FORM 10 - Q SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the three months ended March 31, 1999 Commission file number 0-11716 COMMUNITY BANK SYSTEM, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) DELAWARE 16-1213679 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 5790 Widewaters Parkway, DeWitt, New York 13214 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) 315/445-2282 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter periods that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No As of May 7, 1999 the registrant had outstanding 7,214,329 shares of its common stock without par valve. 1 INDEX COMMUNITY BANK SYSTEM, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Part I. Information Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited) Consolidated balance sheets -- March 31, 1999, December 31, 1998 and March 31, 1998 Consolidated statements of income -- Three months ended March 31, 1999 and 1998 Consolidated statements of cash flows -- Three months ended March 31, 1999, and 1998 Consolidated statements of comprehensive income -- Three months ended March 31, 1999 and 1998 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Conditions and Results of Operations Part II. Other Information Item 1. Legal Proceedings Item 2. Changes in Securities Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Securities Holders Item 5. Other Information Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 2 COMMUNITY BANK SYSTEM, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CONDITION March 31, December 31, March 31, 1999 1998 1998 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ASSETS Cash and due from banks $56,591,562 $78,893,438 $64,686,762 Federal funds sold 0 0 1,600,000 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TOTAL CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 56,591,562 78,893,438 66,286,762 Investment securities U.S. Treasury 2,996,258 2,994,897 2,992,493 U.S. Government agencies and corporations 165,697,013 167,469,638 227,910,659 States and political subdivisions 85,759,689 44,628,567 21,768,260 Mortgage-backed securities 298,555,688 336,090,432 370,726,156 Federal Reserve Bank 2,173,950 2,173,950 2,173,950 Other securities 38,298,734 32,936,733 26,835,107 ----------------------------------------------- Investment securities at cost 593,481,332 586,294,217 652,406,625 Market value adjustment on available for sale 5,935,989 7,245,550 3,741,491 securities - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TOTAL INVESTMENT SECURITIES 599,417,321 593,539,767 656,148,116 Loans 918,038,990 918,527,226 857,869,463 Less: Unearned discount 1,135,082 1,307,106 2,310,242 Reserve for possible loan losses 12,593,682 12,441,255 12,433,894 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET LOANS 904,310,226 904,778,865 843,125,327 Bank premises and equipment 24,512,141 24,877,782 24,116,529 Accrued interest receivable 13,293,285 12,375,334 13,544,060 Intangible assets 53,373,796 54,438,219 57,502,891 Other assets 7,399,370 11,785,296 14,844,107 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TOTAL ASSETS $1,658,897,701 $1,680,688,701 $1,675,567,792 ============================================================================================================= LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Liabilities: Deposits Noninterest bearing $229,271,885 $249,863,649 $197,455,823 Interest bearing 1,140,640,068 1,128,201,929 1,198,849,976 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TOTAL DEPOSITS 1,369,911,953 1,378,065,578 1,396,305,799 Federal funds purchased 26,200,000 34,700,000 0 Term borrowings 95,000,000 100,000,000 111,000,000 Company obligated mandatorily redeemable preferred securities of subsidiary, Community Capital Trust I holding solely junior subordinated debentures of the company 29,812,125 29,810,438 29,805,375 Accrued interest and other liabilities 17,455,496 17,947,217 18,654,322 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TOTAL LIABILITIES 1,538,379,574 1,560,523,233 1,555,765,496 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Shareholders' equity: Common stock (7,262,829; 7,296,453; 7,602,968 shares 7,639,429 7,623,053 7,602,968 outstanding) Surplus 33,245,970 32,842,772 32,560,730 Undivided profits 86,608,852 84,591,247 77,502,669 Accumulated other comprehensive income 3,511,137 4,285,743 2,213,092 Treasury stock (376,600; 326,000 shares) (10,464,675) (9,151,956) 0 Shares issued under employee stock plan - unearned (22,586) (25,391) (77,163) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY 120,518,127 120,165,468 119,802,296 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY $1,658,897,701 $1,680,688,701 $1,675,567,792 ============================================================================================================= See notes to consolidated financial statements. 3 COMMUNITY BANK SYSTEM, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME Three Months Ended March 31, 1999 1998 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Interest Income: Interest and fees on loans $20,249,179 $19,839,103 Interest and dividends on investments: U.S. Treasury 67,556 66,949 U.S. Government agencies and corporations 3,220,327 4,555,845 States and political subdivisions 825,083 290,246 Mortgage-backed securities 4,076,979 5,585,751 Other securities 541,198 484,064 Interest on federal funds sold 0 67,529 Interest on deposits at other banks 421 492 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total interest income 28,980,743 30,889,979 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Interest expense: Interest on deposits Savings 2,764,916 3,127,611 Time 7,905,181 9,311,924 Interest on federal funds purchased and term borrowings 1,705,978 1,548,985 Interest on mandatorily redeemable capital securities of subsidiary 732,937 732,938 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total interest expense 13,109,012 14,721,458 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net interest