UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-QSB QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For Quarter Ended September 30, 1997 Commission File Number 0-11353 CIRCUIT RESEARCH LABS, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Arizona 86-0344671 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 2522 West Geneva Drive, Tempe, Arizona 85282 (Address of Principal executive office) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code (602) 438-0888 172743 20 5 (CUSIP Number) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES X NO Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the close of the period covered by this report. Outstanding at Class September 30, 1997 Common stock, $.10 par value 597,682 CIRCUIT RESEARCH LABS, INC. and SUBSIDIARIES INDEX Page number Part I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION: Item 1. Financial Statements Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets September 30, 1997 (Unaudited) and December 31, 1996 2 Consolidated Condensed Statements of Operations - Three and nine months ended September 30, 1997 and 1996 (Unaudited) 4 Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows - Nine months ended September 30, 1997 and 1996 (Unaudited) 5 Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements (Unaudited) 6 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 8 Part II. OTHER INFORMATION: Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 11 Signatures 12 Page 1 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements CIRCUIT RESEARCH LABS, INC. and SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS September 30, December 31, 1997 1996 (Unaudited) ASSETS CURRENT ASSETS: Cash and cash equivalents $ 67,827 $ 48,048 Securities available-for-sale 59,356 167,961 Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $12,520 (1997) and $16,520 (1996) 237,426 189,616 Inventories: Raw materials and supplies 266,879 335,072 Work in process 287,888 314,291 Finished goods 362,421 306,559 Total inventories 917,188 955,922 Prepaid expenses and other 54,801 69,628 Total current assets 1,336,598 1,431,175 PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT: Land 130,869 130,869 Building and improvements 497,004 497,004 Furniture and fixtures 399,148 397,546 Machinery and equipment 629,547 616,081 Total 1,656,568 1,641,500 Less accumulated depreciation 1,113,197 1,062,936 Property, plant and equipment - net 543,371 578,564 OTHER ASSETS - NET 161,991 159,851 TOTAL $2,041,960 $2,169,590 (continued) Page 2 CIRCUIT RESEARCH LABS, INC. and SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS September 30, December 31, 1997 1996 (Unaudited) LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY CURRENT LIABILITIES: Accounts payable $ 105,917 $ 64,650 Accrued salaries and benefits 43,846 65,699 Accrued professional fees 8,361 21,976 Customer deposits 3,961 40,432 Other accrued expenses and liabilities 17,860 31,826 Long-term debt - current portion 18,145 15,228 Total current liabilities 198,090 239,811 LONG-TERM DEBT - LESS CURRENT PORTION 103,566 122,287 STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY: Preferred stock, $100 par value - authorized 500,000 shares, none issued Common stock, $.10 par value - authorized 20,000,000 shares, 597,682 shares issued and outstanding 59,768 59,768 Additional paid-in capital 1,247,240 1,247,240 Retained earnings 433,296 500,484 Total stockholders' equity 1,740,304 1,807,492 TOTAL $2,041,960 $2,169,590 See accompanying notes to consolidated condensed financial statements. Page 3 CIRCUIT RESEARCH LABS, INC. and SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (Unaudited) Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended September 30, September 30, 1997 1996 1997 1996 NET SALES $557,549 $631,295 $1,574,688 $1,869,587 COST OF GOODS SOLD 267,040 270,308 751,228 775,893 Gross profit 290,509 360,987 823,460 1,093,694 OPERATING EXPENSES: Selling, general and administrative 252,787 238,270 725,130 762,236 Research and development 52,501 58,419 157,714 211,087 Total operating expenses 305,288 296,689 882,844 973,323 (LOSS) INCOME FROM OPERATIONS (14,779) 64,298 (59,384) 120,371 OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE): Interest and other income 1,147 4,215 4,923 12,681 Interest expense (3,151) (3,529) ( 9,677) (15,816) Total other (expense) income (2,004) 686 (4,754) (3,135) (LOSS) INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES (16,783) 64,984 (64,138) 117,236 INCOME TAX EXPENSE 0 0 3,050 50 NET (LOSS) INCOME $ (16,783)$ 64,984 $ (67,188) $ 117,186 (LOSS) INCOME PER COMMON SHARE $(.03) $ .11 $(.11) $.20 WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING 597,682 597,682 597,682 597,682 See accompanying notes to consolidated condensed financial statements. Page 4 CIRCUIT RESEARCH LABS, INC. and SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) Nine Months Ended September 30, 1997 1996 OPERATING ACTIVITIES: NET (LOSS) INCOME $ (67,188) $117,186 ADJUSTMENTS TO RECONCILE NET (LOSS) INCOME TO NET CASH USED IN OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Depreciation and amortization 58,306 69,199 Changes in assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable (47,810) (81,579) Inventories 38,734 (142,969) Prepaid