UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q Quarterly Report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the [X] Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the Quarterly Period Ended March 31, 1997 OR Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of [ ] the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 Commission File No. 1-10669 XCL Ltd. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 51-0305643 (State of Incorporation) (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) 110 Rue Jean Lafitte, Lafayette, LA 70508 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) 318-237-0325 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) N/A (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES [X] NO [ ] Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. 297,342,240 shares Common Stock, $.01 par value were outstanding on May 13, 1997. XCL LTD. TABLE OF CONTENTS Page PART I Item 1. Financial Statements 3 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 13 PART II Item 1. Legal Proceedings 16 Item 2. Changes in Securities 16 Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities 17 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 18 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 18 XCL Ltd. and Subsidiaries PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (Thousands of Dollars) March 31 December 31 Assets 1997 1996 ------ -------- ----------- (Unaudited) Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 278 $ 113 Accounts receivable, net 47 23 Prepaid expenses 201 212 -------- -------- Total current assets 526 348 -------- -------- Property and equipment: Oil and gas (full cost method): Proved and unproved properties under development not being amortized 35,742 34,305 Land, at cost - 135 Other 1,306 2,492 -------- ------- 37,048 36,932 Accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization (1,085) (1,491) -------- ------- 35,963 35,441 -------- ------- Investments 2,652 2,383 Assets held for sale 21,058 21,058 Deferred charges and other assets 1,877 1,634 -------- -------- Total assets $ 62,076 $ 60,864 ======== ======== Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity ------------------------------------ Current liabilities: Accounts payable and accrued costs $ 4,753 $ 3,880 Accounts payable and accrued costs due to joint venture partner 4,709 4,202 Royalty and production taxes payable 14 21 Dividends payable 928 928 Current maturities of limited recourse debt 5,324 5,091 Collateralized credit facility 17,279 17,279 Current maturities of secured subordinated debt 15,000 15,000 Other current maturities - 652 ------- ------- Total current liabilities 48,007 47,053 ------- ------- Long-term debt, net of current maturities - - Other non-current liabilities 2,683 2,770 Commitments and contingencies (Note 6) Shareholders' equity: Preferred stock-$1.00 par value; authorized 2,400,000 shares; issued shares of 756,352 at March 31, 1997 and 669,411 at December 31, 1996-liquidation preference of $64.2 million at March 31, 1997 756 669 Common stock-$.01 par value; authorized 500 million shares; issued shares of 292,289,945 at March 31, 1997 and 285,754,151 at December 31, 1996 2,923 2,858 Common stock held in treasury - $.01 par value; 1,042,065 shares at March 31, 1997 and December 31, 1996 (10) (10) Additional paid-in capital 229,673 226,956 Accumulated deficit (221,956) (219,432) -------- -------- Total shareholders' equity 11,386 11,041 -------- -------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $ 62,076 $ 60,864 ======== ======== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. XCL Ltd. and Subsidiaries CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS (In Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts) Three Months Ended March 31 ------------------ 1997 1996 ---- ---- (Unaudited) Oil and gas revenues from properties held for sale $ 85 $ 576 ------- ------- Costs and operating expenses: Operating (including marketing) 67 152 Depreciation and amortization 18 56 Depletion - oil and gas assets held for sale 38 276 General and administrative 720 1,075 Taxes, other than income 58 74 ------- ------- 901 1,633 ------- ------- Operating loss (816) (1,057) ------- ------- Other income (expense): Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized (634) (636) Other, net 239 52 ------- ------ (395) (584) ------- ------ Net loss (1,211) (1,641) Preferred stock dividends (1,404) (1,191) ------- ------- Net loss attributable to common stock $ (2,615) $ (2,832) ======= ======= Net loss per common and common equivalent share $ (.01) $ (.01) ======= ======= Average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding 288,058 256,807 ======= ======= The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. XCL Ltd. and Subsidiaries CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (Thousands of Dollars) Three Months Ended March 31 ------------------- 1997 1996 ---- ---- (Unaudited) Cash flows from operating activities: Net loss $ (1,211) $ (1,641) -------- -------- Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: Depreciation, depletion and amortization 56 332 Change in assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable (24) 453 Prepaid expenses 11 (5) Accounts payable and accrued costs 593 (480) Accounts payable and accrued costs due to joint venture partner 507 387 Royalty and production taxes payable (7) (23) Other, net (1) 36 -------- ------- Total adjustments 1,135 700 -------- ------- Net cash used in operating activities (76) (941) -------- ------- Cash flows from investing activities: Capital expenditures (893) (1,123) Investments (269) (160) Proceeds from sale of assets 759 5,700 Other 5 24 -------- ------- Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities (398) 4,441 -------- ------- Cash flows from financing activities: Proceeds from sales of common stock 600 510 Proceeds from loan 216 - Payment for treasury stock - (141) Proceeds from issuance of preferred stock 157 282 Proceeds from exercise of warrants and options 612 - Payment of long-term debt (652) (5,352) Payment of preferred stock dividends (154) - Stock issuance costs and other (140) (43) -------- ------ Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 639 (4,744) -------- ------ Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 165 (1,244) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 113 1,610 -------- ------ Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 278 $ 366 ======== ======= The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. XCL Ltd. and Subsidiaries NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS March 31, 1997 (1) Basis of Presentation The consolidated financial statements at March 31, 1997, and for the three months then ended have been prepared by the Company, without audit, pursuant to the Rules and Regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such Rules and Regulations. The Company believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented herein not misleading. These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and the notes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1996. In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, necessary to present fairly the financial position of XCL Ltd. and subsidiaries as of March 31, 1997, and 1996, and the results of their operations for the three months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996, have been included. Certain reclassifications have been made to prior period financial statements to conform to current year presentation. These reclassifications had no effect on net loss or shareholders equity. The results of the Company's operations for such interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results for the full year. Loss per common and common equivalent share has been computed by dividing net loss attributable to common stock by the weighted average number of common and common share equivalents outstanding. (2) Liquidity and Capital Resources At March 31, 1997, the Company had an operating cash balance of $278,000 and a working capital deficit of $47.5 million, which includes $17.3 million owed to ING (U.S.) Capital Corp. ("ING") under its Credit Facility, $15.0 million of Secured Subordinated Debt, and $5.3 million in limited recourse debt collateralized only by the Lutcher Moore Tract. On March 31, 1997, the Company's office building was sold for $900,000, $750,000 in cash and a note for $150,000. The mortgage debt on the building in the amount of $652,000 was repaid in full with interest and prepayment penalties thereon. The note bears interest at 9.25% and is of a 22 month term. Contemporaneously with the sale, the Company leased back one floor of the two story building for a 22 month term. The Company has incurred losses in each of its last five fiscal years and the quarter ended March 31, 1997, and anticipates it will continue to do so in fiscal 1997 and 1998 because production from the Zhao Dong Block is not projected to commence until late 1998. As of May 14, 1997, the Company is in the process of offering for sale Units of Senior Secured Discount Notes due 2007 (face amount $70 million, net $56 million) and Common Stock Purchase Warrants (the "Offering"). Concurrently with the Offering, the Company is offering $25 million of units comprised of preferred stock and warrants to acquire Common Stock (the "Concurrent Equity Offering"). The closing of both offerings are contingent on each other. The successful completion of the offerings, subsequent release of certain proceeds from a cash collateral account, and the sale of domestic properties will enable the Company to meet all of its obligations including (1) certain