FORM 10-Q SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended April 30, 1997 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to Commission File No. 0-12192 BGS SYSTEMS, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Massachusetts 04-2559993 (State of Incorporation) (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) One First Avenue, Waltham, Massachusetts 02254-9111 (Address of principal executive offices) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (617) 891-0000 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No Number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock. Common stock, $.10 par value Shares outstanding @ April 30, 1997.................................6,429,698 BGS Systems, Inc. Table of Contents Part I Financial Information: Page No. Item 1 - Financial Statements: Balance Sheets 3 Statements of Income 4 Statements of Cash Flows 5 Notes to Financial Statements 6 Item 2 - Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 7-8 Part II Other Information: Item 3 - Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 9 Signatures 10 Part I Financial Information Item 1. Financial Statements BGS SYSTEMS, INC. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited) April 30, January 31, 1997 1997 ----------------------------- ASSETS Current Assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 8,642,201 $ 9,995,787 Marketable securities 3,235,000 3,010,000 Accounts receivable, less allowances of $365,000 at April 30, 1997 and January 31, 1997 for doubtful accounts 12,907,157 14,471,847 Prepaid expenses and other assets 1,782,294 1,309,325 Prepaid income taxes 331,630 172,413 Deferred income taxes 282,728 282,728 ------------ ------------ Total current assets 27,181,010 29,242,100 ------------ ------------ Capitalized software 1,387,813 1,282,813 Equipment: Land 2,258,360 2,258,360 Building 6,196,800 6,244,604 Furniture and fixtures 1,363,484 1,311,118 Computer equipment 6,090,556 5,700,204 ------------ ------------ 15,909,200 15,514,286 Less accumulated depreciation 5,389,613 5,104,874 ------------ ------------ 10,519,587 10,409,412 ------------ ------------ Total Assets $39,088,410 $40,934,325 ============ ============ LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Accounts payable $ 2,847,715 $ 1,562,500 Accrued expenses 1,146,170 1,975,772 Accrued compensation and employee benefits 782,618 1,758,230 Deferred revenue 15,057,744 16,402,902 Billings in excess of costs and earnings on uncompleted contracts 186,960 486,960 Dividends payable - - ------------ ------------- Total current liabilities 20,021,207 22,186,364 ------------ ------------- Deferred income taxes 505,582 505,582 Stockholders' equity: Common stock, $.10 par value-authorized 10,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 6,429,698 shares 642,971 642,971 Capital in excess of par value 14,156,285 14,156,285 Retained earnings 6,744,309 6,410,407 Equity adjustment from foreign currency translation (1,104,784) (1,090,124) ------------ ------------ 20,438,781 20,119,539 Less cost of 160,614 shares of common stock in treasury 1,877,160 1,877,160 ------------ ------------- Total stockholders' equity 18,561,621 18,242,379 ------------ ------------ Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $39,088,410 $40,934,325 ============ ============ See Accompanying Notes to Financial Statements BGS SYSTEMS, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Unaudited) Three Months Ended April 30, 1997 1996 -------------------------------- REVENUES: License fees $ 6,129,513 $ 5,281,048 Maintenance fees 4,731,932 4,457,879 Other 752,895 750,115 ------------ ------------ 11,614,340 10,489,042 ------------ ------------ COSTS AND EXPENSES: Cost of software 1,093,726 1,029,879 Cost of maintenance and support 2,135,044 1,926,238 Cost of consulting, development contracts and other 231,869 206,115 Sales and marketing 2,935,969 3,135,191 General and administrative 912,797 813,859 Research and development 1,106,017 411,046 ------------ ------------ 8,415,422 7,522,328 ------------ ------------ OPERATING INCOME 3,198,918 2,966,714 Investment income: Interest income, net 128,080 143,035 Other income (6,252) 64,113 ------------ ------------ 121,828 207,148 ------------ ------------ INCOME BEFORE TAXES 3,320,746 3,173,862 Income taxes 1,106,117 1,072,232 ------------ ----------- NET INCOME $ 2,214,629 $ 2,101,630 ============ ============ Net income per share $ .34 $ .33 ============ ============ Weighted average number of shares outstanding 6,439,316 6,289,906 ============ ============ Net income per share: The computations of income per share are based on the weighted average number of shares of Common Stock outstanding during the periods, including the dilutive effect of stock options. See Accompanying Notes to Financial Statements BGS SYSTEMS, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) April 30, 1997 1996 ---------------------------- OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income $ 2,214,629 $ 2,101,630 Adjustment to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 298,492 249,609 Amortization of capitalized software 200,195 114,062 Gain on sales of available-for-sale securities (248) - Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable 1,545,285 4,883,236 Billings in excess of costs & estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts (300,000) (213,111) Other current assets (637,926) (207,607) Accounts payable and accrued expenses (467,518) (1,390,970) Deferred revenue (1,309,771) (212,287) Federal and state income taxes (7,695) 259,536 Foreign currency transaction - 12,870 ------------ ---------- Net cash provided by operating activities 1,535,443 5,596,368 ------------ ---------- INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Purchases of available-for-sale securities (475,000) (690,000) Proceeds from sale of available-for-sale securities 250,248 - Additions to capitalized software costs (305,195) (142,188) Additions to property, plant & equipment (412,282) (309,943) ------------ ----------- Net cash used in investing activities (942,229) (1,142,131) ------------ ----------- FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Dividends paid (1,880,725) (780,932) ------------ ---------- Net cash used in financing activities (1,880,725) (780,932) ------------ ----------- Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents (66,075) (10,093) ------------ ---------- Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (1,353,586) 3,663,212 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of fiscal year 9,995,787 11,228,411 ------------ ---------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 8,642,201 $14,891,623 ============ =========== See Accompanying Notes to Financial Statements BGS SYSTEMS, INC. NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS I. Accounting Comments With respect to the unaudited statements for the interim periods included in this report, management of the Company believes that all adjustments necessary for fair presentation of the results for such interim periods have been included, and are of a normal recurring nature. Reference is made to the registrant's Form 10-K Annual Report, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 25, 1997, which incorporates the financial statements and notes thereto, including a summary of significant accounting policies, for the fiscal years ended January 31, 1997 and January 31, 1996. The results for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results for the entire year. FORM 10-Q PAGE 7 Part 1-Item 2 BGS SYSTEMS, INC. