5 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D. C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (MARK ONE) X QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 28, 1997. TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM __________ TO_____________. COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 0-12919 PIZZA INN, INC. (EXACT NAME OF REGISTRANT IN ITS CHARTER) MISSOURI 47-0654575 (STATE OR OTHER JURISDICTION OF (I.R.S. EMPLOYER INCORPORATION OR ORGANIZATION) IDENTIFICATION NO.) 5050 QUORUM DRIVE SUITE 500 DALLAS, TEXAS 75240 (ADDRESS OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICES, INCLUDING ZIP CODE) (972) 701-9955 (REGISTRANT'S TELEPHONE NUMBER, INCLUDING AREA CODE) INDICATE BY CHECK MARK WHETHER THE REGISTRANT (1) HAS FILED ALL REPORTS REQUIRED TO BE FILED BY SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 DURING THE PRECEDING 12 MONTHS (OR SUCH SHORTER PERIOD THAT THE REGISTRANT WAS REQUIRED TO FILE SUCH REPORTS), AND (2) HAS BEEN SUBJECT TO SUCH FILING REQUIREMENTS FOR THE PAST 90 DAYS. YES X NO INDICATE BY CHECK MARK WHETHER THE REGISTRANT HAS FILED ALL DOCUMENTS AND REPORTS REQUIRED TO BE FILED BY SECTIONS 12, 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 SUBSEQUENT TO THE DISTRIBUTION OF SECURITIES UNDER A PLAN CONFIRMED BY A COURT. YES X NO AT SEPTEMBER 28, 1997, AN AGGREGATE OF 12,749,705 SHARES OF THE REGISTRANT'S COMMON STOCK, PAR VALUE OF $.01 EACH (BEING THE REGISTRANT'S ONLY CLASS OF COMMON STOCK), WERE OUTSTANDING. PIZZA INN, INC. Index PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements Page Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three months ended September 28, 1997 and September 29, 1996 3 Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at September 28, 1997 and June 29, 1997 4 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended September 28, 1997 and September 29, 1996 5 Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 6 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 8 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 11 Signatures 12 PART 1. FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS PIZZA INN, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (In thousands, except per share amounts) (Unaudited) Three Months Ended --------------------------------- September 28, September 29, 1997 1996 ------------ ------------ REVENUES: Food and supply sales $ 14,461 $ 15,421 Franchise revenue 1,794 1,600 Restaurant sales 697 685 Other income 98 28 ------------ ------------ 17,050 17,734 ------------ ------------ COSTS AND EXPENSES: Cost of sales 13,054 13,966 Franchise expenses 903 742 General and administrative expenses 1,300 1,325 Interest expense 140 192 ------------ ------------ 15,397 16,225 ------------ ------------ INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES 1,653 1,509 Provision for income taxes 562 513 ------------ ------------ NET INCOME $ 1,091 $ 996 ============ ============ NET INCOME PER COMMON SHARE $ 0.08 $ 0.07 ============ ============ DIVIDENDS PER COMMON SHARE $ 0.06 $ - ============ ============ <FN> See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements </FN> PIZZA INN, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (In thousands) September 28, June 29, 1997 1997 ----------- -------- (Unaudited) ASSETS - ---------------------------------------------------- CURRENT ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents $ 1,267 $ 2,037 Restricted cash and short-term investments 295 295 Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $759 and $939, respectively 7,284 6,711 Notes receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $57 and $60, respectively 597 593 Inventories 1,863 2,224 Prepaid expenses and other 456 452 --------- --------- Total current assets 11,762 12,312 PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, net 2,130 2,044 PROPERTY UNDER CAPITAL LEASES, net 891 934 DEFERRED TAXES, net 7,963 8,492 OTHER ASSETS Long-term notes, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $125 and $122, respectively 151 149 Other long-term assets 1,307 379 --------- --------- $ 24,204 $ 24,310 ========= ========= LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY - ---------------------------------------------------- CURRENT LIABILITIES Current portion of capital lease obligations $ 118 $ 115 Accounts payable - trade 1,505 1,482 Accrued expenses 3,323 2,917 --------- --------- Total current liabilities 4,946 4,514 LONG-TERM LIABILITIES Long-term debt 6,685 6,910 Long-term capital lease obligations 849 879 Other long-term liabilities 764 786 SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Common Stock, $.01 par value; 26,000,000 shares authorized; outstanding 12,749,705 and 12,713,562 shares, respectively (after deducting shares in treasury: 1998 - 1,976,116; 1997 - 1,790,416) 127 127 Additional paid-in capital 4,278 4,061 Retained earnings 6,555 7,033 --------- --------- Total shareholders' equity 10,960 11,221 --------- --------- $ 24,204 $ 24,310 ========= ========= <FN> See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements </FN> PIZZA INN, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (In thousands) (Unaudited) Three Months Ended ------------------------------ September 28, September 29, 1997 1996 ------------ ------------ CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income $ 1,091 $ 996 Add non-cash items 754 656 Changes in assets and liabilities: Accounts and notes receivable (577) (270) Inventories 361 (229) Accounts payable - trade 23 (968) Accrued expenses (370) 211 Other - net (18) 55 ---------- ------------ Cash provided by operating activities 1,264 451 ---------- ------------ CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Purchases of property, plant and equipment (220) (73) Reacquisition of area development territory (986) - ---------- ------------ Cash used for investing activities (1,206) (73) ---------- ------------ CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Repayments of long-term debt and capital lease obligations (252) (500) Proceeds from