exploration and development costs of the Zhao Dong Block, (2) repayment of outstanding debt and (3) payment of other current liabilities. In the event such offerings are not successful the Company believes other means of obtaining working capital are available based on the estimated future nondiscounted net cash flow of $143 million ($80 million discounted) from proved China reserves, as reported in the independent engineering report of H.J. Gruy and Associates, Inc. The form and timing of these alternatives are not determinable at this time and there can be no assurance they will occur and, if they do occur, would not significantly reduce the future potential revenue from the Company's share of oil revenues. In addition, the Company's efforts to secure additional working capital will be impaired if its Common Stock is delisted from the AMEX. See Note 6. Longer term liquidity is dependent on the Company's commencement of production in China and continued access to capital markets, including its ability to issue additional debt and equity securities, which in certain cases may require the consent of the holders of the Senior Secured Discount Notes and holders of the preferred stock should the offerings be successfully completed, or the consent of ING, the holders of the Company's Secured Subordinated Debt and the holders of preferred stock should it not. By shareholder vote on July 30, 1996, the shareholders approved an increase of 150,000,000 authorized shares of Common Stock and 1,200,000 authorized shares of preferred stock. The Company's Series A Preferred Stock dividend requirements are approximately 2.9 million pounds sterling (U.K.) ($4.75 million) annually and currently insufficient liquidity exists to continue to pay such amounts. The Company declared the Series A Preferred Stock dividend payable June 30, 1995. A portion of this dividend was paid with shares of Common Stock and approximately $900,000 remains to be paid in cash. As the Company was unable to pay this dividend by June 30, 1996, the holders of the Series A Preferred Stock can now demand Board of Director representation. The December 31, 1995 dividend payment on the Series A Preferred Stock was declared payable in additional shares of Series A Preferred Stock and in February and March 1997, 63,595 shares of Series A Preferred Stock were issued. The Board of Directors elected not to declare the dividends payable June 30, 1996 and December 31, 1996. The Company was, to April 10, 1997, in default under terms of its Credit Facility with ING and, by virtue of certain cross default provisions, the Secured Subordinated Debt. By agreement dated April 10, 1997, as amended, (the "Forbearance Agreement") ING, in consideration of the Company's commitment to grant ING or its designee(s) warrants to acquire 7 million shares of Common Stock, agreed to forbear taking any action pending the completion of the offerings and release of such funds from a cash collateral account. The proceeds from the Offering are expected to be used to repay such debt. Forbearance has been granted until May 31, 1997 when the offerings is expected to be completed. The Offering proceeds are then to be placed in a cash collateral account and the Forbearance Agreement extended until December 1, 1997, the anticipated date by which the Joint Management Committee of the Zhao Dong Block is expected to have approved the development plan for the C-D Field of the Zhao Dong Block. By agreement with Apache effective December 13, 1996, the D-2 well, which the Company spudded in November 1996, has been substituted for Apache's obligation to carry the Company on a fourth exploration well and amounts due to Apache were reduced accordingly. On April 10, 1997, the remaining amount due Apache was further reduced by a payment of $3.1 million leaving a balance due of approximately $979,790, which amount is in dispute and is presently in arbitration. The Company raised the $3.1 million through the placement of promissory notes of XCL-China Ltd. and warrants to acquire Common Stock of the Company with a group of institutional and accredited investors who are currently major shareholders in the Company (the "XCL-China Debt"). In addition to capital commitments to fund the Zhao Dong Block development (estimated to be $63,589,000 to fully develop the C-D Field), the Company has capital requirements for its lubricating oil and coalbed methane projects. As a result of the substantial capital requirements described above, and the Company's recurring net losses, the report of the Company's independent accountants dated April 10, 1997, as of, and for the year ended December 31, 1996, contains an explanatory paragraph regarding the ability of the Company to continue as a going concern. (3) Supplemental Cash Flow Information There were no income taxes paid during the three month periods ended March 31, 1997 and 1996. Interest and associated capitalized costs for the three month periods ended March 31, 1997 and 1996 was $549,000 for each year. Interest paid during the three month periods ended March 31, 1997 and 1996 amounted to $106,000 and $870,000, respectively. (4) Debt Long-term debt consists of the following (000's): March 31 December 31 1997 1996 ---- ---- Collateralized credit facility $ 17,279 $ 17,279 Secured Subordinated Debt 15,000 15,000 Office building mortgage - 652 ------- ------- 32,279 32,931 Lutcher Moore Group Limited Recourse Debt 5,324 5,091 ------- ------- 37,603 38,022 Less current maturities: Lutcher Moore Group Limited Recourse Debt (5,324) (5,091) Collateralized credit facility (17,279) (17,279) Secured Subordinated Debt (15,000) (15,000) Office building mortgage - (652) ------- ------- $ - $ - ======= ======= Substantially all of the Company's assets collateralize these borrowings. Accounts payable and accrued expenses include interest accrued at March 31, 1997, of approximately $2.5 million. Credit Facility - --------------- The Company failed to make a principal payment of $664,008 due January 2, 1997 and interest payments of $248,626 due October 1, 1996, $412,896 due January 2, 1997 and $395,137 due April 1, 1997 to ING, resulting in a default under the Credit Facility and, by virtue of certain cross default provisions, the Secured Subordinated Debt. By letter dated January 9, 1997, ING acknowledged that failure to make such principal and interest payments constituted an event of default and advised that such past due payments bear interest at the Late Payment Rate in effect on such date. From January 2, 1997, the Late Payment rate has been 12.25%. Under the terms of the Forbearance Agreement between the Company, XCL-China and ING, ING agreed that it would not accelerate the maturity of, or commence any foreclosure procedures to collect, the indebtedness under the Credit Facility until May 31, 1997. Further, if the Offering has been closed by that date, ING's agreement to forbear will be extended to December 1, 1997. The Forbearance Agreement does not operate to remove any default under the Credit Facility, and ING will be free to reserve all of its legal and equitable rights at the end of the forbearance period. In addition, the Forbearance Agreement requires that the proceeds of the Concurrent Equity Offering be used first to pay the costs of issuance associated with both the Concurrent Equity Offering and the Offering and to repay the XCL-China Debt ($3.1 million borrowed on April 10, 1997 from a group of institutional and accredited investors and evidenced by promissory notes of XCL-China); second, to pay current obligations of XCL-China and to reestablish a reserve for such obligations (under terms reasonably acceptable to ING) pending release of the proceeds of the Offering; third, to pay reasonable and necessary general and administrative expenses through December 1, 1997 (not to exceed $2,750,000); and fourth, to the extent that any proceeds of the Concurrent Equity Offering remain, to be applied against the indebtedness under the Credit Facility. As consideration for the Forbearance Agreement, the Company issued warrants to ING, pledged the stock of certain subsidiaries, and provided ING with a guaranty of the indebtedness under the Credit Facility by XCL-China. In addition, the Credit Facility was amended to provide that proceeds from any direct or indirect sale of the Lutcher Moore Tract are to be used first to pay debt on the Lutcher Moore Tract (up to $5.2 million plus accrued interest), second to pay the XCL-China Debt, or if the XCL-China Debt has been paid, to establish a reserve of up to $3.1 million for current and future obligations of XCL-China incurred on or before December 1, 1997, and third to pay the indebtedness under the Credit Facility. Secured Subordinated Debt - ------------------------- During April 1993, the Company issued in a private placement, $15 million of Secured Subordinated Note Units. Each of these 40 units consisted of a $375,000 note payable, warrants to acquire 100,000 shares of the Company's Common Stock at $0.90 per share (which were previously issued to a group of banks in a prior credit facility), a net profits interest in certain exploration leases and a contractual interest in the net revenues of XCL-China, under the Contract relating the Zhao Dong Block, which was not material. This borrowing bears interest at 12%, if paid with cash, or 14%, if the Company elects to use Common Stock, with payment at 125% of the interest due if paid in unregistered shares. It is collateralized by a second mortgage on all the Company's producing properties and a second lien on the stock of XCL-China. Payment on this debt cannot be made prior to payment on the indebtedness under the Credit Facility. The terms of the