SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarter ended June 30, 1995 Commission file number 0-16878 CBT CORPORATION (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Kentucky 61-1030727 (State of other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 333 Broadway, Paducah, Kentucky 42001 (Address of principal executive offices) Registrant's telephone number, including area code (502) 575-5100 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (a) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes __X__ No _____ Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. Class Outstanding at June 30, 1995 Common Stock, No Par Value 7,904,935 Page 1 This filing contains 33 pages. CBT CORPORATION PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION PAGE NO. Item 1. Financial Statements Consolidated Balance Sheets at June 30, 1995, December 31, 1994 and June 30, 1994 3 Consolidated Statements of Income for Three Months and Six Months Ended June 30, 1995 and June 30, 1994 4 Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders' Equity for Six Months Ended June 30, 1995 and June 30, 1994 5 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for Six Months Ended June 30, 1995 and June 30, 1994 6 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 7 - 11 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Consolidated Financial Condition and Results of Operations 12 - 22 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. through Item 4. 23 Item 5. and Item 6. 24 SIGNATURE PAGE 25 EXHIBIT INDEX 26 AMENDMENT TO ARTICLES OF INCORORATION 27 - 31 FINANCIAL DATA SCHEDULE 32 - 33 CBT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (unaudited) (audited) (unaudited) ($ in thousands) June 30 December 31 June 30 1995 1994 1994 ASSETS Cash and due from banks $31,922 $30,404 $32,482 Federal funds sold - - 50 Total cash and cash equivalents 31,922 30,404 32,532 Investment securities to be held to maturity 47,368 48,175 47,905 Securities available for sale (at fair market value) 149,107 161,478 177,767 Loans, net of unearned interest 634,268 616,009 566,348 Allowance for loan losses (11,424) (11,533) (11,649) Loans, net 622,844 604,476 554,699 Premises and equipment, net 17,246 15,910 15,105 Accrued interest receivable 5,946 6,068 5,621 Other 6,483 8,606 8,204 TOTAL ASSETS $880,916 $875,117 $841,833 LIABILITIES Deposits: Non-interest bearing $68,786 $70,962 $66,322 Interest bearing 596,043 598,615 598,025 Total deposits 664,829 669,577 664,347 Borrowings: Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase 40,802 56,976 40,903 Notes payable - U.S. Treasury 1,984 1,718 1,996 Revolving lines of credit 7,024 6,000 8,000 Federal Home Loan Bank advances 50,614 35,432 22,950 Term debt 5,092 5,092 5,115 Total borrowings 105,516 105,218 78,964 Accrued interest payable 4,934 3,881 3,822 Other 6,419 5,104 4,231 TOTAL LIABILITIES 781,698 783,780 751,364 SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Common stock, no par value, authorized 12,000,000 shares; issued and out- standing 7,904,935 shares at June 30, 1995; 7,927,113 shares at December 31, 1994; and 7,926,158 shares at June 30, 1994 4,100 4,100 4,100 Capital surplus 18,985 18,553 18,543 Retained earnings 76,528 74,070 69,891 Unrealized losses on securities available for sale, net of deferred taxes (395) (5,386) (2,065) TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY 99,218 91,337 90,469 TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY $880,916 $875,117 $841,833 CBT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (unaudited) Three Months Ended Six Months Ended ($ in thousands except June 30 June 30 per share data) 1995 1994 1995 1994 INTEREST INCOME Loans, including fees: Taxable $15,230 $12,248 $29,823 $23,777 Tax-exempt 46 79 94 163 Securities: Taxable 2,387 2,631 4,902 4,965 Tax-exempt 880 967 1,783 1,925 Other 5 75 77 192 Total interest income 18,548 16,000 36,679 31,022 INTEREST EXPENSE Deposits 7,312 5,655 14,259 11,118 Other borrowings 1,396 711 2,811 1,299 Total interest expense 8,708 6,366 17,070 12,417 NET INTEREST INCOME 9,840 9,634 19,609 18,605 Provision for loan losses 259 384 490 695 NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES 9,581 9,250 19,119 17,910 NON-INTEREST INCOME Trust and investment advisory fees 397 360 708 711 Service charges on deposit accounts 892 730 1,757 1,385 Insurance commissions 315 245 624 459 Net gain on sale of securities 135 115 133 111 Other 346 354 706 712 Total non-interest income 2,085 1,804 3,928 3,378 NON-INTEREST EXPENSE Salaries and employee benefits 3,806 3,511 8,260 6,858 Net occupancy 285 230 538 490 Depreciation and amortization 427 445 887 854 Supplies 211 203 397 372 Data processing 356 266 674 559 FDIC assessments 375 365 751 731 Tax on bank shares 296 272 591 544 Other 1,822 1,739 3,040 3,248 Total non-interest expense 7,578 7,031 15,138 13,656 INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES 4,088 4,023 7,909 7,632 Income taxes 1,161 1,109 2,215 2,088 NET INCOME $2,927 $2,914 $5,694 $5,544 NET INCOME PER COMMON SHARE $0.37 $0.37 $0.72 $0.70 CBT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY ($ in thousands) Total Shareholders' Equity Balance, December 31, 1994 $91,337 Net income 5,694 Dividends on common stock (1,745) Stock options exercised 432 Purchase of common stock (1,491) Net change in unrealized gain (loss) on securities available for sale 4,991 Balance, June 30, 1995 $99,218 Balance, December 31, 1993 $88,712 Net income 5,544 Dividends on common stock (1,545) Stock options exercised 158 Purchase of common stock (335) Net change in unrealized gain (loss) on securities available for sale (2,065) Balance, June 30, 1994 $90,469 CBT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Six Months Ended CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS June 30 ($ in thousands) 1995 1994 OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income $5,694 $5,544 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Provision for loan losses 490 695 Depreciation 775 724 Amortization 112 130 Amortization and accretion of securities 5 428 Net gain on sale of securities (133) (111) Net gain