income 15,871,731 16,168,521 Less: Provision for possible loan losses 1,168,604 1,371,000 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net Interest income after provision for loan losses 14,703,127 14,797,521 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Other income: Fiduciary and investment services 698,054 470,523 Service charges on deposit accounts 1,579,388 1,397,701 Commissions on investment products 323,913 250,423 Other service charges, commissions and fees 1,032,513 977,172 Other operating income 192,695 321,371 Investment security gains (losses) 276,642 266,145 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total other income 4,103,205 3,683,335 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Other expenses: Salaries and employee benefits 6,585,205 6,443,718 Occupancy expense, net 1,057,636 1,071,072 Equipment and furniture expense 895,776 801,842 Amortization of intangible assets 1,157,923 1,168,864 Other 3,522,550 3,178,644 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total other expenses 13,219,090 12,664,140 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income before income taxes 5,587,242 5,816,716 Income taxes 1,899,187 2,129,000 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET INCOME $3,688,055 $3,687,716 ========================================================================================================= Earnings per share - Basic $0.51 $0.49 - Diluted $0.50 $0.48 ========================================================================================================= See notes to consolidated financial statements. 4 COMMUNITY BANK SYSTEM, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS For Three Months Ended March 31, 1999 and 1998 1999 1998 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Operating Activities: Net income $ 3,688,055 $ 3,687,716 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation 247,408 665,616 Amortization of intangible assets 1,157,923 1,168,864 Net amortization of security premiums and discounts 1,699,180 1,075,442 Amortization of discount on loans (172,024) 0 Provision for loan losses 1,168,604 1,371,000 Provision for deferred taxes 1,622,172 (99,961) (Gain)/Loss on sale of investment securities (276,642) (266,145) (Gain)/Loss on sale of loans and other assets (98,728) (154,181) Change in interest receivable (917,951) (151,242) Change in other assets and other liabilities 3,059,561 2,335,750 Change in unearned loan fees and costs (314,034) (200,321) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net cash provided by operating activities 10,863,524 9,432,538 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Investing Activities: Proceeds from sales of investment securities 4,616,500 10,923,567 Proceeds from maturities of held to maturity investment securities 657,496 11,041,165 Proceeds from maturities of available for sale investment securities 46,665,041 10,920,596 Purchases of held to maturity investment securities (666,049) (522,769) Purchases of available for sale investment securities (59,882,641) (78,396,525) Net change in loans outstanding (119,642) (13,488,611) Capital expenditures (191,059) (1,008,035) Proceeds from sales of property and equipment 313,755 0 Mortgage servicing rights (93,500) 0 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net cash used by investing activities (8,700,100) (60,530,612) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Financing Activities: Net change in demand deposits, NOW accounts, and savings accounts (5,920,198) 11,020,805 Net change in certificates of deposit (2,233,427) 39,599,035 Net change in federal funds purchased (8,500,000) (45,000,000) Net change in term borrowings (5,000,000) 31,000,000 Issuance (retirement) of common and preferred stock 179,228 175,855 Treasury stock purchased (1,312,719) 0 Cash dividends (1,678,184) (1,517,262) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net cash provided by financing activities (24,465,300) 35,278,433 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Change in cash and cash equivalents (22,301,876) (15,819,641) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 78,893,438 82,106,403 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD 56,591,562 66,286,762 ======================================================================================================= SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: Cash paid for interest $13,388,354 $12,251,164 ======================================================================================================= Cash paid for income taxes $277,015 $133,277 ======================================================================================================= SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF NONCASH FINANCING AND INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Dividends declared and unpaid 1,670,450 $1,520,574 Gross change in unrealized gains and (losses) on available-for-sale securities (1,309,561) $3,095,590 ======================================================================================================= The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. 5 COMMUNITY BANK SYSTEM, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME For Three Months Ended March 31, 1999 and 1998 1999 1998 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Other comprehensive income, before tax: Unrealized gains on securities: Change in unrealized holding gains arising during period $ (1,032,920) $ 3,361,766 Less: Reclassification adjustment for gains included in net income (276,642) (266,145) - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Other comprehensive income, before tax (1,309,562) 3,095,621 Income tax expense related to items of other comprehensive income 534,956 (1,264,561) - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Other comprehensive income, net of tax (774,606) 1,831,060 Plus: Net income 3,688,055 3,687,716 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Comprehensive income $ 2,913,449 $ 5,518,776 ===================================================================================================== See notes to consolidated financial statements. 