expenses and other assets 4,642 5,864 Accounts payable, accrued expenses and customer deposits (44,638) ( 8,079) NET CASH USED IN OPERATING ACTIVITIES (57,954) (40,378) INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Purchase of securities (118,833) (146,970) Proceeds from sale or maturity of securities 227,438 242,880 Capital expenditures (15,068) (5,967) Payments received on stockholders' notes 1,081 NET CASH PROVIDED BY INVESTING ACTIVITIES 93,537 91,024 FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Principal payments on long-term debt (15,804) (21,851) NET INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 19,779 28,795 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD 48,048 25,974 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD $ 67,827 $ 54,769 SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION Cash paid for interest $ 9,677 $15,816 Cash paid for income taxes $ 3,050 Test equipment transferred from Inventories to Engineering Equipment $ 45,290 See accompanying notes to consolidated condensed financial statements. Page 5 CIRCUIT RESEARCH LABS, INC. and SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) 1. The Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements included herein have been prepared by Circuit Research Labs, Inc. ("CRL" or the "Company"), pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheet as of September 30, 1997 and the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 1997 and 1996 and the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30, 1997 and 1996 have been prepared without audit. Certain information and note disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations, although the Company believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. It is suggested that these Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 1996. In the opinion of management, the Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements for the unaudited interim periods presented herein include all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, necessary to present a fair statement of the results of operations for such interim periods. Net operating results for any interim period may not be comparable to the same interim period in previous years, nor necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the full year. Certain reclassifications were made to the 1996 financial statements to conform with the 1997 presentation. 2. In February 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 128, "Earnings per Share", effective for both interim and annual periods ending after December 15, 1997. This standard specifies the computation, presentation and disclosure of earnings per share for entities with publicly held common stock or potential common stock. The Company will provide the required disclosures in its year-end report. The effect on the Company's earnings per share disclosure is not material for the periods presented. The FASB also issued SFAS No. 130 "Reporting Comprehensive Income" and SFAS No. 131 "Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information". SFAS No. 130 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 1997. The standard changes the reporting of certain items currently reported in the equity section of the balance sheet. The Company is currently evaluating what Page 6 impact this standard will have on the Company's financial statements. SFAS No. 131 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 1997. This standard requires that public companies report certain information about operating segments in their financial statements. It also establishes related disclosures about products and services, geographic areas, and major customers. The Company is currently evaluating what impact this standard will have on its financial statements. 3. It is anticipated that the Company's common shares will no longer be listed on the NASDAQ Small Cap market, but after February 23, 1998, the shares will be listed on the OTC Bulletin Board. See Part II, Other Information, Item 5 of this report for additional information. Page 7 Item. 2 CIRCUIT RESEARCH LABS, INC. and SUBSIDIARIES MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Liquidity and Capital Resources The Company had net working capital of $1,139,000 and the ratio of current assets to current liabilities was 6.7 to 1 at September 30, 1997. At December 31, 1996, the Company had net working capital of $1,191,000 and a current ratio of 6.0 to 1. Securities decreased from $168,000 at December 31, 1996 to $59,000 at September 30, 1997. The maturity of certain investments was used to meet working capital requirements. The estimated fair value of the Company's securities approximated cost at September 30, 1997. Accounts receivable of $237,000 at September 30, 1997 was $47,000 higher compared to the December 31, 1996 balance of $190,000. The increase was due to a higher percentage of credit sales verses prepaid sales in 1997 compared to the previous period. Total inventories of $917,000 at September 30, 1997 compared to total inventories of $956,000 at December 31, 1996. The decrease is the result of management's continuing effort to reduce overall inventories. The Company's credit agreement expired on July 1, 1996, and since it had