1 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 or 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For Quarter ended June 30, 1999 Commission File Number 2-83542 FIRST CITIZENS BANCSHARES, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) TENNESSEE (State or other jurisdiction of 62-1180360 incorporation or organization) (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) P. O. Box 370 Court Street, Dyersburg, Tennessee 38024 (Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code (901) 285-4410 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 3 months and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No Of the registrant's only class of common stock ($1.00 par value) there were 3,703,204 shares outstanding as of June 30, 1999 (Net of Treasury). 2 PART I -FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1 - FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 3 FIRST CITIZENS BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (Unaudited) June 30, December 31, 1999 1998 ASSETS Cash and due from banks $ 14,637 $ 14,223 Federal funds sold 0 2,000 Investment securities - Trading Investments-Stated at Market 0 0 Held to Maturity-amortized cost-Fair Value of $21,400 at June 30, 1999 and $25,798 at December 31, 1998. 21,734 25,710 Available for Sale-Stated at Market 83,353 77,153 Loans (Excluding unearned income of $2,781 at June 30, 1999 and $2,216 at December 31, 1998) 322,048 278,220 Less: Allowance for loan losses 3,822 3,496 Net Loans 318,226 274,724 Premises and equipment 12,779 9,880 Intangible assets 4,410 3,447 Other assets 15,994 14,084 TOTAL ASSETS $471,133 $421,221 LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Deposits $353,386 $315,317 Securities sold under agreement to repurchase 29,323 21,282 Federal funds purchased and Other Short Term Borrowing 9,825 16,825 Long-term debt 29,702 24,342 Notes payable of employee stock ownership plan 1,276 1,408 Other liabilities 3,996 2,766 Total Liabilities 427,508 381,940 Contingent liabilities Stockholders' Equity: Common stock, No Par value - 10,000,000 authorized; 3,705,165 issued and outstanding at June 30, 1999; 3,244,899 issued and outstanding at December 31, 1998 3,705 3,245 Surplus 15,034 13,892 Retained earnings 27,365 23,200 Obligation of Employee Stock Ownership Plan (1,276) (1,408) Net Unrealized Gains (Losses) on Available for Sale (1,186) 481 Total Common Stock and Retained Earnings 43,642 39,410 Less-1,961 Treasury Shares, at Cost at June 30, 1999 and 4,584 Shares at Cost at December 31, 1998 (17) (129) Total Stockholders' Equity 43,625 39,281 TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY $471,133 $421,221 NOTE: The balance sheet at December 31, 1998, has been taken from the audited financial statements at that date and condensed. 4 FIRST CITIZENS BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME (UNAUDITED) Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30 June 30 1999 1998 1999 1998 Interest Income Interest and fees on loans $ 7,256 $6,385 $14,340 $12,115 Interest on investment securities: Taxable 1,576 1,331 3,028 2,446 Tax-exempt 156 140 320 272 Other interest income - Fed Funds Sold 41 61 141 134 Other interest income - Checking 11 7 26 28 Lease financing income 0 0 0 0 Total Interest Income 9,040 7,924 17,855 14,995 Interest Expense Interest on deposits 3,328 3,258 6,722 6,339 Other interest expense 864 714 1,654 1,025 Total Interest Expense 4,192 3,972 8,376 7,364 Net Interest Income 4,848 3,952 9,479 7,631 Provision for Loan Losses 196 308 402 518 Net Interest Income after Provision 4,652 3,644 9,077 7,113 Other Income Securities gains (losses) 64 (35) 95 (9) Other income 1,380 1,126 2,733 2,176 Total Other Income 1,444 1,091 2,828 2,167 Other expenses 3,774 3,115 7,510 5,984 Net income before income taxes 2,322 1,620 4,395 3,296 Provision for income taxes 789 542 1,505 1,110 Net income $1,533 $1,078 $2,890 $2,186 Earnings per share $ 0.42 $ 0.35 $ 0.80 $ 0.71 Weighted average number of shares outstanding 3,633,556 3,071,426 3,633,556 3,071,426 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 5 FIRST CITIZENS BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOW (UNAUDITED) Six Months Ended June 30, 1999 1998 1997 Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities $ 2,069 $ 2,368 $ 1,017 Investing Activities Proceeds of Maturities of Held to Maturity Securities 6,476 3,624 4,491 Purchase of Held to Maturity Investments (2,500) (6,043) (9,600) Proceeds from Maturities of Available for Sale Securities 6,637 17,914 3,103 Proceeds from Sales of Available for Sale Securities 8,227 9,074 1,934 Purchase of Available for Sale Securities (16,200) (41,458) (4,860) Increase in Loans-Net (15,157) (41,537) (11,532) Payment for purchase of Bank of Troy-Net of cash acquired 0 (5,957) 0 Purchases of Premises and Equipment (2,125) (1,351) (561) Net Cash Provided by Investing Activities (14,642) (65,734) (17,025) Financing Activities Net increase (decrease) in Demand and Savings Accounts (7,890) 10,271 1,779 Increase (decrease) in Time Accounts 1,194 30,524 4,658 Increase (decrease) in Long Term Debt 5,360 11,582 4,524 Treasury Stock Transactions 112 (29) 1 Proceeds from Sale of Common Stock 485 4,416 272 Cash Dividends Paid (1,410) (789) (607) Net increase (decrease) in Short-term Borrowings 1,041 1,504 6,694 Net Cash Provided (used) by Financing Activities (1,108) 57,479 17,321 Increase (decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents (13,681) (5,887) 1,313 Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Year 28,318 18,846 13,507 Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Year $14,637 $12,959 $14,820 Cash payments made for interest and income taxes during the years presented are as follows: 1999 1998 1997 Interest $8,856 $7,070 $6,358 Income Taxes 941 1,764 1,163 A non cash transaction took place on January 1, 1999 to purchase First Volunteer Bank and its holding company. The following parent company amounts were purchased by issuing 445,000 shares of our stock. The First Volunteer Investment comprises various assets and liabilities. 6 FIRST CITIZENS BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOW (UNAUDITED) Assets Liabilities Cash $1 Due From $10 Prepaids $85 First Volunteer Bank Invest. $3,997 Plateau $3 Accrued Interest $3 Accrued Taxes $10 Other Payables $56 Note Payable $225 Capital $3,802 Totals $4,096 $4,096 FIRST CITIZENS BANCSHARES, INC. STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (IN THOUSANDS) EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS June 30, 1999 THREE MONTHS SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30 ENDED JUNE 30 1999 1998 1999 1998 Net Income $1,533 $1,078 $2,890 $2,186 Changes in Available for Sale Securities (1,890) 7 (2,779) 41 Tax Impact (Available for Sale Securities) (756) 3 (1,112) 16 Comprehensive Income $ 399 $1,082 $1,223 $2,211 7 FIRST CITIZENS BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (IN THOUSANDS) June 30, 1999 Note 1 - Consolidated Financial Statements The consolidated balance sheet as of June 30, 1999, the consolidated statements of income for the three months ended June 30, 1999, 1998 and 1997, and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the three months then ended have been prepared by the company without an audit. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S - X. Accordingly they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of operations and cash flows at June 30, 1999 and for all periods presented have been made. Operating results for the reporting periods presented are not necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for the year ended December 31, 1999. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the company's annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1998. Note 2 - Organization First Citizens Bancshares, Inc., is a bank holding company chartered on December 14, 1982, under the laws of the State of Tennessee. On September 23, 1983, all of the outstanding shares of common stock of First Citizens National Bank were exchanged for an equal number of shares in First Citizens Bancshares, Inc. Note 3 - Short Term Borrowings June 30 June 30 1999 1998 Amount Outstanding-End of Period $39,148 $23,269 Weighted Average Rate of Outstanding 4.79% 4.81% Maximum Amount of Borrowings at Month End $49,148 $23,269 Average Amounts Outstanding for Period $46,354 $22,069 Weighted Average Rate of Average Amounts 4.77% 4.79% Note 4 - Long-Term Debt Long term debt is comprised of Federal Home Loan Bank Borrowings, Finance Company debt, and new debt associated with the Troy Acquisition. The Finance Company debt is classified as long term debt due to our intent to renew. The parent company debt is with Suntrust-Nashville. The average life is as presented and the FHLB Funds are matched with loans and investments. Average Average Average Volume Rate Maturity Variable FHLB Borrowings $22,958 5.80% 5 Years Fixed Finance Company Debt 1,000 6.00% 5 Years Fixed Parent Company Debt 1,360 6.14% 2 Years Monthly ESOP Obligation 1,369 6.14% 3 Years Monthly 8 FIRST CITIZENS BANCSHARES,INC. AND SUBSIDIARY NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONT.) (UNAUDITED) (IN THOUSANDS) June 30, 1999 Note 5 - Statement of Cash Flows June 30, 1999 1998 1997 Actual payments made during the periods: Interest $8,856 $ 7,070 $ 6,358 Income taxes 941 1,764 1,163 Note 6 - Contingent Liabilities There are no material pending litigations as of the current reportable date that would result in a liability. Note 7 - Investment Securities The differences between book values of investment securities and market values at June 30, 1999 and December 31, 1998, total $334 and $87 respectively. FASB 115 requires banks to classify securities as held to maturity, available for sale, and trading. First Citizens has $0 in the trading account. Available for Sale securities values are adjusted to market quarterly and the adjustments flow to the capital account (net of tax). Held to maturity securities are stated at amortized cost. Available for sale securities reflects a $1,977 decrease for the period ending June 1999 and, net of tax, ($1,186) flowed to the capital account. These movements can fluctuate with the bond market. First Citizens has not engaged in derivative activities (as defined by paragraphs 5-7 of FASB 119) for any of the reported periods. Note 8 - Regulatory Capital Requirements Regulatory agencies impose certain minimum capital requirements on both First Citizens Bancshares, Inc. and First Citizens National Bank. On December 16, 1988, the Federal Reserve Board approved risk based capital guidelines for bank holding companies. Presently, the holding company, First Citizens National Bank, and the Bank of Troy exceed the required minimum standards established by regulators. The consolidated Tier 1 ratio and Tier 2 ratio are 12.43% and 13.62% respectively. Note 9 - Deferred Income Taxes First Citizens adopted FASB 109 as of January 1, 1993. The deferred tax account reflects an asset totaling $726. Timing differences mainly consist of Reserve for Loan Loss timing differences. Note 10 - Reserve for Loan Losses FASB 114 and 118 was implemented during the first quarter of 1995. This new FASB requires companies to set aside reserves for impaired loans. 