FORM 10-Q SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended June 30, 1997 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to Commission file number 0-15829 FIRST CHARTER CORPORATION (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) North Carolina 56-1355866 (State or other jurisdiction of (IRS Employer Identification No.) incorporation or organization) 22 Union Street, North, Concord, North Carolina 28025 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (704) 786-3300 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) N/A (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No APPLICABLE ONLY TO ISSUERS INVOLVED IN BANKRUPTCY PROCEEDINGS DURING THE PRECEDING FIVE YEARS: Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Sections 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court. Yes No APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS: Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. 7,555,753 shares of Common Stock, $5.00 par value, outstanding as of August 14, 1997. PART 1. FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FIRST CHARTER CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Dollars in thousands) June 30, December 31, 1997 1996 ASSETS Unaudited Cash and due from banks . . . . . . . . . . . $ 28,316 $ 31,300 Interest bearing bank deposits . . . . . . . 3,244 10,850 Securities available for sale: U.S. Government obligations . . . . . . . . 25,316 28,099 U.S. Government agency obligations . . . . 9,725 11,583 Mortgage-backed securities . . . . . . . . 13,103 14,513 State and municipal obligations, nontaxable 72,041 72,050 Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9,102 5,876 Total securities available for sale . . . 129,287 132,121 Loans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 392,017 360,673 Less: Unearned income . . . . . . . . . . . (274) (192) Allowance for loan losses . . . . . . (5,510) (5,128) Loans, net . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 386,233 355,353 Premises and equipment, net . . . . . . . . . 12,131 11,385 Other assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,946 5,847 Total assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 565,157 $ 546,856 LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Deposits, domestic: Noninterest bearing demand . . . . . . . . $ 79,270 $ 85,863 Interest bearing: NOW accounts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73,497 76,644 Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260,951 253,753 Certificates of deposit greater than $100,000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57,026 38,955 Total deposits . . . . . . . . . . . . . 470,744 455,215 Other borrowings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27,921 27,261 Other liabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,874 4,971 Total liabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . 502,539 487,447 Shareholders' equity: Common stock - $5 par value; authorized, 10,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding, 7,560,524 shares at 6/30/97 and 6,301,213 shares at 12/31/96 . . . . . . . . . . . . 37,803 31,506 Additional paid-in capital . . . . . . . . . -- 578 Unrealized gain on securities available for sale, net . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,989 1,670 Retained earnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22,826 25,655 Total shareholders' equity . . . . . . . 62,618 59,409 Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $ 565,157 $ 546,856 See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. FIRST CHARTER CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Unaudited) (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) For Six Months Ended June 30, June 30, Interest Income: 1997 1996 Interest and fees on loans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 17,365 $ 15,925 Federal funds sold . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 76 Interest bearing bank deposits . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88 179 Securities available for sale . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,604 3,763 Total interest income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21,059 19,943 Interest Expense: Deposits: Demand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 701 651 Money Market . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 578 567 Savings and Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6,708 6,682 Other borrowings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 753 656 Total interest expense . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8,740 8,556 Net interest income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12,319 11,387 Provision for loan losses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 685 620 Net interest income after provision for loan losses . 11,634 10,767 Noninterest income: Trust income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 830 714 Service charges on deposit accounts . . . . . . . . . . . 1,578 1,316 Insurance and other commissions . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 94 Securities available for sale transactions, net . . . . . 404 145 Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,023 799 Total noninterest income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,909 3,068 Noninterest expense: Salaries and fringe benefits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,704 4,209 Occupancy and equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,364 1,124 Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,550 2,238 Total noninterest expense . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8,618 7,571 Income before income taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6,925 6,264 Income taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,049 1,912 Net Income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 4,876 $ 4,352 See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. FIRST CHARTER CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES EARNINGS PER SHARE DATA (Unaudited) For Six Months Ended June 30, June 30, 1997 1996 Primary income per share data: Net income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 0.64 $ 0.57 Average common equivalent shares . . . . . . . . . . . 7,621,636 7,578,893 Income per share data assuming full dilution: Net income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 0.64 $ 0.57 Average common equivalent shares . . . . . . . . . . . 7,647,055 7,578,893 Cash dividends declared . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 0.25 $ 0.25 See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. FIRST CHARTER CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Unaudited) (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) For Three Months Ended June 30, June 30, Interest Income: 1997 1996 Interest and fees on loans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 8,992 $ 8,012 Federal funds sold . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 63 Interest bearing bank deposits . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 100 Securities available for sale . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,790 1,851 Total interest income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10,843 10,026 Interest Expense: Deposits: Demand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 355 331 Money Market . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 304 284 Savings and Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,452 3,361 Other borrowings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 351 320 Total interest expense . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,462 4,296 Net interest income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6,381 5,730 Provision for loan losses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 425 300 Net interest income after provision for loan losses . 5,956 5,430 Noninterest income: Trust income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 420 370 Service charges on deposit accounts . . . . . . . . . . . 825 687 Insurance and other commissions . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 46 Securities available for sale transactions, net . . . . . 156 141 Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 517 449 Total noninterest income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,952 1,693 Noninterest expense: Salaries and fringe benefits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,344 2,158 Occupancy and equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 701 596 Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,378 1,200 Total noninterest expense . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,423 3,954 Income before income taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,485 3,169 Income taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,032 982 Net Income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 2,453 $ 2,187 See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. FIRST CHARTER CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES EARNINGS PER SHARE DATA (Unaudited) For Three Months Ended June 30, June 30, 1997 1996 Primary income per share data: Net income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 0.32 $ 0.29 Average common equivalent shares . . . . . . . . . . . 7,626,563 7,586,132 Income per share data assuming full dilution: Net income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 0.32 $0.29 Average common equivalent shares . . . . . . . . . . . 7,646,338 7,586,132 Cash dividends declared . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 0.125 $ 0.125 See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. FIRST CHARTER CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (Unaudited) For The Six Months Ended June 30, 1997 and 1996 Unrealized Gains (Losses) on Add'l Securities Common Paid-in Retained Available (Dollars in thousands) Stock Capital Earnings for Sale,net Total Balance, December 31, 1995... $ 31,180 $ -- $ 20,578 $ 1,666 $ 53,424 Net income for the six months ended June 30, 1996............... -- -- 4,352 -- 4,352 Cash dividends of $.30 (.25 restated)per share..... -- -- (1,883) -- (1,883) Purchase and retirement of 3,140 shares of common stock................ (16) (46) -- -- (62) Stock options exercised and Dividend Reinvestment Plan stock issued totaling 53,904 shares............... 270 484 -- -- 754 Unrealized loss on securities available for sale.................... -- -- -- (1,655) (1,655) Balance, June 30, 1996....... $ 31,434 $ 438 $ 23,047 $ 11 $ 54,930 Balance, December 31, 1996... $ 31,506 $ 578 $ 25,655 $ 1,670 $ 59,409 Net income for the six months ended June 30, 1997............... -- -- 4,876 -- 4,876 Cash dividends of $.25 per share................... -- -- (1,891) -- (1,891) Purchase and retirement of 39,834 shares of common stock................ (199) (576) -- -- (775) Stock options exercised and Dividend Reinvestment Plan stock issued totaling 39,173 shares............... 196 489 (5) -- 680 6-for-5 stock split.......... 6,300 (491) (5,809) -- -- Unrealized gain on securities available for sale.................... -- -- -- 319 319 Balance, June 30, 1997....... $ 37,803 $ -- $ 22,826 $ 1,989 $ 62,618 See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. FIRST CHARTER CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) For Six Months Ended (Dollars in thousands) June 30,1997 June 30, 1996 Cash flows from operating activities: Net income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 4,876 $ 4,352 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Provision for loan losses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 685 620 Depreciation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 785 524 Premium amortization and discount accretion, net . . . . (25) 18 Net gain on securities available for sale transactions . (404) (141) Net gain on sale of premises and equipment . . . . . . . (12) -- Origination of mortgage loans held for sale . . . . . . (1,483) (10,409) Proceeds from sale of mortgage loans available for sale . 1,192 10,151 Decrease (increase) in other assets . . . . . . . . . . (305) 8 Decrease in other liabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . (1,097) (1,028) Net cash provided by operating activities . . . . . . 4,212 4,095 Cash flows from investing activities: Proceeds from sales of securities available for sale . . . 3,902 5,926 Proceeds from maturities of securities available for sale . 11,182 14,566 Purchase of securities available for sale . . . . . . . . (11,296) (18,939) Net increase in loans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (31,274) (17,343) Proceeds from sales of premises and equipment . . . . . . 254 -- Purchase of premises and equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . (1,773) (1,450) Net cash used in investing activities . . . . . . . . . (29,005) (17,240) Cash flows from financing activities: Net increase (decrease) in demand, NOW, money market and savings accounts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (15,797) 4,897 Net increase in certificates of deposit . . . . . . . . . 31,326 18,524 Net increase (decrease) in other borrowings . . . . . . . 660 (9,823) Net decrease in advances for taxes and insurance . . . . . -- (61) Purchase of common stock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (775) (62) Proceeds from issuance of common stock . . . . . . . . . . 680 753 Dividends paid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (1,891) (1,883) Net cash provided by financing activities . . . . . . 14,203 12,345 Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents . . . . . . . . (10,590) (800) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period . . . . . 42,150 33,642 Cash and cash equivalents at end of period . . . . . . . . $ 31,560 $ 32,842 (Continued) FIRST CHARTER CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) (Continued) For Six Months Ended (Dollars in thousands) June 30,1997 June 30,1996 Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: Cash paid during the year for: Interest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 8,671 $ 8,243 Income taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 1,767 $ 1,727 Supplemental disclosure of non-cash transactions: Transfer of loans, premises and equipment to other real estate owned . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ -- $ 582 Unrealized gains (loss) in value of securities available for sale (net of tax effect of $206,000 and ($1,057,000) for 6/30/97 and 6/30/96, respectively) . . . . . . . . . . $ 319 $ (1,655) See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. FIRST CHARTER CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) 1. Primary earnings per share and income per share assuming full dilution are computed based on the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period, including Common Stock equivalent shares applicable to stock options, assuming the exercise of outstanding stock options at market value per share. All per share data has been retroactively adjusted to reflect a 6-for-5 stock split declared in the second quarter of 1997. 