[TYPE]10-Q FORM 10-Q SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended March 31, 1995 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to Commission file number 0-15829 FIRST CHARTER CORPORATION (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) North Carolina 56-1355866 (State or other jurisdiction of (IRS Employer Identification No. incorporation or organization) 22 Union Street, North, Concord, North Carolina 28025 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (704) 786-3300 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) N/A (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No APPLICABLE ONLY TO ISSUERS INVOLVED IN BANKRUPTCY PROCEEDINGS DURING THE PRECEDING FIVE YEARS: Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Sections 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court. Yes No APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS: Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. 4,631,720 shares of Common Stock, $5.00 par value, outstanding as of May 9, 1995. PART 1. FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FIRST CHARTER CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS March 31, December 31, ASSETS 1995 1994 Cash and due from banks . . . . . . . . . . . $ 16,255,476 $ 18,110,298 Securities available for sale: U.S. Government obligations . . . . . . . . 12,396,876 16,083,594 U.S. Government agency obligations . . . . 8,953,017 8,911,518 Mortgage-backed securities . . . . . . . . 2,635,604 2,519,763 Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,568,767 3,288,447 Total securities available for sale . . . 27,554,264 30,803,322 Investment securities: (Market value of $57,623,868, and $58,602,959 at 3/31/95 and 12/31/94, respectively) U.S. Government agency obligations . . . . 7,978,951 7,985,901 Mortgage-backed securities . . . . . . . . 14,029,940 16,260,021 State and municipal obligations, nontaxable 36,410,735 36,792,641 Total investment securities . . . . . . . 58,419,626 61,038,563 Loans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209,712,744 203,935,504 Less: Unearned income . . . . . . . . . . . (223,723) (201,331) Allowance for loan losses . . . . . . (2,894,358) (2,816,172) Loans, net . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206,594,663 200,918,001 Premises and equipment, net . . . . . . . . . 7,642,200 7,247,098 Other assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,318,561 5,931,370 Total assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $321,784,790 $ 324,048,652 LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Deposits, domestic: Noninterest-bearing . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 47,434,195 $ 48,037,213 Interest-bearing . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219,575,287 218,315,321 Total deposits . . . . . . . . . . . . . 267,009,482 266,352,534 Short-term borrowings . . . . . . . . . . . . 13,343,507 17,734,069 Other liabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,838,720 2,498,467 Total liabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . 283,191,709 286,585,070 Shareholders' equity: Common stock - $5 par value; authorized 10,000,000 shares, issued and outstanding, 4,629,278 shares at 3/31/95 and 4,632,250 shares at 12/31/94 . . . . . . . . . . . . 23,146,390 23,161,250 Additional paid-in capital . . . . . . . . . 8,268 672 Unrealized gain on securities available for sale . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 407,663 96,150 Retained earnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15,030,760 14,205,510 Total shareholders' equity . . . . . . . 38,593,081 37,463,582 Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $321,784,790 $324,048,652 See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. FIRST CHARTER CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME For the Three Months March 31, March 31, Interest Income 1995 1994 Interest and fees on loans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 4,938,810 $ 3,520,909 Federal funds sold . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20,448 33,222 Securities available for sale: U.S. Government obligations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 256,338 307,445 U.S. Government agency obligations . . . . . . . . . . 139,108 10,407 Mortgage-backed securities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35,199 17,432 Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39,963 31,780 Investment securities: U.S. Government obligations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -- 10,882 U.S. Government agency obligations . . . . . . . . . . 44,357 26,220 Mortgage-backed securities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 261,589 332,761 State and municipal obligations, nontaxable . . . . . . 499,639 564,703 Total interest income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6,235,451 4,855,761 Interest Expense: Deposits: Demand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 255,136 235,066 Money Market . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 220,662 187,193 Savings and time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,588,115 1,153,696 Short-term borrowings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172,067 71,373 Total interest expense . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.235,980 1,647,328 Net interest income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,999,471 3,208,433 Provision for loan losses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125,000 75,000 Net interest income after provision for loan losses . 3,874,471 3,133,433 Noninterest income: Trust income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 317,770 389,572 Service charges on deposit accounts . . . . . . . . . . . 366,742 375,485 Insurance and other commissions . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44,942 50,641 Securities available for sale transactions, net . . . . . 25,894 16,729 Investment securities transactions, net . . . . . . . . . 