9 FIRST CITIZENS BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONT.) (UNAUDITED) (IN THOUSANDS) June 30, 1999 The following data reflects impaired totals for the reportable periods: Impaired Loan Balance or Recorded Balance $ 987 Amount of Recorded Balance with Related Allowance $ 567 Amount of Recorded Balance with no Related Allowance $ 420 Interest income recognized on impaired loans is recognized on a cash basis. Cash receipts will be applied as cost recovery or principal recovery first, consistent with OCC Regulations. First Citizens will continue to make sure the overall reserve is adequate in addition to the impaired loans. Note 11 - Asset Impairment The Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement 121 addressing the accounting for impairment of long-lived assets that will be held and used, including certain identifiable intangibles, and the good-will related to those assets. The statement, which is effective for calendar-year 1996 financial statements, also addresses accounting for long-lived assets and certain identifiable assets to be disposed. The statement requires that assets to be held and used be reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the asset in question may not be recoverable. As of the reportable date, there are no FASB 121 adjustments. Note 13 - FASB 128 and 129 - Earnings Per Share First Citizens Bancshares has a simple capital structure, having only common stock outstanding. The method used for computing the weighted average shares is based on a daily weighted average amount. First Citizens has no preferred stock, redeemable stock, or other items that would dilute basic earnings per share. Note 14 - FASB 130 - Comprehensive Income This statement establishes reporting and display requirements for comprehensive income and its components. A separate financial statement is presented that begins with net income from operations and includes all other comprehensive income. Bancshares has only one comprehensive income item (changes in the market value of available for sale investment securities). This total is carried to the Balance Sheet Net of Tax (unrealized gain or loss on available for sale). Note 15 - APB 16 - Business Combination On January 1, 1999, First Citizens Bancshares purchased First Volunteer Bank, Union City, Tennessee. The newly acquired bank purchased as a subsidiary of the Parent Company was merged into First Citizens National Bank on June 14, 1999. The acquisition was funded by issuing 445,000 shares of common stock and was accounted for by the pooling accounting method. Total cost of the acquisition was $11 million. There were no material accounting adjustments of net assets of the combining companies and no changes in retained earnings as both companies have December 31 year ends. Year-to-date net income of $300,000 is consolidated into Bancshares' totals. 10 FIRST CITIZENS BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONT.) (UNAUDITED) (IN THOUSANDS) June 30, 1999 Note 16 - FASB 132-Employer's Disclosures about pensions and other postretirement benefits. First Citizens and its subs do not sponsor any defined benefit plans or postretirement benefits. Note 17 - Leveraged ESOP Origination Date: 06/25/98 First Citizens Bancshares guaranteed a $2,000,000 loan payable to Suntrust Bank, Nashville at a rate of Libor plus 1.2%. Accrued interest is payable quarterly commencing July 1, 1998. Principal shall be paid in equal quarterly payments of $52,000 commencing October 1, 1998. There are no prepayment penalties associated with this loan and it is our intent to pay this loan off within 3 years. First Citizens Bancshares issued 85,106 shares at the current market/appraised price of $23.50 to use for the ESOP purchase/leverage. The parent company also recorded a note payable and a contra equity account for this transaction. The source of repayment of this loan will be the lead bank (First Citizens National Bank). First Citizens will record as an expense the contributions for the funding of the payments to the ESOP. First Citizens National Bank of Dyersburg Employee Stock Ownership Plan and Trust is a money purchase/stock bonus plan. The plan trustee is the Investment Management and Trust Services Division of First Citizens National Bank. Eligibility requirements to participate in the plan are: completed 1 year of service and attained age 21. Contributions to the stock bonus plan are discretionary. The plan provides for minimum annual contributions of not less than 10% of annual salary/bonus. An employee must be employed on the last day of the year and have completed 1000 hours of service to qualify for a contribution. The current YTD Expense for ESOP is $286,000. 11 FIRST CITIZENS BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONT.) (UNAUDITED) (IN THOUSANDS) June 30, 1999 ITEM 2 - MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The purpose of the following discussion is to address material changes in income and expense accounts when compared to the quarter ending June 30, 1999. Reference should be made to the financial statements included as ITEM 1 for a more thorough understanding of the analysis. The discussion relates mainly to activities of First Citizens National Bank (First Citizens) in its banking business. However, the consolidated statements of income reflect activities of both First Citizens and First Citizens Bancshares Inc. (Bancshares). Limited activity to date by the Holding Company does not materially affect the income report. Second quarter earnings of $1,533,000 reflect an increase in excess of 42% when compared to second quarter 1998. Improvement is noted in both net interest income (32%) and fee income (30%). Return on average assets of 1.24% and average equity of 13.37% should continue to improve as efficiencies are gained through the combination of accounting and processing systems. Ongoing improvements in fee income should be realized as subsidiaries grow and mature. A Business Development Plan which focuses on increased relationships per customer has generated excellent sales results and increased volume for White and Associates/First Citizens Insurance, First Citizens Financial Plus and Mortgage Lending as well as improving the number of banking relationships per household. Net income per common share increased from .71 cents per shares in the second quarter, 1998 to .80 cents per share in the quarter just ended. Year to date trading in Bancshares stock has been active, with over 21,000 shares trading at $30.00 per share. The increase of 562,130 in weighted average number of shares outstanding reflects shares exchanged with First Volunteer shareholders, and shares issued to meet demand of our Dividend Reinvestment Program. Year to date dividends of .375 cents per share are up 50% from the .250 cents per share paid the same quarter in 1998. Growth in shareholder return is made possible by continued improvement in company earnings and is in line with goals of the Capital Plan. The equity position of Bancshares remains strong, increasing to 13.35% from 12.58%, the level as of June 30, 1998. Management will continue efforts to invest excess capital in a manner that compliments earnings and enhances the potential to increase shareholder return. Book value of Bancshares stock increased only .23 cents when compared to 1998 as a direct result of Mark to Market requirements of FASB 115. Mark to Market dictates that investment securities held in the Available for Sale portion of the securities portfolio be marked up or down to account for fluctuations in market value created by changes in interest rates. The effect to capital is temporary if securities are held to maturity. Excluding the FASB adjustment, book value would have increased 5.88%. Other significant activity occurring in 1999 was the merger of First Volunteer Bank in Union City with First Citizens National Bank. Total assets increased to $471,000,000 and doubled our presence in Obion County. The increase in assets in excess of 19% is inclusive of $48 million of merged assets and $28 million in internal growth. Throughout the remaining half of 1999, attention will be focused on branch delivery of Brokerage, Trust, Insurance and Mortgage services 12 FIRST CITIZENS BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONT.) (UNAUDITED) (IN THOUSANDS) June 30, 1999 in all markets. A new branch facility was opened in Ripley, Tennessee on July 1, 1999. The newly constructed branch facility provided accommodation for these expanded services in Lauderdale County. Net interest margins continue to shrink when comparing 4.07% at 6/30/99 to 4.19% at 6/30/98. Margin trends reflect a ratio of 4% or higher in the years of 1997-1998. Quality of the loan portfolio continues to be a primary focus of bank management. Total loans as of June 30, 1999 were $322,048,000 compared to $240,228,903 at June 30, 1998. Non-performing loans represent a 4.17% increase over last years total. Non-performing loans at 6/30/99 were $917,000 compared to $647,000 at 6/30/98. Non-performing assets reflect problems encountered by West Tennessee farmers during the 1998 crop year. The entire U.S. agricultural economy is operating under extreme financial pressures brought about by the lowest commodity prices in decades. Reduced export demand combined with improved production efficiencies have created surplus inventories that will likely suppress prices in the immediate future, creating additional concerns for the 1999 crop year. As the leading Agriculture lender in West Tennessee, First Citizens loan portfolio is impacted by these conditions. Recognizing that the situation is temporary in nature, management is committed to working with our farm and Ag related customers to minimize the long term effect to this vital segment of our economy. Problem loans total $8.9 million representing a $3.6 million increase over June 30, 1998 total of $5.3 million. Problem loans represent 2.76% of total loans. The internal loan review report indicates that the loan portfolio is in good condition based on the percentage of problem loans to gross capital funds as of June 30, 1999. For further information on the loan portfolio refer to the section labeled Composition of Loans. First Citizens National Bank continues to focus on controlled growth, efficiency and diversification of operations and products. The Bank's Strategic Plan supports management objectives through strategic action steps that call for asset growth through mergers and acquisitions as well as an aggressive referral and sales program. The Bank of Troy and First Volunteer acquisitions increased total assets approximately $110 million. Management is receptive to future mergers and acquisitions that will enhance shareholder value. A strong focus is also placed on increasing fee income by establishing bank subsidiaries that have potential to enhance net income. Expansion of Delta Finance in Milan, TN was accomplished in late 1998. Delta Finance II is not projected to post a profit until late 1999. First Citizens purchased 50 percent of White and Associates Insurance Agency in Dyersburg, Dyer County, Tennessee. The company posted year to date income levels of $102,000. In addition other profit centers established