on sale of premises and equipment - (52) Changes in assets and liabilities: Accrued interest receivable 122 (132) Other assets (676) 60 Accrued interest payable 1,053 1,268 Other liabilities 1,315 427 Net cash provided by operating activities 8,757 8,981 INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Proceeds from maturities of investment securities 1,710 1,328 Proceeds from sales of securities available for sale 24,933 27,105 Proceeds from maturities of securities available for sale 3,882 9,264 Principal collected on mortgage-backed securities, including those classified as available for sale 3,412 17,500 Payment for purchases of securities (12,953) (57,495) Net increase in loans (18,858) (42,207) Proceeds from sales of premises and equipment - 472 Payment for purchase of premises and equipment (2,111) (1,046) Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities 15 (45,079) FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Net increase (decrease) in deposits (4,748) 15,703 Net increase (decrease) in other short term borrowings (15,908) 3,413 Increase in FHLB advances 15,182 5,989 Cash advanced on revolving lines of credit 1,024 7,800 Cash dividends paid (1,745) (1,545) Stock options exercised 432 158 Purchase of common stock (1,491) (335) Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities (7,254) 31,183 NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS $1,518 $(4,915) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD $30,404 $37,447 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD $31,922 $32,532 SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION Cash paid during the year for: Interest $16,017 $11,149 Federal income taxes $1,994 $1,598 CBT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) June 30, 1995 NOTE 1: BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Basis of Presentation The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-1 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three month period and six month period ended June 30, 1995, are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ended December 31, 1995. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Corporation's annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1994. Cash and Cash Equivalents For purpose of reporting cash flows, cash and cash equivalents include cash and due from banks, federal funds sold and money market investments. Generally, federal funds are purchased and sold for one-day periods. Income Taxes The provision for income taxes in the interim periods has been calculated using the anticipated effective tax rate for the respective calendar year, taking into consideration certain tax exempt loan and investment income. Per Common Share Data Net income per common share is based on 7,950,831 average shares outstanding during the six months ended June 30, 1995, and 7,926,158 average shares outstanding during the six months ended June 30, 1994. Common stock options are not included in net income per common share data since their effect is not significant. All share and per share information reflects the Corporation's 2-for-1 stock split on common shares declared on September 25, 1994, and payable October 25, 1994. Reclassifications Certain reclassifications have been made in the 1994 financial statements to conform to the presentation of the 1995 financial statements. NOTE 2: ACQUISITIONS On May 31, 1994, CBT Corporation (CBT) of Paducah, Kentucky acquired 100 percent of the outstanding shares of common stock of BMC Bankcorp, Inc. (BMC). In the transaction, accounted for as a pooling of interests, BMC shareholders received two shares of CBT common stock for each one share of BMC common stock held. As a result of the exchange, CBT issued an additional 1,195,560 shares of common stock. Accordingly, the accompanying financial statements have been restated to include the accounts and operations of BMC for periods prior to the merger. Six Months Ended ($ in thousands) June 30 1994 Interest Income: CBT Corp as previously reported $23,593 BMC Bankcorp 7,429 Total as restated $31,022 Net Income: CBT Corp as previously reported $4,425 BMC Bankcorp 1,119 Total as restated $5,544 BMC's interest income and net income of $6,202,000 and $938,000, respectively, for the five months ended May 31, 1994 (unaudited) are included in the consolidated statement of income for the six months ended June 30, 1994. NOTE 3: INVESTMENT SECURITIES TO BE HELD TO MATURITY ($ in thousands) June 30, 1995 ESTIMATED AMORTIZED FAIR GROSS UNREALIZED COST VALUE GAIN LOSS U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of other U.S. Government $2,842 $2,841 $23 $24 agencies State and political 44,326 45,573 1,811 564 subdivisions Other 200 195 - 5 Total securities $47,368 $48,609 $1,834 $593 December 31, 1994 ESTIMATED AMORTIZED FAIR GROSS UNREALIZED COST VALUE GAIN LOSS U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of other U.S. Government $3,851 $3,741 $15 $125 agencies State and political 44,124 42,473 539 2,190 subdivisions Other 200 186 - 14 Total securities $48,175 $46,400 $554 $2,329 Certain investment securities to be held to maturity were pledged to secure public deposits, securities sold under agreements to repurchase, and for other purposes as required or permitted by law. These pledged securities had an amortized cost and estimated fair value of approximately $11,558,000 and $11,779,000, respectively, at June 30, 1995. NOTE 4: SECURITIES AVAILABLE FOR SALE ($ in thousands) June 30, 1995 ESTIMATED AMORTIZED FAIR GROSS UNREALIZED COST VALUE GAIN LOSS U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. Government agencies $31,151 $31,427 $425 $149 State and political 9,609 10,115 591 85 subdivisions Mortgage-backed securities 89,018 87,973 500 1,545 Derivative securities 12,212 11,867 4 349 Federal Home Loan Bank stock 7,623 7,623 - - Other 102 102 - - Total securities $149,715 $149,107 $1,520 $2,128 December 31, 1994 ESTIMATED AMORTIZED FAIR GROSS UNREALIZED COST VALUE GAIN LOSS U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. Government agencies $32,408 $31,469 $28 $967 State and political 13,945 14,417 646 174 subdivisions