4,298 9,211 Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79,367 89,642 Total noninterest income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 839,013 931,280 Noninterest expense: Salaries and fringe benefits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,389,737 1,388,022 Occupancy and equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 363,383 332,945 Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 761,293 806,997 Total noninterest expense . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,514,413 2,527,964 Income before income taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,199,071 1,536,749 Income taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 656,000 376,000 Net Income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 1,543,071 $ 1,160,749 See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. FIRST CHARTER CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY EARNINGS PER SHARE DATA For the Three Months March 31, March 31, 1995 1994 Primary income per share data: Net income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $0.33 $0.25 Average common equivalent shares . . . . . . . . . . . 4,681,993 4,715,047 Income per share data assuming full dilution: Net income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $0.33 $0.25 Average common equivalent shares . . . . . . . . . . . 4,682,954 4,720,212 Cash dividends declared . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $0.13 $0.09 All per share data has been retroactively adjusted to reflect a stock split effected in the form of a 33 1/3% stock dividend declared in the fourth quarter of 1994. See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. FIRST CHARTER CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY For the three months ended March 31, 1995 Unrealized Add'l Gain in Common Paid-in Retained value of Stock Capital Earnings securities Total Balance, December 31, 1994 . . . . $ 23,161,250 $ 672 $ 14,205,510 $ 96,150 $37,463,582 Net income for the three months ended March 31, 1995 . . . . . . -- -- 1,543,071 -- 1,543,071 Cash dividends of $.13 per share . . . . . . . . -- -- (603,071) -- (603,071) Purchase and retirement of common stock . . . . . (85,500) (58,775) (114,750) -- (259,025) Stock options exercised and Dividend Reinvestment Plan stock issued . . . . 70,640 66,371 -- -- 137,011 Unrealized gain on securities available for sale . . . . . . . . . -- -- -- 311,513 311,513 Balance, March 31, 1995 . . . . . . $ 23,146,390 $ 8,268 $ 15,030,760 $ 407,663 $38,593,081 See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. FIRST CHARTER CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS For the Three Months Ended March 31, March 31, 1995 1994 Cash flows from operating activities: Net income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 1,543,071 $ 1,160,749 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Provision for loan losses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125,000 75,000 Depreciation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 160,210 139,114 Premium amortization and discount accretion, net . . . . (23,112) 41,417 Net gain on investment securities transactions . . . . . (4,298) (9,211) Net gain on securities available for sale transactions . (25,894) (16,729) Net loss on sale of premises and equipment . . . . . . . 2,477 -- Decrease (increase) in other assets . . . . . . . . . . 413,646 (152,243) Increase (decrease) in other liabilities . . . . . . . 308,379 (146,832) Net cash provided by operating activities . . . . . . 2,499,479 1,091,265 Cash flows from investing activities: Proceeds from sales of investment securities . . . . . . . 1,725,292 3,010,937 Proceeds from sales of securities available for sale . . . 8,058,438 31,936 Proceeds from maturities and issuer calls of investment securities, net . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8,877,946 3,626,779 Proceeds from maturities of securities available for sale 4,043,037 30,709 Purchase of investment securities . . . . . . . . . . . . (7,948,696) (5,980,050) Purchase of securities available for sale . . . . . . . . (8,324,042) (5,378,601) Net increase in loans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (5,801,662) (3,778,047) Proceeds from sale of premises and equipment . . . . . . . 8,125 -- Purchase of premises and equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . (550,914) (196,636) Net cash provided (used) in investing activities . . 87,524 (8,632,973) Cash flows from financing activities: Net increase in demand, NOW, Money Market and savings accounts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,058,008 4,622,853 Net increase (decrease) in certificates of deposit . . . . (401,060) 662,360 Net increase (decrease) in securities sold under repurchase agreements and other short-term borrowings . (4,390,562) 5,387,488 Net increase in advances for taxes and insurance . . . . . 16,874 19,473 Purchase of common stock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (259,025) (464,511) Proceeds from issuance of common stock . . . . . . . . . . 137,011 237,965 Dividends paid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (603,071) (419,423) Net cash provided (used) by financing activities . . (4,441,825) 10,046,205 Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents . . . (1,854,822) 2,504,497 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period . . . . . 18,110,298 12,857,677 Cash and cash equivalents at end of period . . . . . . . . $ 16,255,476 $ 15,362,174 (Continued) FIRST CHARTER CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Continued) For the Three Months Ended March 31, March 31, 1995 1994 Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: Cash paid during the year for: Interest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 2,160,387 $ 1,608,851 Income taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 5,971 $ 22,643 Supplemental disclosure of non-cash transactions: Transfer of loans and premises and equipment to other real estate owned . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -- $ 29,901 Unrealized gains (loss) in value of securities available for sale (net of tax effect of $199,164 and $(125,697) for 1995 and 1994, respectively) . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 311,513 $ (196,603) See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. FIRST CHARTER CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY NOTES TO INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. Primary earnings per share and income per share assuming full dilution are computed based on the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period, including Common Stock equivalent shares applicable to stock options, assuming the exercise of outstanding stock options at market value per share. 2. In certain instances, amounts reported in the 1994 financial statements have been reclassified to present them in the format selected for 1995. Such reclassifications have no effect on net income or shareholders' equity as previously reported. 3. The information furnished in this report reflects all adjustments which are, in the opinion of management, necessary to present a fair statement of the financial condition and the results of operations for the interim period. All such adjustments were of a normal recurring nature. 4. Effective January 1, 1995 the Corporation adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board ("Statement 114") No. 114 "Accounting by Creditors for Impairment of a Loan". This requires that all creditors value all specifically reviewed loans for which it is probable that the creditor will be unable to collect all amounts due (principal and interest) according to the terms of the loan agreement at either the present value of expected cash flows discounted at the loans's effective interest rate, or the fair value of the collateral for certain collateral dependent loans. At March 31, 1995 the allowance for loan losses related to loans that were identified for evaluation in accordance with Statement 114 was determined based on one of the methods discussed above. The following table presents changes in the allowance for loan losses for the period ended March 31, 1995: Beginning Balance $2,816,172 Add: Provision charged to operations 125,000 2,941,172 Less: Loan charge-offs 80,031 Less loan recoveries 33,217 Net loan charge-offs 46,814 Ending Balance $2,894,358 At March 31, 1995, the recorded investment in loans that were considered to be impaired under Statement 114 was $2,370,515 (of which $1,964,866 was on nonaccrual). The related allowance for loan losses on these loans was $1,018,919. The average recorded investment in impaired loans for the quarter was $2,385,441. For the quarter ended March 31, 1994, the Corporation recognized interest income on impaired loans of $8,797, none of which was recognized using the cash method of income recognition. Item 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The consolidated balance sheets of First Charter Corporation (the "Corporation") represent account balances for the Corporation and its wholly owned banking subsidiary, First Charter National Bank (the "Bank"). LIQUIDITY The Bank's major source of liquidity is its core deposit base. Liquidity is further provided by maturities in the investment portfolio, the ability to secure public deposits, the availability of Federal fund lines at correspondent banks and the ability to borrow from the Federal Reserve Bank discount window. In addition to these sources, the Bank is a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank ("FHLB") System which provides access to FHLB lending sources. Another source of liquidity is the securities available for sale portfolio which may be sold in response to liquidity needs. Management believes the Bank's sources of liquidity are adequate to meet operating needs and deposit withdrawal requirements. CAPITAL RESOURCES At March 31, 1995, total shareholders' equity was $38,593,081, or $8.34 per share compared to $37,463,582, or $8.09 per share at December 31, 1994. The following table represents the required capital guidelines as issued by the Federal Reserve Bank ("FRB") and the Corporation's compliance with the standards as of March 31, 1995. Risk-Based Capital Leverage Capital Tier 1 Capital Total Capital Amount % (1) Amount % (2) Amount % (2) Actual 38,185 11.88 38,185 16.49 41,079 17.74 Required 12,855 4.00 9,263 4.00 18,526 8.00 Excess 25,330 7.88 28,922 12.49 22,553 9.74 (1) Percentage of total adjusted assets. The FRB minimum leverage ratio requirement is 3% to 5%, depending on the institution's composite rating as determined by its regulators. The FRB has not advised the Corporation of any specific requirements applicable to it. (2) Percentage of risk-weighted assets. REGULATORY RECOMMENDATIONS Management is not presently aware of any current recommendations to the Corporation or to the Bank by regulatory authorities which, if they were to be implemented, would have a material effect on the Corporation's liquidity, capital resources, or operations. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION Net income for the quarter ended March 31, 1995 was $1,543,071, or $0.33 share versus $1,160,749, or $0.25 per share for the comparable period in 1994 which represents a 32.9% increase. The increase is primarily attributable to increases in net interest income. On an annualized basis, these results represent a return on average assets of 1.96% versus 1.60% at March 31, 1994 and a return on average equity of 16.00% versus 13.00%. Loan demand was strong during the first quarter of 1995. As a result, gross loans increased 2.8% to $209,712,744 from $203,935,504 at December 31, 1994. Total deposits increased slightly to $267,009,482 from $266,352,534 at December 31, 1994. Investment securities totaled $58,419,626 at March 31, 1995 for a decrease of approximately $2.6 million from December 31, 1994. The decrease was primarily due to the sale of seasoned mortgage-backed securities with a greater than 