as a part of the White and Associates/First Citizens Insurance Agency are the credit life insurance company, and the Halls Insurance Agency, the leading provider of crop insurance in the State of Tennessee. Operating efficiency is achieved through implementation of action steps set in the Bank's Technology Strategic Plan. The bank's efficiency ratio at quarter end was 62% compared to peer ratio of 60%. Recent technological advancements have been the development and installation of Internet based banking. First Citizens plans to introduce its full, interactive transaction based Internet banking site to the market on September 1, 1999. Customers can access account information, statement activity, apply for a deposit or loan and pay bills by signing on to firstcitizens-bank.com. The cost of Internet banking is free to 13 FIRST CITIZENS BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONT.) (UNAUDITED) (IN THOUSANDS) June 30, 1999 customers, while bill pay will be offered at a competitive price. First Citizens currently offers touch-tone telephone banking with customer utilization exceeding 23,158 calls a month. A Call Center is in the first stage of planning and will provide more efficient customer support from account inquiry to electronic banking products and service. There are no known trends, events or uncertainties that are likely to have a material effect on First Citizens' liquidity, capital resources or results of operations. Loan Administration is conscious of the potential impact of the agricultural segment of the loan portfolio that could result from low commodity prices coupled with dry weather conditions which have existed through the summer of 1999. Agricultural conditions were discussed early within this section. There currently exists no recommendation by regulatory authorities which if implemented, would have such an effect. Interstate Banking/Branching became a reality through legislation passed September 13, 1994. The act permits full nationwide interstate branching after June 1, 1997. First Citizens Bancshares, Inc. and First Citizens National Bank are located in a highly competitive market place, competing for deposit dollars and earning assets with four other banks, two of which are branches of large regional competitors. First Tennessee Bank and Union Planters National Bank are the two largest financial institutions in the state. First Citizens has historically enjoyed over 50% of the local market share and reflected 52% as of the last market survey. Interstate banking could possibly bring about the location of large out of state banks to the area. If so, First Citizens would continue to operate as it has in the past, focusing on the wants and needs of existing and potential customers. The quality of service and individual attention afforded by an independent community bank cannot be matched by a large regional competitor, managed by a corporate team unfamiliar to the area. First Citizens is a forward moving bank offering products and services required for maintaining a satisfactory customer relationship moving into the next decade and beyond. The most recent market survey indicates a remarkably strong performance by First Citizens in satisfying customer expectations in the areas of personnel, service and convenience. YEAR 2000 PROJECT SUMMARY Every industry which interprets or stores data formats has been posed with the Year 2000 challenge. In year 2000 related issues are a widely recognized universal problem related to the way in which computer systems process dates. The numerous inquiries received from both customers and vendors made us aware of the level of concern among those with whom we do business. Customer confidence in First Citizens now and after year 2000 is a top priority. For this reason resources were dedicated to ensure that the millennium date change is a nonevent. First Citizens has reviewed and tested all mission critical core processing systems, AS/400 and distributed applications, data communication, physical plant, building security and desktop applications to ensure that they are capable of functioning through and beyond year 2000. As of December 31, 1998 we had identified, renovated or replaced and successfully tested all mission critical systems. Our efforts to bring 100% of our systems into compliance in a timely manner have been and will continue to be monitored by our primary regulator, the Comptroller of the Currency on a quarterly basis. A Year 2000 Contingency Plan has been developed and will be fully tested by September 30, 1999. The plan has been reviewed by Internal Audit as well as the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency with no recommendations being made. First Citizens will continue to focus on Year 2000 issues until the millennium date change occurs. 14 The following table compares year-to-date non-interest income, and expense of First Citizens as of June 30, 1999, 1998, and 1997: Non-Interest Income (in thousands) June 30 June 30 June 30 1999 % of Change 1998 % of Change 1997 Service Charges on Deposit Accts. $1,140 29.70% $ 879 6.29% $ 827 Other Income $1,194 34.16% $ 890 31.46% $ 677 Trust Income $ 494 24.12% $ 398 3.92% $ 383 TOTAL NON-INTEREST INCOME $2,828 30.51% $2,167 14.84% $1,887 Total non-interest income as of June 30, 1999 was $2,828,000 compared to $2,167,000 and $1,887,000 for the same time period in the two previous years. A strong focus on fee income and diversification of the income stream is reflected in the 30.51% and 14.84% increases noted. Service Charges on Deposit Accounts, which includes income from overdraft fees was up 29.70% when compared to June 30, 1998. Other income category consists of year-to-date income of $363,000 received from Financial Plus, Inc; $155,000 White and Associates/First Citizens Insurance subsidiary and $293,000 Mortgage Lending Income. Increased sales in these categories are a result of the bank's newly established sales and referral program. Referrals resulting in closed sales increased 50% when comparing the first half of 1999 to 1998. Income received from Investment Management and Trust Services is up 24.12% from last year. In October, 1996 the Board approved reallocating assets of approximately $3 million to purchase permanent life insurance for Officers having the rank of Vice President and up. This program allows the bank to increase the retention rate of key officers while continuing to earn income on the reallocated assets. In the event of the death of the insured officer, the Bank's original investment plus accrued interest will be repaid, as well as a death benefit paid to the designated beneficiaries. The plan is in effect at 800+ banks and is in full compliance with regulatory parameters as defined by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency. Non-Interest Expense 1999 % of Change 1998 % of Change 1997 Salaries & Employee Benefits $4,272 24.92% $3,420 28.81% $2,655 Net Occupancy Expense $1,256 29.69% $ 969 5.67% $ 917 Other Operating Expense $1,982 24.27% $1,595 33.25% $1,197 TOTAL NON-INTEREST EXPENSE $7,510 25.51% $5,984 25.48% $4,769 15 Non Interest Expense Non-Interest expense for 1999 is $7,510,000 compared to $5,984,000 and $4,769,000 for the previous two years. Expense incurred in 1998 slightly distort its' comparison with 1999 because of the application of purchase accounting in the acquisition of Bank of Troy. Purchase accounting permits only expenses incurred from date of purchase. Bank of Troy was purchased March `98 thereby eliminating expenses for the months of January and February `98 from year-to-date totals. Salaries and benefits increased 24.92% and 28.81% resulting from 37 employees acquired in the Bank of Troy and First Volunteer acquisitions as well as additional employees associated with the expansion of services offered in mortgage lending, brokerage, and insurance in Union City, Troy, and Ripley. Fulltime equivalent employees as of June 30, 1999 was 203 compared to 172 at June 30, 1998 and 155 at June 30, 1997. Assets per employee is 2.3 million compared to peer group ratio of 2.5 million. Increased investment in technology resulted in an increase in Computer Expense and the related depreciation to those investments. Conversion and other related equipment cost associated with merger and acquisition activity caused other operating expense to increase 24.27% and 25.48% when comparing the three years under comparison. Deposits The average daily amount of deposits and average rates paid on such deposits is summarized for the quarter ending June 30 for the years indicated: COMPOSITION OF DEPOSITS (in thousands) 1999 1998 1997 Average Average Average Average Average Average Balance Rate Balance Rate Balance Rate Non-Interest Bearing Demand Deposits $ 37,139 0.00% $ 33,353 0.00% $ 27,096 0.00% Savings Deposits $119,609 2.88% $ 92,429 3.23% $ 82,517 3.38% Time Deposits $190,227 5.26% $185,511 5.63% $150,177 5.48% TOTAL DEPOSITS $346,975 3.87% $311,293 4.19% $259,790 4.24% Total deposits for the company have increased approximately 11.46% when comparing 1999 to 1998. Deposit growth is attributed to deposits acquired in Bank of Troy and First Volunteer acquisition. Deposit instruments are created to target local consumers, professionals, and small businesses as its primary deposit base. These instruments consist primarily of demand deposits, savings accounts, certificates of deposits and individual retirement accounts. Senior products consist of discount service charges and other benefits designed for that market segment. Non-interest bearing deposits increased $10 million since 1997. Retention of Savings and time deposits continues to be a challenge with increased competition by brokerage firms, insurance companies and other financial service providers. The company's market place is considered highly competitive, with a fairly sophisticated customer base. According to a market share analysis, Bancshares holds over 50% of bank deposits domiciled in Dyer County. First Citizens competes with First Tennessee Bank, N.A. (23% of total deposits), Union Planters National Bank (11%), and Security Bank (14%) in the Dyer County market. The bank also competes with the Dyersburg Dyer County City Employees Credit Union, several finance companies, three brokerage firms, and numerous other types of financial services providers. First Citizens competes with 2 16 or more large community bank competitors in the Obion County as well as all other types of financial service providers. Competitor marketing programs are aggressive in seeking new deposit dollars with advertising programs that offers rates on certificates of deposits in excess of 6 percent and above in some market areas. First Citizens holds in excess of 17% of total deposits in Obion County and 4.82% in Lauderdale County. Economic indicators for the West Tennessee area are extremely optimistic. We expect the population to grow at a marginal rate, in the three counties in which we have banking locations. Dyer County is projected to grow from the 1998 population of 36,489 to 37,400 by the year-end 2003. Previous expectations of Lauderdale County were for the population to decline. However current projections call for an increase from 31,960 to 32,055, a gain of less than 1 