Mortgage-backed securities 104,543 97,632 177 7,088 Derivative securities 11,439 10,532 - 907 Federal Home Loan Bank stock 6,740 6,740 - - Other 688 688 - - Total securities $169,763 $161,478 $851 $9,136 Certain securities available for sale were pledged to secure public deposits, securities sold under agreements to repurchase, and for other purposes as required or permitted by law. These pledged securities had an amortized cost and estimated fair value of approximately $95,412,000 and $95,176,000, respectively, at June 30, 1995. Federal Home Loan Bank stock, which is classified as available for sale, is carried at cost. NOTE 5: LOANS ($ in thousands) June 30 December 31 1995 1994 Commercial, industrial, and agricultural loans $195,220 $191,243 Residential real estate loans 263,120 268,538 Installment loans 186,212 166,871 Total loans 644,552 626,652 Less: Unearned interest 10,284 10,643 Loans, net of unearned interest $634,268 $616,009 NOTE 6: PREMISES AND EQUIPMENT ($ in thousands) June 30 December 31 1995 1994 Land $1,996 $1,996 Buildings and improvements 15,115 15,071 Furniture and equipment 11,159 10,679 Construction in progress 2,677 1,145 Total premises and equipment 30,947 28,891 Less: Accumulated depreciation and amortization 13,701 12,981 Net premises and equipment $17,246 $15,910 NOTE 7: INTEREST BEARING DEPOSITS ($ in thousands) June 30 December 31 1995 1994 NOW accounts $91,492 $103,631 Money Manager accounts 43,748 47,306 Individual retirement accounts 46,635 45,432 Savings accounts 46,091 49,174 Certificates of deposit under $100,000 297,166 281,904 Certificates of deposit $100,000 and 70,911 71,168 above Total interest bearing deposits $596,043 $598,615 PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Consolidated Financial Condition and Results of Operations CBT Corporation ("CBT") is a multi-bank holding company that consists of four state chartered commercial banks, one federal savings bank, and a consumer finance company. CBT's banking subsidiaries have a total of 18 banking locations in Western Kentucky and its consumer finance subsidiary has 21 offices located throughout the state. The following discussion and analysis is presented on a consolidated basis. The results of CBT's operations for the periods prior to May 31, 1994 have been restated to include the results of BMC Bankcorp, Inc. which was acquired by CBT effective May 31, 1994 and has been accounted for using the pooling of interests method of accounting. The accompanying financial statements have been restated to include the accounts and operations of BMC Bankcorp, Inc. for periods prior to the acquisition. CBT reported record net income of $5,694,000 for the first six months of 1995, an increase of 2.7 percent over earnings of $5,544,000 for the first six months of 1994. Net income for the second quarter of 1995 was $2,927,000 compared to $2,914,000 for the second quarter of 1994. The second quarter 1995 net income increased 5.8 percent over the first quarter earnings. Net income per share for the second quarter 1995 remained consistent with the second quarter of 1994 at $0.37. For the first six months of 1995, net income increased 2.9 percent to $0.72, compared with $0.70 for the same period in 1994. Return on average equity was 11.59 percent for the first six months of 1995 compared with 12.40 percent for the first six months of 1994. Return on average assets was 1.32 percent for the first six months of 1995, compared with 1.37 percent for the first six months of 1994. At June 30, 1995, risk-based capital ratios of 15.83 percent for Tier 1 and 17.08 percent for Total Risk-Based well exceeded the minimum ratios set for a well-capitalized financial institution. CBT Corporation's leverage ratio of average assets to average shareholders' equity was 11.14 percent compared to 10.77 percent for the same period ended in 1994. This increase in leverage reflects a strong growth in internal equity. The per common share amount for the first six months of 1994 has been restated to reflect a two-for-one split of the outstanding shares of common stock of CBT which was payable on October 25, 1994. Consolidated Income Statement Analysis Net Interest Income Net interest income on a tax-equivalent basis is the difference between interest earned on assets and interest paid on liabilities, with adjustments made to present yields on tax-exempt assets as if such income was fully taxable. For the first six months of 1995, tax-equivalent net interest income provided 83.8 percent of CBT's net revenues, compared with 85.1 percent of net revenues in the first six months of 1994. Total tax-equivalent net interest income for the second quarter of 1995 increased 1.7 percent to $10,163,000, up $172,000 from the same period of 1994. For the first six months of 1995, tax-equivalent net interest income was $20,265,000, a 4.7 percent increase over the $19,347,000 reported in the first six months of 1994. Growth in tax-equivalent net interest income over 1994 was primarily due to a 7.1 percent increase in average earning assets offset by an 11 basis point decline in net interest margin. The year-to-date increase in earning assets is primarily due to an $81.9 million or 15.2 percent increase in average loans outstanding. Changes in the mix and volume of earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, their related yields, and overall interest rates have a major impact on net income. The following schedule presents yields and rates on key components of interest income and interest expense. Net interest margin which is tax equivalent interest income expressed as a percentage of total average earning assets is also presented below. Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30 June 30 1995 1994 1995 1994 Yield on loans (including fees) 9.94% 8.99% 9.71% 8.94% Yield on investments 7.16% 6.88% 7.16% 6.79% Yield on other earning assets 2.86% 5.84% 5.83% 4.52% Yield on earning assets 9.11% 8.35% 9.09% 8.27% Rate on interest-bearing deposits 4.95% 3.83% 4.83% 3.81% Rate on other borrowings 5.48% 3.85% 5.48% 3.77% Rate on interest-bearing liabilities 5.00% 3.83% 4.93% 3.81% Net interest margin(including fees) 4.93% 5.10% 4.93% 5.04% Net interest spread 4.11% 4.52% 4.16% 4.46% Loan growth was experienced in all major loan categories. Commercial, industrial and agricultural loans increased over the June 30, 1994 total of $186.6 million by 4.6 percent to $195.2 million at June 30, 1995. Increased borrowings by current customers along with modest growth in new commercial loan business produced the increase. Residential real estate loans increased from December 31, 1994 by $18.2 million or 7.5 percent to $262.1 million at June 30, 1995. The relatively strong regional economy coupled with increased sales efforts have produced these results. Consumer loans at June 30, 1995 were $186.2 million compared with $143.8 million at June 30, 1994, an increase of $42.4 million or 29.5 percent. This strong growth, continuing the trend line established for several years, was a result of CBT's commanding local market share in indirect automobile and manufactured housing installment credit. Strong sales of both of these items assisted in producing this outstanding growth. In addition, direct consumer loans grew as a result of expansion in CBT's consumer finance company, Fidelity Credit Corporation ("FCC"). Six new FCC offices were opened between June 30, 1994 and June 30, 1995. Net interest margin, the ratio of tax-equivalent net interest income divided by average earning assets, was 4.93 percent in second quarter of 1995, compared with 5.10 percent in the second quarter of 1994. CBT has increased the rates paid on deposits to remain competitive in the marketplace. This factor along with higher rates paid on other borrowings has caused the current decrease in interest margin. This decrease is being partially offset by the sales of securities to fund loan growth. Loans have typically produced higher yields as demonstrated in the table above. Net interest spread which is the net yield earned on earning assets less the rate paid on interest bearing liabilities was 4.11 percent for the quarter ended June 30, 1995, 41 basis points lower than the second quarter net interest spread of last year which was 4.52 percent. At June 30, 1995, average loans comprised 75.0 percent of average earning assets compared with 70.0 percent of average earning assets at mid-year 1994. Year-to-date net interest margin remained constant at 4.93 percent for 1995 which was slightly lower (11 basis points) than 1994 year-to-date net interest margin at 5.04 percent. Net interest spread was 30 basis points lower than 1994 figures from 4.46 percent to 4.16 percent. This decrease in net interest margin and net interest spread are attributable to the same factors identified above for the second quarter comparison of 1995 versus 1994. Provision for Loan Losses The provision for loan losses reflects management's judgment of the cost associated with the credit risk inherent in CBT's loan portfolio. The consolidated provision for loan losses was $259,000 for the second quarter of 1995, a decrease of $125,000 or 32.5 percent compared with $384,000 provided in the second quarter of 1994. The provision for loan losses was an annualized 0.17 percent of average loans for the second quarter of 1995, compared with an annualized 0.28 percent in the second quarter of 1994. The reduction in the loan loss provision reflects continued recognition of the favorable credit quality trends CBT has experienced in recent years. The ratio of the allowance for loan loss reserve to total loans has fallen from 2.06 percent to 1.80 percent, chiefly as a result of increased loans. Management believes the allowance for loan losses is adequate based on the current level of non-performing assets and the expected level of future charge-offs. Net loan losses for the second quarter of 1995 were $207,000 compared to $45,000 for the second quarter of 1994. Adjustments to the progression of the allowance for loan losses include a $6,000 discount related to the purchase of finance receivables at CBT's consumer finance affiliate. The following is a progression of the allowance for loan losses: Three Months Ended Six Months Ended ($ in thousands) June 30 June 30 1995 1994 1995 1994 Balance, beginning of period $11,366 $11,310 $11,533 $10,998 Provision for loan losses 259 384 490 695 Adjustments related to purchase of finance 6 - 6 - receivables Loans charged-off (293) (186) (846) (287) Recoveries 86 141 241 243 Net charge-offs (207) (45) (605) (44) Balance, end of period $11,424 $11,649 $11,424 $11,649 Non-Interest Income Non-interest income represented 17.0 percent of CBT's tax-equivalent revenue in the second quarter of 1995, compared with 15.3 percent in the second quarter of 1994. Consolidated non-interest income increased for the second quarter of 1995 by $281,000 or 15.6 percent over the second quarter of 1994. Non-interest income has increased in most major categories, particularly in the areas of service charges on deposit accounts and insurance commissions which have increased by $162,000 and $70,000 over the second quarter of 1994, respectively. This growth is in response to management's emphasis on fee opportunities. The following table shows a breakdown of non-interest income: Three Months Ended Six Months Ended ($ in thousands) June 30 June 30 1995 1994 1995 1994 Trust and investment advisory fees $397 $360 $708 $711 Service charges on deposit accounts 892 730 1,757 1,385 Insurance commissions 315 245 624 459 Net gain on sale of 135 115 133 111 securities Other 346 354 706 712 Total non-interest income $2,085 $1,804 $3,928 $3,378 In 1994, CBT announced a strategic alliance with J.C. Bradford and Co. ("JCB"), a Nashville-based regional brokerage firm, involving the placement of JCB brokers in CBT banking locations. Because of the transition from another provider of brokerage services to JCB, revenues from this activity declined $106,000 from the first six months of 1994 to the first six months of 1995. This decline has reversed course, and in the second quarter of 1995 brokerage income increased over the first quarter income by 140 percent from $65,000 to $155,000. In a continued effort to provide a full range of services at all banking