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Material Changes in Results of Operations Operating revenues increased 11% to $11,614,000. Revenue from license fees for the first quarter grew 16% to $6,130,000 from $5,281,000 last year. Sales of the Company's products for distributed systems increased over 41% over last year's first quarter and now account for 65% of the Company's revenue from license fees. The Company's domestic operations showed continued strength with license fee growth of 36% over the prior year's first quarter license fee revenue. The Company's European operations posted very weak results, as our international operations had a decrease in license fee revenue of 37% from last year's first quarter. The Company had several large orders in the forecast for the first quarter that are now forecasted for the second quarter at the earliest. The Company continues to express caution and concern that forecasting the closing and frequency of large orders, that have recently helped to increase its revenue growth, is at best difficult and may continue to result in uneven quarterly license fee comparisons. Maintenance fees for the first quarter increased 6% to $4,732,000. Maintenance fees from the Company's products for distributed systems grew 93%. As anticipated, maintenance fee revenue from the Company's older product lines, such as Crystal and SNA Network, continued to decline. The Company's domestic maintenance renewal rate has continued to improve through the first quarter. Other revenue for the first quarter of fiscal year 1998 was essentially the same as the comparable period of fiscal year 1997. The mix of revenue between consulting and third party development contracts changed, as a decline in consulting revenue was offset by a temporary increase in third party development work. FORM 10-Q PAGE 8 Aggregate costs and expenses for the three month period increased 12% to $8,415,000 from $7,522,000 during the comparable period last year. Sales and marketing expenses declined as a result of the reduction of marketing activity relating to the Company's introduction of new products over the last several years. As the Company identifies new market opportunities, and if or when the Company's international operations resume their growth plan, these costs will resume a normal growth trend. The cost of software increased $64,000 or 6% over the prior year's first quarter. Software cost capitalized during the quarter amounted to $300,000 versus $140,000 during the first quarter of last year. Amortization of software costs for the first quarter of this year was $200,000 versus $114,000 for the comparable period last year. The cost of maintenance and support increased 11% or $209,000 primarily as a result of supporting a broader product base. These costs should continue to increase as the Company releases new products to the marketplace. General and administrative costs increased 12% to $913,000 as the Company expands its infrastructure to provide a foundation for growth. Growth in these expenses should moderate in the future. Research and development costs increased $695,000 or 169% and reflects the Company's costs of new research and development projects and enhancements to existing products. While the Company will try to lower the rate of increase of research and development costs, from this level, in the future, the costs to develop new products, with new technology, in the current tight labor market is escalating at a furious pace. Interest income declined 10% to $128,000 in the first quarter of fiscal year 1998, compared to $143,000 earned a year earlier primarily as a result of a lower amount of cash invested. Other expense was $6,000 versus income of $64,000 last year. Other income last year was primarily nonrecurring rental income received from a tenant that was occupying a portion of the Company's new headquarters. Net income grew 5% while earnings per share grew only 3% over last year's first quarter because of the higher number of shares used in the computation of the current year's earnings per share. The effective tax rate for both year's was approximately 33%. Material Changes in Financial Condition/Liquidity Cash and marketable securities decreased $1,129,000 primarily as a result of the collections of fiscal year 1997 fourth quarter sales and current period net income being offset by the payment of the regular quarterly $.30 per share dividend, the payment of the prior year's accrued bonuses and the payment of estimated taxes. The decrease in accounts receivable from January 31 is primarily due to the collection of outstanding accounts and the lower sales levels in the first quarter of the year versus the normal increased sales activity during the prior year's fourth quarter. Deferred revenue declined from the normal higher year end levels as prebilled maintenance began to be recognized in the first quarter of the current fiscal year. The Company's cash resources are considered sufficient to finance the Company's growth in the foreseeable future. The Company declared and paid one regular quarterly $.30 per share dividend during the quarter. BGS SYSTEMS, INC. Part II. OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Exhibits. The exhibits filed as part of this form 10-Q are listed on the Exhibit Index immediately preceding such exhibits and are incorporated herein by reference. (b) Form 8-K. The Registrant did not file any reports on Form 8-K during the quarter for which this report is filed. INDEX TO EXHIBITS Exhibits Page Number 9 11 Statement regarding Computation of per share earnings 27 Financial Data Schedule 99 Lease between BGS Systems Gmbh and berendes/Dr. Venator Bbr BGS SYSTEMS, INC. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. BGS Systems, Inc. One First Avenue Waltham, Massachusetts 02254-9111 Date: June 10, 1997 By: /S/ HAROLD S. SCHWENK, JR. Harold S. Schwenk, Jr. President and Chief Executive Officer Date: June 10, 1997 By: /S/ NORMAND BILODEAU Normand Bilodeau Chief Financial Officer