percent. The population of Obion County is projected to increase slightly in the next five years. Average rates paid on deposits continue to reflect sound asset/liability management strategy to maintain interest margins that are consistent with company goals. A deposit strategy adopted in 1996 reflected a shift from paying higher rates to obtain retail deposits to the purchase of wholesale deposits. Interest cost of wholesale deposits in comparison to market rates paid on retail deposits often provides for net interest margins that compliment the bank's capital plan. In order to stimulate deposit growth moving into the third quarter, a decision was made to increase deposit rates to a level more in line or slightly above Dyer County market rates. The decision to pay higher rates was based on the need to acquire or retain a total customer relationship and to attract deposits to fund aggressive loan demand. A Nine Month Certificate of Deposit was introduced on which the level of interest paid is determined in part by whether or not the customer has an existing relationship. The new certificate was also designed to encourage customers to lock in a maturity past January 1, 2000. The bank determines the level to which short-term and marketable assets are available to fund short-term liabilities and outflow of deposits through its liquidity ratio. The liquidity ratio at 3/31/99 was 11.76% well within the policy range of 10.84% to 13.88%. Another measure of liquidity is the dependency ratio that indicates the degree to which volatile liabilities are being relied upon to fund longer term assets. The lower the dependency ratio, the more liquid the bank. First Citizens dependency ratio as of 6/30/99 was 15.60% within policy guidelines of 15.13% to 17.25%. Sweep accounts totaling $17,699,000 are not included in the average balances for demand deposits. The "Sweep" total is included in the balance sheet category of securities sold under agreement to repurchase. Repurchase agreements ("sweep") is a product offered to large balance customers, which provides for funds to automatically sweep daily from a demand deposit account into an overnight repurchase agreement. This affords commercial customers the opportunity to earn interest on excess collected funds while providing availability of adequate funds to clear large denomination checks as presented for payment. 17 COMPOSITION OF LOANS Real Estate Mortgage loans comprise in excess of 56% of First Citizens' total loan portfolio. The following table sets forth the maturity distribution of Certificates of Deposit and other time deposits of $100,000.00 or more outstanding on the books of First Citizens on June 30, 1999: Maturity Distribution Of Time Certificates Of Deposit In Amounts of $100,000.00 Or More As Of June 30, 1999 (in thousands) Maturity Total Amount 3 months or less $19,453 3 through 12 months $33,950 1 year - 3 years $ 3,365 over 3 years $ 102 Total $56,870 A summary of average interest earning assets and interest bearing liabilities is set forth in the following table together with average yields on earnings assets and average costs on interest bearing liabilities. The average yield on interest earning assets reflects an increase when reviewing information presented in the table. Interest earning assets as of 6/30/99 were $426,108,000 at an average rate of 8.57% compared to $359,252,000 average rate of 8.90% at 6/30/98. The average rate on total interest bearing liabilities was 4.34%, 4.98%, and 4.79%, as of June 30, 1999, 1998, and 1997. Net yield on average earning assets was 4.65%, 4.98%, and 4.84%. Maintaining interest rate margins achieved in prior years continues to be a challenge. When interest rates rise, customers are shopping banks to lock in the lowest rate possible on loans, while deposit customers are shopping to lock in the highest rate on deposits. In a declining rate environment, the competition for deposit dollars increases and outflow to mutual funds increases. The sensitivity to loan rates also increases as banks scramble to retain quality customers being "courted" by the competition. First Citizens has historically out performed peer banks with the average rate earned on the loan portfolio. Asset/Liability policies are in place to protect the company from a material negative impact brought about by volatile swings in interest rates. Interest margins are well managed to achieve acceptable profits and a return on equity within policy guidelines. 18 First Citizens Bancshares Quarter Ending June 30 Monthly Average Balances and Interest Rates (in thousands) 1999 1998 1997 Average Average Average Average Average Average Balance Interest Rate Balance Interest Rate Balance Interest Rate ASSETS INTEREST EARNING ASSETS: Loans (1)(2)(3) $310,911 $7,256 9.33% $265,028 $6,385 9.64% $216,306 $5,306 9.82% Investment Securities: Taxable $ 96,798 $1,576 6.52% $ 80,158 $1,331 6.64% $ 69,205 $1,251 7.23% Tax Exempt (4) $ 14,233 $ 240 6.75% $ 12,175 $ 218 7.16% $ 11,216 $ 197 7.03% Interest Earning Deposits $ 971 $ 11 4.54% $ 480 $ 6 5.00% $ 203 $ 3 5.92% Trading Account $ 0 $ 0 0.00% $ 0 $ 0 0.00% $ 0 $ 0 0.00% Federal Funds Sold $ 3,195 $ 41 5.14% $ 1,411 $ 56 15.87% $ 25 $ 1 16.00% Lease Financing $ 0 $ 0 0.00% $ 0 $ 0 0.00% $ 0 $ 0 0.00% Total Interest Earning Assets $426,108 $9,124 8.57% $359,252 $7,996 8.90% $296,955 $6,758 9.11% NON-INTEREST EARNING ASSETS: Cash and Due From Banks $ 14,190 $ 0 0.00% $ 10,912 $ 0 0.00% $ 9,395 $ 0 0.00% Bank Premises and Equipment $ 12,313 $ 0 0.00% $ 9,110 $ 0 0.00% $ 8,173 $ 0 0.00% Other Assets $ 18,910 $ 0 0.00% $ 13,950 $ 0 0.00% $ 8,347 $ 0 0.00% Total Assets $471,521 $ 0 0.00% $393,224 $ 0 0.00% $322,870 $ 0 0.00% LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY: INTEREST BEARING LIABILITIES: Savings Deposits $119,609 $ 861 2.88% $ 92,429 $ 747 3.23% $ 82,517 $ 697 3.38% Time Deposits $190,227 $2,499 5.26% $185,511 $2,511 5.63% $150,177 $2,056 5.48% Federal Funds Purchased and Other Interest Bearing Liabilities $ 77,138 $ 832 4.32% $ 43,730 $ 714 6.53% $ 32,093 $ 415 5.18% Total Interest Bearing Liabilities $386,974 $4,192 4.34% $318,759 $3,972 4.98% $264,787 $3,168 4.79% NON-INTEREST BEARING LIABILITIES: Demand Deposits $ 37,139 $ 0 0.00% $ 33,353 $ 0 0.00% $ 27,096 $ 0 0.00% Other Liab. $ 3,087 $ 0 0.00% $ 1,887 $ 0 0.00% $ 1,847 $ 0 0.00% Total Liab. $427,200 $ 0 0.00% $356,910 $ 0 0.00% $293,730 $ 0 0.00% SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY $ 44,321 $ 0 0.00% $ 36,314 $ 0 0.00% $ 29,140 $ 0 0.00% TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY $471,521 $ 0 0.00% $393,224 $ 0 0.00% $322,780 $ 0 0.00% NET INTEREST INCOME $ 0 $4,932 0.00% $ 0 $4,024 0.00% $ 0 $3,590 0.00% NET YIELD ON AVERAGE EARNING ASSETS (ANNUALIZED) $ 0 $ 0 4.63% $ 0 $ 0 4.48% $ 0 $ 0 4.84% (1) Loan totals are shown net of interest collected, not earned and Loan Loss Reserve. (2) Non-accrual loans are included in average total loans. (3) Loan Fees are included in interest income and the computations of the yield on loans. (4) Interest and rates on securities which are non-taxable for Federal Income Tax purposes are presented on a taxable equivalent basis. 19 COMPOSITION OF LOANS Total loans as of 6/30/99 were $322,048,000 compared to $270,945,000 at 6/30/98. Loans acquired in merger and acquisition activity added approximately $58 million to the loan portfolio. Real Estate Mortgage loans comprise over 56% of First Citizens' total loan portfolio. The Dyersburg/Dyer county market continues to experience growth in new home starts as well as refinancing of existing mortgages created by the low interest rate environment. Commercial expansions in retail as well as medical facility construction represent a significant volume in total real estate loans. One to Four Family Residential and Home Equity loans comprise approximately 35% of total portfolio compared to 26% in 1998. The Dyer County population is approximately 41,000 based on 1997 estimates (Dyersburg/Dyer County Chamber of Commerce Publication). The upward trend in residential mortgages is not only attributed to acquired loans but, to growth in population and new home starts in Dyer and the surrounding counties. Monthly new housing starts in Dyer County average 142. Demographics from the Dyersburg/Dyer County Chamber of Commerce reflect Dyersburg as one of the fastest-growing communities in Tennessee. During the 1980's the population increased 16.4%. Tennessee named Dyer County a Three-Star Community for 15 consecutive years based on its community economic development preparedness. Dyersburg/Dyer County is a regional, retail, medical, employment and cultural center for more than 300,000 people who live in 10 surrounding counties. The 1996 per capita income for trade area counties list Dyer County at $19,930, Obion at $20,675, and Lauderdale at $16,101. Other surrounding counties range from $11,814 to $19,029. The State of Tennessee predicts that per capita income in the area will be greater than the national average by year 2000. A diversified mix of employment opportunities has provided a stable, growing economy. The Dyer County distribution of employment consists primarily of service employers 14.9%, government 14.7%, trade 19.3%, and manufacturing 40.5%. Dyer County's unemployment rate for June, 1998 was 3.9% compared to 5.2% at March, 1999. The unemployment rate for Obion County was 4.3%, and State of Tennessee rate was 3.1%. First Citizens is the largest agricultural lender in the state of Tennessee and is an approved Farm Credit Services lender. Agriculture comprises a significant portion of the Dyer County Market. Total farm land in production is approximately 231,000 acres or 56% of Dyer County land. Farming is a $79 million industry in the county with Dyer County being Tennessee's no. 1 producer of soybeans, grain, sorghum, and commercial vegetables. Other important crops are wheat, cotton, and corn. The county's 509 farm operations average 453 acres with an average value of $499,501. Agricultural credit 90 days or more past due total $14,867 or .09% of total loans. Problem loans total $1.8 million or .54% of total loans. Growth in the consumer loan portfolio slowed in early 1997, because of an increase in the number of bankruptcies in the State of Tennessee as well as perceived deterioration in consumer credit within Dyer County. Loan Administration developed credit scoring tools as well as tighter consumer lending policies to manage consumer losses. The following table sets forth loan totals net of unearned income by category for the past five years: June 30 (in thousands) 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 Real Estate Loans: Construction $ 31,072 $ 23,461 $ 20,579 $ 14,924 $ 12,619 Mortgage $181,101 $157,373 $130,584 $116,719 $102,235 Commercial, Financial and Agricultural Loans $ 68,735 $ 56,166 $ 44,912 $ 53,279 $ 48,010 Installment Loans to Individuals $ 38,387 $ 31,421 $ 24,485 $ 22,083 $ 20,518 Other Loans $ 2,753 $ 2,524 $ 2,314 $ 2,250 $ 1,978 TOTAL LOANS $322,048 $270,945 $222,874 $209,255 $185,360 20 The provision for loan losses increased in proportion to loan growth as required by bank loan policy. The provision at 6/30/99 was $3,822,000 or 1.19% of total loans. Policy requires a provision of at least one percent