Secured Subordinated Debt provide that an event of default under the Credit Facility which has not been waived and permits ING to accelerate the maturity of its indebtedness is an event of default on the Secured Subordinated Debt. In the case of an event of default, the holders of the Secured Subordinated Debt cannot take any enforcement action (including acceleration of the Secured Subordinated Debt) while the Credit Facility is outstanding until the lapse of a 180-day blocking period. A blocking period commences with deliver of a blocking notice by holders of 70 percent of the Secured Subordinated Debt. No such blocking notice has been given. As noted above, an event of default exists under the Credit Facility, therefore an event of default exists with respect to the Secured Subordinated Debt. Lutcher Moore Group Limited Recourse Debt - ----------------------------------------- In connection with the Lutcher Moore Tract, the Company's indirect ownership of such tract was subjected to a first mortgage, with a current principal balance of approximately $2.3 million, and a number of sellers' notes, with an aggregate current principal balance of approximately $3.0 million (the "Lutcher Moore Tract"). (5) Preferred Stock and Common Stock As of March 31, 1997, the Company had the following shares of Preferred Stock issued and outstanding: 1997 Dividends (In Thousands) -------------------------------- Liquidation Shares Value Declared In Arrears Total ------ ----------- -------- ---------- ----- Series A 641,359 $ 52,745,364(1) $ - $ 1,171 $ 1,171 Series B 44,954 4,495,400 111 - 111 Series E 48,982 4,898,200 - 60 60 Series F 21,057 2,105,700 - 62 62 ------- ------------ ------- ------- ------- 756,352 $ 64,244,664 $ 111 $ 1,293 $ 1,404 __________ (1) 50 pounds sterling (U.K.) per share (U.K. pound sterling = U.S. $1.6448 at March 31, 1997). Series A Preferred Stock - ------------------------ During February 1997, the Company sold 13,458 shares of Series A Preferred Stock for $157,240. The proceeds were used to pay the withholding taxes and fractional interests with respect to the December 31, 1995 dividend payment. In March 1997, the Company issued an additional 50,137 shares of Series A Preferred Stock in payment of this dividend, therefore fulfilling its obligation for such dividend period. During March 1997, 39 shares of Series A Preferred Stock were converted into 819 shares of Common Stock. Series B Preferred Stock - ------------------------ During the first quarter of 1997, 1 million shares of Series B Redemption Stock were sold and the proceeds applied against accrued dividends. Series E Preferred Stock - ------------------------ In January 1997, the Company issued 2,328 shares of Series E Preferred Stock in payment of the December 31, 1996 dividend. Series F Preferred Stock - ------------------------ In December 1996, XCL authorized the issuance of up to 50,000 shares of a new series of Preferred Stock designated the Series F, Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, $1.00 par value per share ("Series F Preferred Stock") to two existing stockholders of XCL. During February 1997, the Company issued a total of 21,057 shares of Series F Preferred Stock in consideration of $225,000, assignment of 1,408,125 shares of Common Stock and 2,600,000 warrants to purchase Common Stock and the release by the purchasers of certain claims against the Company arising from the Company's inability to perform under the terms of existing agreements. Each share of Series F Preferred Stock is convertible, at the holder's option, into 400 shares of Common Stock. The Series F Preferred Stock bears a fixed cumulative dividend at the annual rate of $12 per share, payable semi-annually in cash, or, at the XCL's election, in additional shares of Series F Preferred Stock, subject to an increase in the event XCL fails to pay any regularly scheduled dividend. Common Stock - ------------ During February 1997, the Company offered to reduce the exercise price on a total of 5.52 million warrants issued in connection with the Regulation S offerings conducted by Rauscher Pierce & Clark, as Placement Agent, in December 1995 and March 1996, in exchange for their immediate exercise of such warrants. The exercise price was reduced from $0.25 to $0.22 per share. One holder of 2.64 million warrants accepted the offer and at March 31, 1997, had exercised 1,703,100 warrants. The Placement Agent agreed to accept $0.01 per share commission rather than $0.02 as provided for in the Placement Agency Agreement resulting in the Company receiving $0.21 per share net. (6) Commitments and Contingencies and Subsequent Events Other commitments, contingencies and subsequent events include: o The Company acquired the rights to the exploration, development and production of the Zhao Dong Block by executing a Production Sharing Agreement with CNODC in February 1993. Under the terms of the Production Sharing Agreement, the Company and its partner are responsible for all exploration costs. If a commercial discovery is made, and if CNODC exercises its option to participate in the development of the field, all development and operating costs and related oil and gas production will be shared up to 51 percent by CNODC and the remainder by the Company and its partner. The Production Sharing Agreement includes the following additional principal terms: The Production Sharing Agreement is basically divided into three periods: the Exploration period, the Development period and the Production period. Work to be performed and expenditures to be incurred during the Exploration period, which consists of three phases totaling seven years from May 1, 1993, are the exclusive responsibility of the Contractor (the Company and its partner as a group). The Contractor's obligations in the three exploration phases are as follows: 1. During the first three years, the Contractor is required to drill three wildcat wells, perform seismic data acquisition and processing and expend a minimum of $6 million (The Contractor has drilled two wildcat wells, satisfied the seismic acquisition and minimum expenditure requirements and has received an extension allowing the drilling of the third wildcat well during the first year of the second exploration phase. Upon completion of drilling, logging and, if applicable, testing of the F-1 well now drilling, the first phase commitments will have been met.); 2. During the next two years, the Contractor is required to drill two wildcat wells, perform seismic data acquisition and processing and expend a minimum of $4 million (The Contractor has elected to proceed with the second phase of the Contract. The seismic data acquisition requirement for the second phase has been satisfied.); 3. During the last two years, the Contractor is required to drill two wildcat wells and expend a minimum of $4 million. The Production Sharing Agreement may be terminated by the Contractor at the end of each phase of the Exploration period, without further obligation. o By letter dated November 8, 1996, the AMEX informed the Company that they are reviewing the Company's continued listing eligibility because: (1) the Company has incurred net losses for each of the past five fiscal years and the first six months of the current fiscal year; (2) the Company has disclosed that it does not have sufficient cash flow from operations to meet its obligations; (3) the Company is in default of payment of certain debt; (4) the Company's independent accountants in their report on the Company's 1995 financial statements noted that as a consequence of the matters discussed above, substantial doubt has been raised as to the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. On December 16, 1996, the Company met with representatives of the AMEX to present information in support of a continued listing. By letter dated January 16, 1997, the AMEX notified the Company that it has determined to defer further consideration of the Company's continued listing eligibility until it has reviewed the Company's 1996 Form 10-K, and the further review of the Company's favorable progress in satisfying guidelines for continued listing. o On April 10, 1997, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company sold $3.1 million of notes and 10.1 million warrants to purchase a like number of shares of Common Stock of the Company at $0.01 per share. These notes are expected to be repaid from proceeds of the Concurrent Equity Offering. The proceeds from these notes were immediately paid to Apache for unpaid cash calls. o The Company has future commitments of $1.4 million associated with its joint venture contract to enter the lubricating oil business in China. o The Company is in dispute over a 1992 tax assessment by the Louisiana Department of Revenue for the years 1987 through 1991 in the approximate amount of $2.5 million including penalties and interest. It is the Company's intent to defend these assessments vigorously and the Company believes adequate provision has been made in the financial statements for any liability. o On July 26, 1996, an individual filed three lawsuits against a wholly owned subsidiary. One suit alleges actual damage of $580,000 plus additional amounts that could result form an accounting of a pooled interest. Another seeks legal and related expenses of $56,473 from an allegation the plaintiff was not adequately represented before the Texas Railroad Commission. The third suit seeks a declaratory judgement that a pooling of a 1938 lease and another in 1985 should be declared terminated and further plaintiffs seek damages in excess of $1 million to effect environmental restoration. The Company believes these claims are without merit and intends to