not been used, the Company did not pursue its renewal. The Company believes its future liquidity needs will be met by a combination of cash generated from operating activities, the reduction of investments, and existing cash balances. The Company presently does not have any commitments for capital expenditures. Page 8 CIRCUIT RESEARCH LABS, INC. and SUBSIDIARIES MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Results of Operations Net sales for the third quarter of 1997 totaled $558,000 and were 12% lower than the third quarter sales in 1996 of $631,000. The Company continues to experience slower demand across its product lines, in both domestic and international markets. Cost of goods sold was 48% of net sales for the third quarter ended September 30, 1997 which was comparable to 43% for the same period in 1996. The increase is the result of the expected lower profit margins in the Desert Assemblies division. The profit margin on CRL's main product lines for the third quarter ended September 30, 1997 was 61% which was consistent with the same period of 1996. Selling, general and administrative expenses were $253,000 in the third quarter of 1997 compared to selling, general and administrative expenses of $238,000 for the third quarter of 1996. Research and development expense in the third quarter of 1997 totaled $53,000, compared to the 1996 third quarter total of $58,000. The decrease was the result of shifting personnel from engineering to production in order to fill a vacancy in production. Interest and other income of $1,100 for the third quarter of 1997 compared to $4,200 for the third quarter of 1996. The lower interest income was the result of the Company having less funds invested in securities. Interest expense consists of the interest cost on the long-term mortgage collateralized by the Company's headquarters facility. Net loss for the third quarter of 1997 was $17,000 compared to net income of $65,000 for the third quarter of 1996. Year-to-date net sales were approximately $295,000 lower in 1997 as compared to the same period in 1996. The decrease was due to slower sales across CRL's product lines, in both domestic and international markets. The Company also had a large single international order in 1996 that contributed to the difference. Cost of goods sold was 48% of net sales for the nine months ended September 30, 1997 compared to 42% for the same period in 1996. The increase was the result of a temporary increase in production costs on CRL's main product line. The cost of goods sold for CRL's main product line year-to-date 1997 was 38% compared to 1996 year-to-date cost of goods sold of 35%. The decrease in gross profit was offset by a $90,000 decrease in operating expenses for Page 9 the nine months ended September 30, 1997 compared to the same period in 1996. The result of the decrease in sales, increase in percentage of cost of goods sold, and the decrease in operating expenses was a $67,000 loss from operations for the first nine months of 1997, compared to a $117,000 profit for the same period of 1996. This 10QSB includes "forward-looking" statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Management's anticipation of future events is based upon assumptions regarding levels of competition, research and development results, raw material markets, the markets in which the Company operates, and stability of the regulatory environment. Any of these assumptions could prove inaccurate, and therefore there can be no assurance that the forward-looking information will prove to be accurate. Page 10 CIRCUIT RESEARCH LABS, INC. and SUBSIDIARIES Part II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 5. Other Information Circuit Research Labs, Inc. is currently listed on the NASDAQ Small Cap market under the symbol CRLI. NASDAQ is raising its requirements for continued listing. It will require among other criteria,a public float of 500,000 shares, and the Company's public float is approximately 295,000 shares. "Public float" is defined as shares that are not held directly or indirectly by any officer or director of the issuer and by any other person who is the beneficial owner of more than 10% of the total shares outstanding. NASDAQ will require a minimum market value of the public float to be $1,000,000. The bid price on November 11, 1997 for the Company's common stock was $1 5/16. The highest bid price in 1997 was $1 5/8. The present market value of the Company's public float is approximately $388,000. In addition, the Company may not meet other new monetary tests. Based on present information, the Company will not be able to meet these new NASDAQ requirements which go into effect February 23, 1998. The Company's shares will be offered the services of another quotation service - the OTC Bulletin Board. It is anticipated that the shares will be listed on the OTC Bulletin Board after February 23, 1998. Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Exhibits included herein - None. (b) Reports on Form 8-K - None Page 11 CIRCUIT RESEARCH LABS, INC. and SUBSIDIARIES SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized. Registrant CIRCUIT RESEARCH LABS, INC. DATE: November 12, 1997 BY /s/Gary D. Clarkson Gary D. Clarkson Treasurer (Authorized Officer for signature) Page 12