of total loans. Experience of the lending staff and adherence to loan policy lends a comfort level to the portfolio that supports the Loan Loss Allowance at the present level. Problem loans at 6/30/99 are $8.9 million or 2.76% of total loan portfolio. Composition of Loans Due after Due in one one year but Due after year or less within five years five years (in thousands) Real Estate $58,560 $111,172 $42,441 Commercial, Financial and Agricultural $42,672 $20,174 $ 5,889 All Other Loans $ 7,433 $32,329 $ 1,378 TOTAL $108,665 $163,675 $49,708 Loans with Maturities After One Year for which: (in thousands) Interest Rates are Fixed or Predetermined $177,411 Interest Rates are Floating or Adjustable $ 35,972 Loan Administration sets policy guidelines approved by the Board of Directors regarding portfolio diversification and underwriting standards. Loan policy includes board approved guidelines for collateralization, loans in excess of loan to value limits, maximum loan amount, maximum maturity and amortization period for each loan type. Policy guidelines for loan to value ratio and maturities related to various collateral are as follows: Collateral Max. Amortization Max. LTV ---------- ----------------- -------- Real Estate Amort. discussed herein Amort. discussed herein Equipment 5 Years 75% Inventory 5 Years 50% A/R 5 Years 75% Livestock 5 Years 80% Crops 1 Year 50% *Securities 10 Years 75% (Listed) 50% (Unlisted) *Maximum LTV on margin stocks (stocks not listed on a national exchange) when proceeds are used to purchase or carry same, shall be 50%. Diversification of the banks' real estate portfolio is a necessary and desirable goal of the bank's real estate loan policy. In order to achieve and maintain a prudent degree of diversity, given the composition and general economic state of the bank's market area, the bank will strive to maintain a real estate loan portfolio diversification based on the following: *Agricultural loans totaling in aggregate no more than 20% of the Bank's total loans; *Land acquisition and development loans totaling in aggregate no more than 10% of the Bank's total loans; *Commercial construction loans totaling in aggregate no more than 10% of the Bank's total loans; 21 *Residential construction loans totaling in aggregate no more than 10% of the Bank's total loans; *Residential mortgage loans totaling in aggregate no more than 40% of the Bank's total loans; and *Commercial loans totaling in aggregate no more than 30% of the Bank's total loans. It is the policy of FCNB that no real estate loan will be made (except in accordance with the provisions for certain loans in excess of supervisory limits provided for hereinafter) that exceed the loan-to-value percentage limitations ("LTV limits") designated by category as follows: Loan Category LTV Limit (%) Raw Land 65 Land Development or Farmland 75 Construction: Commercial, multi-family, and other non-residential 80 1-to-4 family residential 80 Improved Property 80 Owner-occupied 1-to-4 family and home equity 80 Multi-family construction loans include loans secured by cooperatives and condominiums. Owner-occupied 1-to-4 family and home equity loans which equal or exceed 90% LTV at origination must have either private mortgage insurance or other readily marketable collateral pledged in support of the credit. On occasion, the Loan Committee may entertain and approve a request to lend sums in excess of the LTV limits as established by policy, provided that: a. The request is fully documented to support the fact that other credit factors justify the approval of that particular loan as an exception to the LTV limit; b. The loan, if approved, is designated in the Bank's records and reported as an aggregate number with all other such loans approved by the full Board of Directors on at least a quarterly basis; c. The aggregate total of all loans so approved, including the extension of credit then under consideration, shall not exceed 50% of the Bank's total capital; and d. Provided further that the aggregate portion of these loans in excess of the LTV limits that are classified as commercial, agricultural, multi-family or non-1-to-4 family residential property shall not exceed 30% of the Bank's total capital. 22 Amortization Schedules Every loan must have a documented repayment arrangement. While reasonable flexibility is necessary to meet the credit needs of the Bank's customers, in general all loans should be repaid within the following time frames: Loan Category Amortized Period Raw Land 10 years Construction: Commercial, multi-family, and other non-residential 20 years 1-to-4 family residential 20 years Improved Property Farmland 20 years Owner-occupied 1-to-4 family and home equity 20 years The aggregate amount of unused guarantees, commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit was $56,132,000 as of 6/30/99. The average yield on loans of First Citizens National Bank for the second quarter of the years indicated is as follows: 1999 - 9.33% 1998 - 9.64% 1997 - 9.82% 1996 - 9.57% 1995 - 9.82% Loan Maturities and Sensitivity to Changes in Interest Rates The degree of risk to which a bank is subjected can be controlled through a well managed asset/liability program. First Citizens controls interest rate risk by employing interest sensitive liabilities in assets that are also interest sensitive. One tool used to ensure market rate return is variable rate loans. Loans totaling $144,637,000 or 44.91% of the total portfolio are subject to repricing within one year or carry a variable rate of interest. The ratio is up from 39.05% at 6/30/98. Maturities in the one to five year category total $163,675,000. NON-PERFORMING ASSETS Total non performing loans as of quarter end represent .29% of the loan portfolio compared to peer group .82% (3/31/99). Total non-performing loans at 6/30/98 represent .26% of total loans compared to peer group total of .72%. Non-accrual loans as of June 30, 1999 total $869,000 compared to $330,066 at 6/30/98 representing a net decrease of $539,934. Categorization of a loan as non-performing is not in itself a reliable indicator of potential loan loss. Policy states that the Bank shall not accrue interest or discount on (1) any asset which is maintained on a cash basis because of deterioration in the financial position of the borrower, (2) any asset for which payment-in-full of interest or principal is not expected, or (3) any asset upon which principal or interest has been in default for a period of 90 days or more unless it is both well secured and in the process of collection. 23 For purposes of applying the 90 day past due test for the non-accrual of interest discussed above, the date on which an asset reaches non-accrual status is determined by its contractual term. A debt is well secured if it is secured (1) by collateral in the form of liens or pledges or real or personal property, including securities that have a realizable value sufficient to discharge the debt (including accrued interest) in full, or (2) by the guaranty of a financially responsible party. A debt is considered to be proceeding in due course either through legal action, including judgement enforcement procedures, or, in appropriate circumstances, through collection efforts not involving legal action which are reasonably expected to result in repayment of the debt or in its restoration to a current status. Loans that represent a potential loss to First Citizens are adequately reserved for in the provision for loan losses. Interest income on loans is recorded on an accrual basis. The accrual of interest is discontinued on all loans, except consumer loans, which become 90 days past due, unless the loan is well secured and in the process of collection. Consumer loans which become past due 90 to 120 days are charged to the allowance for loan losses. Gross interest income that would have been recorded for the six months ending 6/30/99 if all loans reported as non-accrual had been current in accordance with their original terms and had been outstanding throughout the period is $31,000. Interest income on loans reported as ninety days past due and on interest accrual status was $24,000 for year-to- date 1999. Loans on which terms have been modified to provide for a reduction of either principal or interest as a result of deterioration in the financial position of the borrower are considered to be Restructured Loans. Restructured loan total at June 30, 1999 was zero. Loans classified by regulatory examiners and not reported under non-accrual, past due or restructured pose no significant credit problems. Loan Officers are required to develop a "Plan of Action" for each problem loan within their portfolio. Adherence to each established plan is monitored by Loan Administration and reevaluated at regular intervals for effectiveness. The following table sets forth the balance of non-performing loans as of June 30, for the years indicated: Non-Performing Loans June 30 (in thousands) 90 Days Past Due Year Non-Accrual Accruing Interest Total 1999 $ 662 $ 255 $ 917 1998 $ 316 $ 331 $ 647 1997 $1,097 $ 225 $1,322 1996 $1,725 $ 116 $1,841 1995 $ 869 $ 490 $1,359 LOAN LOSS EXPERIENCE AND RESERVES FOR LOAN LOSSES During the quarter just ended activity to the Reserve Account consisted of (1) loan charge-offs - $158,000 (2) recovery of loans previously charged off - $38,000 and (3) additions to Reserve - $196,000. Recovery of loans previously charged off continues to be a priority to the bank. One full time employee is assigned the responsibility for recovery of charged off loans and deposit overdrafts. The Reserve for Loan Losses Balance at quarter end was $3,822,000 or 1.19% of total loans. Bank policy mandates a reserve balance equal to one percent of total loans. Projected charge-offs for the year are approximately $550,000. 24 An analysis of the allocation of the allowance for Loan Losses is made on a fiscal quarter at the end of the month, (February, May, August, and November) and reported to the Board at its meeting immediately preceding quarter-end. Requirements of FASB 114 & 118 have been incorporated into the policy for Accounting by Creditor for Impairment of a Loan. A loan is impaired when it is probable that a creditor will be unable to collect all amounts due of principal and interest according to the original contractional terms of the loan. First Citizens adopted the following as a measure of impairment: (1) Impairment of a loan at First Citizens shall exist when the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loans effective interest rate impede full collection of the contract; and (2) Fair Value of the collateral, if the loan is collateral dependent, indicates unexpected collection of full contract value. The Impairment decision will be reported to the Board of Directors and other appropriate regulatory agencies as specified in FASB 114 and 118. The bank will continue to follow regulatory guidelines for income recognition for purposes of generally accepted accounting principles, as well as regulatory accounting principles. An annual review of the loan portfolio to identify risks will cover a minimum of 70% of the gross portfolio less installment loans. In addition, any single note or series of notes directly or indirectly related to one borrower which equals 25% of the bank's legal lending limit will be included in the review. For analysis purposes loans reviewed will be separated into five classifications: 1. Pass - Loans that have been reviewed and graded high quality or no major deficiencies. 