6 Community Bank System, Inc. and Subsidiaries Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) March 31, 1999 Note A -- Basis of Presentation The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three month period ended March 31, 1999 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ended December 31, 1999. On January 29, 1997, Community Bank System, Inc. formed a wholly-owned subsidiary, Community Capital Trust I, a Delaware statutory business trust. The Trust has issued $30 million aggregate liquidation amount of 9.75% Company-Obligated Mandatorily Redeemable Preferred Securities representing undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust. The Company borrowed the proceeds of the Preferred Securities from the Trust by issuing Junior Subordinated Debentures to the Trust having substantially similar terms as the Preferred Securities. The sole assets of the Trust on March 31, 1999 were $30,740,125 aggregate principal amount of the Company's Junior Subordinated Debentures, together with the related accrued interest receivable thereon. The Preferred Securities mature in 2027, and are treated as Tier 1 capital by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. The guarantees issued by the Company for the Trust, together with the Company's obligations under the Trust Agreement, the Junior Subordinated Debentures and the Indenture under which the Junior Subordinated Debentures were issued, constitute a full and unconditional guarantee by the Company of the Preferred Securities issued by the Trust. Effective January 1, 1998, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 130, "Reporting Comprehensive Income." This pronouncement requires the Company to report the effects of unrealized investment holding gains or losses on comprehensive income as displayed in the Statement of Comprehensive Income. Effective July 1, 1998, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities." The Company elected to reclassify $212,735,000 of its held-to-maturity securities as available-for-sale upon adoption of FAS 133. 7 Note B -- Earnings Per Share Basic earnings per share is computed based on the weighted average shares outstanding. Diluted earnings per share is computed based on the weighted average shares outstanding adjusted for the dilutive effect of the assumed exercise of stock options during the year. The following is a reconciliation of basic to diluted earnings per share for the three months ended March 31, 1999 and 1998: - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Income Shares Per Share Amount - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Net Income for Three Months Ended March 31, 1999 3,688,055 Basic EPS 3,688,055 7,285,839 $ 0.51 Effect of diluted securities: Stock options 0 97,669 ----------------------------- DILUTED EPS $3,688,055 7,383,508 $ 0.50 ========================================================================================== - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Income Shares Per Share Amount - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Net Income for Three Months Ended March 31, 1998 3,687,716 Basic EPS 3,687,716 7,598,054 $ 0.49 Effect of diluted securities: Stock options 0 144,888 ----------------------------- DILUTED EPS $3,687,716 7,742,942 $ 0.48 ========================================================================================== 8 Part 1. Financial Information Item 1. Financial Statements The information required by rule 10.01 of Regulation S-X is presented on the previous pages. Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and of Operations The purpose of the discussion is to present material changes in Community Bank System, Inc.'s financial condition and results of operations during the three months ended March 31, 1999 which are not otherwise apparent from the consolidated financial statements included in these reports. When used in this report, the term "CBSI" means Community Bank System, Inc. and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, unless indicated otherwise. Financial performance comparisons to peer bank holding companies are based on data through December 31, 1998 as provided by the Federal Reserve System; the peer group is comprised of 152 bank holding companies having $1 to $3 billion in assets. 9 COMMUNITY BANK SYSTEM, INC. SUMMARY OF OPERATIONS EARNINGS AND BALANCE SHEET RECAP 1ST QUARTER 1999 AND 4TH QUARTER 1998 COMPARISONS 000s Omitted Three Months Ended March 31, Three Months Ended, Line ----------- Change Change Mar 31, Dec 31, Change Change No. Earnings 1999 1998 Amount Percent 1999 1998 Amount Percent --- ----------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- 1 Net interest income $ 15,872 $ 16,169 ($297) -1.8% $ 15,872 $ 15,791 $ 81 0.5% 2 Loan loss provision 1,169 1,371 (202) -14.7% 1,169 1,272 (103) -8.1% 3 Net interest income after 14,703 14,798 (95) -0.6% 14,703 14,519 184 1.3% provision for loan losses 4 Investment security gain (loss) 277 266 11 -- 277 561 (284) -- 5 Other income 3,826 3,417 409 12.0% 3,826 3,915 (89) -2.3% 6 Other expense 12,061 11,495 566 4.9% 12,061 11,907 154 1.3% 7 Intangible amortization 1,158 1,169 (11) -0.9% 1,158 1,151 7 0.6% 8 Income before tax 5,587 5,817 (230) -4.0% 5,587 5,937 (350) -5.9% 9a Income tax 1,899 2,129 (230) -10.8% 1,899 2,165 (266) -12.3% 10 Net income $ 3,688 $ 3,688 $ 0 0.0% $ 3,688 $ 3,772 (84) -2.2% Earnings per share 11a Basic $ 0.51 $ 0.49 $ 0.02 4.1% $ 0.51 $ 0.51 $ 0.00 0.0% 11b Diluted $ 0.50 $ 0.48 $ 0.02 4.2% $ 0.50 $ 0.51 ($ 0.01) -2.0% =========== =========== =========== ====== =========== =========== =========== === ---------------------- Balances At Period End ---------------------- 12 Loans $ 916,904 $ 855,559 $ 61,345 7.2% $ 916,904 $ 917,220 ($ 316) 0.0% 13 Investments (excl. mkt val adj) 593,481 652,407 (58,925) -9.0% 593,481 586,294 7,187 1.2% 