85% paydown, paydowns in the mortgage backed portfolio and maturities of municipal securities. Investment securities had gross unrealized gains of $1,061,872 and gross unrealized losses of $1,857,630 at March 31, 1995. Securities available for sale totaled $27,554,264 at March 31, 1995 for a decrease of approximately $3.2 million. Proceeds from sales and maturities in the investment and securities available for sale portfolios were used to fund the increased loan demand and to reinvest in additional securities. The carrying value of securities available for sale was $668,300 above their amortized cost at March 31, 1995. Total assets at March 31, 1995 were $321,784,790 compared to $324,048,652 at December 31, 1994. First quarter net interest income before provision for loan losses increased $791,038, or 24.7% for the period ending March 31, 1995 over the comparable 1994 quarter. The increase is attributable to an increase in the level of interest earning assets, as well as an improvement in the net interest margin to 5.85% at March 31, 1995 compared to 5.16% at March 31, 1994. The average yield on earning assets was 8.92% at March 31, 1995 compared to 7.67% at March 31, 1994. The average rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities was 3.93% at March 31, 1995 compared to 3.15% at March 31, 1994. Management continues to assess interest rate risk based on an earnings simulation model. The Bank's balance sheet is liability sensitive, meaning that in a given period there will be more liabilities than assets subject to immediate repricing as market rates change. Because immediately rate sensitive interest-bearing liabilities exceed rate sensitive assets, the earnings position could improve in a declining rate environment and could deteriorate in a rising rate environment, depending on the correlation of rate changes in these two categories. Although rates increased during the periods analyzed, the earnings position improved because interest income was positively impacted by the increases in the prime rate of interest from 6.25% at March 31, 1994 to 9.0% at March 31, 1995. Funding costs increased, but not as quickly or in the same magnitude as the repricing of prime-based loans. As liabilities are repriced in response to rising rates, net interest income could decline. The provision for loan losses for the quarter ended March 31, 1995 was $125,000 compared to $75,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 1994. The increase in the provision was primarily attributable to the increase in gross loans outstanding. The allowance as a percentage of gross loans remained unchanged at 1.38% at March 31, 1995 compared to December 31, 1994. Management continues to perform a monthly analysis of the allowance utilizing a system for risk grading the portfolio. Based on this review, management believes the allowance to be adequate. Nonperforming assets at March 31, 1995 were $4,342,765 or 2.05% of gross loans and foreclosed properties compared to $5,062,343 or 2.46% at December 31, 1994. The level of nonperforming assets is presented in the following table. March 31, December 31, 1995 1994 Loans: Nonaccrual loans $2,078,946 $2,033,122 Loans 90 days or more past due and still accruing 422,191 1,187,593 Foreclosed Property 1,527,666 1,527,666 Other Real Estate 313,962 313,962 Net charge-offs for the three month period ended March 31, 1995 were $47,000 compared to $90,000 for the same period in 1994. Interest income that would have been recorded on nonaccrual loans for the three months ended March 31, 1995, had they performed in accordance with their original terms, amounted to $52,082. Interest income on nonaccrual loans included in the results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 1995 amounted to approximately $2,200. Noninterest income decreased approximately $92,000 or 9.9% for the three month period ended March 31, 1995 over the comparable period in 1994. The major components of this decrease were lower trust income due to the absence of one- time estate fees earned in 1994 and lower service charges due to lower commercial account service charges. Noninterest expense decreased approximately $14,000 or 0.5% for the three month period ended March 31, 1995 over the comparable period in 1994. Salaries and fringe benefits for the first quarter of 1995 were maintained at first quarter 1994 levels. Occupancy and equipment increased due to the initial cost of check imaging software and hardware. Efficiencies from this new process will not be realized until the latter part of 1995. Decreases have occurred in other professional fees, advertising, other insurance, foreclosed properties and other expenses. Total income tax expense for the quarter ended March 31, 1995 was $656,000 compared to $376,000 for the comparable period in 1994. The increase is attributable to an increase in income before taxes and an increase in the effective tax rate. PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Exhibits Exhibits No. (per Exhibit Table in item 601 of Regulation S-K) Description of Exhibits 3.1 Restated Charter of the Registrant, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of the Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1994 (Commission File No. 0-15829). 3.2 By-laws of the Registrant, as amended, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.2 of the Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1992 (Commission File No. 0-15829). 11 Statements regarding computation of per share earnings. 27 Financial Data Schedules (b) No reports on Form 8-K were filed this quarter. Signatures Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. FIRST CHARTER CORPORATION (Registrant) Date: May 9, 1995 By \s\ Robert O. Bratton Robert O. Bratton Executive Vice President and Principal Financial and Accounting Officer EXHIBIT INDEX Exhibits No. (per Exhibit Table in item 601 of Sequential Regulation S-K) Description of Exhibits Page Number 11 Statements regarding computation of per share earnings. 27 Financial Data Schedules