2. Watch - Loans which, because of unusual circumstances, need to be supervised with slightly more attention than is customary. 3. Problem - Loans which require additional collection effort to liquidate both principal and interest. 4. Specific Allocation - Impaired loans, in total or in part, in which a future loss is possible. 5. Charge-Off Examples of factors taken into consideration during the review are: Industry or geographic economic problems, sale of business, change of or disagreement among management, unusual growth or expansion of the business, past due for either principal or interest 90 days, placed on non-accrual or renegotiated status, renewed four times without principal reduction, declining financial condition, adverse change in personal life, frequent overdrafts, lack of cooperation by borrower, decline in marketability or market value of collateral, insufficient cash flow, and inadequate collateral values. 25 LOAN LOSS ALLOWANCE ANALYSIS DATE AVERAGE AVERAGE PERCENT CURRENT RESERVE LOSS 3 YRS. BALANCE 3 YRS. BALANCE REQUIRED I. CREDIT $ GROSS $ % $ $ CARDS II. INSTALL. $ NET $ % $ $ LOANS III. IMPAIRED WITH ALLOCATIONS $ $ IMPAIRED WITHOUT ALLOCATIONS $ $ ALLOWANCE IV. DOUBTFUL 50% $ $ SUBSTANDARD 10% WATCH 5% OTHER LOANS NOT LISTED PREVIOUSLY .75% LESS SBA/FMHA GUARANTEED PORTIONS ---------- TOTAL LOANS $ V. LETTERS OF CREDIT .75% $ $ VI. OTHER REAL ESTATE OWNED $ ------ RESERVE REQUIRED $ RESERVE BALANCE $ EXCESS (DEFICIT) $ RESERVE AS % OF TOTAL LOANS % PEER GROUP % LOSS EXPERIENCE III & IV AVERAGE LAST 3 YEARS .% OR $ Management estimates the approximate amount of charge-offs for the 12 month period ending 12/31/99 to be as follows: Domestic Amount Commercial, Financial & Agricultural $300,000 Real Estate-Construction 0 Real Estate-Mortgage 0 Installment Loans to individuals 250,000 Lease financing 0 Foreign N/A 01/01/99 through 12/31/99 Total $550,000 The book value of repossessed real property held by the bank at 6/30/99 was $226,000. The balance as of 6/30/98 was $131,000. The balance increased slightly due to the addition of foreclosed property in the Obion County market. Accounting for adjustments to the value of Other Real Estate when recorded subsequent to foreclosure is accomplished on the basis of an independent appraisal. The asset is recorded at the lesser of its appraised value or the loan balance. 26 All other real estate parcels held as ORE are appraised annually and the carrying value adjusted to reflect the decline, if any, in its realizable value. Such adjustments are charged directly to expense. The following table summarizes the monthly average of net loans outstanding; changes in the reserve for loan losses arising from loans charged off and recoveries on loans previously charged off; additions to the reserve which have been charged to operating expense; and the ratio of net loans charged off to average loans outstanding. Loan Loss Experience and Reserve for Loan Losses Quarter ending June 30 (in thousands) 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 Average Net Loans Outstanding $310,911 $265,028 $216,306 $201,924 $178,924 Balance of Reserve for Loan Losses at Beginning of Period $ 3,940 $ 3,197 $ 2,446 $ 2,289 $ 2,115 Loan Charge-Offs $ (158)$ (146) $ (79)$ (96)$ (56) Recovery of Loans Previously Charged Off $ 38 $ 79 $ 38 $ 32 $ 41 Net Loans Charged Off $ (120)$ (67) $ (41)$ (64)$ (15) Additions to Reserve Charged to Operating Expense $ 196 $ 308 $ 191 $ 134 $ 86 Changes incident to Mergers $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 Balance at End of Period $ 3,822 $ 3,438 $ 2,596 $ 2,359 $ 2,186 Ratio of Net Charge- Offs during quarter to Average Net Loans Outstanding (.03%) .02% (.02%) (.04%) (.01%) The following table will identify charge-offs by category for the period ending 6/30/99. Charge-Offs: 1999 1998 Domestic Commercial, Financial and Agricultural $ 12 $ 38 Real Estate - Construction 0 0 Real Estate - Mortgage 0 20 Installment Loans to Individuals 121 59 Lease Financing 0 0 Credit Cards 25 29 Total ($158) $146 Recoveries: Domestic: Commercial, Financial and Agricultural $ 0 $ 47 Real Estate - Construction 0 0 Real Estate - Mortgage 0 1 Installment Loans to Individuals 38 26 Lease Financing 0 0 Credit Cards 0 5 Total $ 38 $ 79 Net $(120) $(67) 27 INVESTMENT SECURITIES The book value of listed investment securities as of the dates indicated are summarized as follows: Composition of Investment Securities June 30 (in thousands) 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 U. S. Treasury & Government Agencies $88,321 $73,311 $66,322 $63,154 $53,754 State & Political Subdivisions $13,606 $12,078 $11,321 $10,756 $10,019 All Others $ 3,160 $ 2,676 $ 3,032 $ 3,435 $ 4,151 TOTALS $105,087 $88,065 $80,675 $77,345 $67,924 A major function of the bank's investment portfolio is to maximize returns from investments while controlling the basic elements of risk. A second goal is to provide liquidity and meet financial needs of the customer base. Investment Securities also serve as collateral for government and public funds deposits. Investments for the second quarter, 1999 were up approximately $17 million. Sales made from the Available for Sale account totaled over $7.4 million. Book value compared to market value resulted in a negative entry to the capital account of $2.4 million for the year. FASB 115 requires banks to mark to market investment securities held in the Available for Sale portion of the Investment portfolio. Mark to market dictates that these investments be marked up or down to account for fluctuation in market value created by changes in interest rates. The effect to capital is temporary if securities are held to maturity. The average maturity of the portfolio is 8 years and 8 months. The average pretax yield at 6/30/99 was 6.27% compared to 6.87% at 6/30/98. Tax free investments total approximately $13.5 million as of quarter end. Securities purchased during the quarter total $2.5 million while securities sold total $7.4 million. Sale of securities was made from the Available for Sale Account. Fixed rate holdings currently have an expected average life of 5.3 years. It is estimated that this average life would extend to 6.6 years should rates rise 100 basis points and 6.8 years should rates increase 200 basis points. This is a result of some extension occurring in the callable bonds and mortgage-backed holdings as rates rise. Should rates decline 100 basis points the average life would likely decrease to 2.6 years. In terms of price sensitivity, we estimate that if rates were to increase 100 basis points, market value of the portfolio would fall by 6.0%, while rates rising 200 basis points would impact the market value by a negative 0.5%. This is comparable with the price sensitivity of a Treasury bond with a term of about 7 years. If rates drop 100 basis points, we estimate that the market value would increase by 3.6%. Adjustable rate holdings reprice on an annual or more frequent basis and currently have an average life of 5.3 years. Due to the structure of these holdings, we would expect very little extension to occur in average life should interest rates rise, but could see some shortening should rates fall. We estimate that the adjustable rate holdings also have the price sensitivity of about a 3-year Treasury, although this is more difficult to project on adjustable rate holdings than on fixed rate holdings. 28 Maturities in the portfolio are made up of 13% within one year, 38% after one year and within five years, 43% after five years and within 10 years, and 6% after 10 years. Policy provides for 20% maturities on an annual basis. Maturities were extended from 5 to 10 years on most securities purchased since the second half of 1995. Management made a conscious effort to extend maturities for a higher yield on the portfolio. Securities purchased with extended maturities bear call features ranging from 1 to 5 years. First Citizens National Bank does not engage in derivative activities as defined by paragraph 5 thru 7 of FASB 119 (reference footnote 7). Investment Securities Held to Maturity Available for Sale June 30, 1998 (in thousands) Amortized Fair Amortized Fair Cost Value Cost Value U.S. Treasury Securities $ 0 $ 0 $ 2,028 $ 2,009 U.S. Government agency and corporation obligations 17,719 17,373 70,414 68,593 Securities issued by states and political subdivisions in the U.S.: Taxable securities 0 0 0 0 Tax-exempt securities 4,015 4,027 9,759 9,591 U. S. Securities: Debt securities 0 0 0 0 Equity securities (including Federal Reserve stock) 3,128 3,160 Foreign securities: Debt securities N/A N/A N/A N/A Equity securities N/A N/A Total 21,734 21,400 85,329 83,353 29 Investment Securities Unrealized Gains/(Losses) June 30, 1999 Unrealized Unrealized Net Gains Losses Gains/Losses U.S. Treasury Securities 18 37 (19) Obligations of U.S. Government Agencies and Corp 140 2,274 (2,134) Obligations of States and Political Subdivisions 49 206 (157) Fed Reserve & Corp Stock 32 0 0 Totals 239 2,517 (2,278) Maturity and Portfolio Percentages June 30, 1999 (in thousands) After One Year After Five Years After Within One Year Within Five Years Within Ten Years Ten Years Amount % Amount % Amount % Amount % 6/30/99 $13,557 (13%) $39,451 (38%) $45,560 (43%) $ 6,519 (6%) 6/30/98 $ 6,358 (7%) $26,025 (30%) $36,238 (41%) $19,444 (22%) 6/30/97 $26,681 (33%) $25,832 (32%) $16,725 (21%) $11,437 (14%) 6/30/96 $ 5,329 (7%) $38,620 (50%) $22,895 (30%) $10,501 (13%) 6/30/95 $ 3,279 (5%) $49,381 (73%) $11,609 (17%) $ 3,655 (5%) Maturity and Yield on Securities June 30, 1999 (in thousands) Maturing After One Year After Five Years After Within One Year Within Five Years Within Ten Years Ten Years Amount Yield Amount Yield Amount Yield Amount Yield U.S. Treasury and Government Agencies $11,722 6.71% $35,050 5.45% $38,360 5.19% $ 3,189 5.32% State and Political Subdivisions* $ 1,835 6.15% $ 4,401 6.46% $ 4,040 6.58% $ 3,330 6.99% All Others $ 0 0.00% $ 0 0.00% $ 3,160 6.47% $ 0 0.00% TOTALS $13,557 6.63% $39,451 5.56% $45,560 5.40% $ 6,519 6.17% *Yields on tax free investments are stated herein on a taxable equivalent basis. Parent Company's investments are included in the table. 