14 Earning assets 1,510,445 1,509,601 844 0.1% 1,510,445 1,503,549 6,896 0.5% 15 Loan loss reserve 12,594 12,434 160 1.3% 12,594 12,441 153 1.2% 16 Intangible assets 53,374 57,503 (4,129) -7.2% 53,374 54,438 (1,064) -2.0% 17 Total assets 1,658,898 1,675,568 (16,670) -1.0% 1,658,898 1,680,689 (21,791) -1.3% 18 Deposits 1,369,912 1,396,306 (26,394) -1.9% 1,369,912 1,378,066 (8,154) -0.6% 19 Borrowings 151,012 140,805 10,207 7.2% 151,012 164,510 (13,498) -8.2% 20 Total equity $ 120,518 $ 119,803 $ 715 0.6% $ 120,518 $ 120,165 $ 353 0.3% 10 COMMUNITY BANK SYSTEM, INC. SUMMARY OF OPERATIONS KEY RATIO RECAP 1ST QUARTER 1999 AND 4TH QUARTER 1998 COMPARISONS 000s Omitted Three Months Ended March 31, Three Months Ended, Line ------------- Change Change Mar 31, Dec 31, Change Change No. Profitability 1999 1998 Amount Percent 1999 1998 Amount Percent ------------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- 21 Return on assets 0.90% 0.91% (0.01) %pts.-- 0.90% 0.90% (0.00) %pts.-- 22 Return on equity 12.36% 12.54% (0.18) %pts.-- 12.36% 12.32% 0.04 %pts.-- 23 Cash earnings per share (dilute) $0.59 $0.57 $0.02 3.5% $0.59 $0.60 ($0.01) -1.3% 24 Tangible return on assets 1.06% 1.08% (0.02) %pts.-- 1.06% 1.06% 0.00 %pts.-- 25 Tangible return on equity 14.66% 14.89% (0.23) %pts.-- 14.66% 14.54% 0.12 %pts.-- 26 Net interest margin 4.38% 4.45% (0.07) %pts.-- 4.38% 4.25% 0.13 %pts.-- 27 Non interest income/ 19.0% 19.0% 0.0 %pts.-- 19.0% 21.5% (2.5) %pts.-- operating income (excl. nonrecurring items) 28 Efficiency ratio (excl. nonrecurring items 59.0% 58.2% 0.8 %pts.-- 59.0% 57.6% 1.4 %pts.-- & intangible amortization) ------- Capital ------- 29 Tier I leverage ratio 5.81% 5.65% 0.16 %pts.-- 5.81% 5.71% 0.10 %pts.-- Common shares outstanding 30a Weighted average 7,384 7,743 (359) -4.6% 7,384 7,463 (79) -1.1% 30b Period end 7,263 7,602 (339) -4.5% 7,263 7,296 (33) -0.5% 31 Cash dividends declared per common share $0.23 $0.20 $0.03 15.0% $0.23 $0.23 $0.00 0.0% 32 Common stock $23.81 $34.00 ($10.19) -30.0% $23.81 $29.31 ($5.50) -18.8% 33a Book value $16.59 $15.76 $0.83 5.3% $16.59 $16.47 $0.12 0.8% 33b Tangible book value $9.24 $8.18 $1.06 13.0% $9.24 $9.01 $0.23 2.6% -------------------- Asset Quality Ratios -------------------- 34 Loan loss reserve / loans outstanding 1.37% 1.45% (0.08) %pts.-- 1.37% 1.36% 0.01 %pts. -- 35 Nonperforming loans / loans outstanding 0.49% 0.48% 0.01 %pts.-- 0.49% 0.43% 0.06 %pts.-- 36 Loan loss reserve / nonperforming loans 282% 303% (21) %pts.-- 282% 312% (30) %pts.-- 37 Net charge-offs / average loans 0.45% 0.65% (0.20) %pts.-- 0.45% 0.55% (0.10) %pts.-- 38 Loan loss provision / net charge-offs 115% 100% 15 %pts.-- 115% 100% 15 %pts.-- 39 Nonperforming assets / loans outstanding + OREO 0.60% 0.58% 0.02 %pts.-- 0.60% 0.56% 0.04 %pts.-- 11 COMMUNITY BANK SYSTEM, INC. SUMMARY OF OPERATIONS KEY RATIO RECAP 1ST QUARTER 1999 AND 4TH QUARTER 1998 COMPARISONS 000s Omitted Three Months Ended March 31, Three Months Ended, Line ------------------------ Change Change Mar 31, Dec 31, Change Change No. Asset Quality Components 1999 1998 Amount Percent 1999 1998 Amount Percent ------------------------ ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- 40 Nonaccruing loans $2,751 $2,532 $219 8.6% $2,751 $2,473 $278 11.2% 41 90+ days delinquent 1,709 1,578 131 8.3% 1,709 1,513 196 13.0% 42 Tot nonperforming loans $4,460 $4,110 $350 8.5% $4,460 $3,986 $474 11.9% 43 Troubled debt restructurings 156 88 68 ------ 156 134 22 16.4% 44 Other real estate 935 870 65 7.5% 935 1,182 -247 -20.9% 45 Tot nonperforming assets $5,551 $5,068 $483 9.5% $5,551 $5,302 $249 4.7% --------------------------------- Components of Net Interest Margin --------------------------------- 46 Loan yield 8.97% 9.47% (0.50)%pts. --- 8.97% 9.23% (0.26)%pts. --- 47 Investment yield 6.26% 7.11% (0.85)%pts. --- 6.26% 5.81% 0.45 %pts. --- 48 Earning asset yield 7.91% 8.46% (0.55)%pts. --- 7.91% 7.90% 0.01 %pts. --- 49 Interest bearing deposits rate 3.80% 4.30% (0.50)%pts. --- 3.80% 3.98% (0.18)%pts. --- 50 Borrowed funds rate 6.15% 6.77% (0.62)%pts. --- 6.15% 6.44% (0.29)%pts. --- 51 Cost of all interest bearing funds 4.09% 4.56% (0.47)%pts. --- 4.09% 4.24% (0.15)%pts. --- 52 Cost of funds (includes DDA) 3.48% 3.95% (0.47)%pts. --- 3.48% 3.60% (0.12)%pts. --- 53 Cost of funds / earning assets 3.53% 4.01% (0.48)%pts. --- 3.53% 3.65% (0.12)%pts. --- 54 Net interest margin 4.38% 4.45% (0.07)%pts. --- 4.38% 4.25% 0.13 %pts. --- 55 Full tax equivalent adjustment $389 $137 $252 183.9% $389 $220 $169 76.8% --------------------------- Average Balances for Period --------------------------- 56 Loans $915,828 $849,211 $66,617 7.8% $915,828 $912,334 $3,494 0.4% 57 Investments (excl. mkt val adj) 590,570 654,042 (63,472) -9.7% 590,570 583,156 7,414 1.3% 58 Earning assets 1,506,395 1,487,153 19,242 1.3% 1,506,395 1,495,489 10,906 0.7% 59 Total assets 1,669,044 1,648,991 20,053 1.2% 1,669,044 1,658,911 10,133 0.6% 60 Deposits 1,366,368 1,376,320 (9,952) -0.7% 1,366,368 1,382,537 -16,169 -1.2% 61 Borrowings 160,846 136,602 24,244 17.7% 160,846 132,021 28,825 21.8% 62 Total equity $120,986 $119,310 $1,676 1.4% $120,986 $121,461 -$475 -0.4% 12 Earnings per share (diluted) for first quarter 1999 reached $.50, a record high for any first quarter and up 4.2% over the prior year. Net income equaled the first quarter 1998 level at $3.688 million. The greater improvement in earnings per share reflects 4.6% fewer average shares outstanding as a result of the Company's share repurchase program. Since its inception last fall, nearly 377,000 shares or 4.9% of shares outstanding have been bought back, including 50,000 during the first quarter. Compared to fourth quarter 1998 results, earnings per share (diluted) were lower by $.01 or 2.0% while net income was off $84,000 or 2.2%. Cash earnings per share (diluted) for the quarter increased to $.59, up 3.5% compared to last year. Cash or tangible return on assets (ROA) was 1.06% versus nominal ROA at .90%. Tangible return on equity (ROE) at 