vigorously defend itself. o The Company is subject to other legal proceedings some of which arise in the ordinary course of its business. In the opinion of Management, the amount of ultimate liability with respect to these actions will not materially affect the financial position or results of operations of the Company. o The Company is subject to existing federal, state and local laws and regulations governing environmental quality and pollution control. Although management believes that such operations are in general compliance with applicable environmental regulations, risks of substantial costs and liabilities are inherent in oil and gas operations, and there can be no assurance that significant costs and liabilities will not be incurred. XCL LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES March 31, 1997 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Outlook - ------- Cautionary Statement Pursuant to Safe Harbor Provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. This report contains "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the federal securities laws. These forward-looking statements include, among others, statements concerning the Company's outlook for 1997 and beyond, the Company's expectations as to funding its capital expenditures and other statements of expectations, beliefs, future plans and strategies, anticipated events or trends, and similar expressions concerning matters that are not historical facts. The forward-looking statements in this report are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in or implied by the statements. Liquidity and Capital Resources - ------------------------------- At March 31, 1997, the Company had an operating cash balance of $278,000 and a working capital deficit of $47.5 million, which includes $17.3 million owed to ING (U.S.) Capital Corp. ("ING") under its Credit Facility, $15.0 million of Secured Subordinated Debt, and $5.3 million in limited recourse debt collateralized only by the Lutcher Moore Tract. On March 31, 1997, the Company's office building was sold for $900,000, $750,000 in cash and a note for $150,000. The mortgage debt on the building in the amount of $652,000 was repaid in full with interest and prepayment penalties thereon. The note bears interest at 9.25% and is of a 22 month term. Contemporaneously with the sale, the Company leased back one floor of the two story building for a 22 month term. The Company has incurred losses in each of its last five fiscal years and the quarter ended March 31, 1997, and anticipates it will continue to do so in fiscal 1997 and 1998 because production from the Zhao Dong Block is not projected to commence until late 1998. As of May 14, 1997, the Company is in the process of offering for sale Units of Senior Secured Discount Notes due 2007 (face amount $70 million, net $56 million) and Common Stock Purchase Warrants (the "Offering"). Concurrently with the Offering, the Company is offering $25 million of units comprised of preferred stock and warrants to acquire Common Stock (the "Concurrent Equity Offering"). The closing of both offerings are contingent on each other. The successful completion of the offerings, subsequent release of certain proceeds from a cash collateral account, and the sale of domestic properties will enable the Company to meet all of its obligations including (1) certain exploration and development costs of the Zhao Dong Block, (2) repayment of outstanding debt and (3) payment of other current liabilities. In the event such offerings are not successful the Company believes other means of obtaining working capital are available based on the estimated future nondiscounted net cash flow of $143 million ($80 million discounted) from proved China reserves, as reported in the independent engineering report of H.J. Gruy and Associates, Inc. The form and timing of these alternatives are not determinable at this time and there can be no assurance they will occur and, if they do occur, would not significantly reduce the future potential revenue from the Company's share of oil revenues. In addition, the Company's efforts to secure additional working capital will be impaired if its Common Stock is delisted from the AMEX. See Note 6. Longer term liquidity is dependent on the Company's commencement of production in China and continued access to capital markets, including its ability to issue additional debt and equity securities, which in certain cases may require the consent of the holders of the Senior Secured Discount Notes and holders of the preferred stock should the offerings be successfully completed, or the consent of ING, the holders of the Company's Secured Subordinated Debt and the holders of preferred stock should it not. By shareholder vote on July 30, 1996, the shareholders approved an increase of 150,000,000 authorized shares of Common Stock and 1,200,000 authorized shares of preferred stock. The Company's Series A Preferred Stock dividend requirements are approximately 2.9 million pounds sterling (U.K.) ($4.75 million) annually and currently insufficient liquidity exists to continue to pay such amounts. The Company declared the Series A Preferred Stock dividend payable June 30, 1995. A portion of this dividend was paid with shares of Common Stock and approximately $900,000 remains to be paid in cash. As the Company was unable to pay this dividend by June 30, 1996, the holders of the Series A Preferred Stock can now demand Board of Director representation. The December 31, 1995 dividend payment on the Series A Preferred Stock was declared payable in additional shares of Series A Preferred Stock and in February and March 1997, 63,595 shares of Series A Preferred Stock were issued. The Board of Directors elected not to declare the dividends payable June 30, 1996 and December 31, 1996. The Company was, to April 10, 1997, in default under terms of its Credit Facility with ING and, by virtue of certain cross default provisions, the Secured Subordinated Debt. By agreement dated April 10, 1997, as amended, (the "Forbearance Agreement") ING, in consideration of the Company's commitment to grant to ING or its designee(s) warrants to acquire 7 million shares of Common Stock, agreed to forbear taking any action pending the completion of the offerings and release of such funds from a cash collateral account. The proceeds from the Offering are expected to be used to repay such debt. Forbearance has been granted until May 31, 1997 when the offerings is expected to be completed. The Offering proceeds are then to be placed in a cash collateral account and the Forbearance Agreement extended until December 1, 1997, the anticipated date by which the Joint Management Committee of the Zhao Dong Block is expected to have approved the development plan for the C-D Field of the Zhao Dong Block. By agreement with Apache effective December 13, 1996, the D-2 well, which the Company spudded in November 1996, has been substituted for Apache's obligation to carry the Company on a fourth exploration well and amounts due to Apache were reduced accordingly. On April 10, 1997, the remaining amount due Apache was further reduced by a payment of $3.1 million leaving a balance due of approximately $979,790, which amount is in dispute and is presently in arbitration. The Company raised the $3.1 million through the placement of promissory notes of XCL-China Ltd. and warrants to acquire Common Stock of the Company with a group of institutional and accredited investors who are currently major shareholders in the Company (the "XCL-China Debt"). In addition to capital commitments to fund the Zhao Dong Block development (estimated to be $63,589,000 to fully develop the C-D Field), the Company has capital requirements for its lubricating oil and coalbed methane projects. As a result of the substantial capital requirements described above, and the Company's recurring net losses, the report of the Company's independent accountants dated April 10, 1997, as of, and for the year ended December 31, 1996, contains an explanatory paragraph regarding the ability of the Company to continue as a going concern. Other General Considerations - ---------------------------- The Company believes that inflation has had no material impact on the Company's sales, revenues or income during the reporting periods. Drilling costs and costs of other related services during the relevant periods have remained stable. The Company is subject to existing federal, state and local laws and regulations governing environmental quality and pollution control. Although management believes that such operations are in general compliance with applicable environmental regulations, risks of substantial costs and liabilities are inherent in oil and gas operations, and there can be no assurance that significant costs and liabilities will not be incurred. New Accounting Pronouncement - ---------------------------- In February 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards "SFAS No. 128 Earnings Per Share" effective for financial statements issued for periods ending after December 15, 1997. The board has also issued Statement No. 129 "Disclosure of Information About Capital Structure" also effective the same date. The Company does not believe the effect of adopting these statements will have a material impact on the Company. Results of Operations - --------------------- During the three month periods ended March 31, 1997 and March 31, 1996, the Company incurred net losses of $1.2 million and $1.6 million, respectively. Oil and gas revenues for the three month period ended March 31, 1997, were $85,000 compared to $576,000 during the corresponding period in 1996. Revenues will continue to decline as the