2. In certain instances, amounts reported in the 1996 financial statements have been reclassified to present them in the format selected for 1997. Such reclassifications have no effect on net income or shareholders' equity as previously reported. 3. The information furnished in this report reflects all adjustments which are, in the opinion of management, necessary to present a fair statement of the financial condition and the results of operations for the interim periods. All such adjustments were of a normal recurring nature. 4. On June 30, 1997, First Charter Corporation (the "Corporation") and Carolina State Bank ("CSB") entered into a Letter of Intent (the "Letter of Intent") for the acquisition of CSB by the Corporation (the "Acquisition"). In the Acquisition, the Corporation will acquire all of the outstanding shares of common stock, $4.50 par value per share, of CSB (the "CSB Common Stock") in exchange for 1.023 shares of common stock, $5.00 par value per share, of the Corporation (the "Corporation's Common Stock") for each share of CSB Common Stock. Pursuant to the Letter of Intent, the Corporation and CSB will negotiate a definitive agreement (the "Merger Agreement") providing for the Acquisition and containing customary terms and conditions for closing. As of June 30, 1997, 1,662,192 shares of CSB Common Stock were issued and outstanding, and there were outstanding employee stock options to purchase 58,600 shares. The Acquisition is intended to qualify as a tax-free reorganization and is anticipated to be accounted for as a pooling of interests. Consummation of the Acquisition is subject to certain additional conditions, including but not limited to (i) the negotiation of the Merger Agreement; (ii) the approvals of the shareholders of the Corporation and CSB; (iii) the approvals of applicable banking regulatory authorities; and (iv) the effectiveness of a registration statement related to the Corporation's Common Stock to be issued in the Acquisition. Immediately following the execution of the Letter of Intent, the Corporation and CSB entered into a Stock Option Agreement dated June 30, 1997, pursuant to which CSB granted the Corporation an irrevocable option to purchase up to 330,776 shares of CSB Common Stock (19.9% of the CSB Common Stock outstanding, before giving effect to the exercise of the option) at a price of $13.25 per share (the "Option"). The number of shares of CSB Common Stock subject to the Option will be increased to the extent that CSB issues additional shares of CSB Common Stock (otherwise than pursuant to an exercise of the Option) such that the number of shares of CSB Common Stock subject to option continues to equal 19.9% of the CSB Common Stock then issued and outstanding, without giving effect to the issuance of shares pursuant to an exercise of the Option. The Option was granted by CSB as a condition of and in consideration for the Corporation's offer and entering into the Letter of Intent. The Option is exercisable only upon the occurrence of certain events generally related to a change in control of or a material business combination of CSB. The Option also allows the holder thereof to require that CSB repurchase (at a price determined as specified in the Stock Option Agreement) the Option or the shares of CSB Common Stock acquired pursuant to the exercise of the CSB Option if certain conditions are met. CSB is a North Carolina state-chartered commercial bank with four banking offices in Cleveland and Rutherford Counties, North Carolina. As of June 30, 1997, CSB had total assets of approximately $141,489,000, total deposits of approximately $128,091,000 and shareholders' equity of approximately $13,398,000. Item 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The consolidated balance sheets of First Charter Corporation (the "Corporation") represent account balances for the Corporation and its wholly owned banking subsidiaries, First Charter National Bank ("FCNB") and Bank of Union ("Union"). LIQUIDITY FCNB and Union (the "Banks") derive the major source of their liquidity from their core deposit base. Liquidity is further provided by loan repayments, maturities in the investment portfolios, the ability to secure public deposits, the availability of federal fund lines at correspondent banks and the ability to borrow from the Federal Reserve Bank ("FRB") discount window. In addition to these sources, the Banks are members of the Federal Home Loan Bank ("FHLB") System which provides access to FHLB lending sources. Another source of liquidity is the securities available for sale portfolios which may be sold in response to liquidity needs. Management believes the Banks' sources of liquidity are adequate to meet operating needs and deposit withdrawal requirements. CAPITAL RESOURCES At June 30, 1997, total shareholders' equity was $62,617,815, or $8.28 per share compared to $59,409,181, or $7.86 per share at December 31, 1996. At June 30, 1997, the Corporation and the Banks were in compliance with all existing capital requirements. The Corporation's capital requirements are summarized in the table