14.66% exceeded nominal ROE by 2.30 percentage points for the same period. The difference between cash and nominal results reflects the contribution of the Company's branch acquisitions on an economic basis, which excludes the noncash impact of amortizing the premiums paid for the acquisitions. Our record high results for any first quarter reflect a combination of continued strong growth in noninterest income (up 12%, excluding net securities gains), careful management of overhead (up 2.8%, before disposition of redundant branch facilities), successful extension of last year's downward trend in net charge-offs, and improved tax planning. Excluding the benefit of net securities gains less expenses related to branch closures ($75,000 this quarter versus $241,000 last year at this time), earnings per share were up 6.5%. Particularly important to the Company's results compared to fourth quarter 1998 is a stabilization in net interest income, up .5% following a 4.4% decrease from the third quarter 1998 level. The reason for the improvement was a 13 basis point increase in the net interest margin to 4.38%. This reflects a better yield on the Company's investment portfolio due to the impact of reduced principle prepayments on the Company's mortgage backed securities; in addition, there was a further reduction in our overall cost of funds due largely to downward pricing on time deposits, a trend which began in second quarter 1998. Earning asset growth since year end has been limited to a very modest increase in the securities portfolio in anticipation of expected run-off. Loans outstanding were virtually unchanged. Noninterest income from customer services rose 17.4% to $3.6 million, with more than half the increase related to expanded financial services income: personal trust fees and mutual fund sales commissions climbed a combined 29% while investment management, pension administration and consulting fees earned by the Company's EBT/BPA business climbed nearly 25%. The balance of the customer-based income growth came from consumer fees, largely comprised of overdraft fees, deposit service charges, and general commissions, which together rose over 12%, primarily reflecting pricing increases which took place during the second quarter of 1998. Noncustomer related revenues of $469,000 are comprised of nonrecurring other income and miscellaneous income. All of the $277,000 in nonrecurring income in first quarter 1999 consisted of a gain realized on the sale of a $4.6 million agency bond expected to be called within 18 months; the proceeds were reinvested in intermediate term tax exempt securities to rebalance the portfolio in the event of falling interest rates. This transaction compares about equally to $266,000 in gains taken in first quarter 1998 but is less than half the $561,000 realized in fourth quarter 1998. Total nonrecurring income of $241,000 in first quarter 1998 further considers $25,000 in losses related to the disposition of branch properties no longer in use. Miscellaneous income consists largly of the quarter's secondary mortgage market-related activities: $53,000 was earned on $18.2 million in loans sold while $92,000 was recognized in mortgage servicing rights. Noninterest income, excluding nonrecurring income, as a percent of operating income remained at 19.0% in first quarter 1999 equal to the same period one year earlier. 13 Loan loss provision expense decreased to under $1.2 million in the quarter, $202,000 below the same quarter last year and $103,000 less than fourth quarter 1998. This improvement was made possible by a significant reduction in net charge-offs, as indicated by a decrease in its ratio to average loans to .45% from an unusually high level for our Company of .76% in the fourth quarter of 1997. The provision covered net charge-offs by 1.15 times this quarter as opposed to equaling net charge-offs during 1998. This additional coverage was taken as a precaution in the event the Upstate New York economy weakens after its long sustained period of relative economic health. Net installment loan charge-offs were down over 24% from one year earlier, reflecting steady reduction with the exception of a slight up-tick in the intervening 1998 second quarter. Commercial loan net charge-offs were very modest, down 39% from first quarter 1998. Loans decreased slightly during the first quarter, down approximately $300,000 from the year-end 1998 level to $916.9 million. During the last twelve months, loans have grown by $61.3 million or 7.2%. This quarter's results compare to increases of $7.8 million during fourth quarter 1998 and $12.3 million in last year's first quarter. Though commercial loan growth at $3.6 million was well over twice the fourth quarter pace, the increase in consumer mortgages at $3.0 million was significantly less than in the fourth quarter, reflecting the same seasonal softness as in first quarter 1998. Consumer indirect loans continued their downward course which began during third quarter 1998, off $2.9 million due to conservative underwriting standards on originations and increased competition. And consumer direct loans were down by an even greater $4.0 million; conventional borrowings ran off along with regular amortization of the home equity portfolio. See the Company's 1998 Form 10-K for definitions of the above four major loan categories. Origination and sale of mortgages in the secondary market were $18.2 million for the quarter, almost three times the amount for the same period last year. Nonperforming loans ended the quarter at $4.5 million or .49% of loans outstanding, up $350,000 and .01%, respectively, from one year earlier. Compared to year-end 1998, nonperformers have risen by $474,000 or 12%. The primary reasons for the recent increase relate to several isolated commercial real estate and commercial business loans and a home equity loan, circumstances which the Company is accustomed to coping with from time to time. As of year-end 1998, when the ratio of nonperformers to loans