30 Return on Equity and Assets Return on assets is a measurement of Bancshares' ability to maximize asset utilization. Total assets at 6/30/99 was $471,133,000. Efforts continue to focus on positioning the company for future growth and profitability through improvements in technology, solid growth in the deposit base and efficient utilization of the branch distribution system. Accelerated asset growth coupled with rising interest rates had a significant impact on earnings in 1995. Results of operations for the years following 1995 reflect continuous improvement. Return on assets for 1998 reflects organizational cost for Bank of Troy and White and Associates/First Citizens Insurance Agency. Organizational costs for the Bank of Troy, First Volunteer Bank and White and Associates reflects losses on sales of investments and increased allocations to the loan loss reserve (discussed further in results of operations). The company's strategic plan addresses objectives to sustain improved earnings, maintain a quality loan and investment portfolio and to maintain market share by providing quality customer service. The Bank's management and employees are rewarded with incentive compensation based on various factors including the level of ROA achieved at year end. A return on assets of 2.00% is required if maximum benefits are to be realized. Total Shareholder's equity (including Loan Loss Reserve) of First Citizens Bancshares as of 6/30/99 was $43,623,000 compared to $36,950,000 at 06/30/98. Percentage of Dividends declared per common share to net income per common share increased on a consistent basis for the years under comparison. Number of shares outstanding continues to increase as a result of shares issued to service the Dividend Reinvestment Program. Shares issued as a result of the Dividend Reinvestment program total 8,108. Number of shares also increased as a result of shares issued for the 50 percent purchase of White and Associates Insurance Agency. A stock repurchase program continues to be ineffective in creating availability of shares. Shareholders are utilizing the Dividend Reinvestment Program to increase ownership in the company. Under the terms of the repurchase program, the company would repurchase up to $200,000 of Bancshare's stock in a calendar quarter on a first come first served basis. An amendment to the Company's Charter by the shareholders in April, 1998 approved an increase in the number of shares authorized from 750,000 to 10,000,000. In June, 1998 a 4 for 1 stock split was declared to holders of record as of June 1, 1998. The number of shares outstanding increased proportionately with no effect to capital. Quarterly dividends of .125 cents per share were paid the first two quarters of 1998. On May 20, 1998 the Board of Directors approved a 4 for 1 stock split which provided for the issuance of 3 additional shares for each share owned of record June 1, 1998. Third and fourth quarter dividends were .15 cents per share in addition to a special fourth quarter dividend of 20 cents per share. Dividends declared the first two quarters of 1999 were .1875 cents per share. 31 The table below presents for First Citizens Bancshares, Inc. certain operating ratios year-to-date as of June 30: (not annualized) 1999 1998 1997 1996 Percentage of Net Income to: Average Total Assets .62% .61% .65% .59% Average Shareholders Equity 6.62% 6.29% 6.91% 6.40% Percentage of Dividends Declared Per Common Share to Net Income Per Common Share 48.79% 36.09% 26.09% 24.95% *Percentage of Average Shareholders' Equity to Average Total Assets 10.21% 9.63% 10.23% 9.87% *Represents primary capital - including reserve for loan losses account LIQUIDITY AND INTEREST RATE SENSITIVITY Liquidity is the ability to meet the needs of our customer base for loans and deposit withdrawals by maintaining assets which are convertible to cash equivalents with minimal exposure to interest rate risks. Liquidity is determined by a comparison of net liquid assets to net liabilities. Policy sets a projected liquidity range of 10.84% to 13.88% including balance sheet and off balance sheet components. The liquidity ratio as of 6/30/99 was 11.76%. Slower deposit growth in recent years has forced banks to seek alternative funding sources in order to meet loan demand. First Citizens has resolved this issued by becoming a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank and establishing lines of credit sufficient to meet all liquidity needs. Total lines available including FHLB were $81 million at quarter end. Funds made available through the Federal Home Loan Bank establish a fixed level of credit at a predetermined rate. Correspondent Bank lines provide additional liquidity required for daily settlement of the bank's books. It is anticipated that these sources of funds will continue to be utilized as a tool for managing liquidity. In addition, we will continue to search for other sources of funding. As a result the company has experienced no problem with liquidity during any of the years under review and anticipates that liquidity requirements will be effectively met in the future. Other sources available to meet liquidity needs include loans and investments totaling $126 million that mature within one year or less. The dependency ratio reflects the degree that volatile liabilities are depended upon to fund longer term assets. Lower ratios reflect a higher degree of liquidity. Asset/Liability policy sets a dependency range of 15.13% to 17.25%. The dependency ratio as of 6/30/99 was 15.60%. In April, 1999 a new 9 month Certificate of Deposit was introduced that pays a higher interest rate depending on total relationship balances. Rates paid on the Certificate range from 4.50% to 4.89%. A report of competitive rates in the Lauderdale County market indicates that a rate as high as 5.75% being paid on 12 month maturities. Rates in Obion County range from 4.50% to 5.25% for 12 month maturities. Community Bank Presidents in all counties reports slow deposit growth for their prespective market areas. 32 A decision was made at quarter end to increase interest rates to a level equal to or slightly above current market rates. The decision to pay higher rates is to acquire new customers and to retain existing customer relationships. The bank's base rate used for pricing loans was increased by 25 basis points. The following condensed gap report provides an analysis of interest rate sensitivity of earning assets and costing liabilities. First Citizens Asset/Liability Management Policy provides that net interest income exposure to Tier I Capital shall not exceed 2.00%. Interest rate risk is separated and analyzed according to the following categories of risk: (1) repricing (2) yield curve (3) option risk (4) price risk and (5) basis risk. Trading assets are utilized infrequently and are addressed in the investment policy. Any unfavorable trends reflected in interest rate margins will cause an immediate adjustment to the bank's gap position or asset/liability management strategies. The following data schedule reflects a summary of First Citizens' interest rate risk using simulations. The projected 12 month exposure is based on 5 different rate movements (flat, rising, or declining). Three different rate scenarios were used for rising rates since First Citizens is liability sensitive. Interest Rate Risk (in thousands) 1999 1998 1997 Fixed Rate Loans > 5 Years $30,701 $21,460 $15,724 $2 million of this is matched with FHLB % of Tier 1 Capital Rate Changes in 1999 vs 1998 - Actual results $ (172) (0.42%) Rate Changes in 1998 vs 1997 - Actual results $ (59) (0.14%) Tier 1 Capital $40,991 Policy 2.00% Projected 12 Month Exposure Net Interest Rate Moves % of Tier 1 Income Levels In Basis Pts Flat Others Variance Capital Declining 1 (100) $18,950 $19,141 $191 0.47% Flat Rate 0 $18,950 $18,950 0 0.00% Rising 1 100 $18,950 $18,901 ($ 49) (0.12%) Rising 2 200 $18,950 $18,610 ($340) (0.83%) Rising 3 300 $18,950 $18,101 ($849) (2.07%) NOTES The fixed rate loan amounts reflect the demand of customers and competition. The actual net interest income changes due to interest rate moves is presented. Projected net interest incomes are presented. They are derived off various interest rate projections. The last rate scenario is presented to show what would happen if rates rose quickly (300 basis points). We do not feel like this will happen, but rising 3 reflects a material dilution in the Bank's earnings. 33 Five rate scenarios were used in the simulations. One example is presented to show the impact of the associated rate change. The applicable net interest income is also presented. The rising 3 scenario was not utilized in the projected 12 month exposure because it is based off a 300 basis point rise in rates. This scenario is presented to reflect the impact should a material move in rates take place. As evidenced with this scenario, it would have a material impact on net interest income. 34 CONDENSED GAP REPORT ------------------------------------ FIRST CITIZENS NATIONAL BANK CURRENT BALANCES DYERSBURG, TN ----------------------------------- 06/30/99 (in thousands) DAILY 0-1 1-2 2-3 3-6 6-12 1-2 2+ TOTAL FLOATING MONTH MONTHS MONTHS MONTHS MONTHS YEARS YEARS - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ CASH AND DUE FROM CASH AND DUE FROM 13,790 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 13,790 MONEY MARKET 354 354 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 TOTAL CASH & DUE FROM 14,144 354 0 0 0 0 0 0 13,790 INVESTMENTS US TREASURIES 2,009 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,480 529 US AGENCIES 81,212 0 0 1,985 2,123 110 2,404 1,958 72,632 VARIABLE AGENCIES 5,100 0 0 0 0 4,600 500 0 0 MUNICIPALS 13,607 0 0 340 0 590 905 2,100 9,672 EQUITIES 3,159 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3,159 TOTAL INVESTMENTS 105,087 0 0 2,325 2,123 5,300 3,809 5,538 85,992 LOANS COMMERCIAL FIXED 55,868 0 5,832 1,194 2,760 9,291 11,937 3,398 21,456 COMMERCIAL VARIABLE 12,639 0 10,913 273 101 202 169 286 695 REAL ESTATE-VARIABLE 15,201 0 10,089 485 36 1,126 695 1,025 1,745 REAL ESTATE FIXED 187,320 0 9,352 4,230 4,189 9,374 9,368 17,260 133,547 HOME EQUITY LOANS 8,132 0 7,055 35 32 187 787 36 0 SEC MORTGAGE 1,520 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,520 INSTALLMENT LOANS 38,387 0 1,251 642 630 1,704 3,206 5,823 25,131 FLOOR PLAN 173 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 173 CREDIT CARDS 2,310 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2,310 FACTORING REC 55 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 55 OVERDRAFTS 443 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 443 TOTAL LOANS 322,048 0 44,492 6,859 7,748 21,884 26,162 27,828 187,075 LOAN LOSS RESERVE 3,822 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3,822 NET LOANS 318,226 0 44,492 6,859 7,748 21,884 26,162 27,828 183,253 FED FUNDS SOLD TOTAL EARNING ASSETS 423,313 0 44,492 9,184 9,871 27,184 29,971 33,366 269,245 OTHER ASSETS BUILDING, F&F & LAND 12,779 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 12,779 OTHER REAL ESTATE 226 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 226 OTHER ASSETS 19,858 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 19,858 TOTAL OTHER ASSETS 32,863 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 32,863 TOTAL ASSETS 470,320 354 44,492 9,184 9,871 27,184 29,971 33,366 315,898 DEMAND DEPOSITS 36,586 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 36,586 TOTAL DEMAND 36,586 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 36,586 35 CONDENSED GAP REPORT ------------------------------------ FIRST CITIZENS NATIONAL BANK CURRENT BALANCES DYERSBURG, TN ----------------------------------- 06/30/99 (in thousands) DAILY 0-1 1-2 2-3 3-6 6-12 1-2 2+ TOTAL FLOATING MONTH MONTHS MONTHS MONTHS MONTHS YEARS YEARS - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAVINGS ACCOUNTS REGULAR SAVINGS 23,664 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 23,664 NOW ACCOUNT 44,130 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 