below: Risk-Based Capital Leverage Capital Tier 1 Capital Total Capital Amount %(1) Amount %(2) Amount %(2) (Dollars in thousands) Actual $ 60,569 11.24% $60,569 14.46% $65,808 15.71% Required 21,553 4.00 16,764 4.00 33,529 8.00 Excess 39,016 7.24 43,805 10.46 32,279 7.71 (1) Percentage of total adjusted average assets. The FRB minimum leverage ratio requirement is 3% to 5%, depending on the institution's composite rating as determined by its regulators. The FRB has not advised the Corporation of any specific requirements applicable to it. (2) Percentage of risk-weighted assets. REGULATORY RECOMMENDATIONS Management is not presently aware of any current recommendations to the Corporation or to the Banks by regulatory authorities which, if they were to be implemented, would have a material effect on the Corporation's liquidity, capital resources, or operations. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION Net income for the three month period ended June 30, 1997 was $2,452,710, or $0.32 per share versus $2,187,159, or $0.29 per share for the comparable period in 1996 which represents a 12.1% increase. Net income for the six month period ended June 30, 1997 was $4,876,100, or $0.64 per share versus $4,352,443, or $0.57 per share for the comparable period in 1996 which represents a 12.0% increase. The increases for the three and six month periods ending June 30, 1997 are primarily attributable to increases in net interest income and noninterest income which were partially offset by increases in noninterest expenses. On an annualized basis, year to date results represent a return on average assets of 1.82% versus 1.70% and a return on average equity of 16.04% versus 15.82%, for the periods ended June 30, 1997 and June 30, 1996, respectively. Total assets at June 30, 1997 were $565,157,006 compared to $546,856,181 at December 31, 1996. Loan demand was strong during the first six months of 1997. As a result, gross loans increased 8.7% to $392,016,548 from $360,673,182 at December 31, 1996. Total deposits increased 3.4% to $470,744,429 from $455,214,521 at December 31, 1996. During the first six months of 1997, certificates of deposit increased primarily due to an advertising campaign which raised $11.0 million in new deposits with maturities of nine, eighteen or twenty-four months. Additionally, $15.0 million was added in public deposits with maturities of six months. Management anticipates renewing these public deposits upon their maturity. The increase in deposits were partially offset by a decrease in noninterest bearing demand accounts. This category increased at year-end primarily due to a large influx of corporate deposits which returned to more normal levels in early 1997. Securities available for sale totaled $129,287,282 at June 30, 1997 for a decrease of approximately $2.8 million from December 31, 1996. The decrease was primarily due to utilizing proceeds from sales, maturities and paydowns to fund increased loan demand. Additionally, some proceeds were used to reinvest in additional securities. U.S. Government obligations were purchased primarily to maintain liquidity. The carrying value of securities available for sale was $3,264,681 above their amortized cost at June 30, 1997 which represents gross unrealized gains of $3,927,348 and gross unrealized losses of $662,667. For the three and six month periods ended June 30, 1997, net interest income before provision for loan losses increased $651,000 and $931,000, respectively, over the comparable periods in 1996. The increases during these periods are primarily attributable to an increase in the level of interest earning assets, which were further enhanced by a higher net interest margin. The net interest margin increased to 5.32% year to date at June 30, 1997 from 5.09% for the same period in 1996. The average yield on earning assets increased to 8.82% at June 30, 1997 compared from 8.66% at June 30, 1996, and the average rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities decreased to 4.39% at June 30, 1997 compared to 4.44% at June 30, 1996. Management continues to assess interest rate risk based on an earnings simulation model. The Corporation's balance sheet is liability sensitive, meaning that in a given period there will be more liabilities than assets subject to immediate repricing as market rates change. Because immediately rate sensitive interest-bearing liabilities exceed immediately rate sensitive assets, the earnings position could improve in a declining rate environment and could deteriorate in a rising rate environment, depending on the correlation of rate changes in these two categories. The provision for loan losses for the three and six months ended June 30, 1997 was $425,000 and $685,000, respectively, compared to $300,000 and $620,000, for the three and six months ended June 30, 1996, respectively. The increases in the provision for the three and six months ended June 30, 1997 were attributable to increases in gross loans outstanding, which were partially offset by a reduction in net charge-offs. Net charge- offs were