outstanding was .43%, the comparable peer bank ratio was .78%, ranking the Company in the favorable 30th percentile. The ratio of loan loss reserves to loans outstanding increased slightly during the quarter to 1.37%, resulting in coverage over nonperformers at 282%, a level which management believes to be adequate. There continues to be a steady down trend in the ratio of delinquencies (30 days or more) and nonaccruals to total loans, which ended the quarter at 1.30%, improving from 1.40% at year-end 1998 and 1.82% at year-end 1997, well within the Company's internal guideline of 2.0%. The Company's first quarter 1999 efficiency ratio (recurring overhead less intangible amortization divided by net interest income and other income excluding nonrecurring items) increased to 59.0% from 58.2% one year earlier. The primary reason for this softening is the reduction in net interest income caused by a lower margin, exacerbated over the last five quarters by the impact of historically high mortgage refinancing on the value of the Company's premium CMO securities. Using the premium amortization absorbed in first quarter 1998 as a base, this amortization was $912,000 higher in first quarter 1999, which explains approximately a 2.5 percentage point increase in the efficiency ratio for an adjusted ratio of 56.5%. In fourth quarter 1998, the amortization was nearly $1.5 million higher than the base period, causing the ratio to be higher by 4.0 percentage points. As is shown by these two comparisons, the influence of the abnormal premium amortization on the efficiency ratio is expected to lessen as the remaining premium is consequently reduced; in addition, high mortgage prepayments will logically diminish if the slope of the Treasury yield curve steepens relative to current short-term rates. 14 The Company continues to focus on improving its underlying efficiency as measured by control of overhead and improvement in the generation of noninterest income, a share of which (largely general service charges, commissions, and fees) helps to recoup certain operating expenses. As noted above, growth in overhead (excluding nonrecurring branch disposal expenses of $202,000 in 1999) was held to 2.8% or $353,000 over first quarter 1998. The largest single source of the increase was in personnel expense (up a modest 2.2%), followed by greater loan origination expense (up 49% due partially to timing issues), and higher equipment expense reflecting selected branch expansion and modernization (up 16.3%). 15 Year 2000 The Year 2000 issue is the result of computer programs being written using two digits rather the four to define the applicable year. Any of the Company's computer programs that have date-sensitive software may recognize a date using "00" as the year 1900 rather than the year 2000. This could result in a system failure or miscalculations causing disruptions of operations, including, among other things, a temporary inability to process transactions or engage in normal business activities. Based on its assessment, the Company determined that the majority of its processing systems are outsourced to industry standard vendors. The Company, through its Year 2000 Committee, has identified critical vendors and processes and have put in place monitoring and measuring techniques to assure its critical vendors are complying with the Federal Financial Institutions Examining Council guidelines for Year 2000 compliance. In brief, the Company's loan, deposit, and general ledger systems are outsourced to Fiserv, Inc.; the investment accounting system is outsourced to First Tennessee Bank; ATM processing is outsourced to Mellon Network Services, Inc.; and the trust accounting system employs Sungard software. The Company is subject to quarterly reviews by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC), including Year 2000 compliance. The Company presently believes that with modifications to existing software and conversions to new software, the Year 2000 issue can be mitigated without impact on the Company's operations. The Company has initiated formal communications with all of its significant suppliers and large customers to determine the status of Year 2000 compliance and whether appropriate contingency plans and business resumption plans are in place in the event the vendor or customer should experience a Year 2000 compliant failure. To date, 72% of our vendors have responded that they are Year 2000 compliant and 19% have reported that they are working diligently and will be compliant, and 9% have not yet stated their position (additional vendors have been added since last reported). The Company is closely following the progress of those vendors who are working on Year 2000 modification and will seek alternate vendors for all suppliers that cannot become Year 2000 compliant or those vendors who have failed to respond to the Company's inquiries. The Company is utilizing both internal and external resources to reprogram or replace, test and validate the software for Year 2000 modifications. It has estimated that the overall Year 2000 dollar expense for upgrades and equipment will total between $500,000 and $1,000,000. This budget estimate includes (but is not limited to) expenditures for upgrades to item processing software and hardware, NCR ATM's, third party reviews of outsourcing vendors, proxy testing, PC software and hardware, the cost of service vendor mailings, follow-up testing, customer awareness efforts and commercial customer risk assessments. The Company completed all renovations on critical systems before April 30, 1999. To date, the Company has incurred approximately $410,000 in expense, funded through general operations, related to the assessment of and renovation/replacement efforts in connection with its Year 2000 project plan. No major information technology projects have been significantly delayed as a result of Year 2000 compliance efforts. The cost of the project and the date on which the Company plans to complete the Year 2000 modifications are based on management's best estimates and efforts, which were derived utilizing numerous assumptions of future events including the continued availability of certain resources, third party modifications plans and other factors. The Company does not anticipate any material disruption of service; however, there can be no guarantee that these estimates will be achieved. 