Company completes its announced program of selling substantially all of its U.S. producing properties. Interest expense remained relatively unchanged in the first quarter of 1997 as compared to the corresponding period in 1996.. As the Company continues to focus its resources on exploration and development of the Zhao Dong Block future oil and gas revenues will initially be directly related to the degree of drilling success experienced in the Zhao Dong Block. The Company does not anticipate significant increases in its oil and gas production in the short-term and expects to incur operating losses until such time as sufficient revenues from the China projects are realized which exceed operating costs. XCL LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES March 31, 1997 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings Other than as disclosed in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K, there are no material pending legal proceedings to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or to which any of their properties are subject. Item 2(c). Changes in Securities o On April 10, 1997, in connection with obtaining a loan for XCL-China Ltd. of $2.9 million, the Company granted an aggregate of 9,441,743 warrants to a group of four limited partnerships managed by Kayne Anderson Investment Management, Inc. ("KAIM") (6,186,020); J. Edgar Monroe Foundation (325,580); Estate of J. Edgar Monroe (976,740); Boland Machine & Mfg. Co., Inc. (325,580); and Construction Specialists, Inc. d/b/a Con-Spec, Inc. (1,627,900), entitling such lenders the right to acquire 9,441,743 shares of Common Stock at $0.01 per share, exercisable on or before April 9, 2002. The warrant agreements include a provision that should the Company not have a sufficient number of shares of Common Stock reserved at the time of exercise of the warrants, the warrants are exercisable into a new series of preferred stock which will be created by May 10, 1997, and the shares of which will be reserved for exercise of such warrants. All proceeds of this financing were applied to reduce the Company's indebtedness to Apache incurred in connection with Zhao Dong Block operations. o On February 10, 1997, the Company issued an aggregate of 1,874,467 warrants to purchase 1,874,467 shares of Common Stock to T. Jerald Hanchey (1,632,807 warrants) and Donald A. and Joanne R. Westerberg (241,660 warrants) in connection with their purchase of the Company's remaining interest (41.089%) in the Seller Notes securing the Lutcher Moore Tract ($217,961 in principal) for $193,916 net after discount. The warrants are exercisable at $0.25 per share and expire on December 31, 1999. o On January 9, 1997, the Company accepted subscriptions for an aggregate of 21,057 shares of Series F Preferred Stock, issued in February to Mitch Leigh (18,448 shares); Abby Leigh (1,731 shares) and Arthur Rosenbloom (878 shares) at $65.00/share, in exchange for $225,000 in cash, cancellation of a consulting agreement between the Company and Mitch Leigh, surrender by Mitch Leigh of Common Stock and Warrants issued in connection with the consulting agreement, surrender by Mitch Leigh and Abby Leigh of rights to acquire units of registered Common Stock and Warrants, surrender of certain registration rights covering 3,000,000 shares; and surrender by Arthur Rosenbloom of certain shares of Common Stock and Warrants issued in connection with compensation for past fundraising activities, surrender of rights to acquire units of registered Common Stock and Warrants and certain registration rights covering 75,000 shares. o On January 2, 1997, the Company issued 2,328 shares of Series E Preferred Stock to the holders thereof in lieu of a cash dividend totaling $233,270 payable December 31, 1996, calculated pursuant to the terms of the Series E Preferred Stock. The Series E Preferred Stock has a face value of $100/share. Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities. (a) Debt The Company failed to make a principal payment of $664,008 due January 2, 1997 and interest payments of $248,626 due October 1, 1996, $412,896 due January 2, 1997 and $395,137 due April 1, 1997 to ING, resulting in a default under the Credit Facility and, by virtue of certain cross default provisions, the Secured Subordinated Debt. By letter dated January 9, 1997, ING acknowledged that failure to make such principal and interest payments constituted an event of default and advised that such past due payments bear interest at the Late Payment Rate in effect on such date. From January 2, 1997, the Late Payment rate has been 12.25%. Under the terms of the Forbearance Agreement between the Company, XCL-China and ING, ING agreed that it would not accelerate the maturity of, or commence any foreclosure procedures to collect, the indebtedness under the Credit Facility until May 31, 1997. Further, if the Offering has been closed by that date, ING's agreement to forbear will be extended to December 1, 1997. The Forbearance Agreement does not operate to remove any default under the Credit Facility, and ING will be free to reserve all of its legal and equitable rights at the end of the forbearance period. In addition, the Forbearance Agreement requires that the proceeds of the Concurrent Equity Offering be used first to pay the costs of issuance associated with both the Concurrent Equity Offering and the Offering and to repay the XCL-China Debt ($3.1 million borrowed on April 10, 1997 from a group of institutional and accredited investors and evidenced by promissory notes of XCL-China); second, to pay current obligations of XCL-China and to reestablish a reserve for such obligations (under terms reasonably acceptable to ING) pending release of the proceeds of the Offering; third, to pay reasonable and necessary general and administrative expenses through December 1, 1997 (not to exceed $2,750,000); and fourth, to the extent that any proceeds of the Concurrent Equity Offering remain, to be applied against the indebtedness under the Credit Facility. As consideration for the Forbearance Agreement, the Company issued warrants to ING, pledged the stock of certain subsidiaries, and provided ING with a guaranty of the indebtedness under the Credit Facility by XCL-China. In addition, the Credit Facility was amended to provide that proceeds from any direct or indirect sale of the Lutcher Moore Tract are to be used first to pay debt on the Lutcher Moore Tract (up to $5.2 million plus accrued interest), second to pay the XCL-China Debt, or if the XCL-China Debt has been paid, to establish a reserve of up to $3.1 million for current and future obligations of XCL-China incurred on or before December 1, 1997, and third to pay the indebtedness under the Credit Facility. During April 1993, the Company issued in a private placement, $15 million of Secured Subordinated Note Units . Each of these 40 units consisted of a $375,000 note payable, warrants to acquire 100,000 shares of the Company's Common Stock at $0.90 per share (which were previously issued to a group of banks in a prior credit facility), a net profits interest in certain exploration leases and a contractual interest in the net revenues of XCL-China, under the Contract relating the Zhao Dong Block, which was not material. This borrowing bears interest at 12%, if paid with cash, or 14%, if the Company elects to use Common Stock, with payment at 125% of the interest due if paid in unregistered shares. It is collateralized by a second mortgage on all the Company's producing properties and a second lien on the stock of XCL-China. Payment on this debt cannot be made prior to payment on the indebtedness under the Credit Facility. The terms of the Secured Subordinated Debt provide that an event of default under the Credit Facility which has not been waived and permits ING to accelerate the maturity of its indebtedness is an event of default on the Secured Subordinated debt. In the case of an event of default, the holders of the Secured Subordinated Debt cannot take any enforcement action (including acceleration of the Secured Subordinated Debt) while the Credit Facility is outstanding until the lapse of a 180-day blocking period. A blocking period commences with deliver of a blocking notice by holders of 70 percent of the Secured Subordinated Debt. No such blocking notice has been given. As noted above, an event of default exists under the Credit Facility, therefore an event of default exists with respect to the Secured Subordinated Debt. (b) Preferred Stock The Series A Preferred Stock dividend requirements are approximately 2.9 million pounds sterling (U.K.) annually (approximately $4.75 million) and currently insufficient liquidity exists to continue to pay such amounts. Further, the Credit Facility restricts payment of cash dividends. With the approval of its lender, the Company declared the June 30, 1995 dividend payable in cash, with such cash to be obtained from the sale of Common Stock. In order to reduce the cash requirement, effective June 26, 1995, the Company entered into agreements with three U.S. holders of Series A Preferred Stock representing approximately 59 percent of the class, pursuant to which they elected to receive their dividends in Common Stock of the Company. Cash dividends remaining to be paid with respect to the June 30, 1995 dividend declaration, aggregate approximately $900,000. As the Company was unable to pay this dividend by June 30, 1996, the holders of the Series A Preferred Stock are entitled to representation on the Board of Directors. The December 31, 1995 dividend payment on the Series A Preferred Stock has been declared payable in additional shares of Series A Preferred Stock. During 1996, the terms of the Series A Preferred Stock were amended to allow for payment of the December 31, 1995 and subsequent dividend payments to be made in additional shares of Series A Preferred Stock. The Board of Directors correspondingly approved a 250,000 share increase in the number of shares of authorized Series A Preferred Stock authorized. During February 1997, the Company sold 13,458 shares of Series A Preferred Stock for $157,240. The proceeds were used to pay the withholding taxes and fractional interests with respect to the December 31, 1995 dividend payment. In March 1997, the Company issued an additional 50,137 shares of Series A Preferred Stock in payment of this dividend, therefore fulfilling its obligation for such dividend period. The Board of Directors elected not to declare the dividends payable June 30, 1996 and December 31, 1996. Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security-Holders There were no matters submitted to a vote of the security holders of the Company during the period covered by this report. Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K. (a) Exhibits required by Item 601 of Regulation S-K. 2.0 Not applicable 3(i) Articles of incorporation 3.1 Certificate of Incorporation of the Company dated December 28, 1987. (A)(i) 3.2 Certificate of Amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation of the Company dated March 30, 1988. (A)(ii) 3.3 Certificate of Amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation of the Company dated June 22, 1990. (B)(i) 3.4 Certificate of Amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation of the Company dated June 12, 1993. (C) 3.5 Certificate of Amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation of the Company dated June 8, 1992, whereby Article Fourth was amended to increase the number of shares of Common Stock authorized. (D)(i) 3.6 Certificate of Amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation of the Company dated September 29, 1993, whereby Article Fourth was amended to increase the number of shares of Common Stock authorized. (E)(i) 3.7 Certificate of Amendment dated July 1, 1994, whereby Article Fourth was amended to increase the number of shares of Common Stock and the name of the Company was changed. (F)(i) 3.8 Certificate of Amendment dated June 19, 1995, whereby Article Fourth was amended to increase the number of shares of Common Stock. (N)(i) 3.9 Certificate of Amendment dated July 30, 1996, whereby Article Fourth was amended to increase the number of shares of Common Stock and Preferred Stock. (Q)(i) 3(ii) Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company as currently in effect. (A)(iii) 4.0 Instruments defining rights of security holders, including indentures: 4.1 Form of Common Stock Certificate. (A)(iv) 4.2 Certificate of Designation of Series A, Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock. (G) 4.3 Form of Series A, Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock Certificate. (B)(ii) 4.4 Certificate of Designation of Series B, Cumulative Preferred Stock. (H)(i) 4.5 Form of Series B, Cumulative Preferred Stock Certificate. (H)(ii) 4.6 Form of Class B Warrants issued to China Investment & Development Co. Ltd. to purchase 2,500,000 shares of Common Stock at $2.00 per share payable upon redemption of the Series B, Cumulative Preferred Stock. (H)(iii) 4.7 Form of Amendment to Certificate of Designation of Series B Preferred Stock dated August 7, 1992. (D)(ii) 4.8 Certificate of Designation of Series C, Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock. (E)(ii) 4.9 Copy of Amendment to Certificate of Designation of Series C Preferred Stock dated February 18, 1994.(I)(i) 4.10 Form of Series C, Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock Certificate. (I)(iii) 4.11 Certificate of Designation of Series D, Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock. (I)(iv) 4.12 Form of Amendment to Certificate of Designation of Series D Preferred Stock dated January 24, 1994. (I)(ii) 4.13 Form of Series D, Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock Certificate. (E)(v) 4.14 Form of Warrant dated January 31, 1994 to purchase 2,500,000 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of $1.00 per share, subject to adjustment, issued to INCC. (I)(iii) 4.15 Form of Registrar and Stock Transfer Agency Agreement, effective March 18, 1991, entered into between the Company and Manufacturers Hanover Trust Company (predecessor to Chemical Bank), whereby Chemical Bank serves as the Company's Registrar and U.S. Transfer Agent. (J) 4.16 Copy of Warrant Agreement and Stock Purchase Warrant dated March 1, 1994 to purchase 500,000 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of $1.00 per share, subject to adjustment, issued to EnCap Investments, L.C. (I)(iv) 4.17 Copy of Warrant Agreement and form of Stock Purchase Warrant dated March 1, 1994 to purchase an aggregate 600,000 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of $1.00 per share, subject to adjustment, issued to principals of San Jacinto Securities, Inc. in connection with its financial consulting agreement with the Company. (I)(v) 4.18 Form of Warrant Agreement and Stock Purchase Warrant dated April 1, 1994, to purchase an aggregate 6,440,000 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of $1.25 per share, subject to adjustment, issued to executives of the Company surrendering all of their rights under their employment contracts with the Company. (F)(ii) 4.19 Form of Warrant Agreement and Stock Purchase Warrant dated April 1, 1994, to purchase an aggregate 878,900 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of $1.25 per share, subject to adjustment, issued to executives of the Company in consideration for salary reductions sustained under their employment contracts with the Company. (F)(iii) 4.20 Form of Warrant Agreement and Stock Purchase Warrant dated April 1, 1994, to purchase 200,000 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of $1.25 per share, subject to adjustment, issued to Thomas H. Hudson. (F)(iv) 4.21 Form of Warrant Agreement and Stock Purchase Warrant dated May 25, 1994, to purchase an aggregate 100,000 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of $1.25 per share, subject to adjustment, issued to the holders of Purchase Notes B, in consideration of amendment to payment terms of such Notes. (F)(v) 4.22 Form of Warrant Agreement and Stock Purchase Warrant dated May 25, 1994, to purchase an aggregate 100,000 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of $1.25 per share, subject to adjustment, issued to the holders of Purchase Notes B, in consideration for the granting of an option to further extend payment terms of such Notes. (F)(vi) 4.23 Form of Amendment to Certificate of Designation of Series B Preferred Stock dated June 30, 1994. (F)(vii) 4.24 Form of Warrant Agreement and Stock Purchase Warrant dated January 31, 1995, to purchase 100,000 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of $.75 per share, subject to adjustment, issued to Energy Advisors, Inc. (L)(i) 4.25 Copy of Amendment to Certificate of Designation of Series A Preferred Stock dated October 31, 1995. (N)(ii) 4.26 Copy of Certificate of Designation of Series E, Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock dated November 2, 1995. (N)(iii) 4.27 Form of Purchase Agreement between the Company and each of the Purchasers of Units in the Regulation S Unit Offering conducted by Rauscher Pierce & Clark with closings as follows: December 22, 1995 116 Units March 8, 1996 34 Units April 23, 1996 30 Units (O)(i) 4.28 Form of Warrant Agreement between the Company and each of the Purchasers of Units in the Regulation S Unit Offering conducted by Rauscher Pierce & Clark, as follows: Closing Date Warrants Exercise Price ------------ -------- -------------- December 22, 1995 6,960,000 $.50 March 8, 1996 2,040,000 $.35 April 23, 1996 1,800,000 $.35 (O)(ii) 4.29 Form of Warrant Agreement between the Company and Rauscher Pierce & Clark in consideration for acting as placement agent in the Regulation S Units Offering, as follows: Closing Date Warrants Exercise Price ------------ -------- -------------- December 22, 1995 696,000 $.50 March 8, 1996 204,000 $.35 April 23, 1996 180,000 $.35 (O)(iii) 4.30 Form of Amendment of Certificate of Designation of Series A Preferred Stock dated April 11, 1996. (O)(iv) 4.31 Stock Purchase Agreement between the Company and Janz Financial Corp. Ltd. dated August 14, 1996, whereby clients of Janz Financial Corp. Ltd. purchased 2,800,000 units comprised of one shares of Common Stock and one warrant to purchase one share of Common Stock in a Regulation S transaction. (P)(i) 4.32 Form of a series of Stock Purchase Warrants issued to Janz Financial Corp. Ltd. dated August 14, 1996, entitling the holders thereof to purchase up to 3,080,000 shares of Common Stock at $0.25 per share on or before August 13, 2001. (P)(ii) 4.33 Stock Purchase Agreement between the Company and Provincial Securities Ltd. dated August 16, 1996, whereby Provincial purchased 1,500,000 shares of Common Stock in a Regulation S transaction. (P)(iii) 4.34 Stock Purchase Warrant issued to Terrenex Acquisitions Corp. dated August 16, 1996, entitling the holder thereof to purchase up to 3,000,000 shares of Common Stock at $0.25 per share on or before December 31, 1998. (P)(iv) 4.35 Form of a series of Stock Purchase Warrants dated November 26, 1996, entitling the following holders thereto to purchase up to 2,666,666 shares of Common Stock at $0.125 per share on or before December 31, 1999: Warrant Holder Warrants -------------- -------- Opportunity Associates, L.P. 133,333 Kayne Anderson Non-Traditional Investments, L.P. 666,666 