locations, J. C. Bradford has recently opened a new satellite office at the Bank of Marshall County affiliate in Benton, Kentucky and at the Hopkinsville, Kentucky affiliate, Pennyrile Citizens Bank & Trust, and plans are under way to open a new office in the United Commonwealth Savings Bank office at Murray, Kentucky pending regulatory approval. Trust and investment advisory fees increased $37,000 in the second quarter of 1995, compared with 1994. Trust fees were up at the lead bank primarily because of fee schedule changes. Non-Interest Expenses Non-interest expenses increased $547,000 from $7.0 million in the second quarter of 1994 to $7.6 million for the second quarter of 1995. Salaries and benefits comprise a major part of the increase at $295,000. This increase is due to the re-alignment and replacement of departing employees in connection with a voluntary separation program that was offered earlier this year as part of "CBT 2000". Temporary help utilized during job transitions and over-staffing expenses that occurred during this second quarter (due to training of replacement personnel) are expected to be minimized by the end of this year. The increase in other expenses was also attributed in part to the re-structuring of core processes and technological advances made as part of this transition. The following table shows a breakdown of non-interest expense: Three Months Ended Six Months Ended ($ in thousands) June 30 June 30 1995 1994 1995 1994 Salaries and employee benefits $3,806 $3,511 $8,260 $6,858 Net occupancy 285 230 538 490 Depreciation and amortization 427 445 887 854 Supplies 211 203 397 372 Data Processing 356 266 674 559 FDIC assessments 375 365 751 731 Tax on bank shares 296 272 591 544 Other 1,822 1,739 3,040 3,248 Total non-interest expense $7,578 $7,031 $15,138 $13,656 The efficiency ratio, defined as non-interest expense divided by tax- equivalent net revenues, is a measure of how effective a financial services company is in leveraging its resources to produce revenue. For the second quarter of 1995, CBT's efficiency ratio was 61.87 percent compared with 59.61 percent for the second quarter of 1994. Income Taxes CBT's income tax planning is based upon the goal of maximizing long-term, after-tax profitability. Income tax expense is significantly affected by the mix of taxable versus tax-exempt revenues. The effective income tax rate for the second quarter of 1995 was 28.4 percent compared with 27.6 percent for the second quarter of 1994. The slight increase is attributable to the decline of tax-exempt income as a percentage of gross revenues. Consolidated Balance Sheet Analysis Earning Assets Average earning assets for the second quarter of 1995 were $826.5 million compared with $786.4 million for the year earlier period, an increase of $40.1 million or 5.1 percent. The increase is attributable to the continuation of strong loan demand in the markets CBT serves. Loan demand was funded, in part, through sales of securities; average security balances declined by $30.1 million or 13.1 percent from the second quarter of 1994 to the second quarter of 1995. Other earning assets, primarily in the federal funds sold category, declined by $6.9 million or 72.2 percent. Securities available for sale declined from June 1994 to June 1995 as CBT sold securities to take advantage of loan demand. Strong loan growth was fueled by healthy local economies coupled with strong sales efforts. The shift to loans in the earning mix allowed the Corporation to enjoy higher yields than would have been achieved by leaving these funds invested in securities. In 1994, when accounting rules were established governing the classification of securities between securities available for sale and investment securities, CBT classified a relatively large portion of its total securities as available for sale. These securities are available for sale when market conditions are favorable or there are funding needs. The strategy of maximizing securities available for sale enabled CBT to sell securities to fund loan growth. CBT has certain securities in its held to maturity and available for sale portfolios that are classified as derivative securities by banking regulators. Regulators stress that the appropriateness of these investments for a bank depends on management's ability to understand, measure and monitor the risk related to such investments. At June 30, 1995, CBT had $200,000 book value of federal agency derivatives in its held to maturity portfolio. The market value of these securities on June 30, 1995 was $195,000. At December 31, 1994, book value of these securities was $200,000 and market value was $186,000. In its available for sale portfolio, CBT had $12,212,000 and $11,439,000 book value at June 30, 1995 and December 31, 1994, respectively, in derivative securities as defined by regulators. These amounts represent 8.2 percent and 6.74 percent of the total securities available for sale at June 30, 1995 and December 31, 1994, respectively. Market value for these securities was $11,867,000 at June 30, 1995 and $10,532,000 at the end of 1994. At June 30, 1995, derivative securities available for sale consisted of $7,907,000 in step-up bonds, $3,805,000 of de-leveraged bonds, and $500,000 of index amortizing notes. The step-up bonds have an increasing interest rate during the life of the bonds and are callable by the issuer at specific intervals. The de-leveraged bonds pay an adjustable rate of interest based on movement of an index; the index amortizing notes have a fixed interest rate, with maturities potentially fluctuating based on a mortgage index. All of these securities are guaranteed by a government agency and have maturities of seven years or less. The Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 115, "Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities," which was adopted by CBT in the first quarter of 1994. The Statement requires that investment securities classified as available for sale be reported at fair value with unrealized gains and losses reported, net of tax, as a separate component of shareholders' equity. As of June 30, 1995, net unrealized losses