249,502 withheld authority to vote Gordon B. Baty: 1,003,110 voted for 258,927 withheld authority to vote Ratification of auditors: 1,000,114 voted for 7,417 voted against 16,908 abstained Item 5. Other Information: On October 20, 1997, Vital Scientific NV became a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company when the six (6%) percent of Vital Scientific held by a third party was purchased for NLG400,000. The Company recorded the acquisition as a purchase and accounted for the excess of the consideration paid over the fair value of the assets acquired as goodwill to be amortized over 15 years on a straight-line basis. Item 6. None Signature Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed in its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. Novitron International, Inc. (Registrant) Israel M. Stein MD Date: November 13, 1997 Israel M. Stein MD President