44,130 BUSINESS CHECKING 273 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 273 IMF MMDA 7,284 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7,284 FIRST RATE ACCOUNT 30,851 0 0 0 0 0 10,284 20,567 0 DOGWOOD CLUB 10,430 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10,430 TOTAL SAVINGS 116,632 0 0 0 0 0 10,284 20,567 85,781 TIME DEPOSITS CD 1-2 MONTHS 6,040 0 467 5,557 13 0 3 0 0 CD 3 MONTHS 773 0 262 174 241 96 0 0 0 CD 4-5 MONTHS 17,255 0 24 8 3,000 12,223 2,000 0 0 CD 6 MONTHS 27,633 0 2,320 3,266 4,375 15,277 2,395 0 0 CD 7-11 MONTHS 9,131 0 65 3,091 69 74 5,832 0 0 CD 12 MONTHS 27,382 0 1,316 1,507 1,504 6,541 15,795 719 0 CD 13-17 MONTHS 35,758 0 1,178 1,777 3,500 8,371 14,837 6,095 0 CD 18-23 MONTHS 446 0 0 0 0 31 118 297 0 CD 24 MONTHS 6,021 0 94 78 199 865 2,048 2,690 47 CD 25-30 MONTHS 1,515 0 79 65 13 178 229 834 117 CD 31-59 MONTHS 9,227 0 115 15 82 211 3,302 4,994 508 CD 31-59 MONTHS VARIABLE 12 0 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 CD 60 MONTH 4,277 0 100 300 0 82 517 387 2,891 CD 60 MONTH VAR. 515 0 0 0 0 0 60 130 325 CD SWEET 16 14,837 0 1,274 2,786 1,557 2,985 3,254 2,981 0 CD 7 MONTH 1,189 0 0 0 26 948 215 0 0 TROY CD'S 12,940 0 1,899 1,108 905 2,887 5,548 561 32 IRA FLOATING 95 0 95 0 0 0 0 0 0 IRA FIXED 24,911 0 1,208 1,490 1,103 5,045 8,884 4,620 2,561 CHRISTMAS CLUB 432 0 0 0 0 0 432 0 0 TOTAL TIME 200,389 0 10,496 21,222 16,587 55,814 65,481 24,308 6,481 TOTAL DEPOSITS 353,607 0 10,496 21,222 16,587 55,814 75,765 44,875 128,848 FED FUNDS PURCHASED 800 800 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 TT&L 1,000 1,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 SECURITIES SOLD- SWEEP 17,699 17,699 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 SECURITIES SOLD- FIXED 11,624 0 4,560 2,526 855 737 2,946 0 0 FHLB-SHORT TERM 9,025 9,025 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 FHLB-LONG TERM 29,424 0 5,000 0 0 6,000 5,000 5,000 8,424 TOTAL SHORT TERM BORR. 69,572 28,524 9,560 2,526 855 6,737 7,946 5,000 8,424 OTHER LIABILITIES 2,950 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2,950 TOTAL OTHER LIAB. 2,950 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2,950 TOTAL LIABILITIES 426,129 28,524 20,056 23,748 17,442 62,551 83,711 49,875 140,222 CAPITAL STOCK, SURPLUS, P.I.C 17,032 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 17,032 UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSSES) (1,186) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (1,186) UNDIVIDED PROFITS 28,345 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 28,345 TOTAL CAPITAL 44,191 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 44,191 TOTAL LIAB'S & CAPITAL 470,320 28,524 20,056 23,748 17,442 62,551 83,711 49,875 184,413 GAP (SPREAD) 0 (28,170) 24,436 (14,564) (7,571) (35,367) (53,740) (16,509) 131,485 GAP % TOTAL ASSETS 0 (5.99) 5.20 (3.10) (1.61) (7.52) (11.43) (3.51) 27.96 CUMULATIVE GAP 0 (28,170) (3,734) (18,298) (25,869) (61,236)(114,976)(131,485) 0 CUM GAP % TOTAL ASSETS 0 (5.99) (0.79) (3.89) (5.50) (13.02) (24.45) (27.96) 0 SENSITIVITY RATIO 0 0.01 0.92 0.75 0.71 0.60 0.51 0.54 1.00 36 NOTES TO THE GAP REPORT 1. The gap report reflects interest sensitivity positions during a flat rate environment. These time frames could change if rates rise or fall. 2. Repricing over-rides maturity in various time frames. 3. Demand deposits are placed in the last time frame due to lack of interest sensitivity. For purposes of the presentation demand deposits are considered core deposits. 4. Savings accounts are placed into the +2 year time frame. In a flat rate environment, saving accounts tend not to reprice or liquidate. Savings deposits become price sensitive after a major increase in the 6 month CD rate. These accounts are placed in this category instead of the variable position due to history and characteristics. These accounts are considered core deposits. 5. Simulations will be utilized to reflect the impact of multiple rate scenarios on net interest income. Decisions should be made that increase net interest income, while always considering the impact on interest rate risk. Overall, the bank will manage the gap between rate sensitive assets and rate sensitive liabilities to expand and contract with the rate cycle phase. Approximately 20% - 30% of our CD customers have maturities of 6 months or less. First Citizens will attempt to minimize interest rate risks by increasing the volume of variable rate loans within the portfolio. Based on policy the bank will attempt to limit net interest income exposure to a maximum of 2.00% of tier I capital. (Example .02 x $36,950,000 = $739,000). The goal of the bank's Asset/Liability Committee is to improve net interest income through volume increases and better pricing techniques. Long term fixed rate positions should be held to a minimum, by increasing variable rate loans. The over 5 year fixed rate loans should be held to less than 25% assets, unless they are funded with Federal Home Loan Bank matched funds. These maximum limits are the high points and the ALCO will strive to keep the amount below this point. The dynamic 06/30/98 gap report reflects an exposure of $90,000 to $400,000 based on quarterly rate risk reports. (Examples: historical margins graphed and multiple scenarios reflecting income exposure and as a percent of tier I capital. Subsidiaries as well as the Parent Company will adhere to providing above average margins and reviewing the various material risks. New products and services will be reviewed for risk by the Product Development Committee. 6. FCNB would benefit from a flat rate environment. If interest rates rise rapidly, net interest income could be adversely impacted. First Citizens Liquidity could be negatively impacted should interest rates drop prompting an increase in loan demand. Adequate lines of credit are available to handle liquidity needs. 37 Capital Resources Total shareholders' equity of First Citizens Bancshares as of June 30, 1999, was $43,625,000. Capital as a percentage of total assets for the quarter ending June 30, is presented in the following table for the years indicated (excluding Loan Loss Reserves): 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 9.26% 9.37% 9.48% 8.93% 9.09% A decrease in the capital ratio when comparing June 1999 to June 1998 was a result of the following factors: (1) A special dividend of .20 cents per share paid fourth quarter 1999; (2) The cash purchase of Bank of Troy in 1998; and (3) Mark to market adjustment of Available for Sale Investments, a year-to-date net effect to capital of approximately $2.4 million. The Mark to Market adjustment, a requirement of FASB 115, requires banks to mark to market investments held in the Available for Sale account. The adjustment is made to the capital account and is temporary in nature if the investments are held to maturity before being sold. First Citizens has no plans at this time to sell securities from the Available for Sale account prior to maturity. Increasing the capital base of the Company is a vital part of strategic planning. Although the present capital to asset ratio remains well in excess of the level required by regulators for banks our size, management is aware of the importance of this base. Risk-based capital focuses primarily on broad categories of credit risk and incorporates elements of transfer, interest rate and market risks. The calculation of risk-based capital ratio is accomplished by dividing qualifying capital by weighted risk assets. The minimum risk-based capital ratio established by the Federal Reserve is 8 percent. At least one-half or 4% must consist of core capital (Tier 1), and the remaining 4% may be in the form of core (Tier 1) or supplemental capital (Tier 2). Tier 1 capital/core capital consists of common stockholders equity, qualified perpetual stock and minority interests in consolidated subsidiaries. Tier 2 Capital/Supplementary Capital consists of the allowance for loan and lease losses, perpetual preferred stock, term subordinated debt, and other debt and stock instruments. Bancshares' capital consists entirely of Tier 1 components, with the exception of the allowance for loan and lease losses. Bancshares has historically maintained capital in excess of minimum levels established by the Federal Reserve Board. The risk-based capital ratio reflects continuous improvement when reviewing years included in the above table. Risk-based capital ratio as of 6/30/99 was 13.62%, significantly in excess of the 8% mandated by Regulatory Authorities. Growth in capital will be maintained through retained earnings. There is no reason to assume that income levels will not be sufficient to maintain an adequate capital ratio. Effects of Inflation Inflation has a significant impact on the growth of total assets in the banking industry, resulting in a need to increase equity capital in order to maintain an appropriate equity to asset ratio. While the current inflationary environment appears stable, efforts to monitor the situation for any indication of change will be ongoing. 38 Operating expenses are directly affected by increases in salaries and employee benefits, supplies, legal, audit and professional fees, utilities, advertising and insurance. Now that interest rates have been deregulated, inflation is a major key to the cost of acquiring and retaining deposits. A well managed asset/liability management program can maximize net interest income; and at the same time, reduce the impact of inflation on earnings. Part II - Other Information Item 1. Legal Proceedings There are no legal proceedings filed against First Citizens Bancshares or its subsidiaries as of this report date. Item 2. Changes in Securities Dividends paid to Shareholders of First Citizens Bancshares, Inc. are funded by dividends to the Bank Holding Company from First Citizens National Bank. Federal Reserve Bank regulators would be critical of a bank holding company that pays cash dividends not covered by earnings or that are funded from borrowings or unusual or non-recurring gains, such as the sale of property or assets. Under rules set forth by the Comptroller of the Currency in Interpretive Ruling 7.6100, the board of directors of a national bank may declare dividends as it may judge to be expedient, subject to statutory limitations which deal with the balance of the surplus account, sufficiency of net profits, dividend payments on preferred stock, and default of any assessment due to the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. Shareholders approved an amendment to the Company's Charter in April 1998 to increase the number of shares of authorized from 750,000 to 10,000,000. Subsequently, a 4-for-1 stock split was declared which increased shares outstanding from 2,252,754 to 2,324,739. Item 6(b) No reports on Form 8-K were filed for the quarter ended 6/30/99 39 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of Sections 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. First Citizens Bancshares, Inc. (Registrant) Date: August 12, 1999 /s/Katie Winchester Katie Winchester, President & CEO Date: August 12, 1999 /s/Jeff Agee Jeff Agee, Senior Vice President & Chief Financial Officer First Citizens National Bank (Principal Subsidiary)