16 Supplemental Schedules A) The following table sets forth certain information concerning average interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities and the yields and rates thereon. Interest income and resultant yield information in the tables are on a fully tax-equivalent basis using a marginal federal income tax rate of 35%. Averages are computed on daily average balances for each month in the period divided by the number of days in the period. Yields and amounts earned include loan fees. Nonaccrual loans have been included in interest earnings for purposes of these computations. First Quarter Ended March 31, ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1999 1998 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- (000's omitted except yields Avg. Amt. of Avg. Avg. Amt. of Avg. and rates) Balance Interest Yield/Rate Balance Interest Yield/Rate Paid Paid ASSETS: ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Interest-earning assets: Federal funds sold $ 0 $ 0 0.00% $ 5,106 $ 68 5.36% Time deposits in other banks 44 0 3.91% 35 0 5.70% Taxable investment securities 525,192 7,906 6.11% 612,498 10,693 7.08% Nontaxable investment securities 65,334 1,214 7.54% 20,303 427 8.53% Loans (net of unearned discount) 915,825 20,249 8.97% 849,211 19,839 9.47% ----------- --------- Total interest-earning assets 1,506,395 29,369 7.91% 1,487,153 31,027 8.46% Noninterest earning assets Cash and due from banks 60,613 60,407 Premises and equipment 24,773 23,658 Other Assets 81,030 85,340 Less:allowance for loans (12,405) (12,321) Net unrealized gains/(losses) on available-for-sale portfolio 8,638 4,755 ----------- --------- Total $ 1,669,044 $ 1,648,992 =========== ========= LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY: Interest-bearing liabilities Savings deposits $ 522,730 2,766 2.15% $ 504,737 3,128 2.51% Time deposits 615,011 7,905 5.21% 667,313 9,312 5.66% Short-term borrowings 61,022 732 4.87% 16,131 227 5.70% Long-term borrowings 99,824 1,706 6.93% 120,471 2,055 6.92% ------------------------- ---------------------- Total interest-bearing 1,298,587 13,109 4.09% 1,308,652 14,722 4.56% liabilities Noninterest bearing liabilities Demand deposits 228,627 204,270 Other liabilities 20,844 16,759 Shareholders' equity 120,986 119,311 ----------- --------- Total $ 1,669,044 $ 1,648,992 =========== ========= Net interest earnings $ 16,260 $ 16,305 ========== ========== Net yield on interest-earning 4.38% 4.45% assets ========== =========== Federal tax exemption on nontaxable investment securities included in interest income 389 137 17 B) The change in net interest income may be analyzed by segregating the volume and rate components of the changes in interest income and interest expense for each underlying category. The volume and rate components of interest income and interest expense for each underlying category are as follows: ------------------------------------------------------------ 1st Quarter 1999 Compared to 1st Quarter 1998 ------------------------------------------------------------ Increase (Decrease) Due to Change In (1) Volume Rate Net Change Interest earned on: Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell $ (34) $ (34) $ (68) Time deposits in other banks 1 (1) - Taxable investment securities (1,421) (1,366) (2,787) Nontaxable investment securities 1,130 (343) 787 Loans (net of unearned 5,321 (4,911) 410 discounts) Total interest-earning assets (2) 2,440 (4,098) (1,658) Interest paid on: Savings deposits 651 (1,013) (362) Time deposits (698) (709) (1,407) Short-term borrowings 734 (229) 505 Long-term borrowings (370) 21 (349) Total interest-bearing liabilities (112) (1,501) (1,613) Net interest earnings (2) $ 919 $ (964) $ (45) (1) The change in interest due to both rate and volume has been allocated to volume and rate changes in proportion to the relationship of the absolute dollar amounts of change in each. (2) Changes due to volume and rate are computed from the respective changes in average balances and rates of the totals; they are not a summation of the changes of the components. 18 C) The following table sets forth information by category of noninterest expenses of the Company for the periods indicated. Three Months Ended March 31, (000's omitted) ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Change Change 1999 1998 Amount Percent ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Personnel expense $ 6,585 $ 6,444 $ 141 2.2% Net occupancy expense 1,058 1,071 (13) -1.2% Equipment expense 896 802 94 11.7% Professional fees 458 381 77 20.2% Data processing expense 900 973 (73) -7.5% Amortization 1,158 1,169 (11) -0.9% Stationary and supplies 297 295 2 0.7% Deposit insurance premiums 48 49 (1) -2.0% Expense on disposition of branch properties 202 0 202 100.0% Other 1,617 1,480 137 9.3% ----- ----- ----- ----- Total $13,219 $12,664 $ 555 4.4% Total operating expenses as a percentage of average assets 3.21% 3.11% 0.10% pts Efficiency ratio 59.0% 58.2% 0.8% pts (excl. nonrecurring items and intangibles) D) The amounts of the Company's loans outstanding (net of deferred loan fees or costs) at the dates indicated are shown in the following table according to type of loan: (000's omitted) As of March 31, -------------------------------------------------------------------- Change Change 1999 1998 Amount Percent -------------------------------------------------------------------- Real estate mortgages: Residential $ 300,730 $ 271,249 $ 29,481 10.9% Commercial loans secured by real estate 119,526 98,100 21,426 21.8% Farm 12,188 10,794 1,394 12.9% Total 432,444 380,143 52,301 13.8% Commercial, financial, and