Arbco Associates, L.P. 800,000 Offense Group Associates, L.P. 333,333 Foremost Insurance Company 266,667 Nobel Insurance Company 133,333 Evanston Insurance Company 133,333 Topa Insurance Company 200,000 (Q)(i) 4.36 Form of a series of Stock Purchase Warrants dated December 31, 1996 (2,128,000 warrants) and January 8, 1997 (2,040,000 warrants) to purchase up to an aggregate of 4,168,000 shares of Common Stock at $0.125 per share on or before August 13, 2001. (Q)(ii) 4.37 Form of Stock Purchase Warrants dated February 6, 1997, entitling the following holders to purchase an aggregate of 1,874,467 shares of Common Stock at $0.25 per share on or before December 31, 1999: Warrant Holder Warrants -------------- -------- Donald A. and Joanne R. Westerberg 241,660 T. Jerald Hanchey 1,632,807 (Q)(iii) 4.38 Certificate of Designation of Series F, Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $1.00 per share (Q)(iv) 4.39 Form of Subscription Agreement for Series F, Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock with respect to the following purchases: Subscriber Shares ---------- ------ Mitch Leigh 18,448 Abby Leigh 1,731 Arthur Rosenbloom 878 (Q)(v) 4.40 Form of a series of Stock Purchase Warrants dated April 10, 1997, issued as a part of a unit offered with Unsecured Notes of XCL-China Ltd., exercisable at $0.01 per share on or before April 9, 2002, entitling the following holders to purchase up to an aggregate of 10,092,980 shares of Common Stock: Warrant Holder Warrants -------------- -------- Kayne Anderson Offshore L.P. 651,160 Offense Group Associates, L.P. 1,627,900 Kayne Anderson Non-Traditional Investments, L.P. 1,627,900 Opportunity Associates, L.P. 1,302,320 Arbco Associates, L.P. 1,627,900 J. Edgar Monroe Foundation 325,580 Estate of J. Edgar Monroe 976,740 Boland Machine & Mfg. Co., Inc. 325,580 Construction Specialists, Inc. d/b/a Con-Spec, Inc. 1,627,900 (Q)(vi) 10.0 - Material Contracts 10.1 Contract for Petroleum Exploration, Development and Production on Zhao Dong Block in Bohai Bay Shallow Water Sea Area of The People's Republic of China between China National Oil and Gas Exploration and Development Corporation and XCL - China, Ltd., dated February 10, 1993. (E)(vi) 10.2 $35,000,000 Credit Agreement dated as of January 31, 1994 between the Company and Internationale Nederlanden (U.S.) Capital Corporation ("INCC"), as Agent. (I)(vi) 10.3 Copy of Subordination Agreement among the Company, INCC and the holders of the Secured Notes dated. (I)(vii) 10.4 Form of First Amendment of Secured Subordinated Note dated January 31, 1994. (I)(viii) 10.5 Form of First Amendment of Limited Recourse Secured Lease Note dated January 31, 1994. (I)(ix) 10.6 Stock Pledge Agreement dated January 31, 1994, among the Company and INCC. (I)(x) 10.7 Deed of Trust, Mortgage, Assignment, Security Agreement and Financing Statement from XCL-Texas, Inc. to INCC dated January 31, 1994. (I)(xi) 10.8 Form of Net Revenue Interest Assignment dated February 23, 1994, between the Company and the purchasers of the Company's Series D, Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock. (I)(xii) 10.9 Modification Agreement for Petroleum Contract on Zhao Dong Block in Bohai Bay Shallow Water Sea Area of The People's Republic of China dated March 11, 1994, between the Company, China National Oil and Gas Exploration and Development corporation and Apache China Corporation LDC. (I)(xiii) 10.10 Letter Agreement dated May 25, 1994 between the Company, L.M. Holdings Associates, L.P. and vendors holding Purchase Note B with respect to the Lutcher Moore Tract. (E)(vii) 10.11 Letter Agreement dated June 30, 1994 between the Company, China Investment & Development Co. Ltd. and China Investment and Development Corporation. (F)(ix) 10.12 Letter Agreement dated July 10, 1994 between the Company and holders of the Lease Notes. (F)(x) 10.13 Stock Purchase Agreement between the Company and Provincial Securities Limited dated May 17, 1994. (F)(xi) 10.14 Consulting agreement between the Company and Sir Michael Palliser dated April 1, 1994. (K)(i) 10.15 Consulting agreement between the Company and Mr. Arthur W. Hummel, Jr. dated April 1, 1994. (K)(ii) 10.16 Letter Agreement between the Company and Mr. William Wang dated June 2, 1992, executed effective February 10, 1993. (K)(iii) 10.17 First Amendment to Credit Agreement between the Company and Internationale Nederlanden (U.S.) Capital Corporation dated April 13, 1995. (L)(ii) 10.18 Letter of Intent between the Company and CNPC United Lube Oil Corporation for a joint venture for the manufacture and sale of lubricating oil dated January 14, 1995. (L)(iii) 10.19 Purchase and Sale Agreement dated May 10, 1995, between XCL Land, Ltd., a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company ("Seller") and The Succession of Edward M. Carmouche, Matilda Gray Stream, Harold H. Stream, III, The Opal Gray Trust, Matilda Geddings Gray Trust for Harold H. Stream, III, Matilda Geddings Gray Trust for William Gray Stream, Matilda Geddings Gray Trust for Sandra Gray Stream, M.G. Stream Trust for Harold H. Stream, III, M.G. Stream Trust for William Gray Stream, and M.G. Stream Trust for Sandra Gray Stream ("Purchasers") whereby the Purchasers will acquire Seller's fee interest in and to a parcel of southwestern Louisiana land known as the Phoenix Lake Tract. (L)(iv) 10.20 Farmout Agreement dated May 10, 1995, between XCL China Ltd., a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company and Apache Corporation whereby Apache will acquire an additional interest in the Zhao Dong Block, Offshore People's Republic of China. (L)(v) 10.21 Modification Agreement of Non-Negotiable Promissory Note and Waiver Agreement between Lutcher & Moore Cypress Lumber Company and L.M. Holding Associates, L.P. dated June 15, 1995. (M)(i) 10.22 Third Amendment to Credit Agreement between Lutcher-Moore Development Corp., Lutcher & Moore Cypress Lumber Company, The First National Bank of Lake Charles, Mary Elizabeth Mecom, The Estate of John W. Mecom, The Mary Elizabeth Mecom Irrevocable Trust, Matilda Gray Stream, The Opal Gray Trust, Harold H. Stream III, The Succession of Edward M. Carmouche, Virginia Martin Carmouche and L.M. Holding Associates, L.P. dated June 15, 1995. (M)(ii) 10.23 Second Amendment to Appointment of Agent for Collection and Agreement to Application of Funds between Lutcher-Moore Development Corp., Lutcher & Moore Cypress Lumber Company, L.M. Holding Associates, L.P. and The First National Bank of Lake Charles, dated June 15, 1995. (M)(iii) 10.24 Contract of Chinese Foreign Joint Venture dated July 17, 1995, between United Lube Oil Corporation and XCL China Ltd. for the manufacturing and selling of lubricating oil and related products. (M)(iv) 10.25 Letter of Intent dated July 17, 1995 between CNPC United Lube Oil Corporation and XCL Ltd. for discussion of further projects. (M)(v) 10.26 Form of Letter Agreement dated June 26, 1995 between the Company and three of its U.S. holders of Series A Preferred Stock, whereby the following such holders have agreed to accept Common Stock in respect of dividends payable December 31, 1994 and June 30, 1995 in the amounts set forth: 12/31/94 6/30/95 Holder Dividend Dividend Shares ------ -------- -------- ------ Kayne Anderson Investment Management $627,788.12 $689,238.87 2,225,024 Cumberland Associates $429,056.51 $445,838.59 1,487,294 T. Rowe Price & Associates, Inc. $159,975.00 $166,232.25 554,543 (M)(vi) 10.27 Copy of Letter Agreement dated March 31, 1995, between the Company and China National Administration of Coal Geology for the exploration and development of coal bed methane in Liao Ling Tiefa and Shanxi Hanchang Mining Areas. (N)(iv) 10.28 Copy of Second Amendment to Credit Agreement between the Company and Internationale Nederlanden (U.S.) Capital Corporation dated effective as of September 29, 1995. (N)(v) 10.29 Copy of Fee Agreement dated October 26, 1995, between the Company and EnCap Investments L.C. for past services and proposed European equity offering. (N)(vi) 10.30 Copy of Engagement Letter dated November 9, 1995, between the Company and Rauscher Pierce & Clark for a proposed Unit offering to be conducted in Europe. (N)(vii) 10.31 Memo of Understanding dated December 14, 1995, between XCL Ltd. and China National Administration of Coal Geology. (O)(v) 10.32 Copy of Purchase and Sale Agreement dated December 28, 1995, between XCL Ltd., XCL-Texas, Inc. and Cody Energy Corporation, for the sale to Cody Energy of the Mestena Grande Field located in Texas. (O)(vi) 10.33 Form of Fourth Amendment to Credit Agreement between Lutcher-Moore Development Corp., Lutcher & Moore Cypress Lumber Company, The First National Bank of Lake Charles, Mary Elizabeth Mecom, The Estate of John W. Mecom, The Mary Elizabeth Mecom Irrevocable Trust, Matilda Gray Stream, The Opal Gray Trust, Harold H. Stream III, The Succession of Edward M. Carmouche, Virginia Martin Carmouche and L.M. Holding Associates, L.P. dated January 16, 1996. (O)(vii) 10.34 Form of Third Amendment to Appointment of Agent for Collection and Agreement to application of Funds between Lutcher-Moore Development Corp., Lutcher & Moore Cypress Lumber Company, L.M. Holding Associates, L.P. and The First National Bank of Lake Charles, dated January 16, 1996. (O)(viii) 10.35 Copy of Purchase and Sale Agreement dated March 8, 1996, between XCL-Texas, Inc. and Tesoro E&P Company, L.P. for the sale of the Gonzales Gas Unit located in south Texas. (O)(ix) 10.36 Copy of Limited Waiver between the Company and Internationale Nederlanden (U.S.) Capital Corporation dated April 3, 1996. (O)(x) 10.37 Copy of Purchase and Sale Agreement dated April 22, 1996, between XCL-Texas, Inc. and Dan