related to investment securities available for sale were $395,000, net of deferred taxes. This net unrealized loss is a $5.0 million reduction from year end 1994 of $5.4 million. At June 30, 1994 net unrealized losses were $2.1 million. Credit Risk Management CBT manages exposure to credit risk though loan portfolio diversification by customer, industry, and loan type. As a result, there is no undue concentration in any single sector. Loans by type appear below: ($ in thousands) June 30 December 31 June 30 1995 1994 1994 Commercial, industrial, and agricultural loans $195,220 $191,243 $186,583 Residential real estate loans 263,120 268,538 243,895 Installment loans 186,212 166,871 145,836 Total loans 644,552 626,652 576,314 Less: Unearned interest 10,284 10,643 9,966 Loans, net of unearned interest $634,268 $616,009 $566,348 As of June 30, 1995 CBT's commercial, industrial and agricultural loans totaled $195.2 million or 30.8 percent or total loans, net of unearned interest ("net loans"). This percentage is down from 32.9 percent for the year earlier figure and is a result of strong growth in residential real estate and installment loans in excess of that experienced in commercial, industrial, and agricultural loans. As of June 30, 1995, residential real estate loans totaled $262.1 million or 41.5 percent of net loans, compared with $243.9 million or 43.1 percent of net loans for the year earlier period. Net installment loans totaled $186.2 million or 29.4 percent of net loans as of June 30, 1995, compared with $145.8 million or 25.8 percent of net loans as of June 30, 1994. CBT is not aware of any loans classified for regulatory purposes at June 30, 1995, that are expected to have a material impact on CBT's future operating results, liquidity, or capital resources. There are no material commitments to lend additional funds to customers whose loans were classified as non-accrual at June 30, 1995. Management is aware of one credit at a subsidiary bank in the amount of approximately $1.89 million at June 30, 1995, about which there is serious doubt regarding the ability of the borrowers to comply with the loan repayment terms. At March 31, 1995, the credit was placed on non-accrual status. During the second quarter of 1995, the obligor made principal payments of $60,000. Subsequent to June 30, 1995, the obligor has made additional principal payments of $62,000. The value of the collateral supporting the indebtedness has been conservatively estimated at approximately $500,000. Principals obligated on the credit have personally guaranteed its repayment. There are no plans to advance additional funds related to this credit. Allowance for Loan Losses At June 30, 1995, the allowance for loan losses was $11.4 million, or 1.80 percent of net loans outstanding, compared with $11.6 million, or 2.06 percent at June 30, 1994. The ratio of the allowance for loan losses to non-performing assets was 262.9 percent at June 30, 1995, compared with 538.3 percent at June 30, 1994. Non-performing assets consist of non- accrual loans, loans past-due ninety days or more that are still accruing interest, and other real estate owned. While the ratio of the allowance for loan losses to non-performing assets has declined from June 1994 to June 1995, the ratio continues to compare rather favorably to industry averages. The decline is chiefly a result of higher non-accrual loans, particularly the $1.9 million credit previously mentioned. Although it is impossible for any lender to predict future loan losses with complete accuracy, management monitors the allowance for loan losses with the intent to provide for all losses that can reasonably be anticipated based on current conditions. CBT maintains the allowance available to cover future loan losses within the entire loan portfolio. Non-Performing Assets The following table presents data on CBT's non-performing assets. At June 30, 1995, non-performing assets totaled $4.3 million, or 0.69 percent of net loans and other real estate owned, compared with $2.3 million, or 0.37 percent of net loans and other real estate owned, at December 31, 1994. ($ in thousands) June 30 December 31 1995 1994 Non-accrual loans $3,770 $1,806 Accruing loans which are contractually past due 90 days or more 576 494 Total non-performing loans 4,346 2,300 Other real estate owned - 7 Total non-performing assets $4,346 $2,307 The increase in the ratio reflects a rise in the amount of non-accrual loans along with a slight increase in the amount of accruing loans which are contractually 90 days or more past due. The bulk of this increase is attributable to one credit at a CBT affiliate. CBT has a comprehensive credit grading system and internal loan review process. That process fully complies with the loan review guidelines set forth in the December 21, 1993 Interagency Policy Statement on the Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses. CBT, at June 30, 1995 has rated $4.0 million of credits as potential problems. These credits are not included in the schedule of non-performing assets above because the borrowers are servicing their loans in accordance with established repayment terms. Funding Sources Interest-Bearing Liabilities At June 30, 1995, interest-bearing liabilities totaled $701.6 million, an increase of $24.6 or 3.6 percent from $677.0 million reported at June 30, 1994. The increase is due to increased borrowings to supplement the sales of securities to fund loan growth. Core Deposits In CBT's banking subsidiaries, demand deposits, NOW, Money Manager, Individual Retirement and savings accounts, and certificates of deposit under $100,000 provide a stable source of funding. At June 30, 1995 these deposits represented 71.0 percent of earning assets compared with a similar calculation as of December 31, 1994 of 72.5 percent. This level of core deposits is considered appropriate by management given CBT's asset mix. Management has recently launched a new marketing campaign designed to expand the core customer base. Non-Interest Bearing Deposits Non-interest bearing deposits of $68.8 million have fallen $2.2 million or 3.07 percent from December 31, 1994 levels. The June 30, 1995 balances compare favorably with year earlier figures, up $2.5 million or 3.6 percent. Purchased Deposits Purchased deposits, which the Corporation defines as certificates of deposit with denominations of $100,000 or more, increased $1.4 million or 2.0 percent to $70.9 million up from $69.5 million at June 30, 1994. These purchased deposits represent 8.5 percent of total earning assets. Other Borrowings Other borrowings at CBT remained fairly constant at 12.7 percent of earning assets at June 30, 1995 and December 31, 1994. A shift in other borrowings from federal funds purchased to Federal Home Loan Bank Advances occurred during the first half of 1995 to take advantage of lower rates. Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase decreased $16.2 million from $57.0 million to $40.8 million as a result. Asset and Liability Management The goal of the asset and liability management process is to manage the structure of the balance sheet to provide the maximum level of net interest income while maintaining acceptable levels of interest rate risk (as defined below) and liquidity. The focal point of this process for all of 1995 has been the Asset and Liability Management Committee (ALCO) of CBT. The corporate ALCO meets monthly to consider CBT's consolidated interest rate risk and liquidity posture. The committee takes an active role in maintaining and hedging CBT's profitability under a variety of interest rate scenarios. Interest Rate Risk and Its Measurement Interest rate risk is the risk that future changes in interest rates will reduce net interest income or the market value of CBT's balance sheet. Management uses various measurement tools to monitor and adjust CBT's interest rate risk position. One measurement tool is the GAP report, which classifies assets and liabilities and their respective yields and costs in terms of maturity or repricing date. While considerable judgment is necessary to appropriately classify certain balance sheet items that do not have contractual maturity or repricing dates, the GAP report provides management a basic measure of interest rate risk. CBT monitors the GAP position of each subsidiary individually, with Fidelity Credit Corporation included as part of Citizens Bank & Trust Company of Paducah ("Citizens"). The GAP is also monitored on a consolidated basis. Because of the limitations of GAP reports, CBT uses a computer model to estimate the impact of various parallel shifts in the yield curve on net interest income and market value. This model is run monthly for each subsidiary, as well as on a consolidated basis. At Citizens, management has developed a model that identifies the portion of year-to-date net interest income derived from interest rate mismatches ("mismatch profits"). Identifying mismatch profits assists management in understanding the relative importance of such profits, which by their nature are largely beyond management's control, to overall net interest income. For the second quarter of 1995, mismatch profits represent less than 1.8 percent of Citizens' tax-equivalent net interest income. CBT believes that these results are indicative of the Corporation as a whole. Management of Interest Rate Risk The management of interest rate risk is governed by an asset and liability management policy in place at each subsidiary. The policy specifies targets based primarily on the GAP report. At the current time all affiliates are operating within the policy guidelines. Consolidated GAP reports produced for the end of the second quarter of 1995, indicated that CBT's consolidated interest rate risk position was also in compliance with policy. Changes in Interest Rate Risk In 1994, CBT supplemented its use of the GAP model, with a computer modeling approach that measures effects on net interest income and the fair value of equity under a variety of interest rate scenarios. CBT's management believes the two approaches complement each other in understanding the impact of changes in interest rates. Based on modeling using June 1995 data, CBT would expect its net interest income to decline no more than one percent under a 200 basis point parallel shift upward or downward of the yield curve. The GAP approach of measuring interest rate risk produced a one year cumulative interest rate GAP almost perfectly matched at .99 on June 30, 1995 compared with a GAP of .97 on December 31, 1994. Liquidity Management Liquidity management involves planning to meet funding needs at a reasonable cost, as well as developing contingency plans to meet unanticipated funding needs or a loss of funding sources. Liquidity management for CBT is monitored by ALCO, which takes into account the marketability of assets, the sources and stability of funding, and the level of unfunded loan commitments. CBT's consumer deposits provide stability with respect to liquidity. In addition, membership in the Federal Home Loan Bank of Cincinnati provides a cost-effective alternate source of funding. Capital Management CBT believes that a strong capital position is vital to continued profitability and to promote depositor and investor confidence. Bank subsidiaries are required to maintain capital levels sufficient to qualify for "well capitalized" status with banking regulators and to meet anticipated growth needs. Net income is the primary source of new capital for subsidiaries. Net income of subsidiaries in excess of capital requirements is available to CBT in the form of dividends and is used primarily to pay corporate dividends. Well Capitalized Actual Excess June 30, 1995 Leverage Ratio 5.00% 11.14% 6.14% Tier I 6.00% 15.83% 9.83% Total Risk-Based 10.00% 17.08% 7.08% December 31, 1994 Leverage Ratio 5.00% 10.81% 5.81% Tier I 6.00% 15.64% 9.64% Total Risk-Based 10.00% 16.89% 6.89% Because of solid performance and conservative capital management, CBT has a strong capital position. CBT's Tier 1 capital ratio at June 30, 1995, was 15.83 percent and its total capital to risk-based assets ratio was 17.08 percent, compared with 15.64 percent and 16.89 percent at December 31, 1994, respectively. CBT's leverage ratio was 11.14 percent at June 30, 1995, compared