agricultural Agricultural 22,940 23,221 (281) -1.2% Commercial and financial 157,307 150,501 6,806 4.5% Total 180,247 173,722 6,525 3.8% Installment loans to individuals: Direct 99,736 98,960 776 0.8% Indirect 201,537 199,707 1,830 0.9% Student and other 2,501 4,748 (2,247) -47.3% Total 303,774 303,415 359 0.1% Other Loans 1,574 563 1,011 179.6% Gross Loans 918,039 857,843 60,196 7.0% Less: Unearned discounts 1,135 2,284 (1,149) -50.3% Net loans 916,904 855,559 61,345 7.2% Reserve for possible loan losses 12,594 12,434 160 1.3% Loans net of loan loss reserve $ 904,310 $ 843,125 $ 61,185 7.3% 19 The following table presents information concerning the aggregate amount of nonperforming assets: As of March 31, (000's omitted) -------------------------------------------------------- Change Change 1999 1998 Amount Percent -------------------------------------------------------- Loans accounted for on a nonaccrual basis $ 2,751 $ 2,532 $ 219 8.6% Accruing loans which are contractually past due 90 days or more as to principal or interest payments 1,709 1,578 131 8.3% ----- ----- ----- ----- Total nonperforming loans 4,460 4,110 350 8.5% Loans which are "troubled debt restructurings" as defined in Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 15 "Accounting by Debtors and Creditors for Troubled Debt Restructurings" 156 0 156 Other Real Estate 935 870 65 7.5% ----- ----- ----- ----- Total nonperforming assets $ 5,551 $ 4,980 $ 571 11.5% Ratio of allowance for loan losses to period-end loans 1.37% 1.45% (.08)% pts. ----- Ratio of allowance for loan losses to period-end nonperforming loans 282.4% 303.0% (20.6)% pts. ----- Ratio of allowance for loan losses to period-end nonperforming assets 226.9% 249.7% (22.8)% pts. ----- Ratio of nonperforming assets to period-end total loans and other real estate owned 0.60% 0.58% .02% pts. ----- The impact of interest not recognized on nonaccrual loans, and interest income that would have been recorded if the restructured loans had been current in accordance with their original terms, was immaterial. The Company's policy is to place a loan on a nonaccrual status and recognize income on a cash basis when it is more than ninety days past due, except when in the opinion of management it is well secured and in the process of collection. 20 The following table summarizes loan balances at the end of each period indicated and the daily average amount of loans. Also summarized are changes in the allowance for possible loan losses arising from loans charged off and recoveries on loans previously charged off and additions to the allowance which have been charged to expenses. Three Months Ended March 31, (000's omitted) ------------------------------------------- Change Change 1999 1998 Amount Percent ------------------------------------------- Amount of loans outstanding at end of period $ 918,039 $ 857,842 $ 60,197 7.0% Daily average amount of loans (net 915,825 849,211 66,614 7.8% of unearned discount) Balance of allowance for possible loan losses at beginning of period 12,441 12,434 7 0.1% Loans charged off: Commercial, financial, and 126 179 (53) -29.6% agricultural Real estate construction 0 0 Real estate mortgage 30 43 (13) -30.2% Installment 1,184 1,390 (206) -14.8% Total loans charged off 1,340 1,612 (272) -16.9% Recoveries of loans previously charged off: Commercial, financial, and 60 70 (10) -14.3% agricultural Real estate construction 0 0 Real estate mortgage 3 0 Installment 261 171 90 52.6% Total recoveries 324 241 83 34.4% Net loans charged off 1,016 1,371 (355) -25.9% Additions to allowance charged to expense 1,169 1,371 (202) -14.7% Balance at end of period $ 12,594 $ 12,434 $ 160 1.3% Ratio of net chargeoffs to average loans outstanding 0.45% 0.65% (.20%) ----- 21 G) The following table sets forth information by category of noninterest income for the Company for the periods indicated. (000's omitted) Three Months Ended March 31, ------------------------------------------------------------ 1999 1998 Change Change Amount Percent ------------------------------------------------------------ Personal trust services $ 351 $ 274 $ 77 28.1% Mutual fund and related investment products 324 250 74 29.6% BPA/EBT income 694 557 137 24.6% Deposit service charges 862 814 48 5.9% Overdraft fees 717 584 133 22.8% Other services charges and fees 686 617 69 11.2% --- --- -- ----- Total customer related revenue 3,634 3,096 538 17.4% ----- ----- --- ----- Security gains 277 266 11 4.1% Disposition of branch properties 0 (25) 25 100% - ---- -- ---- Nonrecurring other income 277 241 36 14.9% Miscellaneous income 192 346 (154) (52.0%) --- --- ----- ------- Total $ 4,103 $ 3,683 $ 420 11.4% ===== ===== === ===== Total noninterest income (excluding nonrecurring items) as a percentage of operating income 19.0% 19.0% 22 art II. Other Information Item 1. Legal Proceedings. Not Applicable Item 2. Changes in Securities. Not Applicable Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities. Not Applicable. Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Securities Holders. Not Applicable. Item 5. Other Information. Not Applicable. Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K a) Exhibits required by Item 601 of Regulation S-K: (21) Subsidiaries of the registrant - Community Bank, National Association, State of New York - Community Financial Services, Inc., State of New York - Community Capital Trust I, State of Delaware - Benefit Plans Administrative Services, Inc., State of New York - CBNA Treasury Management Corporation, State of Delaware - Community Investment Services, Inc., State of New York - CBNA Preferred Funding Corporation, State of Delaware b) Reports on Form 8-K: N/A 23 Signatures Pursuant to the requirements of The Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. Community Bank System, Inc. Date: May 13, 1999 /s/ Sanford A. Belden Sanford A. Belden, President and Chief Executive Officer Date: May 13, 1999 /s/ Charles M. Ertel Charles M. Ertel, Assistant Treasurer (Chief Accounting Officer) 24