exercise of stock options 284 162 Purchases of treasury stock (860) (43) ---------- ------------ Cash used for financing activities (828) (381) ---------- ------------ Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (770) (3) Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 2,037 653 ---------- ------------ Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $ 1,267 $ 650 ========== ============ - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION CASH PAYMENTS FOR: Interest $ 152 $ 141 Income taxes - - <FN> See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements </FN> PIZZA INN, INC. NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (1) The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements of Pizza Inn, Inc. (the "Company") have been prepared without audit pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in the financial statements have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. The condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the notes to the Company's audited consolidated financial statements in its Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 29, 1997. In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments necessary to fairly present the Company's financial position and results of operations for the interim periods. All adjustments contained herein are of a normal recurring nature. (2) For the three months ended September 28, 1997 and September 29, 1996, common stock equivalents were 786,174 and 798,795, respectively, and the total weighted average number of shares considered to be outstanding were 13,466,216 and 13,721,024, respectively. (3) In July 1997, the Company reacquired the area development rights for the majority of Tennessee and portions of Kentucky. The Company paid $986,000 in cash for these rights, and recorded a long-term asset for the same amount. Restaurants operating or developed in the reacquired territory will now pay all royalties and franchise fees directly to Pizza Inn, Inc. The asset will be amortized over approximately five years, based on the expected cash flow from the territory. (4) In August 1997, the Company's Board of Directors declared a quarterly dividend of $0.06 per share on the Company's common stock, payable October 24, 1997 to shareholders of record on October 10, 1997. The Company's balance sheet as of September 28, 1997 includes a current liability of $776,000 for dividends declared but not yet paid. (5) In August 1997, the Company signed a new agreement (the "New Loan Agreement") with its current lender, Wells Fargo, to refinance its existing debt under a new revolving credit facility. The new $9.5 million revolving credit line combines the Company's existing $6.9 million term loan with its $1 million revolving credit line, plus an additional $1.6 million revolving credit commitment. The revolving credit note matures in August 1999 and is secured by essentially all of the Company's assets. Interest on the revolving credit line is payable monthly. Interest is provided for at a rate equal to prime plus an interest margin from -1.0% to 0.0% or, at the Company's option, at the Eurodollar rate plus 1.25% to 2.25%. The interest rate margin is based on the Company's performance under certain financial ratio tests. A 0.5% annual commitment fee is payable on any unused portion of the revolving credit line. The New Loan Agreement contains covenants which, among other things, require the Company to satisfy certain financial ratios and restrict additional debt. (6) In February 1997, the FASB issued FAS No. 128, Earnings per Share ("FAS 128"), which is effective for financial statements issued for periods ending after December 15, 1997, including iterim periods. Effective December 28, 1997, the Company will adopt FAS 128, which establishes standards for computing and presenting earnings per share (EPS). The statement requires dual presentation of basic and diluted EPS on the face of the income statement for entities with complex capital structures and requires a reconciliation of the numerator and denominator of the basic EPS computation, to the numerator and denominator of the diluted EPS calculation. Basic EPS excludes the effect of potentially dilutive securities while diluted EPS reflects the potential dilution that would occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised, converted into or resulted in the issuance of common stock that then shared in the earnings of the entity. The pro forma EPS amounts shown below have been calculated assuming the Company had already adopted the provisions of this statement. Three Months Ended ---------------------------------------------- September 28, 1997 September 29, 1996 ------------------ ------------------ Basic EPS $ .09 $ .08 Diluted EPS .08 .07 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Quarter ended September 28, 1997 compared to the quarter ended September 29, 1996. Net income for the current quarter increased 10% to $1,091,000 or $0.08 per share, from $996,000 or $0.07 per share for the same quarter last year. Food and supply sales from the Company's distribution division decreased 6% or $960,000 in the current year. This was primarily the result of slightly lower domestic retail sales, decreases in the market price of certain commodities, and a $471,000 decrease in international food and supply sales. This decrease in international food and supply sales was the result of a large initial shipment to a new international location in the prior year. Franchise revenue, which includes income from royalties, license fees, and area development and foreign master license (collectively, "Territory") sales, increased 12% or $194,000 compared to the prior year. This was primarily due to an increase in income recognized from Territory sales in the current year. The timing and amount of proceeds from Territory sales may vary significantly from year to year. Current year sales include partial recognition of proceeds from the sale of Territory rights for Korea, the Palestinian Territories, Brazil, South Carolina and Virginia. Royalties increased