approximately $151,000 and $303,000, for the three and six months ended June 30, 1997 respectively, compared to net charge-offs of approximately $186,000 and $377,000 for the same periods of 1996. At June 30, 1997 and December 31, 1996, the allowance for loan losses as a percentage of gross loans was 1.41% and 1.42%, respectively. Management continues to perform a monthly analysis of the allowance utilizing a system for risk grading the portfolio. Based on this review, management believes the allowance to be adequate, however, future adjustments may be necessary if economic and other conditions differ substantially from management's assumptions. In addition, various regulatory agencies, as an integral part of their examination process, periodically review the Banks' allowances for loan losses and losses on real estate owned. Such agencies may require the Banks to recognize additions to the allowances based on their judgments about information available to them at the time of their examination. The following table presents changes in the allowance for loan losses at June 30, 1997 and 1996, respectively. June 30, June 30, (Dollars in thousands) 1997 1996 Beginning Balance . . . . . . . . . . $ 5,128 $ 4,856 Add: Provision charged to operations . . . 685 620 5,813 5,476 Less: Loan charge-offs . . . . . . . . . . 412 578 Less loan recoveries . . . . . . . 109 201 Net loan charge-offs . . . . . . 303 377 Ending Balance . . . . . . . . . . . $ 5,510 $ 5,099 At June 30, 1997, the recorded investment in loans that were considered to be impaired under the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Standard No. 114 and No. 118 was $1,504,416 (of which $1,196,030 was on nonaccrual) compared to the recorded investment in impaired loans of $1,623,924 (of which $1,292,029 was on nonaccrual) at December 31, 1996. The related allowance for loan losses on these loans was $589,177 and $669,248 at June 30, 1997 and December 31, 1996, respectively. At June 30, 1997 and December 31, 1996, there were specific allocations of the allowance for loan loss for each impaired loan. The average recorded investment in impaired loans for the six months ended June 30, 1997 and 1996 was $1,564,472 and $2,135,863, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 1997 and 1996, the Corporation recognized interest income on impaired loans of $15,092 and $17,128, respectively, none of which was recognized using the cash method of income recognition. Total problem assets at June 30, 1997 were $3,346,000 or 0.85% of gross loans, compared to $2,721,004 or 0.75% at December 31, 1996. The increase in problem assets is due primarily to three loans totaling $700,000 which are 90 days or more past due and still accruing. The components of nonperforming and problem assets are presented in the table below: June 30, December 31, (Dollars in thousands) 1997 1996 Nonaccrual loans . . . . . $ 1,226 $ 1,338 Other real estate . . . . . 799 759 Total non-performing assets . . 2,025 2,097 Loans 90 days or more past due and still accruing . . . 1,321 624 Total problem assets . . . . . $ 3,346 $ 2,721 Interest income that would have been recorded on nonaccrual loans for the six months ended June 30, 1997, had they performed in accordance with their original terms, amounted to approximately $61,616. There was no interest income recorded on non-accrual loans for the six months ended June 30, 1997. Noninterest income for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 1997 increased approximately $259,000 or 15.3% and $841,000 or 27.4%, respectively, over the comparable periods in 1996. The factors contributing to this increase were higher trust income primarily due to higher levels of assets under management, gains on sales of securities available for sale, higher service charge income on deposit accounts due to increased fees in non-sufficient fund charges and higher commissions earned on brokerage services resulting from increased sales volumes. Noninterest expense for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 1997 increased approximately $469,000 or 11.9% and $1,047,000 or 13.8%, respectively, over the comparable periods in 1996. The increase is primarily attributable to higher salaries and fringe benefits due to greater number of full-time equivalents and higher occupancy and equipment expense due to depreciation expense for new computer network technology added in mid-1996. Additional increases were incurred in advertising, FDIC insurance, data processing, postage, supplies and telephone expenses. Total income tax expense for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 1997 increased $50,000 and $137,000, respectively over the comparable periods in 1996. The increase is attributable to an increase in taxable income which was partially offset by a slight decrease in the effective tax rate. PENDING ACQUISITION OF CAROLINA STATE BANK On June 30, 1997, First Charter Corporation (the "Corporation") and Carolina State Bank ("CSB") entered into a Letter of Intent (the "Letter of Intent") for the acquisition of CSB by the Corporation (the "Acquisition"). In the Acquisition, the Corporation will acquire all of the outstanding shares of common stock, $4.50 par value per share, of CSB (the "CSB Common Stock") in exchange for 1.023 shares of common stock, $5.00 par value per share, of the Corporation (the "Corporation's Common Stock") for each share of CSB Common Stock. Pursuant to the Letter of Intent, the Corporation and CSB will negotiate a definitive agreement (the "Merger Agreement") providing for the Acquisition and containing customary terms and conditions for closing. As of June 30, 1997, 1,662,192 shares of CSB Common Stock were issued and outstanding, and there were outstanding employee stock options to purchase 58,600 shares. The Acquisition is intended to qualify as a tax-free reorganization and is anticipated to be accounted for as a pooling of interests. Consummation of the Acquisition is subject to certain additional conditions, including but not limited to (i) the negotiation of the Merger Agreement; (ii) the approvals of the shareholders of the Corporation and CSB; (iii) the approvals of applicable banking regulatory authorities; and (iv) the effectiveness of a registration statement related to the Corporation's Common Stock to be issued in the Acquisition. Immediately following the execution of the Letter of Intent, the Corporation and CSB entered into a Stock Option Agreement dated June 30, 1997, pursuant to which CSB granted the Corporation an irrevocable option to purchase up to 330,776 shares of CSB Common Stock (19.9% of the CSB Common Stock outstanding, before giving effect to the exercise of the option) at a price of $13.25 per share (the "Option"). The number of shares of CSB Common Stock subject to the Option will be increased to the extent that CSB issues additional shares of CSB Common Stock (otherwise than pursuant to an exercise of the Option) such that the number of shares of CSB Common Stock subject to option continues to equal 19.9% of the CSB Common Stock then issued and outstanding, without giving effect to the issuance of shares pursuant to an exercise of the Option. The Option was granted by CSB as a condition of and in consideration for the Corporation's offer and entering into the Letter of Intent. The Option is exercisable only upon the occurrence of certain events generally related to a change in control of or a material business combination of CSB. The Option also allows the holder thereof to require that CSB repurchase (at a price determined as specified in the Stock Option Agreement) the Option or the shares of CSB Common Stock acquired pursuant to the exercise of the CSB Option if certain conditions are met. CSB is a North Carolina state-chartered commercial bank with four banking offices in Cleveland and Rutherford Counties, North Carolina. As of June 30, 1997, CSB had total assets of approximately $141,489,000, total deposits of approximately $128,091,000 and shareholders' equity of approximately $13,398,000. ACCOUNTING AND REGULATORY MATTERS In February 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 128, "Earnings Per Share," which establishes standards for computing and presenting earnings per share. SFAS No. 128 simplifies the computation of earnings per share (EPS) by replacing the presentation of "primary" earnings per share with a presentation of "basic" EPS. Basic EPS excludes dilution and is computed by dividing income available to common shareholders by weighted average common shares outstanding. Diluted EPS is computed similarly to "fully diluted" EPS under existing accounting rules. Dual presentation of basic and diluted EPS is required for complex capital structures. SFAS No. 128 is effective for financial statements issued for periods ending after December 15, 1997; earlier application is not permitted but restatement of prior years' EPS is required. The adoption of SFAS No. 128 is not expected to have a material effect on previously reported earnings per share. In February 1997, the FASB also issued SFAS No. 129, "Disclosure of Information about Capital Structure." This Statement establishes standards for disclosing information about an entity's capital structure. SFAS No. 129 is effective for the Corporation's financial statements as of December 31, 1997. The Corporation does not anticipate that the implementation of this Statement will have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements. FACTORS THAT MAY AFFECT FUTURE RESULTS The foregoing discussion contains forward-looking statements about the Corporation's financial condition and results of operations, which are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those reflected in the forward-looking statements. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which reflect management's judgment only as of the date hereof. The Corporation undertakes no obligation to publicly revise these forward-looking statements to reflect events and circumstances that arise after the date hereof. Factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from these forward-looking statements include but are not limited to the passage of unforeseen state or federal legislation or regulation applicable to the Corporation's operations, the Corporation's ability to accurately predict loan loss provision needs using its present risk grading system, and the Corporation's ability to negotiate a definitive merger agreement with CSB on terms favorable to the Corporation. Item 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURE ABOUT MARKET RISK. Not applicable. PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 4. Submission of matters to a Vote of Security Holders. (a) First Charter Corporation's Annual Meeting of Shareholders was held on April 29, 1997. (b) The following directors were elected for three- year terms expiring in 2000. Broker For Withholding Non-Votes Jane B. Brown 4,467,208 10,204 -- Michael R. Coltrane 4,468,457 8,955 -- J. Roy Davis, Jr. 4,475,000 2,412 -- James B. Fincher 4,469,205 8,207 -- Hugh H. Morrison 4,476,027 1,385 -- For a one year term expiring in 1998: Broker For Withholding Non-Votes Branson C. Jones 4,456,046 21,366 -- The following directors' terms of office continued after the annual meeting: William R. Black Grady S. Carpenter H. Clark Goodwin Frank H. Hawfield J. Knox Hillman Lawrence M. Kimbrough Robert F. Lowrance T. David Propst Robert L. Wall James B. Widenhouse A brief description of the other matters (exclusive of procedural matters) voted upon at the meeting is set forth below. A motion to approve the Corporation's Stock Option Plan for Non-Employee Directors was adopted by a vote of the majority of the shares of the Corporation's Common Stock present or represented by proxy and entitled to vote, as follows: For: 4,570,716 Against: 628,258 Abstained: 43,000 Broker Non Votes: 69,199 A motion to approve the Corporation's 1998 Employee Stock Purchase Plan was adopted by a vote of the majority of the shares of the Corporation's Common Stock present or represented by proxy and entitled to vote, as follows: For: 5,163,226 Against: 64,932 Abstained: 13,816 Broker Non Votes: 69,199 A motion to ratify the action of the Board of Directors in selection of KPMG Peat Marwick LLP as independent public accountants for 1997 was adopted by a vote of the majority of the votes cast with respect to shares of the Corporation's Common Stock as follows: For: 5,216,052 Against: 970 Abstained: 24,952 Broker Non Votes: 69,199 Item 5. Other Information Effective July 1, 1997, the Board of Directors of the Registrant was reorganized as follows: Each of Jane B. Brown, Grady S. Carpenter, Robert F. Lowrance, T. David Propst, Robert L. Wall and James B. Widenhouse resigned from the Registrant's Board of Directors, and Mr. Thomas R. Revels was elected as a member of the Registrant's Board of Directors in the class of directors whose terms expire in 1999, to serve until the next Annual Meeting of Shareholders or until his successor shall be elected and shall qualify. As a result of this restructuring, the number of members of the Registrant's Board of Directors was set at twelve, consisting of the following persons serving in the following classes: Directors for terms to expire in 1998: J. Knox Hillman, Jr. Branson C. Jones Lawrence M. Kimbrough Jerry E. McGee Directors for terms to expire in 1999: William R. Black H. Clark Goodwin Frank H. Hawfield, Jr. Thomas R. Revels Directors for terms to expire in 2000: Michael R. Coltrane J. Roy Davis, Jr. James B. Fincher Hugh H. Morrison Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Exhibits Exhibit No. (per Exhibit Table in item 601 of Regulation S-K) Description of Exhibits 3.1 Restated Charter of the Registrant, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of the Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1994 (Commission File No. 0- 15829). 3.2 By-laws of the Registrant, as amended, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.2 of the Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1995 (Commission File No. 0-15829). 10.1 Letter of Intent between First Charter Corporation and Carolina State Bank, dated June 30, 1997. 10.2 Stock Option Agreement dated June 30, 1997 between the Registrant and Carolina State Bank (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 99.2 of the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K filed July 2, 1997. 11 Statements regarding computation of per share earnings. 27 Financial Data Schedules (b) On July 2, 1997, First Charter Corporation filed a current report on Form 8-K, generally reporting pursuant to Item 5 thereof the Letter of Intent and the Stock Option Agreement entered into between First Charter Corporation and Carolina State Bank each dated June 30, 1997. Signatures Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. FIRST CHARTER CORPORATION (Registrant) Date: August 14, 1997 By: \s\ Robert O. Bratton Robert O. Bratton Executive Vice President & Principal Financial and Accounting Officer EXHIBIT INDEX Exhibit No. (per Exhibit Table in item 601 of Sequential Regulation S-K) Description of Exhibits Page Number 11 Statements regarding computation of per share earnings. 27 Financial Data Schedules