with 10.81 percent at December 31, 1994. The slight increase in the ratio from December to June is primarily attributable to internal equity growth. These ratios compare favorably to the regulatory "well capitalized" minimums of 6.0 percent for Tier 1, 10.0 percent for total capital to risk-based assets, and 5.0 percent for leverage ratio. At June 30, 1995, CBT's shareholders' equity, exclusive of the unrealized loss on securities available for sale, net of deferred tax, grew $2.9 million or 3.0 percent from December 1994 levels. This increase equates to an annualized internal capital growth rate (ICGR) for 1995 of 7.9 percent. The ICGR represents the rate at which CBT's average shareholders' equity grew as a result of earnings retained (net income less dividends paid). CBT declared an $0.11 per share dividend in the second quarter of 1995. The dividend payout ratio for the second quarter of 1995 was 30.6 percent which falls within management's range for maintaining a dividend payout ratio of 28 to 32 percent. In the third quarter of 1994, CBT declared a two-for-one stock split payable on October 25, 1994. Management is currently not aware of any recommendation by regulatory authorities which, if implemented, would have a material effect on the Corporation's liquidity, capital resources, or operations. Market Data At July 31, 1995, the Corporation had issued and outstanding 7,952,108 shares of common stock which was held by approximately 1,470 shareholders. Shareholders have received cash dividends per share of common stock on a quarterly basis in 1994 and thus far in 1995. CBT Corporation common stock is traded on the NASDAQ Stock Market under the symbol CBTC. The following table summarizes transactions in common stock and cash dividends declared in 1995 and 1994. The trading price information reflects the range of actual reported sales prices for CBT Corporation common stock as reported by NASDAQ. Price Quarter High Low Dividends June 30, 1995 $24.00 $19.75 $.11 March 31, 1995 24.75 21.00 .11 December 31, 1994 23.00 20.63 .11 September 30, 1994 22.75 20.75 .11 June 30, 1994 21.50 19.50 .11 March 31, 1994 23.38 18.50 .10 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings None Item 2. Changes in Securities None Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities None Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders (a) The Annual Meeting of Shareholders was held on Tuesday, April 18, 1995. (b) Each persons named in the proxy statement as a nominee for director was elected. (c) The following are the voting results on each of the matters which were submitted to the shareholders: Election of Directors: Against Director For or Withheld Irving P. Bright Jr. 6,798,392 720 John L. Burman 6,772,800 720 Patrick J. Cvengros 6,805,220 720 William H. Dyer 6,432,171 720 Louis A. Haas 6,810,535 720 Joe Tom Haltom 6,758,230 720 Kerry B. Harvey 6,695,241 720 F. Donald Higdon 6,801,792 720 William J. Jones 6,810,535 720 Ted S. Kinsey 6,573,237 720 Louis M. Michelson 6,418,401 720 Bill B. Morgan 6,771,086 720 Louis D. Myre 6,418,229 720 David M. Paxton 6,381,941 720 Robert P. Petter 6,428,737 720 Joseph A. Powell 6,799,985 720 William A. Usher 6,810,535 720 Proposal to Amend the Articles of Incorporation of the Corporation to add a new Article XIII relating to the indemnification of directors, officers, and employees of the Corporation: Against Proposal For or Withheld Abstain To Amend Articles of Incorporation 6,034,979 629,686 1,287,693 The text of the matters referred to under this Item 4 is set forth in the proxy statement dated March 7, 1995 previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, and is incorporated herein by reference. Item 5. Other Information None Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) The exhibits set out on the Exhibit Index included as page 25 of this report are furnished as a part of this report. (b) No reports on Form 8-K were filed during the quarter ended June 30, 1995. However, on July 5, 1995 a Form 8-K was filed notifying the SEC of a change in independent accountants. This change was effective as of June 28, 1995. Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. CBT CORPORATION DATE: August 14, 1995 SIGNED:/s/ John E. Sircy John E. Sircy Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer (Principal Financial Officer) EXHIBIT INDEX NUMBER DESCRIPTION PAGE 4(a) Articles of Incorporation of CBT Corporation, as amended are incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(a) of Amended Form 10-Q of CBT Corporation dated September 6, 1994. 4(b) Articles of Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation of CBT Corporation. 27 - 31 4(c) By-Laws of CBT Corporation are incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3 to the Registration Statement on Form S-14 of CBT Corporation (Registration No. 2-83583). 10(a) **CBT Corporation 1986 Stock Option Plan incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4 of Registration Statement on Form S-8 of CBT Corporation (Registration No. 33-28512). 10(b) **CBT Corporation 1993 Stock Option Plan incorporated by reference to Exhibit 1 of Form 10-Q of CBT Corporation dated March 31, 1993. 10(c) **Salary Continuance Agreement, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(c) of the Form 10-K of CBT Corporation for the year ended December 31, 1990. 10(d) **Description of Incentive Compensation Plan, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(d) of the Form 10-K of CBT Corporation for the year ended December 31, 1990. 10(e) Agreement and Plan of Reorganization and Plan of Merger dated January 10, 1994, between CBT Corporation, CBT Acquisition Corporation, and BMC Bankcorp, Inc. are incorporated by reference to Exhibits 2(a) and (b) of Form 8-K of CBT Corporation dated January 10, 1994. 27 Financial Data Schedule 32 - 33 ** Denotes management contracts or compensatory plans or arrangements required to be filed as exhibits to this Form 10-Q. EXHIBIT 4(b) AMENDMENT TO ARTICLES OF INCORPOARION FOR CBT CORPORATION EXHIBIT 27 FINANCIAL DATA SCHEDULE (filed in electronic format) FOR CBT CORPORATION For the Period Ended JUNE 30, 1995