slightly due to the reacquisition of the area development rights for the majority of Tennessee and portions of Kentucky during the quarter. Royalties from all restaurants operating in this territory, including the portion of royalties formerly retained by the area developer, are now paid directly to the Company. Other income consists primarily of interest and non-recurring revenue items. The current year includes a gain on the sale of a liquor license in New Mexico. Cost of sales decreased 7% or $912,000 for the quarter, primarily reflecting the decrease in food and supply sales noted above. As a percentage of sales, cost of sales was slightly lower in the current quarter due to increased purchasing efficiencies. Franchise expenses increased 22% or $161,000 compared to the same quarter last year, reflecting increases in expenditures for sales, marketing, training and field service personnel, as well as increased travel for new store openings and new product roll-out. Franchise expenses for the current year also include the amortization of the reacquired area development Territory. The Company paid $986,000 in cash for this Territory, and recorded a long-term asset for the same amount. The asset will be amortized over approximately five years, based on the expected cash flow from the territory. General and administrative expenses remained at approximately the same amount as last year, as the Company continues to hold down costs not directly related to the franchise and distribution areas of the business. Interest expense decreased 27% or $52,000 in the current quarter as a result of lower average debt balances and slightly lower interest rates. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES Cash provided by operations totaled $1,264,000 for the first quarter of fiscal 1998, and consisted primarily of net income plus the benefit of the Company's net operating loss carryforwards which significantly reduce the amount of federal income tax actually paid. The Company utilized cash primarily to pay down debt, making a $225,000 voluntary principal payment during the quarter, to reacquire an area development territory for $986,000, and to repurchase 185,700 shares of its own common stock for $860,000. During the quarter, the Company signed an agreement for the sale of an area development territory covering certain counties in Virginia and South Carolina to an existing area developer for a cash price of $240,000. The cash proceeds from the sale, which were received on October 1, 1997, are recorded as a receivable at September 28, 1997. This area development agreement, along with other agreements signed during the last four years, contain development commitments for significant unit growth over the next five years. Related growth in royalties and distribution sales are expected to provide adequate working capital. The occurrence of any additional area development sales, which cannot be predicted with any certainty, may also provide significant infusions of cash. External sources of cash are not expected to be required in the foreseeable future. In August 1997, the Company signed a new agreement (the "New Loan Agreement") with its current lender, Wells Fargo, to refinance its existing debt under a new revolving credit facility. The new $9.5 million revolving credit line combines the Company's existing $6.9 million term loan with its $1 million revolving credit line, plus an additional $1.6 million revolving credit commitment. The revolving credit note matures in August 1999 and is secured by essentially all of the Company's assets. In August 1997, the Company's Board of Directors declared a quarterly dividend of $0.06 per share on the Company's common stock, payable October 24, 1997 to shareholders of record on October 10, 1997. The Company's balance sheet as of September 28, 1997 includes a current liability of $776,000 for dividends declared but not paid. The Company continues to realize substantial benefit from the utilization of its net operating loss carryforwards (which currently total $18.9 million and expire in 2005) to reduce its federal tax liability from the 34% tax reflected on its statement of operations to an actual payment of approximately 2% of taxable income. Management believes that future operations will generate sufficient taxable income, along with the reversal of temporary differences, to fully realize its net deferred tax asset balance ($8.0 million as of September 28, 1997). Taxable income in future years at the same level as fiscal 1997 would be sufficient for full realization of the net tax asset. Management believes that, based on recent growth trends and future projections, maintaining current levels of taxable income is achievable and that the Company will be able to realize its net deferred tax asset without reliance on material, non-routine income. Historically, the differences between pre-tax earnings for financial reporting purposes and taxable income for tax purposes have consisted of temporary differences arising from the timing of depreciation and deductions for accrued expenses and deferred revenues. "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" contains certain projections and other forward-looking statements that are not historical facts and are subject to various risks and uncertainties, including but not limited to, changes in demand for Pizza Inn products and franchises, the impact of competitors' actions, changes in prices or supplies of food ingredients, and restrictions on international trade and business. PART II. OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K 3. Exhibits: 10.1 Employment Agreement between the Company and C. Jeffrey Rogers dated October 23, 1997. 10.2 Executive Compensation Agreement between the Company and Ronald W. Parker dated October 23, 1997. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. PIZZA INN, INC. Registrant By: /s/C. Jeffrey Rogers C. Jeffrey Rogers President and Principal Executive Officer By: /s/Elizabeth D. Reimer Elizabeth D. Reimer Controller and Principal Accounting Officer Dated: November 12, 1997