A. Hughes Company for the sale of the Lopez Gas Units located in south Texas. (P) 10.38 Form of Sale of Mineral Servitude dated June 18, 1996, whereby the Company sold its 75 percent mineral interest in the Phoenix Lake Tract to the Stream Family Limited Partners and Virginia Martin Carmouche Gayle. (Q)(ii) 10.39 Form of Fifth Amendment to Credit Agreement between Lutcher-Moore Development Corp., Lutcher & Moore Cypress Lumber Company, The First National Bank of Lake Charles, Mary Elizabeth Mecom, The Estate of John W. Mecom, The Mary Elizabeth Mecom Irrevocable Trust, Matilda Gray Stream, The Opal Gray Trust, Harold H. Stream III, The Succession of Edward M. Carmouche, Virginia Martin Carmouche and L.M. Holding Associates, L.P. dated August 8, 1996. (Q)(vii) 10.40 Form of Assignment and Sale between XCL Acquisitions, Inc. and purchasers of an interest in certain promissory notes held by XCL Acquisitions, Inc. as follows: Date Purchaser Principal Purchase Amount Price November 19, 1996 Opportunity Associates, L.P. $15,627.39 $12,499.98 November 19, 1996 Kayne Anderson Non-Traditional Investments, L.P. $78,126.36 $62,499.98 November 19, 1996 Offense Group Associates, L.P. $39,063.18 $31,249.99 November 19, 1996 Arbco Associates, L.P. $93,743.14 $75,000.04 November 19, 1996 Nobel Insurance Company $15,627.39 $12,499.98 November 19, 1996 Evanston Insurance Company $15,627.39 $12,499.98 November 19, 1996 Topa Insurance Company $23,435.79 $18,750.01 November 19, 1996 Foremost Insurance Company $31,249.48 $25,000.04 February 10, 1997 Donald A. and Joanne R. Westerberg $25,000.00 $28,100.00 February 10, 1997 T. Jerald Hanchey $168,915.74 $189,861.29 (Q)(viii) 10.41 Form of Sixth Amendment to Credit Agreement between Lutcher-Moore Development Corp., Lutcher & Moore Cypress Lumber Company, The First National Bank of Lake Charles, The Estate of Mary Elizabeth Mecom, The Estate of John W. Mecom, The Mary Elizabeth Mecom Irrevocable Trust, Matilda Gray Stream, The Opal Gray Trust, Harold H. Stream III, The Succession of Edward M. Carmouche, Virginia Martin Carmouche and L.M. Holding Associates, L.P. dated January 28, 1997. (Q)(ix) 10.42 Form of Act of Sale between the Company and The Schumacher Group of Louisiana, Inc. dated March 31, 1997, where in the Company sold its office building. (Q)(x) 10.43 Amendment No. 1 to the May 1, 1995 Agreement with Apache Corp. dated April 3, 1997, effective December 13, 1996. (Q)(xi) 10.44 Form of Guaranty dated April 9, 1997 by XCL-China Ltd. in favor of ING (U.S.) Capital Corporation executed in connection with the sale of certain Unsecured Notes issued by XCL-China Ltd. (Q)(xii) 10.45 Form of First Amendment to Stock Pledge Agreement dated April 9, 1997, between the Company and ING (U.S.) Capital Corporation adding XCL Land Ltd. to the Stock Pledge Agreement dated as of January 31, 1994. (Q)(xiii) 10.46 Form of Agreement dated April 9, 1997, between ING (U.S.) Capital Corporation, XCL-China and holders of the Senior Unsecured Notes, subordinating the Guaranty granted by XCL-China in favor of ING to the Unsecured Notes. (Q)(xiv) 10.47 Form of Forbearance Agreement dated April 9, 1997 between the Company and ING (U.S.) Capital Corporation. (Q)(xv) 10.48 Form of a series of Unsecured Notes dated April 10, 1997, between the Company and the following entities: Note Holder Principal Amount Kayne Anderson Offshore, L.P. $200,000 Offense Group Associates, L.P. $500,000 Kayne Anderson Non-Traditional Investments, L.P. $500,000 Opportunity Associates, L.P. $400,000 Arbco Associates, L.P. $500,000 J. Edgar Monroe Foundation $100,000 Estate of J. Edgar Monroe $300,000 Boland Machine & Mfg. Co., Inc. $100,000 Construction Specialists, Inc. d/b/a Con-Spec, Inc. $500,000 (Q)(xvi) 10.49 Form of Subscription Agreement dated April 10, 1997, by and between XCL-China, Ltd., the Company and the subscribers of Units, each unit comprised of $100,000 in Unsecured Notes and 325,580 warrants. (Q)(xvii) 10.50 Form of Intercompany Subordination Agreement dated April 10, 1997, between the Company, XCL-Texas, Ltd., XCL Land Ltd., The Exploration Company of Louisiana, Inc., XCL-Acquisitions, Inc., XCL-China Coal Methane Ltd., XCL-China LubeOil Ltd., XCL-China Ltd., and holders of the Unsecured Notes. (Q)(xviii) 11. Statement re computation of per share earnings * 15. Not applicable. 18. Not applicable. 19. Not applicable. 22. Not applicable. 23 Not applicable. 24. Not applicable. 27. Financial Data Schedule * 99 Glossary of Terms * - ------------ * Filed herewith. (A) Incorporated by reference to the Registration Statement on Form 8-B filed on July 28, 1988, where it appears as: (i) through (iii) as Exhibits 3(a) through 3(c), respectively; and (iv) as Exhibit 4.1. (B) Incorporated by reference to a Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on August 14, 1990, where it appears as: (i) Exhibit 3 and (ii) Exhibit 4.4. (C) Incorporated by reference to an Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 30, 1992, where it appears as Exhibit (3)(g). (D) Incorporated by reference to a Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed August 14, 1992, where it appears as: (i) Exhibit 4.25 and (ii) Exhibit 4.28. (E) Incorporated by reference to a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (File No. 33-68552) where it appears as: (i) Exhibit 4.27; (ii) Exhibit 4.14; (iii) Exhibit 4.16; (iv) Exhibit 4.17; (v) Exhibit 4.19; (vi) Exhibit 10.1; and (vii) Exhibit 10.6. (F) Incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 2 to Registration Statement on Form S-3 (File No. 33-68552) where it appears as: (i) through (iii) Exhibits 4.28 through 4.30, respectively; (iv) through (viii) Exhibits 4.34 through 4.38, respectively; and (ix) through (xi) Exhibits 10.8 through 10.10, respectively. (G) Incorporated by reference to a Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 13, 1990, where it appears as Exhibit 4. (H) Incorporated by reference to Quarterly Report on Form 10Q filed May 15, 1991, where it appears as: (i) Exhibit 4.1; (ii) Exhibit 4.2; and (iii) Exhibit 4.5. (I) Incorporated by reference to Amendment No. 1 to Annual Report on Form 10-K filed April 15, 1994, where it appears as: (i) Exhibit 4.35; (ii) Exhibit 4.31; (iii) Exhibit 4.32; (iv) Exhibit 4.36; (v) Exhibit 4.37; (vi) through (xii) Exhibit 10.41 through Exhibit 10.47, respectively; and (xii) Exhibit 10.49. (J) Incorporated by reference to an Annual Report on Form 10K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1990, filed April 1, 1991, where it appears as Exhibit 10.27. (K) Incorporated by reference to Amendment No. 1 to an Annual Report on Form 10-K/A No. 1 for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1994, filed April 17, 1995, where it appears as: (i) through (iii) Exhibits 10.22 through 10.24, respectively. (L) Incorporated by reference to Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 1995, filed May 15, 1995, where it appears as: (i) Exhibit 4.28; and (ii) through (v) Exhibits 10.25 through 10.28, respectively. (M) Incorporated by reference to Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 1995, filed August 14, 1995, where it appears as: (i) through (vi) Exhibits 10.29 through 10.34, respectively. (N) Incorporated by reference to Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 1995, filed November 13, 1995, where it appears as: (i) Exhibit 3.8; (ii) and (iii) Exhibits 4.29 and 4.30, respectively; and (iv) through (vii) Exhibits 10.35 through 10.38, respectively. (O) Incorporated by reference to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1995, filed April 15, 1996, where it appears as: (i) through (iv) Exhibits 4.28 through 4.31, respectively; and (v) through (x) Exhibits 10.31 through 10.36, respectively. (P) Incorporated by reference to Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 1996, filed May 15, 1996, where it appears as Exhibit 10.37. (Q) Incorporated by reference to Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 1996, filed August 14, 1996, where it appears as (i) Exhibit 3.9 and (ii) Exhibit 10.38. (P) Incorporated by reference to Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 1996, filed November 14, 1996, where it appears as (i) through (iv) Exhibits 4.31 through 4.34. (Q) Incorporated by reference to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1996, filed April 15, 1997, where it appears as (i) through (vi) Exhibits 4.35 through 4.40 and (vii) through (xviii) Exhibits 10.39 through 10.50. (b) Reports on Form 8-K A current report on Form 8-K was filed to report that on February 4, 1997 through February 11, 1997, the Company had sold an aggregate of 1,340,200 shares of Common Stock pursuant to Regulation S of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Act") through the exercise of stock purchase warrants. A current report on Form 8-K was filed to report that on February 20, 1997 through February 24, 1997, the Company had sold an aggregate of 289,900 shares of Common Stock pursuant to Regulation S of the Act through the exercise of stock purchase warrants. A current report on Form 8-K was filed to report that on March 21, 1997, the Company had sold 73,000 shares of Common Stock pursuant to Regulation S of the Act through the exercise of stock purchase warrants. A current report on Form 8-K was filed to report that from April 18, 1997 through April 30, 1997, the Company had sold an aggregate of 3,066,900 shares of Common Stock pursuant to Regulation S of the Act through the exercise of stock purchase warrants. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. XCL Ltd. /s/ David A. Melman By: __________________________ David A. Melman Executive Vice President and General Counsel Date: May 14, 1997